GRE真题题库精选 GRE历年真题填空解析_雷哥GRE

2021年GRE考试填空练习试题及答案解析2 •新东方金牌名师直冲高分！202*年GRE考试全程课程火热开售中>>4、 Professional photographers generally regard inadvertent surrealism in a photograph as a curse rather than a blessing;magazine photographers, in particular, consider themselves ________ to the extent that they can____________ itspresence in their photographs.(A) skillful...enhance(B) inadequate...eliminate(C) original...demonstrate(D) fortunate...minimize(E) conventional...highlight分析：空格 1 填入一个形容词，表示"杂志摄影师(magazine photographers)"对"他们自己(themselves)"的评价，空格 2 填入一个动词，表示"他们(they)"，也就是"杂志摄影师"对"它的出现(its presence)"所做的动作。

这里，its 指代的是前句中的"由疏忽造成的超现实主义(inadvertent surrealism)"。

分号表示前后复指，前句对"由于疏忽造成的超现实主义"做负评价(curse)，所以后句也要体现同样的意思。

用"正负假定法"判断两个空格的关系，如果空格 2 填入正动作，空格 1 就应该填负评价，所以选择一组反义词。

GRE填空题目答案及解析今天给大家带来了GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析：复杂工序分工1. In a production process that is complex and often unpredictable, roles that start out discretely defined may become quite ___ .A. confusedB. perfunctoryC. independentD. overtE. exacting选A翻译：经常难以预测的复杂工序，可能使原本就自说自话的分工变得相当混乱。

role 角色，功能，职责start out 出发，动身，启程discretely 分离的，截然分开的perfunctory 例行公事的，敷衍的，马虎的，不认真的overt 公开的exacting 苛刻的，难以取悦的，艰巨的，吃力的GRE填空题目答案及解析：作者的夸张幽默2. While the writer was best known for her much-ballyhooed ___ , her impact reached far beyond memorable quips.A. pensivenessB. drollnessC. stoicismD. fastidiousnessE. congeniality选B翻译：尽管作者最被人熟悉的是那种相当夸张的幽默，但她的影响远不止那几行珠玑妙语。

ballyhoo 大惊小怪，咋呼，大吹大擂，大肆宣扬pensiveness 沉思，忧虑drollness 古怪滑稽，离奇有趣stoicism 淡泊，克制，不为苦乐动摇自己，坚韧fastidiousness 挑剔苛求，难以满足，过分追求细节congeniality 情投意合，(环境、气候等)适合(某人)memerable 值得纪念的，难忘的quip 机智风趣或讽刺的话，妙语，古怪的事物GRE填空题目答案及解析：处理不完的事务3. While people complain about their hectic lives and demanding schedules, one might be justified in suspecting that they are being somewhat (i) ___ : compulsive busyness seems to be, for many, a source of (ii) ___ .Blank (i)Blank (ii)A. disingenuousD. prideB. guardedE. despairC. dilatoryF. irritation选AD翻译：尽管有人抱怨忙碌的生活和繁重的日程安排，但一个可能的合理解释就是让人怀疑他们颇为虚伪：对很多人来说，有处理不完的事务是他们的骄傲。

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合我今日给大家整理了GRE填空题目答案及解析，盼望可以关心到大家,快来一起看看吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:精明的外交手腕9. A clever form of diplomacy involves subtly inducing the other party to propose your preference so that your ___ their requests appear as the grating of concession.A. accession toB. inattention toC. subversion ofD. abnegation ofE. repudiation ofF. acquiescence to选AF翻译：精明的外交手腕包括微妙地引导对手提出你的首选条件，这样一来，你同意他们的要求，看起来就像某种不耐烦的妥协。

accession 同意，赞同，附加(物)，就职(高位，或被授予尊贵身份，如女王登基the queens accession to the throne)inattention 未加留意subversion 颠覆abnegation 克制自己(放弃权利、利益等)，弃权repudiation 否定，拒绝(清偿、付款等)acquiescence 默认、默许(的状态或对象)grate (作动词)令人烦躁、气恼GRE填空题目答案及解析:杀死一只知更鸟8. Harper Lee’s narration in To kill a Mocking bird is ___ , mixing an adult’s and a child’s perspective according to no logic other than the immediate exigencies of the plot.A. a paradigmB. hodgepodgeC. a modelD. an innovationE. a patchworkF. an embarrassment选BE翻译：哈勃·李在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的叙述杂糅，全凭紧急的情节推动，在成人与孩子的视角之间频繁切换。

2021年GRE考试填空练习试题及答案解析4 •新东方金牌名师直冲高分！202*年GRE考试全程课程火热开售中>> 10、 Copyright and patent laws attempt to encourage innovation by ensuring that inventors are paid for creative work, so it would be________if expanded protection under these laws discouraged entrepreneurial innovation by increasing fears of lawsuits.(A) desirable(B) coincidental(C) ironic(D) natural(E) sensible分析：本题构成了"单空格模式"，因为 encourage 和discourage 构成了对比，所以空格要表达的是负评价词。

A 令人满意的，可取的;B 一致的;C 讽刺的，矛盾的;D 自然的;E 有感觉的，意识到的，明智的。

C选项正确。

翻译：版权和专利法试图通过确保发明者可以因为他们的创造性工作而得到报酬来鼓励发明，因此，如果在这些法律之下的进一步保护由于增加了企业家的诉讼恐惧感而阻碍了企业的发明，则是矛盾的。

扩展：本题所描述的情况类似中国国内的《劳动合同法》，这部法律一方面希望能保护劳动者的权益，但是另一方面由于增加了企业家的诉讼恐惧感，而限制了他们的雇用行为，反而导致了失业人数的上升。

11、 The widespread public shock at the news of the guilty verdict was caused partly by _________ news stories that had_________ acquittal.(A) sensational...condemned(B) buried...urged(C) impartial...mentioned(D) biased...predicted(E) local...denounced分析：空格 1 填入一个形容词，修饰"新闻报道(news stories)"，空格 2 填入一个动词，表示"新闻报道"对"无罪判决(acquittal)"做的动作。

GRE历年真题完整解析[第一部分：概述]GRE（研究生入学考试）是美国大学和研究生院的入学考试，考查考生的逻辑推理、分析能力、数学思维和写作表达能力。

历年来，GRE的考试题目种类繁多，涵盖了各个学科和领域的知识点。

本文将对GRE历年真题进行完整解析，帮助考生更好地理解和掌握考试内容。

[第二部分：问题类型]GRE考试包含三个主要部分：GRE通用测试（包括定量推理、词汇推理和阅读理解）、GRE主题测试（基于具体学科的测试，如数学、计算机科学等）和GRE写作。

我们将对这三个部分的问题类型进行详细解析。

[第三部分：GRE通用测试解析]1. 定量推理：这一部分主要考察考生的数学思维和逻辑推理能力。

题目涉及数学基础、代数、几何、数据处理等内容，要求考生能够快速分析和解决问题。

2. 词汇推理：这一部分主要考察考生的词汇理解和词义推理能力。

题目要求考生根据给定的上下文和选项，从中选择最合适的词语。

3. 阅读理解：这一部分主要考察考生的阅读理解和分析能力。

题目包括文章阅读和问题解答，要求考生从文章中获取信息、找出关键点，并正确回答问题。

[第四部分：GRE主题测试解析]GRE的主题测试根据学科分类，包括数学、物理、化学、计算机科学等。

本文将以数学为例进行解析。

1. 数学：GRE数学部分涉及代数、几何、概率与统计等内容。

题目要求考生运用数学方法解决问题，如解方程、计算几何等。

[第五部分：GRE写作解析]GRE写作部分共有两个作文题目，一个Argument写作，一个Issue写作。

我们将对这两个题目进行详细解析。

1. Argument写作：这一部分要求考生对给定的观点进行分析和批判。

考生需要评估给出的论据和推理过程，提出自己的观点，并给予支撑。

2. Issue写作：这一部分要求考生从给定的议题中选择一个立场，进行陈述和论证。

考生需要表达清晰的观点，并给出充分的理由和例证支持。

[第六部分：备考建议]在备考GRE历年真题时，考生需注重以下几点：1. 熟悉各类题型：了解并熟悉各类题型的出题方式和解题思路，掌握相应的解题技巧和方法。

gre考试真题及答案详解解析GRE考试真题及答案详解解析作为世界上最受欢迎的留学考试之一，GRE考试是许多学生梦寐以求的目标。

而要在GRE考试中取得好成绩，了解真题及其答案的详细解析是非常关键的。

本文将为你带来一些GRE考试真题及答案的详解解析，希望对你的备考有所帮助。

一、Verbal Reasoning 篇章阅读题目解析一般来说，GRE考试的Verbal Reasoning部分包含篇章阅读题目。

这些题目通常会给出一篇长度约为200~350字的文章，并附带几个问题。

以一道真题为例：Passage:The human brain, despite its many complexities, can be understood as a network of interconnected neurons. This network allows information to be transmitted throughout the brain via electrical and chemical signals. However, the brain is not a static network; it is constantly changing and adapting to new experiences. This is known as brain plasticity.Question 1: According to the passage, what is brain plasticity?A) The network of interconnected neurons in the brain.B) The transmission of information via electrical and chemical signals.C) The constant change and adaptation of the brain to new experiences.D) The complexity of the human brain.答案解析：根据文章的最后一句话"This is known as brain plasticity."可以得出答案选择C，即大脑对新经验的不断变化和适应。

GRE考试基础填空题及答案解析(22)Instead of demonstrating the ___ of archaeological applications of electron ic remote sensing, the pioneering study became, to some skeptics , an illustrat ion of the imprudence of interpreting sites based on virtual archeology .A. ubiquityB. redundancyC. limitationD. complexityE. promise选 E翻译：一些质疑者认为，这项开创性的研究没有证明电子遥感技术在考古学方面应用的前景，而是展示了一些基于虚拟考古的遗址解释工作的轻率。

ubiquity 无处不在redundancy 多余，过剩，冗长，备份promise 发誓，承诺，暗示，期望，(有)前途、(有)希望electronic remote sensing 电子遥感(并不懂也不想)imprudence 轻率，鲁莽virtual 实际上的，像真实但不是真的，比如 virtual reality 虚拟现实本题略难，从主干入手效果还不错：instead of demonstrating the ___ ，the study became an demonstration of imp rudence .研究显得鲁莽、草率，而非显得 ___ 。

找一个好词，只有 promise 有前景、有希望满足，ubiquity 不算是正面评价，某种技术应用的广泛只是一种客观的描述，它也可能需要被淘汰，但如果我们说一种技术有前景，则显然是对这种技术的肯定。

大概说说电子遥感技术在考古学的应用，其实是通过卫星和飞机接收地表发出的电子信号，什么波什么辐射之类的，如果地下埋着什么遗址或者墓穴，首先地表上的植被就可能跟周围不同，也许温度也有细微差异，分析这些线索，有时可以帮助考古学家定位发掘目标。

GRE填空题目答案及解析汇总,为了让大家更好的备考GRE词汇题，今天给大家带来了GRE 填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析：卡拉克的旧式服从6. Those who took Clark’s old-mannered compliance for obsequiousness (i) ___ him: his apparent (ii) ___ veiled a fervent (iii) ___ of the authority that others exercised over him, one that he occasionally expressed by discreetly sabotaging their most important projects.Blank (i)Blank (ii)Blank (iii)A. misconstruedD. cynicismG. venerationB. condemnedE. acquiescenceH. justificationC. respectedF. intractabilityI. detestation选AEI翻译：把卡拉克那种旧式的服从当作曲意逢迎，是对他的一种误解：表面的默许掩盖了他对当权派的强烈不满，正如其他人对他的憎恶，这种不满从他屡次暗中破坏上面最重视的计划可见一斑。

take A for B 以为A 是 Bcompliance 顺从，服从，(贬义)逆来顺受obsequiousness 巴结逢迎，卑躬屈膝misconstrue 误解，误会condemn 谴责，官方宣称(某事物)有缺陷或不宜使用，判(死)刑cynicism 犬儒主义acquiescence 默许，默认intractability 难以驾驭，难以治疗，难以加工或操作veneration 尊敬，崇敬justification 辩护，正当的理由、借口detestation 憎恶(的态度或原因)discreetly 严谨慎重地，举止朴素谦逊地，不引人注意地sabotage 阴谋破坏GRE填空题目答案及解析：静坐罢工电影拍摄手法7. Although its director ___ that the movie uses a documentary approach in portraying the famous sit-down strike, in practice its characters are heavily fictionalized and fall into familiar Hollywood types.A. assertsB. concedesC. guaranteesD. disputesE. grantsF. maintains选AF翻译：尽管导演坚称电影采取了纪录片的拍摄手法，来呈现那场著名的静坐罢工，但实际上，其中的角色都被严重虚构，成了大家熟悉的好莱坞类型。

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1. In Democracies and its Critics, Robert Dahl defends both democratic value and pluralist democracies, or polyarchies. Dahl argues convincingly that the idea of democracy rests on political equality—the equality capacity of all citizens to determine or (i)___ collective decisions. Of course, as Dahl recognizes, if hierarchical ordering is (ii)___ in any structure of government, and if no society can guarantee perfect equality in the resources that may give rise to political influence, the democratic principle of political equality is (iii)___ of full realization. So actual systems can be deemed democratic only as approximations to the ideal. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A differ profoundly D reverse G distinction B convergent E conventionality H equilibrium C slightly differentiate F similarity I dissemination 2. Although the legal systems of England and the United States are superficially similar, they (i)___in their approaches to and uses of legal reasons: substantive reasons in the United States, whereas in England the (ii) ___ is true. This (iii)___ reflects a difference in the visions of law that prevail in the two counties. In England the law has traditionally been viewed as a system of rules; the United States favors a vision of law as an outward expression of the community’s sense of right and justice. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A hamper D circumstantial G incapable B influence E inevitable H determined C incorporate F neutral I possible 3. Although some censure became (i)___ during the 1980s, Dahl himself seems to support some of such earlier criticism. Although he (ii)___ that some Western intellectuals demand more democracy from polyarchies than is possible, he nevertheless ends his book by asking what changes in structures and consciousness might make political life more (iii)___ in present polyarchies. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a fixed number of D revolution H reproduction of older ones B abundant E disease G modification of connections C minimal F generation I deduction of similarities 4. A major tenet of the neurosciences has been that all neurons (nerve cells) in the brains of vertebrate animals are formed early in development. An adult vertebrate, it was believed, must make do with (i)___ neurons: those lost through (ii)___ or injury are not replaced, and adult learning takes place not through generation of new cells but through (iii)___ among existing ones. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A characterized D monocratic G reveals B subdued E gerontocracic H regrets C overruled F democratic I approves 5. Evidence that the defendant in a criminal prosecution has a prior conviction may (i)___ jurors to presume the defendant’s guilt, because of their preconception that a person previously convicted of a crime must be inclined toward repeated criminal behavior. That commonly held belief is at least a (ii)___; not all former convicts engage in repeated criminal behavior. Also, jury may give more probative weight than objective analysis would allow to vivid photographic evidence depicting a shooting victim’s wounds, or may (iii)___ the weight of defense testimony that is not delivered in a sufficiently forceful or persuasive manner. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A stimulate D partial distortion of reality G underestimate B deter E vivid reflection of imagination H exaggerate C participate F precise calculation of certainty I reflect 6. The usage suggests that the creation and critical interpretation of literature are not (i)___ but mechanical processes; that the author of any piece of writing is not (ii)___ artist, but merely a laborer who cobbles existing materials (words) into more or less conventional structures. The term deconstruction implies that the text has been put together like a building or a piece of machinery, and that it is in need of being taken apart, not so much in order to (iii)___ it as to demonstrate underlying inadequacies, false assumptions, and inherent contradictions. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A instructive D a derivative G repair B literal E an insipid H qualify C organic F an inspired I construct7. Most psychologists, perplexed by the feelings they acknowledge are aroused by aesthetic experience, have claimed that these emotions are genuine, but different in kind from nonaesthetic emotions. This, however, is (i)___ rather than an empirical observation and consequently lacks explanatory value. On the other hand, Gombrich argues that emotional responses to art are (ii)___; art triggers remembrances of previously experienced emotions. These debates have prompted the psychologist Radford to argue that people do experience real melancholy or joy in responding to art, but that these are (iii)___ responses precisely because people know they are reacting to illusory stimuli. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a descriptive distinction D vivacious G zealous B a body of profound knowledge E synonymous H lugubrious C a valid evidence F ersatz I irrational 8. Until recently many astronomers believed that asteroids travel about the solar system (i)___ satellites. These astronomers assumed this because they considered asteroid-satellite systems inherently (ii)___. Theoreticians could have told them otherwise: even minuscule bodies in the solar system can theoretically have satellites, as long as everything is in proper scale. If a bowling ball were orbiting about the Sun in the asteroid belt, it could have a pebble orbiting it as far away as a few hundred radii (or about 50 meters) (iii)___ the pebble to the Sun’s gravitational pull. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A unaccompanied by D scathing G without losing B unprecedented by E unstable H before reaping C unparalleled by F soporific I as well as easing 9. For analytical purposes (i)___ political conduct has traditionally been divided into two categories. However, there are some common crimes that are so (ii)___ from a political act that the entire offense is regarded as political. These crimes, which are called "(iii)___" political offenses, are generally nonextraditable. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A salutary D unpredictable G aristocracy B equality E general H promotion C complicated F efficacious I grandiloquence 10. Social democracy is a general ethical ideal, looking to human (i)___ and brotherhood, and inconsistent, in its radical form, with such institutions as the family and (ii)___ property. Democratic government, on the contrary, is merely a means to an end, an (iii)___ for the better and smoother government of certain states at certain junctures. It involves no special ideals of life; it is a question of policy, namely, whether the general interest will be better served by granting all people an equal voice in elections. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A illegal D inseparable G ambiguous B political E distinct H vague C licit F capricous I relative 答案：ADH CDI AFH BDI AEG ADI CFH AEH BEG ADG。