2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module2NoDrugs习题含解析外研版必修

7.听取某人的建议
take one's advice
8.为了…… so as to/in order to
基础自主梳理
9.提高(价格等) put up 10.由于…… as a result of 11.设定一个日期 set a date 12.制订计划 make a plan 13.列出(……的)单子 make a list (of… ) 14.培养新的兴趣 develop new interests 15.参加……班/课程的学习 take a…class/course
高中英语 BOOK 2
必修2
Module 1 │ Module 2 │ Module 3 Module 4 │ Module 5 │ Module 6
Module 2
No Drugs
佳作晨读赏析│基础自主梳理│考点互动探究│当堂过关检测
佳作ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้读赏析
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom发来邮件说想了解中国的传统节日——端午节 (the Dragon Boat Festival)。 请你给他回一封邮件,内容主要包括: 1. 端午节的时间; 2. 端午节的由来; 3. 端午节的习俗。 参考词汇:阴历lunar calendar
佳作晨读赏析
精彩美文 Dear Tom, I'm very happy that you're interested in Chinese culture. Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.
It's a traditional Chinese festival falling on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It's widely believed that the festival is celebrated in memory of the death of the great poet Qu Yuan, who lived in ancient times. Disappointed with the government, he

Module 2 No Drugs[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．cigarette n．香烟2．tobacco n．烟草；烟丝3．cocaine n. 可卡因4．needle n. (注射用的)针；针管5．jogging n. 慢跑6．gymnastic adj. 体操的7．horrible adj. 令人不快的；极讨厌的8．leaflet n. 传单；印刷品9．distraction n. 分心；分散注意力(二)表达词汇写其形1．drug n. 毒品；药品2．cancer n. 癌症3．reduce vt. 减少4．nearby adj. 附近的5．likely adj. 可能的6．adult n. 成人7．ban vt. 禁止8．affect vt. 影响；对……有坏影响(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使入迷；使上瘾→addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好→addic ted adj.上瘾的；有瘾的*2.danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危害3.inject vt.注射→injection n．注射*4.powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的→power n．力量；权力→powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的5.crime n．罪行；犯罪行为→criminal n．罪犯6.illegal adj.违法的；不合法的→(反义词)legal adj.合法的*7.treatment n．治疗；处理；对待→treat vt.治疗；对待*8.disagree vi.不同意；意见不合→disagreement n．不同意9.participant n．参与者；参加者→participate v．参加；参与10.recognise vt.认识；认知；认出→recognition n．认出；认识用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．He liked playing online games so much that it didn't take him long to become addicted to them. The addiction to games is taking over his life. So he is really a game addict. (addict)2．He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down, he would endanger our lives.(danger)3．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)4．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)5．They said they disagreed with our view. As a matter of fact, their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding. (disagree)[话题单词积累]1．harm /hɑːm/ n．& v．伤害；损伤2．pill /pIl/ n. 药丸；药片3．cigar /sI'ɡɑː/ n. 雪茄烟4．abuse /ə'bjuːz/ v. 滥用5．dizzy /'dIzI/ adj. 头晕目眩的6．deadly /'dedlI/ adj. 致命的7．choke /tʃəʊk/ n. 窒息8．depression /dI'preʃ(ə)n/ n. 抑郁9．disabled /dIs'eIbld/ adj. 残废的；残疾的10．disability /dIsə'bIlItI/ n. 残疾11．allergic /ə'lɜːdʒIk/ adj. 过敏的12．infective /In'fektIv/ adj. 会传染的；有传染性的13．poison /'pɒIz(ə)n/ n. 毒药14．bacterium /bæk'tIərIəm/ n. 细菌15．virus /'vaIrəs/ n. 病毒16．swell /swel/ v. 肿胀17．stroke /strəʊk/ n. 中风18．cough /kɒf/ n．& v. 咳嗽19．bitter /'bItə/ adj. 苦的；有苦味的20．serious /'sIərIəs/ adj. 严重的21．severe /sI'vIə/ adj. 特别严重的22．abnormal /æb'nɔːml/ adj. 反常的23．acute /ə'kjuːt/ adj. 急性的24．unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 昏迷的；不省人事的25．bleed /bliːd/ v. 出血；流血26．threaten /'θret(ə)n/ v. 恐吓；危及27．threat /θret/ n. 威胁28．ambulance /'æmbjʊl(ə)ns/ n. 救护车29．ward /wɔːd/ n. 病房30．cure /kjʊə/ n. 治疗；疗法31．relief /rI'liːf/ n. 减轻；宽慰32．refresh /rI'freʃ/ v. (使)精神振作；(使)精力恢复33．rescue /'reskjuː/ vt. 营救；援救[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.die_from 死于*2.related_to 有关系的；有关联的3.look_up 向上看；查找*4.break_into 破门而入；强行闯入*5.belong_to 属于6.become_addicted_to 对……上瘾；沉迷于7.take_one's_advice 听某人的意见8.put_up 提高(价钱)；举起9.in_order_to/so_as_to 为了……*10.break_the_law 犯法*11.give_up 戒除；放弃12.set_a_date 定下一个日期(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs_to the well­educated.2．Thieves broke_into our house while we were away on holiday.3．Anyone who breaks_the_law should be punished.4．I knew that nothing would ever discourage him; he would never give_up wanting to be a director.5．Many people in the area died_from accidents related_to drinking alcohol.[话题短语积累]1．take drugs 吸食毒品2．do harm to 对……造成危害3．be harmful to 对……有害4．be good to 对……有好处5．be infected with 传染上6．break down (身体)垮掉7．suffer from 遭受；患上8．get into trouble 陷入困境9．get rid of 去除10．keep away from 远离11．get out of 摆脱12．operate on sb. 给某人动手术13．cause damage to 对……造成危害14．take measures 采取措施15．bring ...under control 使……得以控制16．be responsible for 为……承担责任17．be aware of 意识到18．attach importance to 重视19．ban smoking 禁止吸烟20．help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．现在分词短语作伴随状语[例句] Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.[仿写] 我小时候母亲总是坐在我床边给我讲故事直到我睡着。

参与者；参加者
传单；印刷品 慢跑 体操的
[巧助记]
1.drug abuse
滥用药物
2.the cure for cancer
治愈癌症的方法
3.a needle and thread
针线
4.a horrible dream
可怕的梦
5.an active participant in this activity 这项活动的一名积极参与者
全神贯注于
⑥be concerned about
担忧
[句型公式]
[教材原句]
[句型仿写]
Now I work in a
centre for drug
addicts, helping 句型 1：现
others to stop 在分词短语 taking drugs. 作伴随状语 现在我在一家戒毒
我给你写这封信，希望你 能够给我一些帮助。 I’m writing to you the
3.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat) 4.After he came to power , everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can’t save
令人不快的 可怕的 易接近的 明智的 易弯曲的 可消化的
“前缀 en-＋adj./n.”构成的动词全扫描
①danger→endanger
使……遭遇危险

Module 2 No DrugsStep 1 课前准备——模块考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Introduction, Reading And Vocabulary1．reduce vt.减少；降低；使处于[教材原句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。

reduce... to... 把……减少到……reduce... by... 把……减少了……be reduced to... 沦落为……；陷入某种状态单句语法填空①She takes exercise every day, and she has reduced her weight ________ 50 kilos.②Though the price of the house has been reduced ________ 10%, we can't afford it either.补全句子①His life in the big city was hard and finally he___________ for a living.他在大城市的生活很艰难，最后他沦落为以乞讨为生。

[答案] ①to②by③was reduced to begging[知识顾问] reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease，反义词是increase, rise(增加)。