国际音标完整教案

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26个英文字母:

Aa[ei, ?] Bb[bi:] Cc[si:] Dd [di:] Ee[i:] Ff[ef] Gg[d?i:] Hh [eit ?] Ii[ai] Jj[d ?ei] Kk[kei] Ll[el] Mm [em] Nn [en]

Oo[?u] Pp[pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr[ a :] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu[ju:] Vv[vi:]

Ww ['d ?blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zed,zi:]

I Y I 、单元曰:

1长元音: [i:] — eat [i:t] 吃,week [wi:k]星期,tree [tri:] 树 ① My mother and I eat at home most of the time. 我妈妈和我多数时间都在家吃饭。

② I have a week to colds.我患感冒有一个星期了。 ③ There's a big tree in front of my house. 有一棵大树在我家房子前面。

[a ]---path [p a :路径,pass [p a :s]通过 ① The path down to the village. ②

I passed the test. 我通过了这次测验。

[?:] ---all [?:l]全部,hall [h ?:l]礼堂,jaw [d ??:]颌

[u:] — you[ju:]你,goose [gu:s]鹅,student ['stju:d ?nt]学生

这条小径向下通往村庄。

① O n Sun day we all go on a pic

nic.

② This after noon we in the hall.

③ U nder the mouth is jaws.

在星期天我们全家去野餐。 今天下午我们在礼堂开会。 嘴巴下面有下颌。

叮叮小文库

① What are you doing? 你在干嘛?

rm doing my homework. 我正在做家庭作

业。

② A goose swimming in the pool. 一只鹅在池塘里游泳。

③We are stude nts in grade six. 我们是六年级的学生。

[?:] —early [' ?:li]早的,nurse [n ?:s] 护士,girl [ g ?:l ]女孩

① Every day I got up very early. 我每天都起得很早。

②The nurse atte nded the patie nts daily. 护士每日照顾病人。

③She is a lovely girl 。她是一个很可爱的女孩子。

2.短元音:

[i] —if[if]如果,milk [milk] 牛奶,fish [fi ?]鱼

①I f you don't finish your homework, you don't watch TV .如果你不写完你的作业,你就不要看电视。

②I forgot to Buy milk and need to go to the store once more 。我忘记买牛奶而得再去商店。

③I like to eat fish. 我喜欢吃鱼。

[e]-- bread [bred] 面包,egg [eg]蛋,dress [dres]连衣裙

①The bread is very fresh。这些面包很新鲜。

②M eat does n't cook as quickly as an egg 。肉不能像蛋煮熟得那么快。

③Today she is wearing a purple dress. 她今天穿着一条紫色的连衣裙。

[? ]-- sandals ['s? ndls] 凉鞋,van [v? n]小货车

①I n summer we like to wear sandals. 夏天我们喜欢穿凉鞋。

② A van ran on the highway. 一辆小货车在公路上跑着。

[?]-- up [?p]向上,money ['m ?ni]钱,study ['st ?di]学习

①The cat crept up on the bird 。猫咪悄悄地向那只鸟爬过去。

②Time is money, money is not time. 时间是金钱,金钱却不是时间。

③We can study in the classroom 。我们可以在教室里学习。

叮叮小文库

[?]-- hospital ['h ?spitl] 医院,box [b?ks]盒子

① T hey drive to the hospital 。他们开车去了医院。

② M ike: Dad I need your tool box.。迈克:爸爸,我需要你的工具箱。

[?]-- book [b ?k]书,foot [f?t]脚,woman ['w ? m ?n]女人

① W hat color is your phone book?

你电话簿是什么颜色的?

It's yellow 。它是黄色的。

② T he last bus has gone,and I'll have to foot it 。末班车已经开走,我只得步行了。

③ C an you recognize that woman?

你能认出那个女人吗

Yes, I ca n.是的,我能。

[?]-- visitor ['vizit ?]参观者,doctor ['d ? kt ?]医生

① M ike: We have another visitor?

② H is wish is to become a doctor 。他的愿望是想成为一名医生。

二、双元音:

[el]-- eraser [I'reIz ?]橡皮,crayon ['kre l?n]蜡笔

① Y aoyao, can I use your eraser?

② W here is my crayon? It's under the chair

。我的蜡笔在哪里?它在椅子下面。

[al]-- eye [a I]眼睛,white [hwa It]白色的,lion ['la I?n]狮子

① O pen that eye and close the other 。睁开那只眼睛并闭上另一只。 ② T hanks. I want the white one 。谢谢。我想要那件白色的。 ③ T he lion evaded the hunter 。那狮子躲开了猎人。

[?I]-- boy [b?I]男孩,toy [t?I ]玩具,soil[s ?Il] 土壤

① T he boy with long hair is Tom 。那个留长头发的男孩是汤姆。 ② H er favourite toy was a rag doll

。她心爱的玩具是一个布娃娃。 ③ P lants need soil, water and light

。植物需要泥土、水和阳光。

[I?]-- n ear [n I?]在…旁边,shear [?I ?]剪,here [hl?]这里

迈克:我们又来了位客人?

瑶瑶,我能用你的橡皮吗?