英语非谓语动词用法总结 一、选择题 1．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him. A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice? —Because I want to make myself ________ clearly. A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 3．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far. A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 4．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time. A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 5．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 6．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight. A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 7．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? ---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 8．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out. A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 9．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River. A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help 10．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before. A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 11．— I decide ___________ hard on my English. —You need to speak as much as possible. A．working B．worked C．to work D．work 12．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to saving C．to have ; to save D．having , to save 13．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs 14．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum? —Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how 16．—Were you born in Qingyang City? —No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 17．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily. A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from living C．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living 18．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely. A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 19．一Have you got the tickets for the concert? 一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets. A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting 20．________ ill, I can’t go to school today. A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With 21．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room? —Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room. A．sing; sing B．singing; singing C．singing; sing D．sing; singing 22．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________. A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed 23．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation. A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 24．－Don’t you think your hair is too long? －Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon. A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut
高考英语语法核心考点专项复习08：非谓语动词非谓语动词是动词的一大分类，是高中阶段考察最多也是最难的知识点，是学生头疼的一大难题。
本专题从非谓语的分类、判定、用法、题型和考点来讲解，并配以习题练习。
目的：掌握非谓语的形式，学会判别谓语与非谓语，熟练常考题型和用法。
一、非谓语动词分类现在分词 doing过去分词 done不定式 to do动名词 doing二、判断非谓语动词非谓语动词作为动词的形式变化，无法充当句子中的谓语动词，因为非谓语动词没有时态的变化。
非谓语动词三种根本形式：to do〔不定式〕，doing〔动名词／现在分词〕，done〔过去分词〕【精讲精练】请分别找出谓语动词和非谓语动词。
swim，drunk，observed，playing，done，conduct，read，come，having finished，having been done 谓语动词：________________________________________________________________非谓语动词：______________________________________________________________【小试牛刀】一. 请用不同标记分别画出如下句子中的非谓语动词和谓语动词。
1. The remaining twenty patients were transferred to another hospital.2. I rea lly understood the meaning of the proverb, “Helping others is the source of happiness.〞3. We should lay more emphasis on protecting the surroundings.二. 请用不同标记画出文章中的谓语动词和非谓语动词。
高三英语非谓语动词试题1. The media actually can playa positive role in＿＿＿consumer issues in some new areas, such as e-commerce and online finance services, which aren't fully covered by current laws. A．adjusting B．announcingC．addressing D．acknowledging【答案】C【解析】句意：媒体在处理一些新的领域的消费者问题的时候起着重要的作用，象电子商务和网上的财政服务，这些在现在的法律中没有成分覆盖。
A. adjusting适应，调整，B. announcing 宣布，C. addressing处理，探讨，发表，写地址姓名，D. acknowledging承认，感谢，所以选C。
【考点】考查动词辨析2. (2013·济南模拟)I found Jane________at the desk，________her homework carefully. A．seated；doing B．sitting；doesC．be seated；does D．sit；do【答案】A【解析】句意为：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。
seat为及物动词，用法为be seated或seat oneself，所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作宾补；doing her homework carefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案：A3. The book, ________ for beginners，is popular with students.A．designs B．designing C．designed D．to design【答案】C【解析】答案C[考查非谓语动词。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点14 非谓语动词（一）高考频度：★★★★★非谓语动词是具有动词的特征，因此它有时态的变化、语态的变化，各种形式具有自己的意义。
近年来，高考对非谓语动词的可知主要集中在非谓语动词的句法功能（作宾语、主语、补语，表语和状语）；现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析；现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成；现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联和状语系和纽带作用等。
另外，对于动词不定式主要考查一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子中的句法功能。
预测2021年高考非谓语动词仍将是考查的重点热点。
非谓语动词在语法填空、短文改错中必考点。
考查其句法功能；考查V-ing与V-ed的辨析仍然是重点。
【复习建议】1. 掌握非谓语动词的基本用法和含义；2. 掌握非谓语动词的时态和语态；3. 掌握非谓语动词的句法功能；4. 掌握非谓语动词在不同的语境、语意下的运用。
非谓语动词基本概念1）非谓语动词的各种形式非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义不定式一般式to do to be done 不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生或几乎同时fasheng 进行式to be doing不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生完成式to have doneto have beendone不定式的动作发生在句中谓语动词的动作之前现在分词/动名词一般式doing being done其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或几乎上同时发生完成式having done having been done其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生过去分词done与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系；或者表动词在谓语动词发生之前已经完成2）非谓语动词的句法功能：功能形式主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式√√√√√√V-ing √√√√√√V-ed √√√√3）动词不定式的逻辑主语与V-ing形式的逻辑主语动词不定式的逻辑主语1.在动词不定式的复合结构，即“介词for+宾语代词或名词+十动词不定式”结构中，for后的代词或名词的形式是不定式的逻辑主语。
