钱江时代_垂直院宅_杭州_中国

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钱江时代(垂直院宅):6幢近100m 高的住宅,800住户。

用200余个两层高的院子叠砌起来,结构如编织竹席,整个连续的立面实际上是一座江南城镇的局部水平切面被直接竖立起来,每一户,无论住在什么高度,都有前院和后院,每个院子都有茂盛的植物;这已经不是普通的住宅设计,而是在召唤一种业已逝去的居住方式,显示一种对土地的眷恋,验证一种理想。

设计师坚持以为,中国的实验建筑活动如果不在城市中最大的建设活动——住宅中展开,那么,它将是自恋而苍白的。

在设计之前,建筑师与开发商沟通了两年。

目的是能对流行的高层集合住宅的设计模式有某种实质性的改变。

由于地块形状特殊,建造一排建筑用地浪费,建造两排则进深不够。

设计者提出了大进深高层院落的设想。

由于在房产销售中,这种院落很难计入销售面积,开发商决定以赠送院落的方式实施,是颇有勇气的。

由于采用两层高重叠院落的特殊设计,原始方案的户型80%均为跃层,但最终开发商从可售面积的
钱江时代(垂直院宅),杭州,中国
VERTICAL COURTYARD APARTMENTS, HANGZHOU, CHINA, 2007
There are six nearly-100-merter high buildings, 800 residents in all. Laid more than 200 courtyards that are as high as two grounds, the structure is like a bamboo mat. The series elevation looks as if it was a vertically laid parts of the south-China towns. Every resident, no matter on which height, will have the chance to enjoy a frond or back courtyard and the flourishing plants. It is no longer common residential design, but to recall a way of living that has already disappeared. It represents a feeling of attachment to the land and proves an ideology. The designer insists that if the experimental architecture in China is not practiced in the most massive architectural activity in China, namely large residential complex, the result will be narcissist and pale.
Before the design, the architect had communicated with the developer for two years in order to make some essential changes to the popular high-rise collective residential building mode. Since □
建筑设计:业余建筑工作室
ARCHITECTS: Amateur Architecture Studio
角度出发,只保留了约10%的跃层户型,这造成每两层的二层住户阳光射入量不够,建筑师不得不调整设计,基本取消了南向院落,但北向院落全部被保留下来。

最终,院落中植树的土池也被全部实现。

□基地面积/Site Area: 2.3万m 2建筑面积/Floor Area: 12万m 2
建筑设计/Architects:王澍,陆文宇/WANG Shu, LU
Wenyu
合作设计单位/Collaborative Design Company:中国联合工程公司/China United Engineering Corporation 业主单位/Client:闽信房地产开发有限公司/Min Xin Real Estate Development Co ltd.设计时间/Design Period: 2001-2003建造时间/Construction Period: 2004-2007结构类型/Structure: 钢筋混凝土框架结构/Reinforced concrete frame structure
1 总平面/Site plan
4 4 垂直院宅局部/A part from the vertical courtyard
8 带内巷的板楼单元二层平面/The second floor unit plan with interior paths within the slab building
9 庭院格局的板楼平面图,最终没有实现/Courtyard layout plan of the slab building, unrealized
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间内二次建造的设想,最终没有实现/A sketch by WANG Shu, the original design was to build in the 6m height and 15m depth, three 7.5m width space, unrealized
11 王澍草图,最初的设计是300多m长的一栋板楼,最终没有实现/A
sketch by WANG Shu, the original design was a slab building of 300m width, unrealized 13 板楼南立面/South elevation of the slab building
14 板楼北立面/North elevation of the slab building
15 板楼东立面/East elevation of the slab building
16 板楼西立面/West elevation of the slab building
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17 建筑群及周边建筑俯瞰/The building groups and bird-eye view of
the surround buildings
18-23 塔楼系列平面,两层为一单元,共10户,围绕一个公共庭院。

单元间角度偏转两次。

/The plans of the tower, one unit with
two-story, altogether 10 units, surrounding a public courtyard, the
angle between units twists for twice
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24 从一栋塔楼住户的外廊檐下看另一座塔楼/A view from exterior
corridor eave of one resident unit building one to another tower
25 塔楼南立面/South elevation of the tower
26 塔楼北立面/North elevation of the tower
27 塔楼东立面/East elevation of the tower
28 塔楼西立面/West elevation of the tower。