辽宁省大连市普兰店区第二中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题(附答案)$818821
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高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、完型填空本大题共1道小题。
1.“Whoa! What are you doing? ” I asked. I had just walked into my daughter’s room as she was___21___ a science project. Normally, I would have been pleased at such a(n) ___22___ But this time, her project involved much sand. ___23___ she’d put some plastic under her work area, it wasn’t nearly enough. The sand was ___24___ all over our newly renovated(整修的) floor.My daughter immediately felt my displeasure and began to ___25___ herself. “I used plastic!” she responded angrily. I responded more ___26___, “But the sand is getting all over!”“Where else am I supposed to do it?” she ___27___.Why won’t she admit when she has done something ___28___? I felt my ___29___, thinking of the future: what would her life look like if she couldn’t admit her mistakes?My fear translated into more anger, this time about how ___30___ it was for her to admit mistakes. We had a ___31___. She said something that I felt disrespectful to me and I ___32___ my voice. Both of us ended up ___33___ terrible. I wished this ___34___ happened before.So I thought that I needed a good ___35___ to respond to my daughter. For this, I went to my wife, Eleanor, who was truly a master. I asked her how I should have ___36___ it.“Sweetie,” she said, role-playing me in the ___37___ with my daughter, “There’s a lot of sand here and we need to ___38___ it up before it destroys the floor, how can I help?That’s really a great way to deal with it: first ___39___the problem, next state what needs to happen and then offer to ___40___. It’s simple, right? However, it’s really helpful in solving some problems in life.21. A. applying for B. worrying about C. working on D. caring for22. A. accident B. sight C. lesson D. item23. A. When B. If C. Because D. While24. A. spreading B. flowing C. decorating D. covering25. A. behave B. express C. defend D. enjoy26. A. calmly B. angrily C. quickly D. nervously27. A. suggested B. smiled C. nodded D. shouted北京天梯志鸿教育科技有限责任公司28. A. wrong B. good C. dangerous D. unusual29. A. sadness B. disappointment C. fear D. anger30. A. possible B. important C. natural D. reasonable31. A. quarrel B. discussion C. chat D. meeting32. A. lowered B. lost C. raised D. heard33. A. remaining B. sounding C. looking D. feeling34. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes35. A. chance B. excuse C. way D. right36. A. handled B. accepted C. understood D. tolerated37. A. course B. conversation C. company D. game38. A. pick B. bring C. put D. clean39. A. solve B. create C. identify D. ignore40. A. help B. leave C. give D. stay一、阅读理解本大题共4道小题。
2.Luna Grill is a fast casual dining restaurant, which offers healthy food at fair prices. Now it is offering jobs to teenagers who want to work.General requirements for working at Luna GrillThe youngest age to apply jobs at Luna Grill is 6 years old. You must be able to stand for a period of time up five hours of work. You must be able to frequently lift things up to 50 pounds. You must be willing to work on weekends and holidays.What jobs can teens apply for at Luna Grill?Line CookOpen or close the line, stock and refill itemsCook and present the food according to their standardsControl the ticket time and follow line book instructionsHelp in prep and dish washing when neededKeep the line stocked, clean and organizedPrep CookOpen or close the kitchen, inspect prep items, and identify items neededBe able to follow recipe instructionsHelp put orders in the storage, walk-in cooler and freezerKeep the prep area clean and organizedHelp in the line and dish washing when neededBoth are part-time jobs with wages around $10.50 per hour. Other teen jobs in Luna Grill are generally cashier, server, and dishwasher.How to apply for a job at Luna GrillLuna Grill does not provide printable job application forms. You can submit your resume(简历) by visiting their career page at or find current job listings in People Matter page.1. Those who want to work at Luna Grill are required to _____.A. sit for a long timeB. be at least 18 years oldC. often lift things up to 50 poundsD. work on weekdays and holidays only2. Both line cooks and prep cooks may have to _____A. control the ticket timeB. cook and present the foodC. help put orders in the storageD. wash dishes when necessary3. What should one do to apply for a job at Luna Grill?A. Send a fax to the restaurant.B. Print a job application formC. Visit the restaurant’s career page.D. Find job listings in local newspaper.3.I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steampunk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I could n’t imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become so spoiled in China.”China seems to be leading the way in innovation(创新) and convenience for daily life. Back homeI could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting bills and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.The list goes on…When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think I am riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a Didi for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.12. What’s the function of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce a movie.B. To introduce the topic.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To show the weather in Beijing.13. How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?A. He didn’t want to stay long.B. He couldn’t stand the weather.C. He never wanted to go back home.D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.14. What can we infer from the text?A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.B. The author has become used to mobile payment in China.C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.D. The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.15. What does the text intend to tell us?A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.C. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.D. Technology has brought much convenience in China.4.An Italian company has created the world’s first underwater farm. The station named Nemo’s Garden consists of five biospheres(生物圈) fixed to the bottom of the sea off the coast of Savona, Italy. They’re being used to grow strawberries, beans, garlic, and lettuce.“The main target of this project is to create other sources of plant production in areas where environmental conditions make it difficult to grow crops through traditional farming, including lack of fresh water, fertile soil, and extreme temperature changes,’’ said project spokesperson Luca Gamberini.The five biospheres, currently floating between depths of 18 and 36 feet, are constantly watched by Ocean Reef Group —— a diving equipment company——from a control center on dry land. According to various news reports, the plants are watered by drips of water on the inner walls of the biospheres. With a constant temperature of 79 degrees day and night, and humidity(湿度) at around 83 percent, the conditions are ideal for plants to grow well. The high amount of carbon dioxide also encourages growth.Ocean Reef president Sergio Gamberini said he came up with the idea of growing plants underwater during a summer vacation in Italy. In his own words, he wanted to do something that’s different and to show the beauty of the ocean. After two years of failed attempts, they finally were able to get these five biospheres working. Their success may lay the foundation for a new form of crop production that can be done without harming the environment.In fact, the biosphere seems to be attracting wildlife. Octopuses(章鱼) and endangered seahorses are taking shelter under the structure, while crabs(螃蟹) are climbing up the anchors and into the greenhouses. None of the creatures have damaged the plants so far. “It’s so kind of science-fiction to see these two different for ms of life interact,” Gamberini said.8. Why was the underwater farm created?A. To help explore the sea.B. To protect sea creatures.C. To improve the sea environmentD. To find a new way of growing crops.9. Sergio Gamberini got the idea of growing plants underwater _______.A. by chanceB. from science fictionC. after reading a news reportD. after two years of failed attempts10. The last paragraph is written mainly to tell us that _____.A. the plants in the biosphere is protectedB. the biosphere is environmentally friendlyC. sea creatures may do harm to the biosphereD. sea creatures like the plants in the biosphere11. What is the text mainly about?A. The undersea exploration.B. Growing plants without soil.C. A biosphere that attracts wildlife.D. The world’s first underwater farm.5.My elder cousin Ted liked complaining almost about everything. When he faced a problem, he always chose to complain about it instead of finding a way to solve it. That was not right. Ted was healthy and had received a good education. He should and could find a good job and work hard to feed himself, but he just complained all day, drifting from one job to another. One day, I read about a farmer called Chris and told Ted about the farmer.Chris works hard, performs many jobs around the farm. But Chris is not exactly like other farmers. What makes him different is that he was born without arms or legs. But this has not stopped him from working hard and getting things done.Now, you may ask, is this possible? Like many other amazing people who have no arms or legs, Chris does not focus on what he can’t do, but rather on what he can do. And he can do a lot! He drives farm vehicles and looks after crops. Once you see Chris in action, you will think there is nothing he could not do.Chris is a great example of a person who is making the most of his gifts. His positive attitude and courage make him a true inspiration.After I told Ted about Chris, he became silent. Compared with Chris, Ted was much luckier. Then l uckily, I saw Ted’s change.Do you like complaining? If you do, think about Chris. Such a man chooses to stay positive. Why don’t we?4. What makes Chris different from other farmers?A. Being very positive.B. Having no arms or legs.C. Working harder than anyone else.D. Never complaining.5. What does Chris focus on?A. Things he can do.B. His disadvantages.C. Other people’s attitude.D. Jobs around the farm.6. After hearing about Chris’ story, Ted probably______.A. decided to find a better jobB. realized that he could do more jobsC. changed his attitude towards farmersD. stopped complaining and worked hard7. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?A. He receives a lot of presents and feels happy.B. He is a person who devotes himself to his career.C. He is clever enough to achieve his aim without efforts.D. He is a lazy person and only depends on others’ advice.二、短文改错本大题共1道小题。