高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练(63)及(解析)答案

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- 1 - 2016高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练(63)及(解析)答案

阅读理解

Lisa Pina never thought she would need the fire safety

training she received during her apprenticeship (学徒期) as

a union painter and dry waller.On Friday morning,she was

thanking God she had it.

On Thursday night,while Pina was babysitting her granddaughter,nephew and two nieces in her sister’s

apartment,she smelled smoke and realized the apartment building was on fire.When her 4-year-old

granddaughter Ilean Garcia began saying,“We’re going to die,”she knew she had to act.Pina,39,first

sealed the door,and then told all four children to get on the floor.After calling 911,she told the children to

start singing and promised them all treats as soon as they reached safety.

“I said,‘OK,we’re going to lie down and we’re all going to play a game,’”Pina said.“We all started

singing our ABCs and 123s.I was just trying to make it fun.”

Pina patiently waited,and a few minutes later,Riverside County sheriff’s deputies (治安官的助手)

arrived.Pina,Ilean,8-year-old Gabriel Parga,5-year-old Aubreyana Parga and 4-year-old Meriyah Parga

were all trapped on the second floor as flames filled the first story.

Pina did the only thing she could.She opened the window and dropped the children,one-by-one,into the

arms of the sheriff’s deputies about 15 to 20 feet below.

“I just needed to keep the kids calm so they wouldn’t be afraid,”Pina said.“I was deathly afraid inside,but I couldn’t let them know that.”

Not long after dropping the children out of the window,firefighters arrived with a ladder and rescued

her.Ten people were treated at the scene for suffering smoke,but nobody was seriously injured.

1.The text is mainly about________.

A.a big fire without serious injury B.an urgent call 911

C.a brave babysitter D.a babysitter rescuing kids from a big fire

2.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to________.

A.a union painter B.a dry waller

C.the fire safety training D.the apprenticeship - 2 - 3.Before Lisa Pina called 911,in order to prevent the fire,she________.

A.let children get on the floor B.opened the windows of the second floor

C.closed the door hard D.had children start singing

4.According to the text,we know that________.

A.Lisa Pina was the last one to be rescued

B.the fire didn’t cause any injury

C.the children were sent to hospital after the fire

D.during the fire Lisa Pina wasn’t afraid at all

1.Carrying their heavy load,the two brothers walked along the riverbank,hardly noticing the distance or

the sun beating down.(完形填空第二段第一句)

带着他们沉重的行囊,兄弟二人沿着河岸行走,几乎没有注意到远行的距离和太阳的曝晒。

(1)The sun beat down on the desert sand.

太阳曝晒着沙漠。

(2)The thieves had beaten the door down.

小偷破门而入。

(3)The wheat had been beaten down by the rain.

麦子被雨打倒了。

(4)He wanted £800 for the car but I beat him down to £600.

那部车他索价八百英镑,但我把他的价钱讲到六百英镑。

2....then decided to find their way back to the river to catch some fish.(完形填空第二段末句)

……然后,(他们)决定设法回到河里,捉几条鱼。

(1)They found their way out of the crowded market.

他们设法从拥挤的市场里挤出来。

(2)The hunter found his way into the deep forest in search of the injured deer.

猎人设法进入森林深处寻找那只受伤的鹿。

(3)He thought hard and found a way to solve the problem at last.

他努力思考,最后终于想出一个解决这个问题的办法。

3.After calling 911,she told the children to start singing and promised them all treats as soon as they

reached safety.(阅读理解第二段末句)

拨打完911求救电话,他们一到达安全地方,她就告诉孩子们开始唱歌,并允诺他们所有快乐的事- 3 - 情。

(1)It was a real treat to visit them!

拜访他们真是一件乐事!

(2)Now remember this is to be my treat,so I’ll pay for everything.

别忘了这次该我请客,所以一切由我付款。

【参考答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A

阅读理解—词义猜测题、观点态度题。

(2015年河北邯郸摸底)

Next time you hear a funny joke you'd better not laugh too hard . According to a paper published by

the British Medical Journal, laughter isn't always the best medicine. Sometimes it can even be harmful.

Professor Robin Ferner from the University of Birmingham. One of the authors of the study. Found that

bad things could happen to people who laughed too much. He says: “We found people with heartbeat

problems which had stopped their heart, we found people who had fainted(昏倒), and we found people

who'd dislocated their jaws or burst their lungs.”

It seems that laughing can be no laughing matter. But it's not all doom and gloom. Professor Ferner says

there are benefits to laughing when you want to lose weight, for example. Yes , that's right: laugh and be

slimmer! Professor Ferner explains that:” You use energy when you laugh, you move your diaphragm(横膈膜), you expand your lungs, and both those things can be helpful.”

According to the research, laughing for a quarter of an hour can burn up to 40 calories, and if you