高一英语必修三、四语法检测题

高一英语必修三基础知识检测题61.I found it i__________ ( 难以置信 )that Mr. Carvey did not remember the meeting atall.62.Read the __________ (条款 ) carefully before signing the contract.63.Out of _________( 好奇心 ), he peeped at the note and knew the amazing secret.64.We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather __________( 同意 ).65. I don ’ t think he will be f for what he did greatly hurt her feelings.66.Philip couldn ’t __________ (解说 ) for his absence from school, which made me angry.67.Hydrogen c__________ with oxygen to form water.68.Easter is an important r__________ and social festival in Christian countries.69.He will be __________( 忌妒的 ) if others get good marks in the contest.70. If you get lost in the desert, you may s____________ to death, because it is almostimpossible for you to find food.71.He explained what had happened in a __________ (风趣的 )manner to make thepassengers feel better.72. Li Hua found his English so l__________ that he couldn’tmake himself understoodby the foreigners.73.We should take a b_________ (平衡的 ) point of view towards the wildlife protection.74. Now the ________________ ( 新婚的 ) couple are avoiding their first family crisis.75.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very f___________( 丧气的 ).unit 2-3从下边方框中选择适合的短语并用其正确形式填空。

2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。

高中英语必修三第四单元语法篇一：高一英语必修三unit4第四单元知识点武汉都优教育Doria高一英语必修2 unit4词汇部分wildlife /'waildlaif/ n. 野生动植物protection /pr?'tek?n/ n. 保护wild /waild/ adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的habitat /'h?bit?t/ n. 栖息地（动植物的）自然环境threaten /'θret?n/ vt. & vi. 恐吓；威胁decrease /di'kri:s/ vi. & vt. 减少；（使）变小；或变少endanger /in'deind??/ vt. 危害；使受到危险die out 灭亡；逐渐消失loss /l?s/ n. 损失；遗失；丧失reserve /ri'z?:v/ n. 保护区hunt /h?nt/ vt. & vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻zone /z?un/ n. 地域；地带；地区in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危species /'spi:?i:z/ n. 种类；物种carpet /'kɑ:pit/ n. 地毯respond /ri'sp?nd/ vi. 回答；响应；做出反应distant /'dist?nt/ adj. 远的；远处的fur /f?:/ n. 毛皮；毛；软毛antelope /'?ntil?up/ n. 羚羊Zimbabwe /zim'ba:bwei/ n．津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief /ri'li:f/ n. （痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负；松了口气laughter /'lɑ:ft?/ n. 笑；笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来mercy /'m?:si/ n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯certain /'s?:tn/ adj. 确定的；某一；一定importance /im'p?:t?ns/ n. 重要（性）WWF (World Wildlife Fund) 世界野生生物基金会rub /r?b/ vt. 擦；摩擦武汉都优教育Doria高一英语必修2 unit4protect ? from 保护??不受??（危害）mosquito /m?'ski:t?u/ n. 蚊子millipede /'milipi:d/ n．(=millepede)千足虫insect /'insekt/ n. 昆虫contain /k?n'tein/ vt. 包含；容纳；容忍powerful /'pau?fl/ adj. 强大的；有力的affect /?'fekt/ vt. 影响；感动；侵袭attention /?'ten?n/ n. 注意；关注；注意力pay attention to 注意appreciate /?'pri:?ieit/ vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到 succeed /s?k'si:d/ vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任Indonesia /ind?u'ni: ??;-zi?/ n．印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)rhino /'rain?u/ n. 犀牛secure /si'kju?/ adj. 安全的；可靠的income /'i?k?m; 'ink?m/ n. 收入employ /im'pl?i/ vt. 雇用；利用（时间、精力等） harm /hɑ:m/ n. & vt. 损害；危害Milu deer麋鹿bite /bait/ vt. & vi.(bit,bitten) 咬；叮；刺痛extinction /ik'sti?k?n/ n. 灭绝；消亡dinosaur /'dain?s?:/ n. 恐龙come into being 形成；产生county /'kaunti/ n. 县；郡inspect /in'spekt/ vt. 检查；视察unexpected /?nik'spektid/ adj. 没料到的；意外的 incident /'insid?nt/ n. 事件；事变dust /d?st/ n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃according to 按照；根据??所说Mauritius /m?'ri??s/ n．毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国) disappearance /dis?'pi?r?ns/ n. 消失fierce /fi?s/ adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的so that 以致于；结果ending /'endi?/ n. 结局；结尾faithfully /'feiθf?li/ adv. 忠诚地；忠实地Colobus /'k?l?b?s/ monkey (非洲产)疣猴，髯猴词组部分1. as a result结果As a result of= because of 由于result in = cause导致result form 由于2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die o 死于?（多内因）die from死于?（多外因）die dow变弱；逐渐消失be dying for 渴望得到?3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失make up for a loss 弥补损失be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heartlose one’s heart to sb4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry5.hunting for搜索; 搜寻6.be in danger of 有? 危险be out of danger脱离危险endangered adj. 濒危的dangerous 危险的7.have / give an effect on / upon ?take effect(生效)come / go into effect 生效；实施8.be concerned about担心.关心，挂念9. get dressed穿上衣服get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态10.turn round : 转过去，围绕?旋转11.apply to应用be applied to被应用于apply for请求,申请?.. apply to sb. for sth.12.protect ??from保护?..免受?.危害prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from）13.have aeffect on对...有影响14.with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语e into being: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use：开始被使用come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑必背知识点1. If their habitat is threatened or they can’t find enough food, their numbers may decrease. 如果他们的栖息地受到威胁或者他们找不到足够的食物，他们的数目就可能减少。

必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Unit 1 Festivals around the world.单词拼写1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown. 3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match..单句语法填空1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information. 2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up. 3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory. 6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest? 10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers. 11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them. 16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi..单句改错1．Either the judge or the lawyers was wrong on the case at that moment.________2．Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that it is a good idea to have a fun with English.________3．Today, many young men in China also celebrate Christmas, regard it as just a holiday to have fun with their friends, rather a holiday about a belief.________4．The news which we looked forward to coming that Shandong Lu Neng Football Team was beaten by Shanghai Shen Hua Team.________5．We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.________6．I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you.________.语法填空The mouse is __1__effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.Most people find it almost impossible __2__ (operate) a computer __3__ a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply __4__ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying __5__ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download __6__ we want. Using it to email people, shop on line and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of entertainments like music, movies and games.Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much __7__ (easy). __8__，using it too much can also be negative. For one thing, we may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and __9__ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it __10__ (proper)．.短文改错I think have at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give them motivation to do well, even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well our teachers, learning becomes a fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful but we'll feel we can't succeed at anything, no matter what hard we try. The teacher who helps me most was my English teacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interested. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and looked forward for them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just as her in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eating.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's ____________(好奇心)about nature. 3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ________(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job. 7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newly built park will ________(使受益)the people living there..单句语法填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent. 3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good. 4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health. 11．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.12．No one could do any ________ (well) than you in our class.13．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.17．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.18．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.19．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily ________ debt.20．He worked hard to win ________ his boss' trust and respect..单句改错1．Consulting the doctor, and you will get the full information on the disease.________2．Nothing is much easy to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.________3．She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.________4．Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses, so they decided to combine them together into a larger one.________5．They stood there, glared at each other without a word.________6．There is no possibility that he will keep his word. He is always told lies.________.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather. His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students..短文改错In order to strengthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.单词拼写1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well-educated.3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day..单句语法填空1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．4．Children are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.11．________ is well-known that China is a peace-loving country.12．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?13．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ someone knocked at the door.14．Don't hesitate to turn to me for help ________ you need it.15．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.16．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.17．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.18．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.19．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talk with him ________ the spot.20．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera..单句改错1．Anyone finishes the task first is supposed to win the prize.________2．When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police in the spot.________ 3．Towards the nightfall, an icy rain began to fall and the road became slippery.________4．I had intended to go home; on the contrary, as a matter of fact, I found myself walked in the opposite direction.________5．The reason for his absence yesterday was because he did have something to do.________6．I had hardly got to the office than my wife phoned me to go back home at once.________.语法填空It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practicing. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities..短文改错This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie told him a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several field. He finally won the Nobel Prize, what proved that his great breakthrough had great affected people. John had a serious mental illness if he was young, so he refused to take medicine which could make his mind thinking slowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all time. Because of the support from his family, John can work on his job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars.单词拼写1．Their education ________ (体系) was perfect.2．I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable ______(气候)．3．He felt ________(鼓励)by the progress he had made.4．The manager doesn't ________(允许)us to use the computer.5．The news that they were defeated ________(传遍)to the capital.6．Tornadoes are ________ (猛烈的)whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet. 7．The small boat was ________(漂浮)on the surface of the water.8．A great ________(块)of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road.9．From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no ________(大气层)．10．These kittens look exactly ________(一样的). Can you tell them apart?.单句语法填空1．She is a very ________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2．This kind of plants has been in ________ (exist) for millions of years.3．I've been ________ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money. 4．We live in a ________ (globe) village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way. 5．Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use ________ (violent) whatever happens.6．Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.7．The wind is blowing ________ (gentle)．8．It was my friends who gave me a great deal of __________ (encourage)．9．The desertification accounted for good farmland's ________ (disappear)．10．Her teacher pointed out her mistake with __________ (patient)．11．The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by telling a lie.12．Over the past five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of hardships.13．When I'm feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ________.14．He described the three ways ________ the problem could be solved.15．Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang ________ the grammar rules.16．She married at 25 and gave birth ________ her first child shortly after.17．Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus.18．Last night a fire broke ________ in the hotel across the street.19．The fireworks exploded ________ all directions.20．This garden is three times ________ big as that one..单句改错1．There is so much rain on the island that its annual rainfall reaches as many as sixty inches.________ 2．The problem of pollution is worth paying attention.________3．This is such interesting a film that I have seen it twice.________4．When people in the room heard someone crying“Fire! Fire！”they were seized by panic and began to run towards all directions.________5．Teachers can help them learn to take risks in an atmosphere that they feel confident about doing so.________6．Because there is no air or wind on the moon, the footprints may stay there for million of years.________.语法填空Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order..短文改错A few days ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by for help, and they couldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”.单词拼写1．The ship sank and all the passengers __________(在船上)ended up in the river.2．Australia has a long ________(传统)of country music.3．The differences between these two pictures are very ______(微小的)．4．The mountains in the ________(边疆)area are as beautiful as a painting.5．The good manners of the little girl are really ____________(给人深刻印象的)．6．I wonder if there is a nice restaurant ________(附近的)．7．In some developing countries, more and more people are moving to ________(都市的)areas. 8．Now we can even make long ________(远程)phone calls on the Internet.9．There are many fallen leaves on the ground, ____________(证实)that fall has come to this area. 10．Columbus reported back that he had discovered the American ________(大洲)．.单句语法填空1．You are only ________ (slight) underweight for your height.2．Rather than ________ (refuse) to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends. 3．There's a pine tree in the yard, ________ (measure) up to twenty metres.4．The town's water comes from the ________ (surround) hills.5．We could just see the outline of the house in the ________ (mist) morning.6．Hearing the sound the children were ________ (terrify) out of their senses.7．His collection of paintings is the most ________ (impress)．8．I am very ________ (please) with the quality of your work.9．He became ________ (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．Do you like ________ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?11．He managed ________ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense. 12．They were shocked at the fact ________ the whole town lay in ruins.13．________ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.14．The belief ________ we could win the game made us cheerful.15．There were a lot of grass coming up, ________ (confirm) spring had arrived.16．It's ________ (approximate) midnight when we got home.17．He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, ________ was a wonder.18．It was at midnight ________ the snow began to fall.19．Catching sight ________ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.20．Weather ________ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow..单句改错1．He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.________2．The policeman is doing everything within his powers to help the victim.________3．We couldn't decide whether to go to eastward or westward.________4．So many thousands of terrifying people died every time there was an outbreak.________5．We had few days together last Christmas, because they spent most of their time visited friends.________6．I always prefer to start early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.________.语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed. The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quiet) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one..短文改错The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the world .单词拼写答案1．harvest 2.origin 3.belief 4.customs 5.permission 6．arrival 7.celebration 8.admired 9.starve10．gathered.单句语法填空答案1．permission 2.beauty 3.religion 4.original 5.belief 6．celebration 7.admiration 8.apology 9.Obviously 10．independent 11.to find 12.may/might 13.calling14．to 15.on 16.returning 17.to 18.shall19．(should) watch 20.walk; take.单句改错答案1．was改为were 2.去掉fun前的a3．regard改为regarding ing改为came5．去掉been 6.be改为being.语法填空答案1．an 2.to operate 3.without 4.clicking 5.enable6．what 7.easier 8.However 9.unwilling 10.properly.短文改错答案I think havehaving at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give themusmotivation to do well,even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well ∧withour teachers, learning becomes a＼fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful butandwe'll feel wecan't succeed at anything, no matter whathow hard we try. The teacher who helpshelpedme most was my Englishteacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interestedinteresting. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes andlooked forward forto them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just aslikeher in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eating.单词拼写答案1．balance 2.curiosity 3.limited bine5．customers 6.strengths 7.diet 8.weight9．sighed 10.benefit.单句语法填空答案1．combination 2.discounted 3.weaknesses 4.balanced5．curiosity 6.lying 7.scenery 8.limited 9.strengths10．beneficial 11.about 12.better 13.Tired14．sleeping 15.could 16.of; on 17.came18．on; at 19.in 20.back.单句改错答案1．Consulting改为Consult 2.easy改为easier3．diet前加a 4.strength改为strengths5．glared改为glaring 6.told改为telling.语法填空答案1．of 2.It 3.success 4.stepped 5.finding 6.what7．harder 8.probably 9.who 10.to go.短文改错答案In order to strengtheningstrengthenour sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activityof donating books to the children in poor areas. We gathergathered in front of the school library inonthe afternoon ofJan. 15th. Each of themus gave away some books what＼或whatthat或whatwhichwe treasured. We even wrote ournames and addressaddresses on the front pages, hopehopingto be contacted and make friends with the children who wouldreceive the books. About two thousand books were collected in＼and sent away. AnTheactivity not only provided a good chance for us ∧toshow love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.单词拼写答案1．adventure(s) 2.manner 3.patience 4.author5．staring 6.faults 7.permit 8.scene 9.contrary10．unbelievable.单句语法填空答案1．Wandering 2.parking 3.manners 4.permitted5．accounted 6.scene 7.patience 8.sought9．adventurous 10.belief; unbelievable 11.It12．waiting 13.when 14.whenever 15.such 16.up17．surrounded 18.that 19.with; on 20.that.单句改错答案1．Anyone后加who或Anyone改为Whoever2．in改为on 3.去掉nightfall前的the4．walked改为walking 5.because改为that6．than改为when.语法填空答案1．Compared 2.less 3.generally 4.a 5.that 6.In7．other 8.beats 9.it 10.improvement.短文改错答案This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to＼us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie toldhim us a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several fieldfields.He finally won the Nobel Prize, whatwhich proved that his great breakthrough had greatgreatlyaffected people. Johnhad a serious mental illness ifwhen he was young, sobuthe refused to take medicine which could make his mindthinkingthinkslowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing wasthat his wife supported him all ∧the time. Because of the support from his family, John cancouldwork on his job.After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars .单词拼写答案1．system 2.climate 3.encouraged 4.allow 5.spread6．violent 7.floating 8.block 9.atmosphere 10.alike.单句语法填空答案1．religious 2.existence 3.puzzling 4.global5．violence 6.harmful 7.gently 8.encouragement 9．disappearance 10.patience 11.being punished 12．has gone 13.up 14.that 15.of 16.to 17.missing 18．out 19.in 20.as.单句改错答案1．many改为much 2.attention后加to 3.such改为so 4．towards改为in 5.that改为where6．million改为millions.语法填空答案1．to 2.inconvenient 3.to help 4.waiting 5.possibly 6．where 7.is considered 8.however 9.it 10.angrier .短文改错答案A few days ago when taking thea walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. JudgedJudgingbyhis puzzled expression, I thought he might ∧bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could helphim in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-bypassers-by for help, andbuttheycouldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar towiththe place. Inorder to make myself understandunderstood ，I told him how to go there as clearclearlyas possible. Although it was the firsttime that I havehad talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for＼me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”.单词拼写答案1．aboard 2.tradition 3.slight 4.border 5.impressive 6．nearby 7.urban 8.distance 9.confirming 10．Continent.单句语法填空答案1．slightly 2.refuse 3.measuring 4.surrounding 5．misty 6.terrified 7.impressive 8.pleased 9.wealthy 10．traditional 11.to survive 12.that 13.Surrounded 14．that 15.confirming 16.approximately 17.which 18．that 19.of 20.permitting。

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars一、短语翻译1. 及时; 终于_________________2. 下蛋_________________3. 产生; 分娩_________________4. 轮到某人; 接着________________5. 阻止; 制止_________________6. 感到高兴; 感到振奋________________7. 既然________________8. 突发; 爆发________________9. 密切注视; 当心; 提防________________10. 挡住(光线) ________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. As we all know, a bad eating habit is ___________ (harm) to one’s health.2. There ______ (exist) a good way to solve the problem at present.3. This new country came into _____________ (exist) in 1951.4. The ________ (puzzle) look on her face suggested she was ________(puzzle) over the ____________ maths problem. (puzzle)5. I think it’s my turn _____________ (drive) the kids to school this week.6. I was still living in London when the war ________________(break) out.7. They ______________(make) it clear to the public that they did an important and necessary job.三、用适当的介词或副词填空1. As far I’m concerned, there is no harm ________ making an apology to him first.2. Light pollution does harm __________ the eyesight of animals.3. Even though she is a little girl, strange ideas always exist ______ her mind.4. The old man became seriously ill, he has only existed ______ milk ever since.5. He was trying to puzzle __________ why he had been brought to the house.6. If you keep on trying, you will succeed ________ time.7. Where the missing plane has gone still remains a puzzle _______ us.8. When I’m feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ______.9. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer_________ her friends and praise their accomplishments.四、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空________ to their health2. I’m in a __________ as to what to do next.3. If the train is ________, it should arrive at three o’clock exactly.4. We got to the hospital just ________ to see the newborn baby.5. With five hungry children seated round the table, the food disappeared _________.6. _____________dinner is ready, wash your hands.7. The new stadium built for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics will be three times_________ the present one.8. It’s well _________ that Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.9. Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.10. It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.五、选用方框里所给短语的正确形式填空2. I now regularly __________ my phone to check a fact, watch a video, read weibo.3. The police car signaled to us to __________.4. They are _______________ those houses to make room for a new hotel.5. Everyone was very concerned whether he would _______________ or not.7. We had to ________________ the house as we had lost the key.8. He ________________ the chocolate and gave each child a small piece.9. They were arguing but ________________ when someone came into the room.10. Does everyone know what to do if a fire ________________?12. When it’s _________________, I am too excited to speak.13. The young parents had to _____________ to look after their sick baby.14. It’s _____________that this young man was none other than the old man’s son.六、完成句子1. Some boys are too crazy about playing games on the computer, and ___________ (这对他们的健康非常有害).2. ___________________________(使医生最困惑的) was that they could not find the cause of the disease.3. ___________________________(我们发现是不可能的) to climb to the top of the hill in such bad weather.4. ___________________________(他认为对他来说是重要的)to learn spoken English well.5. ___________________________________(既然你的工作已经做完了), you’d better have a rest.6. Paper produced every year is _________________________(重量的三倍) the world’s production of vehicles.七、翻译句子1. 他们的未来取决于他们在这些考试中的表现。

高一英语必修三试卷及答案高中阶段英语教学特点及内容与初中时期有很大的区别,那么必修三的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来店铺为你整理了高一英语必修三试卷及答案，一起来看看吧。

高一英语必修三试卷一、单词拼写1. His first speech as president made a strong i on his audience.2. With a g leading the way, he had no difficulty in finding the park.3. He could not t the extremes of heat in the desert.4. Many people wore m to protect themselves from SARS.5. It took me a few weeks to get used to the new (环境),6. Tom is (乐观)about getting a good mark in the final exam.7. The company made a(n) (调整)to my salary because of what I had done.8. He (不断地)plays music loudly at night, which makes his neighbours annoyed.9. Tell the boys to s off all the lights as he leaves the room to save the electricity.10. Mary has three children by a (在前的，早先的) marriage.二、用动词的正确形式填空11. We were (surprise) to find that few of the students did the experiment well.12. Most of the people (invite) to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.13. Gordon’s words left me (wonder) his real purpose.14. With so many friends (support) us, we are sure (finish) the work ahead of time.15. (give)advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.16. The hunter left his house, (follow) by his dog.17. She sat by the window, (lose) in thought.18.—— Who is the man (talk) to our headmaster?——A professor (pay) a visit to our school from Beijing University.19. When (heat), ice can be changed into water.20. (confuse) by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of the fresh air.三、翻译21. 人一旦被这种蛇咬到，便会立即死亡。

高一英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars练习题第一部分：单项填空1. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend?—______.A. All dependB. It dependsC. It depends onD. All depends on2. I was about to knock on the door when it was opened ______.A. from inB. withinC. inD. from within3. The happy news quickly ______ through the whole village.A. was spreadB. were spreadingC. spreadD. had been spread4. We can’t continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesn’t ______ in this city.A. existB. liveC. beD. survive5. The hall was already full, and hundreds of ______ fans were turned away at the door.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. disappointment6. The club women gathered ______ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries.A. a mass ofB. mass ofC. a large amount ofD. amount of7. We should try our best to ______ those people after the disaster.A. break outB. cheer onC. break upD. cheer up8. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth ______of the whole class.A. in the presentB. at the presentC. in the presenceD. at the presence9. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, ______.A. on timeB. at a timeC. at one timeD. in time10. They had a ______ quarrel and John stormed out.A. violentB. cruelC. strong C. harmful11. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. being pollutedD. polluted12. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that13. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. as twice much14. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. If15. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.A. WhetherB. WhatC. HowD. Where16. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever17.My parents don’t allow _______time________ nothing.A.to waste；to doB.wasting；to doC.to waste；doingD.wasting；doing18.In fact，he_____in bed all the morning without doing anything，but he____ to me about that.A.lied；liedy；layC.lied；layy；lied19. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. are encouragedD. is encouraged20.After five hours’ drive，they reached _____they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what第二部分：完形填空Carol’s husband was killed in a car accident last year.Jim, only 52, was 21 home from work. The other driver was a teenager who had 22 a lot. Jim died at once. The teenager was in the 23 for less than three hours.It was Carol’s fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket. He was going to 24 her. However, he was killed by a drunken driver.“How have you 25 this?” I asked Carol, a year later.26 welled up（涌出）in her eyes. I thought I had said the 27 thing, but she said, “It’s all right. I want to 28 you. The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning 29 telling him I loved him. He made the same 30 . It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n) 31 promise to keep.“I remember running down the driveway, saying ‘I love you’ just before he drove out of my 32 , or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n) 33 saying ‘I love you’ on his car. It was a funny 34 .“We made a lot of 35 trying to say ‘I love you’ before noon every day of our married life.“The morning Jim 36 , he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left 37 . I heard the engine starting. Oh, no, I thought. I 38 out quickly and knocked on the car window 39 he rolled it down.“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr James E. Garret to 40 that ‘I love you!’“That’s how I’ve survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were,‘I love you!’”21. A. walking B. arriving C. driving D. riding22. A. drunk B. eaten C. talked D. done23. A. school B. hospital C. office D. prison24. A. surprise B. interest C. disappoint D. frighten25. A. learned B. survived C. existed D. explained26. A. Excitement B. Happiness C. Joys D. Tears27. A. sad B. extra C. wrong D. violent28. A. tell B. depend C. cheer D. believe29. A. with B. besides C. after D. without30. A. idea B. choice C. promise D. mistake31. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. harmful32. A. reach B. sight C. house D. office33. A. announcement B. note C. advertisement D. picture34. A. game B. activity C. challenge D. test35. A. methods B. stories C. memories D. troubles36. A. married B. worked C. returned D. died37. A. gradually B. quietly C. angrily D. gently38. A. cried B. ran C. watched D. looked39. A. but B. when C. though D. until40. A. say B. prove C. know D. admit第三部分：阅读理解AAir is an odorless (无气味的), invisible (看不见的) gas that surrounds the earth. It is everywhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.Air, as a gas, has no definite (明确的) shape, but, because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom（底部）of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside-down. Push the upside-down glass; hold it straight into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.41. The writer tells us that _______.A. the experiment is done in the laboratoryB. the experiment is done outside the roomC. the experiment is easily doneD. the experiment is carried out indoors42. Which of the following pictures gives us the correct result?(W—water; A—air; H—handkerchief)China’s second manned space flight will be done by two astronauts over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent i nto space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft（宇宙飞船）will make new breakthroughs in China’s manned space technology.”Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable of orbiting for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module（舱）of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.43. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?A. It will be sent into space in 2005.B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.44. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.A. environmental controlB. energy supplyC. life supportD. lunar soil collecting45. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?A. Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.B. A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.46. The passage mainly tells us ______.A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into spaceB. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005C. what China’s space programme isD. how China’s three-stage programme is carried outFlying to the moonScientist wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas made very hot inside the rocket，it will rush out of the end of the rocket，so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rocket can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.47.Scientists can be sent to the moon by .A.planeB.rocketC.satelliteD.man-made satellite48.The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the .A.moonB.universeC.starD.sun49.A plane cannot fly to the moon because .A.there is no gas in the planeB.the plane must be driven by a manC.there is no air about 240 kilometers away from the earthD.it is smaller than a rocket50.The hot gas in the rocket is used for .A.keeping the man in the rocket warmB.cooking foodC.making the rocket fly upD.keeping the balance of temperatureDScientists used to explore(探测)on the surface of the ocean. Now they are exploring below the surface，too. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.In 1934 the scientist William Beebe dived 3 000 feet below the surface in a hollow steel ball. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10 330 feet. In 1960 his son Jean dived to a depth of 35 800 feet.All these early dives were deep. But the divers could not stay down for very long. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds. Scientists needed to stay down longer to study life below surface. Gradually they succeeded.Cousteau，a Frenchman，was able to keep men down to a depth of 36 feet for one month and to a depth of 90 feet for a week.Now scientists are developing even better equipment. With this new equipment，men can stay below the surface for days or even weeks. In 1962 Cousteau set up a research station 35 feet below the surface. Then，in 1964，he set up another station on the ocean floor of the Red Sea.This was the first undersea station to operate withouthelp from the surface.Many countries are now studying undersea living. The former Soviet Union has an undersea laboratory in the Crimean Sea.The United States has a laboratory 50 feet down on the ocean floor off the Virgin Islands. In 1970 five men lived there for two weeks. Then a team of five women scientists stayed in the laboratory. Next came other teams of men. All were there to explore the ocean depths and to make plans for the use of its resources. Scientists hope to find enough mineral，vegetable，and animal wealth there to provide food for the entire world.51.In order to ，scientists are exploring below the surface of the ocean.A.know about the ocean water deep in the oceanB.stay down longer to study life of the plant and animal below the surfaceC.know about the plant and animal life deep in the oceanD.both A and C52.Who made the deepest dive?A.William Beebe.B.August Piccard.C.Jean Piccard.D.Cousteau.53.Who set up the first undersea station?A.A Frenchman.B.An American.C.A Russian.D. no mention.54.Which of the following statements is true?A.The early divers could not stay down for very long.B.Up to now only five women scientists have stayed in the undersea laboratory.C.The purpose of setting up the undersea laboratories is to make plans for the useof the resources in the ocean.D.None of the above is true.55.The author wants to tell us .A.that scientists try to explore the ocean depthsB.that scientists try to make use of resources in the oceanC.about the secret of the plant and animal life in the oceanD.both A and B第四部分：单词拼写1. As we all know, smoking is ________(有害的) to our health.2. You can see fishes swimming on the ________ (水面) of the river because it is too warm.3. Many kinds of _________ (方法) of payment have been used in daily life.4. With the _________(发展) of modern society, many new techniques have been developed.5. The dogs can be trained to detect the _________ (存在) of explosives.6. _________ (全球的) warming has become a big problem.7. His health _______(逐渐地) improved.8. They stood still, looking at the balloons_________ (漂浮) in the air.9．An astronomer observes the space through t_______.10. Plants supply o_________ to animals to breathe.第五部分：完成句子1．地球的体积是月球的49倍。

Unit 4 单元检测题第一部分：听力第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why didn’t Mary have supper?A. She was not hungry.B. Her teeth ached a lot.C. She didn’t like the meal.2. Before what time should the man be at the airport?A. 2:50 pm.B. 2:15 pm.C. 3:50 pm.3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At a shop.B. On a bus.C. In a bank.5. How much will the man spend?A. $34.B. $44.C. $68.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What did the woman use to do as a child?A. Read a lot of stories.B. Swim in the lake.C. Fish in the lake.7. What do people expect within the next generation?A. The Great Lakes will be clean again.B. The Great Lakes will become part of Canada.C. The Great Lakes will increase in size.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 4单元检测题I .听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1〜5段对话，分别完成第1〜5题1. How much does the man have to pay if he rents the room for two weeks?A. $25.B. $40.C. $50.2. What does Kate do?A. A teacher.B. A writer.C.A visitor.3. What' s the relati on ship betwee n the two speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Frie nds.C. Stran gers.4. Why is Mr Robinson wan ted to come to the hospital?A. Because he is a doctor there and a patie nt n eeds him.B. Because his son has bee n take n there after an accide nt.C. Because he has bee n ill and n eeds to see a doctor.5. What is the woma n going to do this weeke nd?A. Have dinner with her frie nds.B. Join in a birthday party.C. Have a birthday party for her son.听第6段对话，完成第6〜8题6. When are they going to meet?A. Wed nesday morni ng.B. Friday.C. Wedn esday eve ning.7. What is the probable job of the woma n?A. She is a film star.B. She is a musicia n.C. She is a football player.8. What are they going to do?A. They are going to see a film.B. They are going to have dinner together.C. They are going to enjoy a con cert.□.听录音，根据短文内容完成下列句子1. The earth is the third pla net from the sun in our ____________ .2. _____________ outer space, the earth looks like a blue water ball.3. The moon is the on ly place where huma ns have ___________ in the solar system.4. However,_____________ , all of us are space travellers.m .单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. The plan sounds good in _______ , but I am afraid it ' not in practice.A. theoryB. factC. opinionD.thi nking2.1 thought we would be late, but eve ntually we were just ______ for the trai n.A. at a timeB. i n the timeC. i n timeD. at the time3. The peace talk between the two parties concluded in a friendlyand frank _______ , reach ing a series of agreeme nts.A. windB. atmosphereC. spiritD. weather4. One day, the farmer found that the golden egg _________ by his only hen was stole n.A. liedB. la inC. laidD. lay5. ______ most young students of his time, he has developed a kee n in terest in archaeology.A. DislikeB. Un likeC. In com monD. As6. Our government has adopted a series of policies to ___________ economy from the worldwide crisis.A. protectB. keepC. stopD. preve nt7. The result of the game is really _____ , and the majority of thefans were ________ it.A. disappo in ted; disappo in ted withB. disappo inting; disappo in ted atC. disappo in ted; disappo in ted aboutD. disappo in ti ng; disappo in ti ng at8. —I am really upset about tomorrow ' exam. I am always so slow.—_______ ! You can pass it. You have bee n work ing hard on it, haven' t you?A. Go aheadB. Just feel at homeC. Are you kiddi ngD. Cheer up9. Her cat was found several days later, _____ on the river, _____ .A.floati ng; dyingB. floated; dyingC. floati ng; deadD.floati ng; died10. _____ really puzzles the scientist is ______ the cloud of dust comes from.A.What; whatB. What; whereC. What; thatD. What; /11. _____ makes a lot of differe nee whether every one tries to livea low carb on life.A.WhatB. ItC. ThatD.As12. ______ i s reported, Foxcom compa ny is going to set up ano ther new factory in Henan.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD.That13. Experts say armed con flicts are likely to _____ betwee n the two countries along the border.D. pushedIV .根据括号内的要求进行句型转换1. Who is resp on sible for the accide nt? The police are trying to find it out.（改成含宾语从句的复合句）2. He is the best player in his team. It is a fact.（改成含主语从句的复合句）A. break outB. break inC. break offD.break dow n14. ______ everybody is here no w, letA. AlthoughB. As thoughAfters start our new less on. C. Now thatD.15. Though she was in great pain, she _____ a smile at her childre n.A. pulledB. forcedC. spread3. They should go on with the project despite the weather. Theycame to the decisi on yesterday.（改成含同位语从句的复合句）4. The only solutio n is such. Both parties put dow n their arms andtalk face to face.（改成含表语从句的复合句）5. They are still liv ing in this place. This place used to be a church.（改成含宾语从句的复合句）V.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.动物园里的大象生了一头可爱的小象。

高一质量检测题命题人：范志艳2016.4I. 听力.（共20小题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the café.B. Drink a cup of coffee.C. Attend the meeting.2. What is the good news?A. The man needn’t to call the doctor.B. The man’s horse is very strong.C. The man is in good health.3. Where does the man get his books?A. From the Internet.B. From the library.C. From his friends.4. What will the woman do?A. Telephone the man.B. Wait for the man.C. Give the man a drive.5. What does the man mean?A. He thinks shopping is boring.B. He will be busy during the holidays.C. He dislikes shopping during the holidays.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听第六段材料，回答第6-7题。

6．What did the man do last night?A. He went into the building.B. He came to the woman.C. He did some drawing.7. What is the man asked to do?A. Leave the building before 7p.m.B. Use the main entrance at night.C. Sign in during the day.听第七段材料，回答第8至9小题。