高考英语完形填空二轮练习及答案_4
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(1)湖北省黄冈中学2020年高考英语二模试卷Mattew Shifrin has been building with Legos (乐高积木) since he was 5 with the help of his friends. When he turned 13, he got a ___21___ birthday present from his friend, Lilya Finkel. It was an 843-piece Middle Eastern Lego palace. And with it were___22___that Finkel made specially for it. Finkel___23___a unique name for every one of the more than 800 pieces in the palace set. Then she spent countless hours___24___ building instructions in Braille (盲文) that spelled out how to___25___ them all together.His mind was blown. As a___26___person, Shifrin had never before been able to complete a Lego set___27___. Shifrin knew immediately that he had to help other blind children find the same___28___ . Shifrin says, ''For blind people, Lego sets act as small 3D___29___for real-life buildings instead of two-dimensional photographs. Lego bricks ____30____ me to see things that are ____31____ to explore by touch.'' For years after that incredible Lego____32____ , he together with Finkel created similar instructions for about 45 other Lego sets, all ____33____ on a website they created, ''Lego for the Blind.''Shifrin began____34____the Lego company several years ago to discuss his work, but it was in 2017, when Finkel died of cancer, that he finally connected with the____35____person. His years-long efforts____36____ when the Lego company released its first audio and Braille building instructions. The project is a high-tech version of what Shifrin and Finkel did for their____37____. It couldn’t have been completed without Shifrin's____38____ –or without his determination.He just ____39____ Finkel had been here to see it. ''I think she'd be very glad that we came this ____40____,'' Shifrin said.21. A. time-saving B. life-changing C. world-shaking D. heart-breaking22. A. instructions B. rules C. skills D. requirements23. A. invented B. remembered C. mentioned D. knew24. A. getting B. practicing C. ignoring D. typing25. A. mix B. fix C. mend D. gather26. A. blind B. deaf C. poor D. rich27. A. in his favour B. in his turn C. on his own D. at his convenience28. A. truth B. connection C. balance D. independence29. A. patterns B. designs C. replacements D. arrangements30. A. warn B. allow C. force D. trouble31. A. impossible B. dangerous C. easy D. safe32. A. experiment B. performance C. practice D. experience33. A. published B. selected C. identified D. canceled34. A. putting up with B. catching up with C. reaching out to D. keeping away from35. A. previous B. missing C. smart D. right36. A. spread out B. blew up C. faded away D. paid off37. A. company B. website C. buildings D. children38. A. encouragement B. preparation C. involvement D. recommendation39. A. predicted B. wished C. assumed D. expected40. A. long B. far C. deep D. fast【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空(一)Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill(药丸).Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析:1、选B。
完形填空Saddleworth Moor in the north of England is a deserted place. Though lying just a few miles from the city of Manchester, it feels remote. There is generally a strong wind blowing across the moor! It seemed almost ___1___to me, then, that anyone should be against the building of seven wind turbines (风力发电机)to produce clean, renewable energy. Surely this was the perfect place to situate them---basically dull, unattractive to tourists and--- ___2___---windy. Yet Saddleworth is becoming another ___3___in an increasingly confusing debate over wind farming and the future of the planet.Typical of this ___4___ is hearing Professor David Bellamy leading the fight against wind farms. I had always thought of Professor Bellamy as an environmentalist and had made the___5___ assumption that he would be a natural supporter of wind power. However, ___6___, Bellamy would be better described as a conservationist whose main aim is to preserve natural space for plants and animals from destruction, rather than a campaigner on climate change.Bellamy, along with other opponents, has argued that the wind farms are in fact ___7___, and are only commercially feasible because they are so heavily subsidized (补贴). This argument has been put forward by several newspaper commentators recently, who have then gone on to___8___ the virtues of nuclear power. This is in the face of years of protests from greens who claim that nuclear power is both expensive and ___9___. And yet nuclear energy has recently been ___10___ by a leading green scientist, Professor James Lovelock, who was one of the first to draw attention to the problems of climate change. He argues that renewable energy such as wind simply cannot provide sufficient electricity for our energy needs.But of course, it is ___11___to imagine that the good people of Saddleworth would prefer to see a nuclear power station on their doorstep rather than seven wind turbines. On average it takes six years to get planning permission for nuclear plants because of the inevitable protest. So what's the ___12___?Bellamy suggests reducing ___13___of fossil fuels if people want to control greenhouse gases. Certainly, he has much support for this from environmentalists. However, just a few years ago, the government was forced to ___14___ increases in taxes on petrol (汽油)because of a huge public outcry which saw the country almost brought to a stop. And at the heart of those protestswere those who said they ___15___ their cars and were being fairly punished by high fuel taxes. These same people reject wind farms because they see the turbines as something that spoils the countryside.1.A.clear B.odd C.important D.satisfactory 2.A.at last B.in other words C.above all D.as a matter of fact 3.A.battleground B.phenomenon C.experience D.dominance 4.A.energy B.production C.tourism D.confusion 5.A.basic B.widespread C.false D.realistic 6.A.on average B.on reflection C.in particular D.in detail 7.A.necessary B.outdated C.uneconomic D.public 8.A.forget B.question C.develop D.praise 9.A.clean B.safe C.irresistible D.dangerous 10.A.doubted B.advocated C.proved D.ignored 11.A.depressing B.possible C.difficult D.adequate 12.A.answer B.matter C.point D.cause 13.A.waste B.consumption C.price D.recycling 14.A.end B.mark C.consider D.sustain 15.A.relied on B.gave up C.made for D.picked out When it comes to anxiety over online data privacy, the first and most common legal solution comes to mind: more transparency. If firms are required to tell people what information they collect, and do so in a simple and obvious manner, people would be able to _____16_____ doing business with those that adopt abusive privacy practices.There is one _____17_____ with the transparency solution. There is no evidence that it works! (And there are mountains of evidence that it fails.) Even when the information people are asked to share is highly private and _____18_____, and even if the notices about the ways firms collect, use and share this information are delivered in the simplest and most concise manner, people still don’t read the notices and don’t change their _____19_____. A recent experiment tried to deliver the privacy notices to users in the format of a simple “nutrition facts” box, to no avail. The notice still went _____20_____ and people shared the same amount of sensitive personal information as they do when the notices are long and cluttered.If simple notices are not read or used by people, the hopes for _____21_____ choice flee. Users are not going to _____22_____ Google’s personalized ads or to personalize the Facebook’s privacy setting. These consumers might comparison-shop among services based on various quality and service measures, but not on the basis of _____23_____ features.It is also important to dispel a second perceived solution to privacy _____24_____: lawsuits. There are numerous class action lawsuits percolating in courts, alleging violations by websites of privacy statutes. Google,______25______, has long been defending against the complaints that its Gmail service, which scans the text of its users’ emails, is a violation of the Wiretap Act (窃听法). Many of these lawsuits eventually fail because they cannot prove a ______26______ injury. But even the few that succeed are not going to change the behavior of firms. They will only teach firms to write more ______27______ privacy notices and require more frequent clicks “I Agree” from users.A third legal solution fueled by privacy anxiety is the “right to be forgotten”. It gives users the right to request search engines to ______28______ links to personal information that are no longer accurate or relevant. Viewed by its ______29______ as a major landmark in privacy protection, the right to be forgotten mandate is ultimately proving to be a storm in a tea cup. In one year, Google reported to have received only 218,000 requests (or which it granted about half). Only a minor number of users are ______30______ sensitive to privacy issues to exercise the cherished right.16.A.avoid B.advise C.favor D.admit 17.A.proof B.problem C.possibility D.purpose 18.A.detailed B.sensitive C.adequate D.effective 19.A.mind B.decision C.behavior D.direction 20.A.invalid B.wrong C.round D.unread 21.A.preferred B.accepted C.informed D.obliged 22.A.opt out of B.make up for C.look forward to D.put up with 23.A.privacy B.advertising C.designer D.specific 24.A.policies B.protection C.risks D.terms25.A.by contrast B.in particular C.on average D.for example 26.A.severe B.fatal C.concrete D.external27.A.informal B.comprehensive C.informative D.unavailable 28.A.start B.attach C.remove D.build 29.A.initials B.advocates C.appeals D.motivates 30.A.sufficiently B.extremely C.comparatively D.appropriately Artificial intelligence (AI) has amazing potential to change the world, and we’ve only just begun to scratch the surface. As AI matures and people move further away from distinct programming and monitoring of systems, unidentified bias (偏见) might make decisions continue for a long time that cause ___31___ harm for individuals and society. This bias might ___32___ input data or even the algorithms (算法) themselves.All too often, data sets are incomplete and the sample represented in the data set does not___33___the population that the AI model is making predictions about—this is known as coverage bias. Some other types of bias related to input data include sampling bias, where data is not collected randomly from the target group, and participation bias, where users from certain groups ___34___ surveys at different rates than users from other groups. Still, another more challenging bias to identify is confirmation bias that occurs when a decision maker or analyst has a strong ___35___ belief or experience that affects their ability to consider alternatives. This could lead one to more strongly ___36___ data that confirms a preexisting belief.Bias resulting from AI algorithms themselves, or algorithmic bias, is equally ___37___. One example of algorithmic bias is implicit bias or unconscious bias, where data scientists ___38___ make associations or assumptions based on their mental models and memories that affect data modeling decisions. Implicit bias can ___39___ how data is collected and classified, or how systems are designed and developed. As machines learn, their conclusions and decisions affect people. Ethical (道德的) AI must understand these impacts and create governance and testing methods to ___40___ mistakes and inaccuracies.To create ethical AI, companies need to put the ___41___ of the individual at the center of data innovation. This means thinking about ___42___ rights as human rights and developing a comprehensive approach to data, including how we use AI.Having ___43___ data practices for AI means having good AI governance. This governance not only focuses on data and analytics but also understands the impacts of any given analysis and makes sure it’s ___44___ and accurate. Good AI governance includes data responsibility as wellas a commitment to transparency (透明性).None of this will be easy, but true innovation never is. By coming together and working on the problem of bias now, before it becomes a(n) ___45___ force, businesses can help bring out the best AI has to offer the world.31.A.theoretical B.psychological C.disproportionate D.unintended 32.A.arise from B.contribute to C.take over D.make up 33.A.inspire B.match C.protect D.restrict 34.A.quit B.administer C.compare D.analyze 35.A.distinct B.predictable C.original D.widespread 36.A.restore B.imply C.miss D.favor 37.A.embarrassing B.dangerous C.relevant D.ridiculous 38.A.intentionally B.temporarily C.automatically D.appropriately 39.A.influence B.help C.attract D.predict 40.A.admit B.define C.address D.publicize 41.A.belongings B.expressions C.characteristics D.needs 42.A.civil B.digital C.legal D.natural 43.A.frequent B.responsible C.peculiar D.graceful 44.A.fair B.quick C.appealing D.adequate 45.A.leading B.innovative C.cultural D.destructive There aren’t enough resources to identify and cure the factors that are causing populations of animals around the world to decline. Artificial intelligence might have the power to change that.When an endangered seabird hits a power line, it ____46____ “very much like the laser noise from Star Wars,” says preservation biologist Marc Travers. He should know, as his team from the Endangered Seabird Recovery Project recorded thousands of hours of audio to determine if power lines ____47____ local seabirds. Travers was trying to establish how ____48____ birds were killed by power lines on the island of Kauai in Hawaii in 2011.His team recorded 600 hours of audio and sent the recordings to Preservation Metrics, a company that assists preservation efforts with AI ____49____. Preservation Metrics used a program to “listen” to the recordings and check off the sounds that signified bird electrocutions (电击). The result was ____50____, as the number of bird electrocutions was in the thousands.____51____ proof that power lines were killing a significant number of birds, the team worked with the local utility (公共设施) service to reduce bird deaths.In science fiction stories such as The Matrix, AI-powered machines take over the world and end life on the planet as we know it. But ____52____, programs that use AI to sort through mountains of data might just save some species from disappearing permanently.By many ____53____, humans have been poor keepers of the planet. Humans have altered as much as 97 percent of land ecosystems. Key populations of monitored animals have declined as much as 68 percent since 1970. The decline in ____54____ around the world has created a miserable situation. Preservation efforts ____55____ key resources they need to be effective.Humans, ____56____, fortunately have AI-based tools that can help now. AI can quickly and accurately sort through large amounts of data created by observations in the field. Then other programs such as PAWS (Protection Assistant for Wildlife Security) can help analyse the data and suggest the most effective ways to focus preservation efforts.In large national parks and wildlife reserves, ____57____ hunters are a danger for animals both big and small. Some animals are worth a lot of money on the black market. Park keepers are left with a(n) ____58____ task because there is too much land to cover. But the PAWS programme allows park keepers to focus their efforts. PAWS has even ____59____ the existence of trap lines in areas not yet watched by park keepers!We still face many challenges to ____60____ the loss of wildlife, but AI-powered programs promise to be a powerful preservation tool.46.A.makes a sound B.catches fire C.keeps the distance D.takes chances 47.A.affected B.preserved C.recorded D.attracted 48.A.unlawfully B.instantly C.frequently D.deliberately 49.A.fiction B.significance C.factors D.resources 50.A.deceiving B.doubtful C.desirable D.disturbing 51.A.Engaged in B.Qualified for C.Armed with D.Exposed to 52.A.in addition B.in reality C.in return D.in fact 53.A.measures B.programs C.services D.species 54.A.biodiversity B.production C.population D.economy 55.A.distribute B.pool C.lack D.exploit56.A.meanwhile B.however C.otherwise D.besides 57.A.big-game B.professional C.local D.illegal 58.A.impossible B.dangerous C.urgent D.thankless 59.A.disproved B.explained C.predicted D.ignored 60.A.estimate B.reverse C.experience D.sustain It was thought that Microbes (细菌) in sediments — solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid beneath the seafloor died above 80°C, but scientists have found some that can survive up to 120°C and possibly higher temperatures. The discovery shows that life in seafloor sediments can survive higher temperatures than previously thought.“I would think that wherever there’s energy that can be exploited by microorganisms,____61____ find(s) a way.” says Tina Treude at the University of California, Los Angeles. It is possible that there is life at even higher temperatures. “The only way to find out is to go back and ____62____ deeper,” she says, though in lab experiments so far, no microbes have been found to grow above 122°C.The researchers were also able to ____63____ out and count cells using a special device. Together, the findings show that relatively few cells survive at these temperatures, but those that do have very high metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates. “It was astonishingly high,” says Treude.This surprised the team because it is the ____64____ of what has been found in shallower sediments, where it is much colder. Microbes are ____65____ there, but their metabolisms are extremely slow and individual microbes might live for millions of years. At 120°C, the heat is doing a lot of damage to cells, so microbes may need high metabolisms to generate enough energy to repair this damage. It is a(n) ____66____ to stay alive, says Treude.It isn’t clear what these heat-loving, or thermophilic, microbes are, as the team was unable to ____67____ their DNA.Nor is it clear how they came to be in the sediments, given that this would have been a very cold environment for a long time after the sediments that the samples came from were first ____68____.However, a few thermophilic microbes would have been present when the sediments were deposited, and they may have somehow ____69____ until temperatures began to rise due to being _____70_____ under more material, says team member Felix Beulig at Aarhus University inDenmark.As the temperatures rose, all the microbes that weren’t _____71_____ of heat would gradually have died off, says team member Florian Schubert at the German Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam. “The microbes that cannot _____72_____, they just die,” he says.Patrick Forterre at the Pasteur Institute in Paris says that while there are _____73_____ results showing microbe growth at 106°C, nobody has been able to exactly copy the two lab studies claiming growth at 122°C.“It’s very difficult to _____74_____ the upper temperature limit,” he says.He is therefore _____75_____ of the idea of microbes living normally at 120°C, but he does think it is possible that they could somehow survive and became active again at lower temperatures. 61.A.life B.energy C.bacteria D.voyage 62.A.think B.research C.practise D.drill 63.A.spread B.figure C.separate D.reach 64.A.opposite B.evidence C.coincidence D.resemblance 65.A.moderate B.existent C.swift D.plentiful 66.A.game B.approach C.race D.solution 67.A.explode B.identify C.locate D.attack 68.A.formed B.deposited C.tagged D.covered 69.A.stuck on B.moved away C.died off D.run out 70.A.exposed B.removed C.buried D.washed 71.A.tolerant B.afraid C.tired D.careful 72.A.translate B.adapt C.escape D.furnish 73.A.various B.false C.reliable D.different 74.A.pass B.break C.outstep D.determine 75.A.capable B.doubtful C.sick D.Ignorant参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
德阳市2019高考英语二轮短文类训练(4)及答案或解析Dolphins (海豚) are not fish,but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups,and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals,such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own,and they live a long time--at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals,dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds,but the lower part of the mouth,called the jaw.Strangely,dolphins seem to like man,and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand,they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 19典型例题met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 19典型例题assenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area except for The penguin.Today,some people continue to kill dolphins,but manycountries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.1. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they_______.A. live in groupsB. have large brainsC. are warm-bloodedD. have their own language答案:B 指导:根据第一段最后两句话可知,海豚区别于几乎所有的陆地动物,是因为它们的大脑几乎和人类的一样大而且生活时间长。
2022年高考英语二轮复习:完形填空专项练习题汇编(1)山东省潍坊市高三下学期一模统考(3月)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I once coached volleyball for a group of kids for the Special Olympics. One particular Tuesday night, after warming up, the kids began their 21 . Brian was sitting in the 22by himself, as usual, 23 between watching the other kids and resting his head on his knees.His family 24 greatly with what they referred to as his “condition.” 25 , this caused him a lot of anger and sadness. With a 26 ability to fully understand and deal with the negativity in his life, Brian often 27 and wouldn’t communicate with others. Working with Brian each week, I knew I had to be 28 .On this particular Tuesday night, as I had done so many times before, I simply told him that we’d love to have him 29 us, and made my way over to the other kids.As volleyball lesson 30 , I saw Brian come out of his corner and was moving closer, 31 in the fun the other kids were having. Hesitantly, he 32 me and asked if he could play. On this night, Brian had finally decided to move past his 33 and take part in the fun.At the end of that Tuesday night, as I watched Brian and the other kids leave the volleyball court 34 , I knew that I was making at least a small 35 in these kids’ lives.21. A. discussions B. studies C. moves D. preparations22. A. chair B. corner C. darkness D. crowds23. A. exploring B. comparing C. emerging D. alternating24. A. struggled B. competed C. agreed D. integrated25. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Literally D. Unfortunately26. A. limited B. unique C. remarkable D. permanent27. A. looked down B. shut down C. slowed down D. calmed down28. A. strict B. accurate C. patient D. efficient29. A. join B. help C. choose D. support30. A. ceased B. started C. suspended D. progressed31. A. hidden B. engaged C. interested D. involved32. A. excited B. hugged C. approached D. encountered33. A. anger B. fear C. pride D. doubt34. A. behind B. together C. fast D. late35. A. contribution B. promise C. chance D. difference(2)广东省汕头市金山中学2021-2022学年高三下学期3月月考阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016广西崇左县高考英语完形填空二轮练习(1)答案2016高考完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特猎犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogs.He kept them in a large, fenced pen(围栏)in his backyard.One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛头犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself.As he predicted,44 began to fly,and all of it was the bulldog’s fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away.To the man's__46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away.The incident was 48 ,the following day,with the same result.The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeks.He asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog.‘‘You won't 51 it.’’She replied,“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters and with the same ending,it got away.1t 53 missed a day! It has come to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (喷鼻息)down the path,they start whining and run down into the basement.56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大摇大摆地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it.”Dale Carnegie made this 58 :“Most of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all."41. A.kept B.noticed C.prevented D.risked42. A.door B.wall C.fence D.backyard43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds46.A horror B surprise C amusement D disappointment47.A left B returned C quit D rested48.A copied B changed C stopped D repeated49.A succeeded B recovered C returned D appeared50. A happened B attached C stuck D turned51.A guess B believe C hope D stand52.A fought B stayed C played D trained53.A usually B seldom C never D just54.A point B scene C end D result55.A sound B see C smell D hear56.A Then B However C Besides D Therefore57.A in case B so that C as if D even if58.A observation B proverb C decision D discovery59. A complex B important C interesting D special60.A created B determined C imagined D accomplished完形填空41—45 BCCDA 46—50 BCDCA 51—55 BACAD 56—60 ACABD2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
2021高考英语完形填空专题训练2(8篇含答案)(1)I spent a lot of my childhood in my grandma's country kitchen.The most prized 41 in her kitchen was her recipe box. A brilliant baker,my grandma cherished the wood box 42 with beloved and secret family recipes.That tiny kitchen was where my family gathered every Sunday and holiday, 43 it wasn't just a place to cook.It was the place where she connected our family's past to the present,teaching me our family history 44 the food she made.Her kitchen is where I shared my life with my grandma too.After baking,she 45 always cut two slices of pie,then pour a cup of coffee for herself and a glass of milk for me,and we'd sit and 46 at her table.We'd mostly discuss what I was going to do when I 47 , and see places she'd never had the chance to see." 48 do you think Paris is like in the spring?"she'd ask."Send me a postcard when you go.”I was in college when my grandma 49 her last Thanksgiving.I returned home on break and spent most of my time in the 50 with her,baking the pies for our family.When we 51 , she cut two slices and poured the coffee and milk, as 52 .“Tell me about Chicago,"she said,eyes 53 .Every Thanksgiving,I make the 54 desserts from my grandma's recipe box.And after I finish,I 55 cut two slices of pie,pour a cup of coffee and a glass of milk,take a seat at my own kitchen table,and tell my grandma all about my life.41.A.reputation B.decoration C.recreation D.possession42.A.symbolized B.jammed C.associated D.appointed43.A.though B.and C.but D.unless44.A.beyond B.under C. upon D.through45.A. might B.could C.should D.would46.A. talk ugh C.cook D.argue47.A.turned up B.brought up C.grew up D.came up48.A. When B.Whether C.What D.How49.A.produced B.hosted C. attended D.registered50.A.kitchen B.room C.garden D.city51.A.finished B.prepared C.saluted D.evaluated52.A.seldom B.possible C.always D.often53.A.dynamic B.wide C.fragile D.open54.A.protected B.preserved C.sacred D.treasured55.A.sadly B.still C.immediately D.seldomIf you’ve ever been to a Disney Park, you’ve obviously seen little children running around dressed as their favorite characters. In fact, it’s___21___by the park, and you can even purchase a Disney makeover for your kids in the park___22___with authentic costumes (戏服), hairstyles, and makeup by the professionals. But as the kids get older, they are less likely to be dressed up, and___23___they hit the age of 14, you won’t___24___a single one of them in costume.It isn’t because they’re “too cool for school”; it’s___25___against the rules. According to the Disney Park rule-book, any guest aged 14 or older may be refused admittance if they are wearing costumes or masks.The___26___of this rule is two-fold. One, your face can’t be___27___and you can’t be carrying anything resembling a real gun. This is obviously a ___28___issue, so choose your cosplay wisely. The second intention is to___29___that any interactions park guests have with cast members remain genuine (真实的) and on brand. If there were 20 adults running around dressed like Cinderella, some of the guests in costume may get one confused with Disney’s official princess, ruining the fantasy for children. He may convey false messages or break one of the 15 Disney etiquette (礼仪) rules all Disney employees must ____30____.____31____, that doesn’t mean that you can’t truly get into the ____32____ of your favorite Disney character the next time you head to one of the parks. ____33____Disney fan Leslie Kay began a trend that is called Disney Bounding. In____34____, Disney Bounding is dressing up in a non-costume outfit ____35____by your favorite character. So maybe you can’t dress up in Princess Belle’s iconic (标志性的) yellow dress, but you could wear a yellow dress withteacup-themed jewelry. Try to be creative with your look the next time you head to one of the parks.21. A. discussed B. encouraged C. confirmed D. ignored22. A. delighted B. combined C. complete D. complex23. A. because B. in case C. once D. even if24. A. recognize B. understand C. remember D. spot25. A. actually B. properly C. generally D. specially26. A. origin B. purpose C. effect D. weakness27. A. covered B. injured C. identified D. acknowledged28. A. attitude B. finance C. dignity D. safety29. A. discover B. admit C. ensure D. prove30. A. make B. follow C. learn D. support31. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Anyhow32. A. nature B. spirit C. quality D. fight33. A. Rude B. Devoted C. Annoyed D. Disappointed34. A. brief B. addition C. fact D. part35. A. created B. designed C. copied D. inspiredWhen I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says," Good morning, beautiful business." It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.I 41 the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food 1 42 comes from the same land where my 43 once farmed.Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years,we have 44 our menu and grown to 45 five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing(使··....最大化)46 but instead maximizing the 47 with our customers and community. Today I still have the 48 way of doing business-the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a 49 , it comes 50 for my decision to be made in the common interest of all 51 .Business schools teach "grow or die".But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a "small"business 52 I know when we grow in physical size, we would 53 something very important-authentic relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our 54 by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve 55 and deepen our relationships.41.A.opened B.ruined C.visited D.disturbed42.A.request B.manage C.serve D. support43.A. professors B.ancestors C.sponsors D.customers44.A. dragged B. tried C.expanded D.carried45.A.build B.construct C. bury D. occupy46.A.images B. feelings C. opportunities D.profits47. A. relationships B.promises C. experiences D. projects48.A. neat-handed B. short-sighted C. hard-earned D.old-fashioned49.A.decision B.importance C. schedule D. diagram50. A. extremely B.awkwardly C. naturally D. secretly51.A.involved B. invited rmed D. interested52.A. although B.because C.until D. before53.A. take up B. learn about C.carry out D. give up54.A. lifestyle B. figure C.program D. success55.A.patience B.protection C.happiness D. kindness(4)At sixteen, I was seriously hurt in my back and had an operation. Eleven months after the operation, while playing baseball, I took one bad 41 and knew the operation had 42 . So I had another operation.Every day I am 43 that each step I take can be the wrong one and that I will face another 44 . Yet, in spite of the constant fear, I have learned something very 45 . The experience has taught me to regard difficulties as 46 rather than reasons to quit.I have 47 playing baseball through my entire life. Throughout the last three years, I have tried to play baseball 48 ,but I was reminded that I couldn't play any more. To be able to be on the 49 ,I tried being a manager and scorekeeper.My last summer was spent without excitement. I couldn't do fun things sitting in an armchair so that my back could_ 50 . Therefore, I thought of my 51 I have realized my academic life is the 52 . I am not the smartest student, but I am 53 in each of these academic areas. 54 my back injury, I have learned to study with focus. My second goal is to 55 the previous state: being athletic, strong and ready for any challenge.41. A. temper B. position C. swing D. rest42. A. failed B. ended C. begun D. continued43. A. ashamed B. worried C. confused D. depressed44. A. chance B. lesson C. surgery D. punishment45. A. strange B. tough C. pitiful D. important46. A. technology B. motivation C. choices D. solutions47. A. risked B. regretted C. abandoned D. enjoyed48. A. again B. too C. firmly D. easily49. A. way B. team C. line D. list50. A. recover B. survive C. suffer D. tolerate51. A. achievements B. wishes C. goals D. experiences52. A. proof B. progress C. priority D. process53. A. poor B. skillful C. honest D. disappointed54. A. Without B. Besides C. Instead of D. Thanks to55. A. regain B. challenge C. practise D. guideThis semester, I am studying abroad at Mahidol University in Thailand. One day, I traveled to Kancheanaburi with two friends. After visiting our last destination, due to the ____41____ of local transportation, we decided to take a long walk to the station to ____42____ the last bus at 8 p.m. back.However, when we arrived around 7:20 p.m. , we were told by the staff there that we went to the wrong place . We did not even think about ____43____ this could happen or where we actually were since the only _____44_____ then was how to get to the station on time. With no taxi on the road and no bus to the station, we were ____45____ there. Seeing our anxiety, the staff said they could help us. The male staffer immediately stopped having his dinner and ____46____ the motorcycle engine. However, that motorcycle, as the only transportation they ____47____ at that time, could only take one passenger. It would take ____48____ 15 minutes for a round trip.Around 7:40 p.m., I was still there. Suddenly, a young man came to ____49____ someone off with a motorcycle. The female staffer, who kept talking with me to alleviate(缓和)my worry, stopped him. After they spoke, he nodded, and she hurried me up to ____50____ the motorcycle. I did not know who he was, but I could remember that he seemed as ____51____ as I was, like the person who was about to miss the last bus back was him instead of me. He drove fast, which I normally would be afraid of , but I felt ____52____ then . With my hands on his shoulder, I believed he would ____53____ send me to the station safely.Everything happened so quickly. It was not until the next day ____54____ I knew we mistakenly went to their administrative (行政的)office at first. Although I have said “Thank you” to them several times, I still think it is not enough to express my appreciation. I know who theyare now: They are the nameless people who are willing to selflessly help others, ____55____ love and warmth in society.41. A. absence B. number C. speed D. limitations42. A. chase B. grasp C. catch D. seize43. A. how B. why C. when D. what44. A. dilemma B. approach C. annoyance D. concern45. A. stuck B. abandoned C. blocked D. isolated46. A. started B. set C. fired D. launched47. A. paid attention to B. had faith in C. had a preference for D. had access to48. A. no more than B. less than C. more than D. more or less49. A. drop B. take C. leave D. send50. A. get off B. get on C. get in D. get into51. A. frustrated B. annoyed C. worried D. satisfied52. A. in belief B. with respect C. for sure D. at ease53. A. desperately B. directly C. definitely D. deliberately54. A. when. B. that C. which D. before55. A. sparing B. spreading C. transforming D. transmittingBright star of the musical galaxy (银河系)Kris has always wanted to be a bridge between the East and West.“Music is very 21 and language doesn’t matter that much sometimes,” the 28-year-old Chinese-Canadian singer-songwriter told Forbes magazine. “Even if you think of K-pop music(韩国流行音乐), people don’t understand what they’re saying but 22 you like it, you like it.His experience of 23 probably explains his attitude toward music. He rose to 24 as a member of K-pop boy group, EXO. Born and 25 in China, Kris moved to Canada at age 10 with his family. In 2014, he started his solo(独唱的) 26 . Since then, he’s been based in China.As an international rapper(说唱歌手) , Kris has always wanted to be the “Jackie Chan of music”. “I’m an artist . I do urban music,” he told Nylon Radio. “At the same time. .. I’m trying to bridge the East and West with my music.”Kris is well on his way toward 27 his goal. In June, he became the first Chinese artist to make the Billboard 28 100 when his new single Like That reached No. 73. After 29 this milestone(里程碑) , the singer spoke about his Chinese heritage(华裔) on his Sina Weibo account.“I’m very proud to be Chinese,” he wrote.” I want the whole 30 to hear Chinese music.”And on Nov. 2, Kris 31 a new album Antares, which features both Mandarin (普通话的)and English songs. It dominated (占据榜首)Apple’s iTunes Store Chart for days.“I spent more than two years 32 on the album,” Kris posted on Sina Weibo. “1 chose fourteen songs for the album, which speak for me.”In fact, the album’s title, Antares, is 33 his birthday. Antares is one of the brightest stars in the galaxy, and in the Western world, they call this star “the 34 of the scorpion (天蝎),”Kris told Forbes. “1 was a November 35 , so 1 am a Scorpio.”Kris is certainly one of the brightest stars in today’s musical firmament(苍穹).21.A.universal B.complex C.positive D.practical 22.A.before B.until C.if D.though 23.A.dropping out B.growing up C.falling behind D.holding on 24.A.fame B.honesty C.generosity D.value 25.A.inspected B.reminded C.guarded D.raised 26.A.faith B.career C.advertisement D.research 27.A.providing B.designing C.stressing D.achieving 28.A.Hot B.Red C.Low D.Big29.A.catching B.fixing C.hitting D.finding 30.A.street B.world C.company D.class31.A.received B.resolved C.reserved D.released 32.A.calling B.turning C.working D.putting 33.A.related to B.famous for C.careful of D.patient With 34.A.proof B.region C.material D.heart35.A.scholar B.baby C.rider D.loserMonaco Grand PrixThe air is fresh with the heat of early summer as you arrive in the beautiful country of Monaco on the day of the race. Your 41 to the Monte-Carlo neighborhood is bursting with color as classic styles of European architecture catch your eye. When you reach the race course area, you are led to the harbor where you will watch the race from the 42 of a friend’s yacht (游艇). Soon, the Formula One cars will pull onto the starting point and the race will begin.Each of the cars in the Monaco Grand Prix is 43 , but all of them are fast and modern. The race course also 44 as being complex and difficult, with a frightening hairpin(发夹) turn along a very narrow street. 45 these streets at speeds over 150 kilometers per hour, drivers must take care. Even the slightest 46 could turn a multi-million dollar car into a pile of waste. The driver who claims first place receives an award and will go down 47 as one of the world’s finest drivers.Indianapolis 500On race day the grandstands(大看台) are filled with excitement as you enter the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. You find your seat, 48 yourself against the harsh heat and marvel at the huge black oval (椭圆形的) track below. Moments later, a fleet of Indy Cars rolls onto the track, 49 themselves in 11 neat rows of three. The sound of 33 turning engines rings in your ears, and you cheer with the crowd as the powerful cars take off from the starting line.Unlike Monaco Formula One cars, Indycars are more uniform in their 50 . They tend to be much longer, and reach 260 kilometers per hour. Since the drivers must race for 500 miles, the race is quite long, 51 three to five hours. The resulting wear and tear on each car is managed with short stops. The driver’s excellent team performs 52 at amazing speeds. The dangerous nature of this race requires 53 communication between the drivers and their teams. They must plan short stops 54 or the driver loses precious time and it could 55 them the race.41.A. memory B. aim C. anxiety D. ride42.A. comfort B. position C. bottom D. direction43.A. colorful B. fashionable C. unique D. similar44.A. comes out B. stands out C. turns out D. points out45.A. Crossing B. Constructing C. Driving D. Competing46.A. touch B. spot C. error D. hole47.A. in history B. in advance C. in return D. in all48.A. pushing B. drawing C. fighting D. fanning49.A. following B. arranging C. warning D. urging50.A. design B. preparation C. display D. regulation51.A. timing B. extending C. delaying D. lasting52.A. check B. maintenance C. device D. condition53.A. short B. special C. constant D. loud54.A. professionally B. positively C. directly D. carefully55.A. cost B. sacrifice C. defeat D. failWe walked every evening and followed the route without incidents.Though Peety had the same bright look in his eyes, I could tell he was walking than usual, struggling to keep up the 37 pace established over our previous walks. He still had too much life in him for me to 38 the idea that he was in his sunset years.We were 39 east, away from the brightly lit street, when a man, large and drunken, stepped out of the 40 ."You got money?" He said.Peety stopped in his tracks, 41 at the man and growled(低吠)."Sorry, man," I said, "nothing on me.""Come on, boy." I pulled hard on the 42 , but he stood there, frozen, growling deeper."Money!" the man reached out to 43 me, and Peety barked, jumping-six feet in the air-mouth open and 44 the man. I dragged the chain and stopped him 45 his teeth made contact. The man 46 and scrambled(爬)on all fours before 47 back into the darkness.Peety 48 , and tried to run after him, still 49 .How close we had just come to the 50 of something terrible! Tears in my eyes, I looked at Peety, wondering where he found the 45 to jump so high to protect me! I took a deep breath and felt 52 that we were OK.I got down and petted him. My voice 53 when I said "Let's go home".Peety walked in front of me, 54 me like he had way back when the whole journey first 55 .36. A. closer B. slower C. further D. faster37. A. comfortable B. gentle C. regular D. shaky38. A. reject B. share C. ignore D. entertain39. A. heading B. driving C. running D. searching40. A. pub B. darkness C. woods D. garden41.A. stared B. fired C. swore D. tore42. A. pole B. rope C. man D. chain43. A. catch B. interrupt C. touch D. defeat44. A. calling for B. hunting for C. charging at D. looking at45. A. after B. before C. since D. once46. A. fled away B. sped up C. lay down D. fell over47. A. running B. striking C. holding D. stepping48. A. sank B. settled C. landed D. raced49. A. breathing B. panicking C. trembling D. barking50. A. front B. top C. end D. edge51.A. skill B. chance C. patience D. strength52. A. strange B. confident C. grateful D. doubtful53. A. calmed B. broke C. rose D. disappeared54. A. guarding B. guiding C. comforting D. watching55. A. continued B. completed C. changed D. started答案(1)41-45 DBCDD 46-50 ACCBA 51-55ACBDB(2)21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D(3)41--55 A C B C D D A D AC A B D D C(4)41-45 CABCD46-50 BDABA51-55 CCBDA(5)41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. B(6)21-25 ACBAD26-30 BDACB31-35 DCADB(7)41-55 DACBA CADBA DBCDA(8)36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D。
完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My sister, Cathy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a package full of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had 1 it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the 2 . Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracking number every 3 with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to 4 if there was any sign of it on our end.The 5 always started with questions about the package, but twenty minutes later we would still be 6 . We talked about our family , such as parents, our kids, 7 and so on. Of course we also talked about our jobs. We had never made so much 8 for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.By Christmas Eve we finally had to 9 the fact that the package was 10 lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my 11 and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the 12 package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time? As I 13 the door, a man was standing there.“I 14 this is yours, ” he said, holding a package. Just then I 15 that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “16 I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this 17 stranger for taking so much trouble to 18 this gift to us on Christmas Day, and 19 thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.The real gift that holiday season was the new 20 to my sister who lives far away from us. Now there’s one gift I never want to give back!1.A.booked B. decorated C. mailed D. listed2.A.appointment B. holiday C. deadline D. party3.A.year B. month C. week D. morning4.A.find out B. take out C. figure out D. pick outplaint B. discussion C. conversation D. quarrel6.A.kidding B. arguing C. chatting D. scolding7.A.gifts B. husband C. secrets D. clothing8.A.food B. money C .achievement D. time9.A.accept B. ignore C. consider D. study10.A.entirely B. suddenly C. mostly D. simply11.A.restaurant B. house C. office D. class 12.A.terrible B. missing C. big D. outstanding13.A.opened B. locked C. left D. watched14.A.understand B. forget C. know D. believe15.A.expected B. dreamed C. realized D. remembered16.A.because B. but C. or D. so17.A.generous B. honest C. polite D. kind18.A.show B. present C. return D. offer19.A.silently B. carefully C. gently D. actually20.A.connection B. guide C. recognition D. closeness【参考答案】CBDAC CBDAD BBADC BDCAD【四川省资阳市2022模拟】完形填空。
完形填空文体分类练(四)夹叙夹议文Test 1[2021·济宁市高三模拟]A few weeks ago, I surfed the Internet and came across a bookcalled The Debt to Pleasure. At first sight, I __1__,immediately, to own it. Its structure was novel and it had won wide __2__ among readers.But before I could __3__ the Buy Now button, a tiny inner voice __4__:the library, the library, which was simply three blocks from my apartment. I searched the catalog (目录) of the library and sure enough, “__5__” now. However, by the time the book was borrowed, I couldn't say with __6__ that I would love it. This worn, yellowpapered object was just so __7__. However promising our first __8__ was, my initial desire __9__ sank. When the book was __10__,I walked to the library and __11__ it into the Returns box. Once reshelved, it would __12__ for others. I sighed and walked off. It had never __13__ me from the very beginning.One thing I should mention: I did end up loving The Debt to Pleasure. I loved it so much that I finally ordered a copy of my own. The library book does __14__ me the cost of a paperback, but it just delivers a __15__ satisfaction, one that can't promise permanent ownership. Live your life fully, for our lives are only lent to us and can't be owned forever.1.A.attempted B.decidedC.arranged D.ceased2.A.sympathy B.judgmentC.adaptation D.recognition3.A.click B.spotC.untie D.strike4.A.defended B.insistedC.confirmed D.conveyed5.A.accessible B.affordableC.available D.dynamic6.A.patience B.reliefC.certainty D.honesty7.A.plain B.vividC.unique D.attractive8.A.response B.adventureC.interaction D.encounter9.A.frequently B.graduallyC.consequently D.normally10.A.due B.extraC.missing D.out11.A.submitted B.donatedC.dropped D.distributed12.A.apply B.exchangeC.cheer D.headC.turned to D.depended on14.A.paid B.offerC.save D.prepare15.A.material B.temporaryC.complete D.sustainableTest 2[2021·济南市高中三年级学情诊断考试]What if everyone in the world was exactly alike?The world would be extremely __1__. I believe it's important to __2__ people for who they are. __3__ are important and they should be respected. Many people throughout history, like Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison, did great things, but were __4__ strange, because they had strong feelings about something. I can __5__ to these people, because I've been in that situation before.It all started in elementary school when I __6__ that I wasn't like everyone else. I grew crazy about certain subjects. __7__,these subjects didn't interest other kids and my teachers. __8__,my kindergarten teacher said she would scream at me if I __9__ snakes or mice one more time, while she was teaching. I would get in trouble for not __10__ attention on class, and other kids began to laugh at me.I might be different, because I have different __11__ that other teenagers, but that doesn't give them the right to be so __12__ to me. Some kids make fun of me for liking what I like the most. People also make fun of me for __13__ facts about volcanoes, whales, and many other scientific things. My mom says that she has been able to learn many things by just listening to me, and I've even been __14__ for being smart. Sometimes I wish I were like everyone else, but not__15__,because I believe people should be respected for being different, and we're all different in our own ways.1.plex B.harmoniousC.fantastic D.boring2.A.trust B.praiseC.accept D.compare3.A.Abilities B.DifferencesC.Efforts D.Similarities4.A.proved B.declaredC.found D.considered5.A.relate B.returnC.apologize D.respond6.A.imagined B.realizedC.hoped D.remembered7.A.Thankfully B.ImpossiblyC.Apparently D.Unfortunately8.A.By accident B.In returnC.In fact D.At mostC.counted D.threw10.A.attracting B.focusingC.escaping D.controlling11.A.aims B.futuresC.emotions D.interests12.A.mean B.sensitiveC.attentive D.blind13.A.creating B.forgettingC.knowing D.ignoring14.A.mistaken B.evaluatedC.tested D.tolerated15.A.clearly B.eagerlyC.seriously D.reallyTest 3[2021·日照市高三阶段适应性考试]Of the many interactions I had with my mother yearsago, one stands out. I remember the __1__ when mom sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from the farmhouse, to __2__ a passing group of seasonal workseekers home for a __3__. I made a fire and was then to __4__ the meal for them.The thought of cooking in a large threelegged pot in that high heat was sufficient to __5__ me. I did not manage to __6__ my feelings from my mother, and after the service, she called me to the balcony (阳台), where she __7__ sat to attend to her sewing.Looking straight into my eyes, she said, “Johnson, why were you __8__ when I requested you to arrange a meal for those __9__ people?” Despite my attempt to deny her __10__,and using the heat of the fire as an __11__ for my bad behavior, Mom said, “A foot has no nose.” It means, “You can't detect what __12__ may lie ahead of you.”If I had __13__ the group of people a meal, it may have happened that, in my __14__ some time in the future, I found myself at the mercy of those very individuals. __15__ that was not enough to shame me, Mom continued, “A person is a person because of another person.”1.A.period B.occasionC.story D.quarrel2.A.send B.demandC.invite D.guide3.A.rest B.chatC.night D.meal4.A.prepare B.begC.order D.buy5.A.satisfy B.attractC.please D.upset6.A.hide B.expressC.defend D.change 7.A.deliberately B.usually C.currently D.secretly 8.A.fearful B.content C.excited D.unhappy 9.A.poor B.brave C.weak D.homeless 10.A.praise B.suggestion C.charge D.encouragement 11.A.opinion B.excuse C.argument D.idea 12.A.fortune B.disaster C.trouble D.deal 13.A.booked B.packed C.offered D.denied 14.A.travels B.lessons C.programs D.struggles 15.A.If B.As if C.Even though D.Before。
唐山市玉田县2016高考英语完形填空二轮练习(5)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have 1 functions and purposes which lead to 2 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 3 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 4 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 5 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 6 to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 7 who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on 8 . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 9 _tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 10 ,and my face went red.( ) 1. A. different B. important C. practical D. unusual答案:C试题分析:从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-------不同”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 不同的 B 重要的 C 实践的D不寻常的( ) 2. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing答案:C试题分析:从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 国家的 B 尴尬的C文化的D惊奇的( ) 3. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors答案:C试题分析:从下文“push the door with the word “PUSH””和“pull the door with the word “PULL”” 及two different 可知高考考点:考察名词温馨提示:A 出口 B 入口C标志 D 门( ) 4.A.enter B. leave C. open D. close答案:A试题分析:从上文“push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building”可知“the door with the word “PULL””是相反的高考考点:考查名词温馨提示:A 进入 B 离开C打开 D 关闭( ) 5. A. main B. same C. front D. back答案:B试题分析:由上文“came to America”, “This was new to me” 原因是在南韩和美国不同高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 重要的 B 相同的C前面的 D 后面的( ) 6.A.annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange答案:D试题分析:由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬——可知:下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A讨厌的B畏难的C满意的D陌生的( ) 7.A.parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers 答案:B试题分析:由下文的并列句“students who were getting on 。
”可以知道高考考点:考查名词温馨提示:A 父母B学生C老师D司机( ) 8.A.sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier答案:B试题分析:由上文并列句“——who were getting off the bus should get off first,” 可知高考考点:考查形容词比较温馨提示:A 很快 B 较晚 C 较快 D 较早( ) 9.A.politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D. slowly答案:C试题分析:由上文“In south Korea, we do not n eed to wait for people to get off” 可知作者在生活中已经养成了习惯,由生活常识知道,到美国后,就无意识的遵循以往的习惯。
高考考点:考查副词温馨提示:A 礼貌地 B 耐心地 C 无意思地 D 慢慢地( ) 10.A.embarrassed B. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excited 答案:A试题分析:由下文“my face went red.” 及“For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.” 可知答案应是A高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 尴尬的 B 恼怒的 C 不满意的 D 兴奋的完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.The next morning I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. S o I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .”Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing3.A. away B. near C. in D. down4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions14.A. as B. why C. when D. because15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put参考答案完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB完形填空(2014·东北三省四市第一次联考)For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times Iwould__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it,the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family,as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been w ith me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says,“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart,soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do.Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit whe n it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness,you are__20__there.1.A.forgot B.missedC.overcame D.accomplished2.A.safe B.steadyC.calm D.quiet3.A.act B.runC.jump D.walk4.A.place B.heightC.speed D.time5.A.Generally B.GraduallyC.Fortunately D.Firstly6.A.clearer B.lowerC.closer D.smaller7.A.settle in B.start offC.stop by D.sit down8.A.happiness B.goalC.success D.friendship9.A.studied B.foughtC.exercised D.worked10.ughter B.complaintsC.stories D.breathing11.A.lonely B.tiredC.sick D.hungry12.A.courage B.chanceC.wisdom D.strength13.A.Stress B.RelaxationC.Failure D.Pain14.A.real B.perfectC.common D.ordinary15.A.enjoy B.changeC.improve D.create16.A.from B.onC.over D.in17.A.realize B.believeC.hope D.admit18.A.sorrow B.responsibilityC.fortune D.joy19.A.Carry B.MakeC.Push D.Take20.A.never B.stillC.already D.ever语篇解读作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理:幸福就在每个人的身边。