高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇及语法(完整版)

人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。

△work out 解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……△lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。

△ look down upon / on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。

必修四各单元知识点总结第一单元：The Importance of Learning English1. Importance of EnglishEnglish is considered the global language and is widely spoken and understood by people all around the world. It is used as a medium of communication in various fields such as business, education, travel, and international relations.2. Advantages of Learning EnglishLearning English opens up a world of opportunities for individuals. It provides access to a vast amount of information on the internet, enables people to communicate with people from different cultures, and enhances job prospects.3. Strategies for Learning EnglishThere are various strategies that can be adopted to learn English effectively such as practicing speaking and listening, immersing oneself in the language, and using learning tools like books, videos, and language learning apps.第二单元：Life in the Future1. Future PredictionsTechnology is expected to continue to advance rapidly in the future, leading to changes in various aspects of life including transportation, communication, healthcare, and education. There are predictions of the development of smart cities, widespread use of renewable energy, and the possibility of space tourism becoming a reality.2. Challenges of the FutureAs technology continues to advance, there are concerns about its impact on employment, the environment, and social interactions. There is also the challenge of managing the ethical implications of biotechnology and artificial intelligence.3. Opportunities for the FutureDespite the challenges, the future also presents opportunities for innovation, sustainable living, and improved quality of life. There are possibilities for new industries to emerge, new forms of entertainment and leisure, and increased collaboration on a global scale.第三单元：Travel1. Types of TravelThere are various types of travel including leisure travel, business travel, adventure travel, and eco-tourism. Each type of travel offers different experiences and opportunities for exploration and discovery.2. Travel DestinationsThere are countless travel destinations around the world that offer unique attractions, natural beauty, and cultural experiences. Popular travel destinations include historical landmarks, natural wonders, and urban metropolises.3. Tips for TravelersWhen traveling, it is important to plan and prepare carefully to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Tips for travelers include researching the destination, packing appropriately, staying informed about local customs and laws, and being respectful of the local culture and environment.第四单元：The Power of Nature1. Importance of NatureNature plays a vital role in sustaining life on Earth. It provides essential resources such as clean air, water, and food, and contributes to the overall well-being of ecosystems and biodiversity.2. Environmental IssuesThere are various environmental issues that threaten the health of the planet including pollution, deforestation, climate change, and loss of biodiversity. These issues have far-reaching consequences for human health, the economy, and the planet as a whole.3. Conservation EffortsEfforts to protect and conserve nature are essential for ensuring the sustainability of the planet. Conservation efforts include sustainable resource management, habitat preservation, and the promotion of renewable energy sources.以上是必修四各单元的知识点总结，通过学习这些知识，我们可以更好地了解英语的重要性、未来生活的趋势、旅行的乐趣以及自然的力量。

人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1　superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In sci­fi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。

人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1　superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In sci­fi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。

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第⼀单元 1)achieve 表⽰“完成，到达”。

区别achieve，reach，gain： achieve着重表⽰达到⼀定⽬的的过程中所需要的技能，耐性和努⼒。

reach指达到任何⽬标、⽬的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。

gain强调经过奋⽃才达到所期望的⽬标、优势或者有利地位。

2)condition 表⽰“条件”，condition为单数时，表⽰⼈/物所处的“状态”。

conditions(复数)指⼀般情况，环境。

in good/poor condition状况好/不好。

out of condition状况不好。

on condition that在……条件下，假使。

on no condition决不。

3)connection 表⽰“连接，关系”。

connections亲戚。

in connection with与……有关。

4)behave 表⽰“举⽌，举动，⾏为表现”。

behave oneself表现良好，⾏为良好。

behave as起……作⽤，表现为……。

5)worthwhile 表⽰“值得做的，值得出⼒的”。

句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“⼲……是值得的”。

6)observe 表⽰“观察，注意”，可接省略to的不定式的复合结构，当observe⽤被动语态时，其后的不定式应回复to。

observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。

后接that从句，表⽰“注意到，说”。

observe还可以表⽰“遵守，庆祝”。

7)respect 作动词，后直接跟宾语。

respect oneself⾃重，⾃尊。

作名词，表⽰“尊重，尊敬”。

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人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6。

observe 观察7. respect 尊重8。

argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a.。

life 过着…的生活10。

crowd in 涌入脑海11。

support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16。

intend 计划，打算17。

deliver 提送,生（小孩），接生,发表（演说）18。

carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system。

Unit 1 Women of achievement1．achieve v. 完成，达到；实现，获得achievement:n。

完成;达到；成绩；成就e。

g He will never achieve anything if he doesn't work hard。

不努力工作他什么也做不成。

The company has achieved a 100％increase in profitability。

这个公司在利润方面获得了百分之百的增长We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain.当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种很大的成就感.2．connection：联系；关系;连接物;连接，联结（with/between) Pl。

亲属;亲戚e。

g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease.吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的联系。

The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms.这个公司和日本的好多公司有联系.This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast。

这个小镇和海岸之间有着很好的公路及铁路连接。

She ‘s English but she has Irish connections.她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚.in connection with: 有关e。

g In connection with your request of March 3，we are sorry to tell you that we can’t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week。

Vocabulary of Unit 4●achievement n. [C]成就,功绩;[U]达到，完成sense of achievement 成就感people of achievement 有成就的人e.g.The invention of the computer is a great achievement.同源：achieve vt.完成，达到，实现achieve one’s dream 实现梦想achieve success 实现成功achieve the goal 实现目标类似：argue & argument●connection n.连接；关系a connection between A and Bhave a/no connection with 与……有关/无关同义：be related to be linked to/with同源：connect v.e.g. Is there any connection between smoking and heart troubles?His resignation must have some connection with the recent scandal.●campaign n.运动；战役v. 作战；参加运动campaign for/against 参加争取/反对……的运动campaign to do sth. 为了做……而参加运动e.g. John is campaigning for equal rights for women.They are campaigning to save the area from building development.●behave v.举动；（举止或行为）表现behave like 表现得像behave well/badly 表现好/不好behave oneself 守规矩；举止得体同源：behavior n.行为，举止e.g. He behaved like a true gentleman.They behaved very badly towards their guests.●move off 离开；起程；出发e.g. A few minutes later, the whistle sounded and the train began to move off.●worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的复习it is worthwhile to do sth.it is worthwhile doing sth.be worth + n./vingbe worthy of + n./of being done/ to be done●observe vt.观察；观测；遵守;庆祝observe the rules 遵守observe the spring festival 庆祝observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人在做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做了某事*observe sth. done 观察某事/某物被……类似用法：一感feel二听hear, listen to三让make, let, have四看see, watch, observe, notice同源observation n.e.g. Do you observe Christmas in China?They observed him entering the bank.●respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意vt. respect sb. for 因…..尊重某人respect sb. as…尊重/尊敬某人为…..n. show/have respect for sb.尊重/尊敬某人gain/lose one’s respect 得到/失去某人的尊敬earn/win respect 赢得尊敬out of respect 出于尊敬give respects to sb.问候某人e.g.We observed a minute's silence out of respect for the disaster victims.With his decisive handling of the dispute, he had won the respect of everyone.Everyone has a right to be treated with respect.●argue vt&vi.讨论；辩论；争吵argue for/against 赞成/反对argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事argue sb. into doing sth. = persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事argue sb. out of doing sth. = persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事●lead a … life 过着……的生活lead/live a happy/quiet/hard life 过着幸福的/宁静的/艰难的生活同源宾语：dream a XX dream/fight a XX fight●crowd n.人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤crowd in on sb. (written) (of thoughts, questions etc.) to fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else涌上心头；涌入脑海be crowded with……被….挤满、充满e.g. Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets.Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.●support vt.&n支持；拥护support one’s family 养家糊口in support of 支持e.g. He has a large family to support.Only a few people are in support of the proposal.●look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起e.g. No one likes to be looked down upon.look 短语归纳look round/about 四处查看，寻找look ahead 向前看look into 调查；检查look through 检查；绅士look after 照顾，照看look forward to 期待look out 向外看；注意，小心look up 查找，查阅；向上看●refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考(referred-referred)refer to….as 把。

英语：必修4U n i t s1~5短语和重点句型(新人教版)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中英语必修4短语、重点句型Unit 1 Women of achievementPhrases1. have sth. in common （与某物）有共同的特点2. dress as 打扮；装扮成3. drive sb./sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于……7. encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事8. wake up 苏醒9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离10. work out 弄清；理解11.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事12. look down on / upon 瞧不起13. do research on 研究14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于……15. care for 照顾；照看16. be intended for 为……准备17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人18. deliver a baby 接生19. carry on (with) sth. 继续20. as well as 也21. as…as possible 尽可能……22. lead a…life 过着……生活23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是24. rather than 而非；倒不如25. free from 没有……的；免除…..的26. come across 偶然遇见27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧28.argue for 为……而争辩29. argue with sb. about /over sth 与某人因某事而争辩30. be considered as 把……看作Sentence Patterns1.However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.然而，到晚上时我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。

人教版高中高一英语必修 4 （四）各单元重点知识点归纳Unitl Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业，福利2 achievement n. 成就，功绩achieve v. 达到，完成，实现3. specialist n. 专家，专业工作者宀special adj. 特殊的，专门的宀specialize vi. 专攻，专门从事4. project n. 方案，计划”设计，工程，企业，事业，科研项目；课外自修项目vi.①伸出，突出②设想自已处身于（into）5. connection n.连接，关系宀connect v. 连接6. condition n.状况（不可数），条件（可数），环境（复数）on no condition 决不anization n.组织，机构，团体organize —vt.组织；筹备，成立；使加入工会，使有条理8. behave v. 举止，表现宀behavior n. 行为，举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10. ▲ worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to dosth.worth adj. 值 .. ，值得.... be worth doingworthy adj. 值得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v. 观察，观测，遵守observatio n n. 观察，观测12. respect v./n. 尊敬，尊重，敬意respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地T respectful adj. 有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v. 争论，辩论T argument n. 争论，辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待，娱乐entertain-v 款待；招待，娱乐，抱有，怀着（想法、疑问）15. crowd n. 人群，观众v.挤满，使拥挤T crowded adj. 拥挤的16. in spire v. 鼓舞，激发T in spired adj. 受到鼓舞的，有灵感的T in spiri ng adj. 鼓舞人的T inspiration n. 鼓舞，灵感17 support v. 支持，拥护T supporter n. 支持者，拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到，查阅，参考19.i ntend v. 计划，打算T intention n. 打算，目的，意图20. considerate adj. 考虑周到的T consider v. 考虑，认为T consideration n 考虑，体谅T considering prep 考虑至U21.ki nd adj 仁慈的，和善的，友爱的kindness -n仁慈，好意，善良22.deliver v. 递送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演讲等）T delivery n.投递，交货，分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的，谦让的，适度的重点短语梳理1 devote …to （do ing） sth. 把…奉献给devote on eself to 致力于，献身于be devoted to 专心致志于2 huma n beings 人类3 move off 离开，启程，出发5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海6 look dow n on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到（其中, to为介词）8 by cha nee 碰巧，凑巧9. come across 偶遇，碰见10. carry on 继续，坚持carry out 实行，执行，完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight agai nst 与…战斗13.put to death 判死刑14. con cern on eself with 关注…注意…15.i ntend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下，在…的庇护下17.ga in doctor s degre e得博士学位18. be con sidered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on •做…方面的研究21. mean to do 打算做某事mean doi ng 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observi ng and rec ording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。

欢送使用，祝您学有所成。

第一单元1〕achieve表示“完成，到达〞。

差异 achieve， reach， gain：achieve 重视表示到达必然目的的过程中所需要的技术，耐心和努力。

reach 指到达任何目标、目的或指到达睁开过程中的某个阶段。

gain 重申经过奋斗才到达所希望的目标、优势也许有益地位。

2〕condition表示“条件〞， condition 为单数时，表示人/ 物所处的“状态〞。

conditions 〔复数〕指一般情况，环境。

in good/poor condition情况好/不好。

out of condition on condition that on no condition 情况不好。

在条件下，若是。

决不。

3〕connection表示“连接，关系〞。

connections 亲戚。

in connection with与相关。

4〕behave表示“举止，行为，行为表现〞。

behave oneself表现优异，行为优异。

behave as 起作用，表现为。

5〕worthwhile表示“值得做的，值得用心的〞。

句型 It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干是值得的〞。

6〕observe表示“观察，注意〞，可接省略不定式应回复to。

to的不定式的复合结构，当observe 用被动语态时，此后的observe 后也可接由现在分词组成的复合结构。

后接 that 从句，表示“注意到，说〞。

observe 还可以够表示“遵守，庆祝〞。

7〕respect作动词，后直接跟宾语。

respect oneself自重，自尊。

作名词，表示“尊敬，尊敬〞。

have/show respect for意为“对尊敬/ 尊敬〞。

have respect to注意，考虑。

表示“敬意，问候〞时，用复数形式，常与give， send， pay 连用。

in respect of sth with respect to 就某方面而言。

人教版高中英语必修四重点词组归纳Unit 11) wander off 漫步2) most of the time 大部分时间3) either …or •或 ... 或....4) each other 互相5) spe nd…(in )doi ng sth花费时间做某事6) be determined to do 决定做……7) think about 看法8) work out 得出；解决9) argue for 为…辩护10) argue with 与…争论/争辩11) argue against 争辩……12) set up (具体)设置；安装/(抽象)建立13) do some research 做研究14) choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事15) catch one ' s eye起某人的注意16) care for 照顾17) be intended for/to do 为…而准备、预定18) must have done 一定是；想必是19) get a training 得到训练20) second to 次于21) get sb. into使某人进入/陷入22) day after day 一天又一天23) deliver a baby 给……接生24) make sure 确保25) by the time 这时候26) carry on 继续27) be concerned about 对……关心28) put …to death 处死29) devote…to •把... 专注于....30) rather than 不是……而是……31) mean doing 意味着32) mean to do 打算做……33) settle down 安顿下来34) apply to 应用到……35) be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……36) prepare to do 准备要做……Unit21) if so如果有.... if not如果没有 ....2) know about 了解3) call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4) in many ways 在许多方面5) struggle for 为.... 斗争6) the past five decades 过去的五十年7) be born in poverty 出生贫困8) graduate from 毕业于....9) since then 从那以后10) thanks to 由于11) rid…of •使……摆脱……12) be satisfied with 对 ... 满足13) lead a …lif过着 ...... 生活14) Be/take care about 在意……15) used to do过去常常16) be used to do被用来做；习惯于17) get used to doing 习惯于18) prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事19) wish for 欲得到、愿得到20) no matter 无论21) in need of 需要22) refer to 谈及；提到23) be rich in 富含24) insist on doing 坚持做……25) .ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事26) be against 反对27) pay attention to 注意；留心28) that is to say 换句说29) be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事30) persuade sb to do sth说服某人干某事-结果成功31) advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit31) bump into 撞上(=k nock in to); 碰见2) be content with 对…… 满足3) worse off 境况差4) astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊5) be famous for 由于…… 而著名6) in poverty 贫困7) be well known 闻名8) be set in 以…… 为背景9) in search of 寻找10) pick up 捡起11) be caught in 被困在……12) pick out (用个人喜好或希望进行)挑选13) cut off 切下14) star in 表演15) turn into 变为16) ask for 要求……17) no more than 不超过18) come across 走过来；偶然碰到19) break down把 .... 分解/弄碎；损坏20) fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌21) do well in …(方面)做得好22) make a cup of tea 泡茶23) bring out 取出；阐明bring in 引入24) a sense of …观…念Unit41) be interested in doing 对... 感兴趣2) look around 四周张望3) send sb. to do 派遣某人……4) even if 尽管5) meet with(=come into) 偶然碰到6) may have done 某事可能已经做了(或发生)7) reach out …for 伸出 ...... 去 ...8) not all 不是所有9) spoken language 口语10) close to 靠近11) be likely to 有可能……12) introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……13) not…nor ••既不. 也不 ....14) shake hands with(=shake one ' S与某人握手15) all kinds of 多种多样的……16) be similar to 与……相似17) at ease 安逸18) up and down 上下19) protect sb from V-ing/sth 从...保护某人20) with your hands a little open 手微微张开21) be willing to 愿意去做……22) look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人23) ake action 采取行动24) watch out 小心25) think of …a把... 看作是26) a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃27) combine into …合成……28) move around the sun 环绕太阳运转29) become violent 变得激烈30) the solid surface 固体表面31) explode loudly 猛烈爆炸32) in time 及时，最终33) produce the water vapor 产生水蒸汽34) make the earth ' s atmosp构成了地球的大气层35) cool down 冷却on the surface 在表面 be differe nt from ...... 与 不同 go round the sun 环绕太阳运转 disappear from 从 ................消失 stay on •存留在 show one ' s qualit y 现某人的特性 dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体 become part of 变成 ........... 的一部分 develop life 发展生命 grow in the water 在水里生长 encourage the development of 鼓励… 的发展 millions of years later 几万年以后 live on land 在陆地上生活 live in the sea 在海里生存 grow into forests 长成森林 produce young 生出幼仔 lay eggs 下蛋 ani mals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物 spread all over the earth 遍布全世界 develop new methods 发展了新的方法 move around 迁徙 go by 过去，推移 prevent …from •防止 .............. 做 ... escape from …into 从•…逃离至U depend on ••依靠，依赖，取决与 solve a problem 解决 be lucky enough 足够幸运 make a trip 去旅行 visit the moon 参观月球 in the spaceship 在太空飞船中 explain to …that 向 解释 .................. on the journey 在旅程中 be off 启程 rise into the air 升人太空 feel the pull of the earth 感觉至地球的引力 , call …gravity 称 为地球引力 push …into the seat 把 推向座位 say …to each other 向彼此说 fall back to 朝 落下去 fall from a tree 从树上掉下来 fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 get close to 接近 cheer up 高兴起来 float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去 80) in the spaceship cabin 太空船舱 81) ........................... watch …do 看着 做 82) move freely 自由的活动83) climb down the steps 从梯级上爬下来84) step forward 向前迈步85) fall over 摔倒86) need practice 需要练习87) get the hang of 掌…握了… …的诀窍88) enjoy oneself 感到自如36)37)38)39)40)41)42)43)44)45)46)47)48)49)50)51)52)53)54)55)56)57)58)59)60)61)62)63)64)65)66)67)68)69)70)71)72)73)74)75)76)77)78) 79)89) leave the moon ' s gra摆it脱月球引力90) come back to …回到……Unit51) a variety of 各种各样的……2) charge …for •向...收费3) be based on 以…… 为基础4) not just 不仅仅5) along with 连同…… ；伴随……6) come to life 活跃起来7) have sth done 使得... ；让.... 被做8) be named after 以…… 命名9) be different from 与…… 不同10) get close to 靠近11) learn about (=learn of)学习；得知；听到12) take an active part in 积极参与13) face to face 面对面14) try out 试验15) large amounts of/a large amount of 大量的16) point out 指出17) provide sb. with 提…供……18) a bit=a little 一会儿；一点儿19) not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)20) not a little 很，十分，非常( =very, very much)21) such as 例如....。

—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式人教版高中高一英语必修4（四）各单元重点知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业，福利2 achievement n.成就，功绩→achieve v.达到，完成，实现3. specialist n.专家，专业工作者→special adj.特殊的，专门的→specialize vi.专攻，专门从事4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计，工程, 企业, 事业，科研项目; 课外自修项目vi.①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接，关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况（不可数），条件（可数），环境（复数）on no condition 决不anization n.组织，机构，团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会，使有条理8.behave v.举止，表现→behavior n.行为，举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……，值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v.观察，观测，遵守→observation n.观察，观测12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.争论，辩论→argument n.争论，辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待，娱乐entertain-v 款待；招待，娱乐，抱有，怀着（想法、疑问）15. crowd n.人群，观众v.挤满，使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞，激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感17 support v.支持，拥护→supporter n.支持者，拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到，查阅，参考19.intend v.计划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为→consideration n考虑，体谅→considering prep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的，和善的，友爱的kindness –n 仁慈，好意，善良22.deliver v.递送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演讲等）→delivery n.投递，交货，分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的，谦让的，适度的重点短语梳理1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to 专心致志于2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开，启程，出发4 lead a…life 过着……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海6 look down on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到(其中，to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧9. come across 偶遇，碰见10. carry on 继续，坚持carry out 实行，执行，完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗13.put to death判死刑14. concern oneself with…关注…注意…15.intend to do sth./ doing sth.打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下，在…的庇护下17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位18. be considered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on…做…方面的研究21.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。

4复习：重点词汇短语句子总结高中英语必修必修四. M4 Unit1重点单词achieve/achievement argue connection condition welfarebehave/behavior devote campaign organizationspecialistobserve/observation worthwhile respectentertainment inspireexplain medical support communication strikeshademodest deliver consideration considerateenvironment childhood bond wander nestcareer rate support abroad cheerproject prize drive improve countrysideintend found protect encourage institutegeneration emergency research affect diseasemean doing/mean to do argue determination kindness重点短语argue for/against/with devote …torather thanrefer to look down upon/on set up make surecare for as well asconcern oneself with have …in common put to deathbody language communicate with instead ofcrowd in lead a …life work outby chancecarry on say to oneself't wait to do can 's eyes come across catch one 重点句子She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to2.begin her project.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study3.as well as writing books and articles.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as4.her gentle nature that got her into medical school.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.5.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the6.night before.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.7.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.8.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.9.helped her work out their social system. …However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. M4 Unit2 必修四重点单词hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super freedom equip circulate expand product mineral confuse chemical export suitable agricultural graduate bacteria reduce supply output disturbing summary nutrition whateverdangerous awake hobby affect level comfortable crop farming harvest grainroot production decade therefore underlinegoal organic statistics minerals discoverycommon avoid comment fertile重点短语free from with the hope of lead a …life be satisfied with search for insist onfocus on get/feel/be exhausted in additioncare about thanks to rid …ofbuild up lead to as well as重点句子Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.1.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in2.the same field.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of3.the fields.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

module4unit1 women of achievement1. welfare 福利；幸福健康安宁；福利事业I do not think he is considering Emma's welfare.我认为他没有考虑到埃玛的幸福。

They are concerned about my welfare.他们关心我的健康。

Animal welfare is a subject very close to my heart.动物福利是我非常关注的一个问题。

Patrick works for social welfare.帕特里克为社会福利工作。

Most of the families in the neighborhood are on welfare.这一带大多数家庭都接受政府的福利救济。

public welfare funds公共福利基金welfare centre 福利中心[设施、机构]welfare fund 福利基金welfare work福利事业social welfare社会福利2. specialist n. 专家；行家；专科医生She is a specialist in English.她是一位英语专家。

The local doctor couldn't tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a specialist.当地医生未能诊断出她是什么病, 所以他叫她去看专科医生。

specialize v. 专门从事；专攻；专注After his first degree he wishes to specialize.获得学士学位之后, 他希望专攻某科。

Many students specialize in engineering.许多学生专攻工程学.special adj. 特殊的；专门的，专用的；重要的The best students are awarded special scholarships.最好的学生将授予特殊奖学金。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！1Unit1 Women of achievement 【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。