推荐K12学习2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit15Learning教师用书北师

3．My daughter is very __a_d_a_p__ta_b_l_e___ and I’m sure that she will ____a_d_a_p_t_____ herself to the new school and now she is seeing a film which is an ___a_d_a_p_t_a_ti_o_n__ from a real person.
改正，改进 稳定的；无忧无虑的 被充满；膨胀，肿胀 埋葬 区别，辨别 名誉，名声 少量的，微小的
8． _____o_b_e_y_____ vt. 服从，听从 9． __o_u_t_s_ta_n_d_i_n_g__ adj. 杰出的，优秀的 10．_m_i_s_u_n_d_e_r_s_ta_n_d_ v. 误解 11．_____p_o_u_r_____ vt. 倒，灌 12．_____l_a_ck______ vt. 缺乏，没有 13．___a_c_q_u__ir_e____ vt. 获得，得到 14．__u_n_w__il_l_in_g____ adj. 不情愿的 15．_____v_it_a_l_____ adj. 极其重要的
倾向于，往往会 老实说，说实话 上涨，上升 (头脑)变成空白 提出 最后，总之 首先，第一
[选用上面的短语填空] It is reported that the problem of haze 1. ___te_n_d_s__to___ become worse.It 2. __s_e_ts__o_ff__ a heated discussion in our class.It results from the fact that many people lack the awareness of environmental protection. Some people 3. a_r_e__a_cc_u_s_t_o_m__ed__t_o_ driving to work；others don’t 4. __s_w_i_tc_h__o_ff__ the lights when they leave the room.5. __In__c_o_n_c_lu_s_i_o_n__，everyone should try to

第一部分教材复习Unit 1 Friendship基础巧回顾见学生用书P001 单词巧练Part 1 重点单词1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的∥vt.(upset, upset, upsetting)使不安；使心烦；(熟词生义)打乱；打翻先试做(1)单句填空/单句改错①She was upset to know (know) that her application was turned dow n.②The other day, all my plans upset by the sudden change of the weather.upset前加were(2)句式升级(按要求升级句式)I don't know enough words and my grammar is also poor, which upsets me.→③It upsets me that I don't know enough words and my grammar is also poor.(it作形式主语)→④What upsets me is that I don't know enough words and my grammar is also poor.(what引导主语从句)后记牢(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦/难过be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过(2)What upsets sb. is ... 让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……苍蝇总是烦他，让他很烦。

2.concern vt.(concerned, concerned, concerning)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到∥n.[U，C]担心；忧虑；[C](pl. concerns)关心的事先试做(1)单句填空/单句改错①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Others are concerned (concern) about using gardening methods.②(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)You showed me some photos concerning (concern) environmental protection.③Those concerned about the accident should be arrested.about→in/with(2)单句写作④(2017·浙江11月卷满分作文)就我个人而言，你可以通过这些活动更好地了解春节。

Unit 15 Learning一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．arrow n．箭2．oxygen n. 氧气，氧3．tick vt. 打勾做记号4．ox n. 牛，公牛5．spelling n. 拼写6．jar n. 罐子，坛子7．*lump n. 块，团8．throat n. 咽喉，喉咙[第二屏听写]9．postage n．邮费10．airmail n. 航空邮政11．user n. 使用者12．alphabet n. 字母表13．drill n. 练习，训练14．motto n. 座右铭，格言15．loose adj. (指言行等)不严谨的，放荡的16．loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端[第三屏听写]17．receiver n．接收者18．backwards adv. 由后向前地19．angle n. 角20．triangle n. 三角形21．atom n. 原子22．powder n. 火药23．flame n. 火焰，火舌24．spit vi. 吐痰，吐口水[第四屏听写]25．status n．现状；社会地位26．chief adj. 最高级别的27．saying n. 格言，谚语28．drag vt. 拖，拉29．acid n. 酸30．onion n. 洋葱31．spy n. 间谍，特务32．glue n. 胶，胶水[第五屏听写]33．fellow n．同伴34．fellow students 同学35．bureaucratic adj. 官僚的36．kingdom n. 王国37．biochemistry n. 生物化学38．choir n. 合唱队，合唱团39．*image n. 比喻；景象，形象40．civilisation n. 文明Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第六屏听写]1．correction n．改正，改进2．simplify vt. 简化3．secure adj. 稳定的；无忧无虑的4．*frankly adv. 真诚地，坦率地5．frankly_speaking_ 坦率地说6．lay_off_ 裁员；解雇7．blank adj. 空白的8．suspect v. 怀疑[第七屏听写]9．instruct v．指导，教导10．aside adv. 在一边，向一边11．aside_from 除……之外12．bury vt. 埋葬13．distinguish vt. 区别，辨别14．conservative adj. 保守的，旧式的15．assignment n. 作业；工作，任务16．alternative adj. 非传统的；另类的[第八屏听写]17．punishment n．惩罚，处罚18．reputation n. 名声，名誉19．slight adj. 微小的，少量的20．obey vt. 服从，听从21．mild adj. 温和的22．pace n. 速度，步速23．outstanding adj. 杰出的，优秀的24．reflect vt. 反映；反射[第九屏听写]25．select vt. 挑选26．to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上27．misunderstand vt. 误解28．set_off 使爆炸；引发29．lack vt. 缺乏，没有30．access n. (使用或见到的)机会，权利31．worthwhile adj. 值得努力的32．acquire vt. 获得，得到[第十屏听写]33．be_accustomed_to 习惯于34．thinking_ n. 思考，考虑35．worthy adj. 值得的36．religion n. 宗教37．defence_ n. 保卫，保护38．tend_to 倾向于，往往会39．ignore vt. 忽视，不顾40．unwilling adj. 不情愿的[第十一屏听写]41．assumption n．假定，假设42．approve v. 赞成；认可；满意43．approve_of 赞成，赞许44．urge_ vt. 力劝，强烈要求45．inspire v. 启发，鼓舞46．conventional_ adj. 传统的，保守的47．vital_ adj. 极其重要的48．beneficial_ adj. 有益的，有用的[第十二屏听写]49．assume vt. 假定，假设50．adapt vt. (使)适应51．as_a_whole 总的来说52．appreciation n. 欣赏53．swell v. 被充满；膨胀，肿胀54．rank n. 职衔55．pour vt. 灌，倒56．shadow n. 阴影，影子57．*facility n. (供特定用途的)场所；设备二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.drill n．练习，训练2.motto n. 座右铭，格言3.receiver n. 接收者4.angle n. 角5.triangle n. 三角形6.atom n．原子7.spit vi. 吐痰，吐口水8.spy n. 间谍，特务9.kingdom n. 王国10.biochemistry n. 生物化学11.choir n．合唱队，合唱团12.oxygen n. 氧气，氧13.spelling n. 拼写14.throat n. 咽喉，喉咙15.postage n. 邮费表达单词1.adapt vt. 使适应2.conventional_ adj. 传统的，保守的3.worthy adj. 值得的4.punishment n. 惩罚，处罚ck n. 缺乏，没有6.distinguish vt. 区别，辨别7.access n. (使用或见到的)机会，权利8.bury vt. 埋葬9.unwilling adj. 不情愿的10.swell v. 被充满；膨胀，肿胀11.facility n. (供特定用途的)场所；设备12.shadow n. 阴影，影子13.rank_ n. 职衔14.pour vt. 灌，倒15.blank adj. 空白的16.reputation n. 名声，名誉17.obey vi. 服从，听从18.outstanding adj. 杰出的，优秀的19.acquire vt. 获得，得到[语境活用]1.He was buried (埋葬) in thechurchyard of St Mary's.2.Our experiment proves that thehormone oxytocin can raisepeople's abilities to distinguish(区别，辨别) different socialinteractions.pared with home-madehandicrafts, machine-madeproducts lack (缺乏) the personaltouch.4.With much attention to publichealth, people now h ave easy access(机会) to anti-poison, so thenumber of deaths has decreased alot.5.Oprah behaved badly in hergrandmother's care because she wasunwilling (不情愿的) to live withher grandmother.6.Human beings will continue toadapt (使适应) to the changingclimate in both ordinary andastonishing ways.7.Only five years after Steve Jobs'death, smart-phones defeatedconventional (传统的) PCs insales.8.She believed that as an American treasure the White House was worthy (值得的) of care and impressive presentation.9.Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment (惩罚) would result in a disaster.拓展单词1.ignore vt.忽视，不顾→ignorancen．无知2.suspect v．怀疑→suspicious adj.可疑的→suspicion n．怀疑，嫌疑3.simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的，易懂的4.urge vt.力劝，强烈要求→urgentadj.紧急的5.instruct vt.教导，指导→instruction n．教育，指导→instructive adj.有益的；有教育意义的6.reflect vt.反映；反射vi.思考→reflection n．反射；反省；想法7.worthwhile adj.值得努力的→worthy adj.值得的→worth adj.值得……的n．价值8.defence n．保卫，保护→defend v．防御，保卫9.assumption n．假定，假设→assumevt.假定，假设10.inspire v．鼓舞；启发→inspiration n．灵感，鼓舞(激励)人心的人/事→inspiring adj.鼓舞人[语境活用]1.If you want to live a simple life,you need to simplify your mind.(simple)2.I carried the small lantern andwalked around the river. The lightwas reflected in the river. Thereflection looked sobeautiful.(reflect)3.They assumed that there would bea substitute for the earth but theassumption seemedimpossible.(assume)4.Cycling is highly beneficial toour health. That is to say, we canget much benefit fromcycling.(benefit)5.I would appreciate it very muchif you can give me a hand again.Meanwhile, I want to express myappreciation to you for yourhelping me before.(appreciate)6.When asked where the inspirationof her novel came f rom, she said her心的11.beneficial adj.有用的，有益的→benefit v．对……有益，受惠n.利益12.appreciation n．欣赏→appreciate vt.重视，鉴赏，感激13.approve v．赞成；认可；满意→approval n．赞成；认可；满意father's inspiring words inspiredher to write it.(inspire)7.It is worthwhile to travel to Beijing, because many places of interest are well worth visiting.The Great Wall is particularly worthy of being visited.(worth)8.The teacher instructed that allthe students should attend the instructive lecture, for the professor's instruction would beof great help to our study.(instruct)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)y_off 裁员；解雇2.aside_from 除……之外3.set_off 使爆炸；引发；出发，动身4.be_accustomed_to 习惯于5.approve_of 赞成，赞许6.as_a_whole 总的来说7.switch_off 关闭8.to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上9.tend_to 往往会，倾向于10.frankly_speaking 坦白地说，老实说11.go_up 上涨，上升12.to_start_with 首先，第一13.put_forward 提出14.in_conclusion 最后，总之15.go_blank (脑子)一片空白，怎1.I've been_accustomed_to the life in America.You know, I've been here for five years.2.He wouldn't win the match. To_start_with helacked experience.3.Her father will never_approve_of her marriageto Jason.4.Frankly_speaking,_I don't think it's a good idea.5.She can speak five foreign languages aside_from English.6.The northern people of China tend_to eat more noodles, while the southern people eat more rice.7.We will set_off in the direction of the mountain tomorrow morning.8.If you don't change your attitude towards thejob, you will be laid_off.9.Lily was so nervous that her mind almost went_blank during the College Entrance么也想不起来Examination.10.The proposal put_forward by Dobrindt aims tostop people from breaking traffic rules.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Now I'm a bout to graduate from theSchool of Continuing Education atQinghua University with a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Engineering by distance learning.如今通过远程教育我就要从清华大学继续教育学院毕业了，并会获得该院计算机工程学的学士学位。

Unit 2 Heroes(对应学生用书第13页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的2．peacefully adv. 和平地，平静地3．reporter n. 记者，通讯员4．wave vi.挥手示意，致意5．found vt.建立，创立6．opinion n. 意见，看法，主张7．struggle n. 斗争，拼搏8．unusual adj. 不平常的9．event n. 竞赛；事件10．quality n. 质量；品质11．spaceship n. 太空船12．astronaut n. 宇航员13．flight n. 飞行；航班14．republic n. 共和国15．relationship n. 关系16．atmosphere n. 大气；气氛17．revolution n. 革命18．province n. 省19．march vi.& n. 游行示威；行军20．brilliant adj. 卓越的21．athlete n. 运动员22．commit vt.犯(错误)，干(坏事) Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的→generously adv. 慷慨地，宽大地→generosity n. 慷慨，大方2．violent adj. 暴力的→violently adv. 猛烈地→violence n. 暴力3．character n. 人物；性格→characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的4．explore vt.探测；勘探→exploration n. 探测；探究；探索5．personal adj. 个人的，私人的→personally adv. 就自己而言6．equal adj. 平等的→equally adv. 平等地→equality n. 相等；平等7．skill n. 技巧→skilful adj. 灵巧的，熟练的→skilfully adv. 熟练地8．compete vi.比赛，竞争→competition n. 比赛→competitor n. 竞争者，对手→competitive adj. 竞争的；比赛的9．amaze vt.使惊异→amazed adj. 惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj. 令人惊异的10．fortune n. 运气；财富；命运→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地11．promote vt.促进，提升→promotion n. 提升；晋升；推销12．injure vt.伤害，损害→injury n. 伤害，损害→injured adj. 受伤的13．react vi.反应→reaction n. 反应14．disable vt.使残疾，使不能→disabled adj. 残疾的→disability n. 残疾15．confident adj. 自信的→confidently adv. 自信地→confidence n. 自信，信任16．admire vt.钦佩，羡慕→admiration n. 钦佩，羡慕17．absolute adj. 绝对的→absolutely adv. 当然；绝对地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration．(explore)(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2．The Internet has made data abundant，al l­present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition(compete)．(2017·江苏高考)3．These chemicals come from the injured(injure) parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)4．It is difficult to predict his reaction(react) because he is so moody. 5．Fortunately(fortunate)，the old man was saved by a little boy passing by. 6．China firmly advocates the equality(equal) of all nations.7．The violent pictures in which some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders.(violent)8．What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country music.(amaze)9．As far as I'm concerned，the boy always does everything confidently，for he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)10．He is a kind and generous man and he generously contributed a lot of money to the village school last week.His generosity is worth admiring.(generous) [拓展联想]“性格”相关形容词集锦①generous 慷慨的②intelligent 聪明的③devoted 有献身精神的④energetic 有活力的⑤creative 富有创造力的⑥calm 镇静的“职场经历”相关动词全扫描①appoint 任命；委派②dismiss/fire 开除；解雇③interview 面试；采访④resign 辞职⑤apply 申请⑥resume 简历Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．get on 融洽相处；进展2．far too 太，极为3．come off it 别胡扯；别吹牛了；住口4．lift off 发射，起飞，升空5．come to an end 结束6．let out 解脱；放出去，发出；泄露7．in the course of 在……的过程中8．compete against 与……竞争9．millions of 数百万10．in my opinion 在我看来11．on one's own 单独地，独立地；靠自己12．give up 放弃13．come to do something 开始(认识、理解)14．pull through 渡过难关；使从(受伤)中活下来Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．She can't finish the job on her own．It is quite difficult.2．The doctors did everything they could to pull through the patient.3．It's a far too long journey to make in one day.4．How do we explain when babies come to know things that they didn't originally know?5．Each time she moved her leg，she let out a sudden scream.6．The doctor managed to persuade my uncle to give up drinking so his health is a lot better.7．Alice is going to compete against her old friend in the second round. 8．They have expressed a keen interest in working on design after their tennis careers come to an end．[拓展联想]“依我看”表达种种①as far as I know ②ac cording to me③as far as I'm concerned ④personally speaking⑤from my point of view ⑥as I see it“参加，参与”短语大团圆①take part in ②participate in③join in ④have a hand in⑤go in for教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.be doing...when...“正在做……这时/那时……”We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us. 1.我正在看电视，这时有人敲门。