球麻痹的诊断与治疗王旭静【期刊名称】《中国继续医学教育》【年(卷),期】2016(008)023【摘要】目的:探讨总结球麻痹患者的诊断、治疗方式。
方法抽选2014年1月~2015年2月在我院就诊并接受治疗的球麻痹患者60例为研究对象,针对本组患者的个人信息进行统计、分析、归纳,总结本组患者的病发原因、临床症状、治疗措施以及预后效果等内容。
结果球麻痹患者临床症状以吞咽苦难、声音嘶哑、饮水呛咳、肢体无力等为主,患者同时可存在中枢性面瘫、咽喉反射衰弱等症状,而患者病发原因则多以脑血管疾病损害为主。
本组患者治疗结束后痊愈34例、有效22例、无效4例,治疗有效率93.3%。
患者中无死亡病例。
结论医护人员应该结合球麻痹患者的临床症状进行诊断并给予吸痰、给氧、雾化等针对性的治疗措施,给予患者喉咙、肢体等各项神经功能症状锻炼以促使其快速康复。
%Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of patients with ball paralysis.Methods Selected from January 2014 to February 2015 in our hospital and accept treatment of bulbar paralysis patients 60 cases as the study object, for this group of patients' personal information statistics, analysis and induction, summary of this group of patients disease causes, clinical symptoms, treatment effect and prognosis of content.ResultsThe clinical symptoms of the patients with bulbar paralysis by swallowing suffering, hoarseness, drinking water choking cough, limb weakness, etc. mainly, patients at the same time, the existence of central facial paralysis,throat reflex debilitating symptoms, and patients with the disease reason is to damage of cerebral vascular disease. In this group, 34 cases were cured, 22 cases were effective, 4 cases were ineffective, and the effective rate was 93.3%. There were no deaths among the patients.Conclusion Medical personnel should be combined with the clinical symptoms of the patients with bulbar palsy diagnosis and give sputum suction, oxygen and aerosol for the treatment of, give patients' throat, limb and the symptoms of neurological function exercise to promote its rapid recovery.【总页数】3页(P64-66)【作者】王旭静【作者单位】河南省栾川县人民医院康复科,河南栾川471500【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R745【相关文献】1.毒扁豆碱治疗卒中后球麻痹或假性球麻痹5例 [J], 詹奇;彭健2.球麻痹的诊断与治疗 [J], 黄立安;黄舜韶;蒋亚宾3.临床易混淆的概念及诊治技巧(十八)——真性球麻痹与假性球麻痹的鉴别 [J], 胡明;张祥建4.吞咽综合训练对脑损伤后真性球麻痹和假性球麻痹的疗效观察 [J], 田闪;胡瑞萍;张备;刘罡;陈颖;谢鸿宇;李丹丹;朱玉连;吴毅5.吞咽功能训练结合认知训练对颅脑损伤后真性球麻痹与假性球麻痹疗效观察 [J], 马瑛;赵明光;曲红;魏秀秀;栾相舒;刘宏哲;王坤因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。