GRE句子填空(冲刺班)③
- 格式：pdf
- 大小：6.84 MB
- 文档页数：59
�The muses are _____ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms. (Ex.20-2, P.39)◦(A) rueful◦(B) ingenuous◦(C) solicitous◦(D) vindictive◦(E) dispassionate�The muses are _____ deities:they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.�Avenge sb.: 为……报仇�Avenge oneself on/upon sb.：向……报仇�Avenge sb. on/upon sb.：为……向……报仇�词汇解释◦Rueful: 令人同情的；感到懊悔的◦Ingenuous：naïve；frank�Ingenious: 灵巧的，精巧的，聪明的◦Solicitous：焦虑的；渴望的；小心谨慎的◦Vindictive：disposed to seek revenge◦Dispassionate: devoid of or unaffected bypassion, emotion, or bias.�句子含义◦缪斯女神是喜欢报复的神：她们会毫不留情地向那些对她们的魅力产生审美疲劳的人进行报复。
�Nineteenth-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art, found that classical Greek art was not a magical______ or a brilliant ______ blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks inGreece. (Ex.8-7, P.16)�Nineteenth-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art, found that classical Greek art was not a magical_____ or a brilliant ______blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece.◦(A) stratagem…appropriation◦(B) exemplar…synthesis◦(C) conversion…annexation◦(D) paradigm…construct◦(E) apparition…amalgam�词汇解释◦appropriation : 拨款，挪用公款◦Annexation：吞并，附加◦Amalgam：a mixture of different elements ◦Apparition:�An unusual or unexpected sight:PHENOMENON�A ghostly figure�The act of being visible: APPEARANCE�句子含义◦十九世纪的学者，通过检查早期几何学时代的希腊艺术，发现经典的希腊艺术既不是神奇的幻影幻想，也不是混入了埃及和亚述人艺术的，辉煌的混合体，而是在希腊由希腊人民独立发展起来的。
四元素模式�形式�条件：①和A 的关系=②和B 的关系 该关系不能是并列关系�规则◦如果A 和B 在关系中的角色相同，①=②◦如果A 与B 在关系中角色相反，则①=B ，②=AA B①②分割点�A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from _____, relating the _____ of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization. (Ex.9-2, P.17)�A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from_____, relating the _____ of an organism to its physical form andcellular organization.�A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from_____, relating the _____ of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.◦(A) age…ancestry◦(B) classification…appearance◦(C) size…movement◦(D) structure…behavior◦(E) location…habitat�The chances that a species will ______ are reduced if any vital function is restricted to a single kind of organ;______ by itself possesses an enormous survival advantage. (Ex.50-7, P.100)�The chances that a species will ______ are reduced if any vital function is restricted to a single kind of organ;______ by itself possesses an enormoussurvival advantage.四元素模式�The chances that a species will ______ are reduced if any vital functions restricted to a single kind of organ ; ______ by itself possesses an enormous survival advantage.◦(A) degenerate…complexity ◦(B) expire…size ◦(C) disappear…variety ◦(D) flourish…symmetry ◦(E) persist…redundancy Redundant: serving as a duplicate for preventing failure of an entire system (as a spacecraft) upon failure of a single component .�句子含义◦如果物种把关键功能限制在单一种类的器官上，它们存活的几率会下降；自身的冗余性复制将使它们拥有巨大的生存优势。
单空格模式�形式◦空格所填的内容要跟A 与B 相关◦空格没有明显语义对应�规则◦A=B ：空格=正评价/正动作◦A 与B 相反：空格=负评价/负动作�通常和时间对比联合使用◦A 和B 是两个不同的时间点，表示相反的含义AB单空格模式�变体�规则◦XX=正动作/正评价，空格=A ；◦XX=负动作/负评价，空格=非AA XX�Although Johnson’s and Smith’s initial fascination with the fortunes of those jockeying for power in the law firm______ after a few months, the two paid sufficient attention to determine who their lunch partners should be. (Ex. 20-4,P.39)单空格模式�Although Johnson’s and Smith’s initial fascination with the fortunes of those jockeying for power in the law firm ______ after a few months , the two paid sufficient attention to determine who their lunch partners should be.◦(A) revived ◦(B) emerged ◦(C) intensified ◦(D) flagged ◦(E) persisted 负动作Flag : to decline in interest, attraction, or value�句子含义◦尽管约翰逊和史密斯对于在律师事务所中那些追逐权利的人在一开始所产生的兴趣在几个月以后消退了，但是他们仍然很仔细地决定和谁一起共进午餐。
�The notion that cultural and biological influences _____ determine cross-cultural diversity is discredited by the fact that, in countless aspects of human existence, it is cultural programming that overwhelmingly accounts for cross-population variance. (Ex.18-3, P.35)�The notion that cultural and biological influences _____determine cross-cultural diversity is discredited by the fact that, in countless aspects of human existence, it is cultural programming that overwhelmingly accounts for cross-population variance.◦(A) jointly (B) completely (C) directly◦(D) equally (E) eventually�句子含义◦对于文化和生物影响均衡地决定了跨文化多样性的观念受到了另外一个事实的质疑，即在人类存在的若干方面，是文化因素压倒性地解释了跨人口的多样化现象。
