仁爱英语八年级下册导学案:Unit 6 Topic 1

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Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic1重点单词1. _____________ n.田野,田地,场地2. _____________ adj.正确的,恰当的3. _____________ n.价格,价钱4. _____________ adj.总的,全部的5. _____________ v.付费,付酬6. _____________ n.宾馆,旅馆,饭店7. _____________ n.冰箱8. _____________ adj.标准的n. 标准9. _____________ adj.单一的,单个的10._____________n.条件,状况11._____________ adj.舒服的,安逸的12._____________ v.筹集;使升高;饲养13._____________ n.国王,君主14._____________ n.女王,王后15._____________adj.普通的,一般的,共有的16.___________adj.加拿大的,加拿大人的;n.加拿大人17.______________ n.美元18.______________ pron.某人19. _____________ n.顶部,(物体的)上面词汇拓展1.pay→________ (过去式/过去分词)fort(n.v.)舒服,安逸;使舒服→___________(adj.)舒服的,安逸的→_________(adj.)不舒服的,不安逸的→_____________(adv.)舒服地3.Canadian→____________(n.)加拿大4.somebody→____________(同义词)短语荟萃1.spring field trip春游2.go on a visit to Mount Tai去泰山参观(旅游)3.a three-day visit一次三天的旅游4.find out查明,找出,弄清楚5.over the phone通过电话6.decide on 决定,选定7.make a decision作决定8.arrive at/in到达9.pay for...为...付款,花费金钱买某物10.hard sleeper硬卧11.soft sleeper软卧12.standard room标准房13.single bed单人床14.raise money筹钱15.think of想出,想起,考虑,认为16.decide to do sth.决定做某事17.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事19.look forward to (doing) sth.盼望着(做)某事20.hear from 收到某人的来信21.at noon在正午22.serve sth to sb.给某人端上23.take photos拍照重难点解读★ For our spring field trip,We’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.关于我们的春游,我们打算去泰山进行为期三天的旅行。

(Unit6 Topic1 P27)st year,three hundred English teachers took part in the English Training.A.two-monthB.two-monthsC.two monthsD.two month2.-Where did you go vacatin,Lana?-I went to Guizhou my family. ( )A.of;withB.on;forC.on;withD.on;of1)go on a visit/picnic/trip 去参观/野餐/旅游2)复合形容词:数词+连字符+单数名词,通常用来做前置定语,如:七天的假a seven-day holiday 一个八岁大的男孩an eight-year-old boy3)visit v.参观,访问,探望,拜访;n 参观,旅游visit +地点=be on a visit to +地点=pay a visit to +地点★ We’ll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip. 我们将决定我们的旅行最好的方式(Unit6 Topic1 P27)1)decide (not)to do sth决定(不)做某事2)make a decision=decide做决定3)decide on sth“决定,选定”如:They decide not to go there for their holiday. =They make a decision not to go there for their holiday. 他们决定不去那儿度假。

★ price(Unit6 Topic1 P27)3.-I want to see the movie Iron Man 3 .Do you know the of the ticket?-Yes. Five dollars. ( )A.numberB.priceC.kind4.-I s the price of the backpack very ?-No,it me only twenty yuan. ( )A.high;spendB.expensive;takesC.high;costD.cheap;spends(1)买卖物品以“贵、贱”论,即expensive/dear或cheap;物品的价格以“高、低”论,即high或low;at a high/low price 以高价/低价。

如:He is very happy to buy a new house at a low price.以低价买了一套房子,他很高兴。

(2)询问价格的句型:What’s the price of...?如:What’s the price of that dress?=How much is that dress?那条连衣裙多少钱?★ I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th. (Unit6 Topic1 P29)我想预订3月21日去泰山的车票。

book在句中是动词,意为“预订”,可以指预订房间、餐桌或车票等。

如:I booked a table for two in the restaurant yesterday.昨天,我在这家餐馆预定了一张二人餐桌。

★ The train leaves at 11:45 a.m. (Unit6 Topic1 P29)leave意为“离开”,还可以表示留下,忘记的意思,如:I left my pen at home yesterday. 昨天我把笔忘在家里了.I can’t leave my son by himself at home.我不能把我儿子单独留在家里。

注:leave sth +地点把某物忘在某地,leave one by oneself把某人单独留下。

★ We have tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper and ¥224 for the soft sleeper.我们票价是硬卧145元,软卧224元。

(我们有145元的硬卧票,224元的软卧票。

)(Unit6 Topic1 P29)1)at是介词,“以……,在……”,常用于价格、年龄、比率、速度、电话等词的前面。

常见短语:at the age of...在...岁时, at one’s age在某人的这个年龄,call sb at+电话at a price of ¥200.以200元的价格at the speed of 20km an hour以每小时20公里的速度2)hard adj 坚硬的,坚固的,艰苦的,困难的;adv 努力地,艰难地It’s hard work.这是一项困难的工作。

We must work hard.我们必须努力学习。

★ Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m.请在下午5:30前结清票款。

(Unit6 Topic1 P29)pay v付费,付酬; n工资,报酬take pay领工资,high pay高薪pay...for...为...付钱常用句型:人+pay+钱+for+商品货物。

如:I paid 35 yuan for the book.★ It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American school.在加拿大和美国的一些学校筹钱是非常普遍的。

(Unit6 Topic1 P31)5.We are all looking forward tomore than 6,500 yuan for the poor boy.( )A.raiseB.raisingC.be raisedD.being raised(1)raise vt.举起,提起,使升高;筹集;饲养。

如:raise one’s head/hands抬头/举手,raise money筹钱raise pigs养猪(2)筹集(款项)。

如:We raised 1,500 yuan for that poor boy yesterday.昨天我们为那个贫穷的男孩筹集了1500元。

拓展:rise vi.意为“上升,升起,上涨”一般指物体本身由地处移到高处。

如:The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。

The river rose.河水上涨了。

★ I’m looking forward to hearing from you.我盼望着收到你的来信。

(Unit6 Topic1 P32)6.-Who’s he? Do you know him?-Sorry, I’ve never him.A.hear outB.heard fromC.heard ofD.heard7.-Did Jim reply to your e-mail soon?-No.I him two days later.A.hear ofB.heard fromC.heard aboutD.heard that8.Have you the news?A.heard aboutB.heard fromC.heardD.heard to1)look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事,如:Children look forward to the festival. 孩子们盼着过节。