Ode to the West Wind

西风颂优美句子两句雪莱的名言一次《西风颂》是英国浪漫主义诗人雪莱的一首优美的诗篇，诗中描绘了西风带来的美好与恶劣的两个方面。

以下是一些相关的名言和优美的句子，以及对其含义的解析。

1. "If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?"（如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？）此句出自《西风颂》的结尾部分，通过对季节的变化进行寓意，表达了希望与希冀的情感。

在人生的困境和困难之后，必然会有希望和好的时光到来。

2. "Ode to the West Wind! thou breath of Autumn's being"（西风颂啊！你是秋天的呼吸）这句话将西风比喻为秋天的呼吸，表达了秋风带来的清新和活力。

通过这个比喻，雪莱将自然界与人类的情感和精神联系在一起。

3. "Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is: What if my leaves are falling like its own? The tumult of thy mighty harmonies Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone."（使我成为你的竖琴，正如森林一样：我的叶子如同它自己的一样飘落？你强大而激动的和谐将带来一种深沉的、秋天的声音。

）这段诗描写了风将树叶吹落的景象，以及风带来的音乐与和谐。

通过与自然界的融合，诗人表达了对风的渴望和追求。

4. "The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low, Each like a corpse within its grave, until Thine azure sister of the spring shallblow"（当冷冽地躺卧于地，像是坟墓中的尸体，直到蓝色的春天的妹妹吹来。

Ode to the west windOde to the west wind was an ode written by Percy Bysshe Shelley. He was an English Romantic poet who rebelled against English politics and conservative values. Shelley drew no essential distinction between poetry and politics, and his work reflected the radical ideas and revolutionary optimism of the era. Shelley's joy, his magnanimity, his faith in humanity, and his optimism are unique among the Romantics; his expression of those feelings makes him one of the early nineteenth century's most significant writers in English.Throughout all the life of Shelly, he wrote a number of allegorical poems. They are Alastor, The Revolt of Islam, The Mask of Anarchy. He also wrote some lyrical dramas among which are Prometheus Unbound, Hlllas and The Cenci, a tragedy in verse form. His lyrics are the best known among the English poets. The most well known is the Ode To The West Wind.In the turbulent year of 1819, Shelly wrote many political lyrics. Ode To The West Wind is the most representative of Shelley's feelings and thoughts at that time. It was in the autumn of that year. He met with the storm. It was said by Shelly that the day was warm originally, butsuddenly the west wind became turbulent and the sky was covered with dark clouds. At dusk, the rainstorm and hail were all over the place. So he got the inspiration from this theme and wrote this popular poem. May be due to this, his poem can be so real and grand. He related natural phenomena with the politics and his whole life. He wanted to encourage those struggles for freedom. At the same time, he expressed the hope that its words will inspire and influence those who read or hear it.He wanted his message of reform and revolution spread, and the wind became the trope for spreading the word of change through the poet-prophet figure.The poem was a lyric poem that addressed the west wind as a powerful force and asked it to scatter the poet's words throughout the world.In Ode to the West Wind, Shelley used the wind to represent driving change and a carrier for his ideas.It consists of five cantos. And it can be divided into two parts: the first three cantos and the last two cantos. The former part is an objective description. The dynamic force of the west wind is manifested in its power on the land. In the air, and in the season in a different season. It is the destroyer and the preserver. It will destroy the old world and heard in a new one. The latter canto of the poem is much more fluid than theformer one. He begins to realize himself again. Shelly wishes that he was a leaf, a cloud, a wave, so that he could feel the power of the west wind; but he is aware of his age and his sufferings in life which have bent himself down. Finally, he appeals to the wind, the wind of aspiration and change, to reinvigorate him and to give force and persuasiveness to his poetry.In the first canto, the poem begins with "O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's." It impresses us with a passionate tone, and then describes the appearance of the west wind quickly. After that, it tells the effect of west wind to the land: "from whose unseen presence the leaves dead Are driven like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing", "The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low Each like a corpse within its grave, until Thine azure sister of the spring shall blow", "Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air With living hues and odours plain and hill".In the second canto, Shelly changes his perspective. He begins to describe the changes of sky in the wind: the sky is noisy because of you; "loose clouds like earth's decaying leaves are shed"; "Angles of rain and lightning: there are spread on the blue surface of thine aery surge , like the bright hair uplifted from the head"; "A vast sepulchre halted with allthy congregated might", finally, "Of vapours, from whose solid atmosphere Black rain, and fire, and hail will burst".In the third canto, Shelly begins to write the ocean. The blue Mediterranean didst waken from his summer dreams. But it is you that disturb his sweet dream. "Thou for whose path the Atlantic's level power", "cleave themselves into chasms, while far below", "the sea and the oozy woods hear your voice, then suddenly grow grey with fear".It is the storm of nature, and it is also the storm of revolution. Shelly predicts the storm of nature, and he also predicts the storm of revolution. Thus, he expresses his ambition of revolution in the last cantos. The view of his is changed.In the fourth canto, he begins with "If I were a dead leaf thou mightiest bear". And then, he uses several hypothesis in series. It conveys his hatred for the society and himself. "I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!"; "A heavy weight of hours has chained and bowed One too like thee: tameless, and swift, and proud". These are what he wants to say about his deepest expectation.In the fifth canto, the emotion is stronger. He hates the society and himself, so he prays for the wind "Make me thy lyre, even as theforest is". Please give me the spirit,"Be thou me, impetuous one". "Drive my dead thoughts over the universe Like withered leaves to quicken a new birth". So, if winter comes, can spring be far behind. He expects the new life born in the revolution.The wind is very important in the whole poem. At the beginning of the poem, the 'wind' is only capable of blowing the leaves from the trees. In the previous canto, the poet identifies himself with the leaves. In the last canto, 'wind' is now capable of using both of these things mentioned before.This poem is a highly controlled text about the role of the poet as the agent of political and moral change. This was a subject Shelley wrote a great deal about, especially around 1819, of this strongest version of it articulated the famous last lines of his "Defence of Poetry".In Ode To The West Wind, shelly wants to show his desire for transcendence. They need an act just like the west wind, in order to change and improve the natural and human world. And I am strongly shocked by his thoughts and ambitions.。

Ode to the West Wind(雪莱)If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗?O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's being, Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves deadAre driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing,剽悍的西风啊，你是暮秋的呼吸, 因你无形的存在，枯叶四处逃窜, 如同魔鬼见到了巫师，纷纷躲避;Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red,Pestilence-stricken multitudes: O thou,Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed那些枯叶，有黑有白，有红有黄,像遭受了瘟疫的群体，哦，你呀,西风，你让种籽展开翱翔的翅膀,The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low,Each like a corpse within its grave, untilThine azure sister of the Spring shall blow飞落到黑暗的冬床，冰冷地躺下,像一具具尸体深葬于坟墓，直到你那蔚蓝色的阳春姐妹凯旋归家,Her clarion o'er the dreaming earth, and fill (Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air)With living hues and odours plain and hill:向睡梦中的大地吹响了她的号角，催促蒋蕾，有如驱使吃草的群羊，让漫山遍野注满生命的芳香色调；Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere;Destroyer and preserver; hear, oh hear!剽悍的精灵，你的身影遍及四方，哦，听吧，你既在毁坏，又在保臧！Thou on whose stream, mid the steep sky's commotion, Loose clouds like earth*s decaying leaves are shed,Shook from the tangled boughs of Heaven and Ocean,在你的湍流中，在高空的骚动中，纷乱的云块就像飘零飞坠的叶子，你从天空和海洋相互交错的树丛Angels of rain and lightning: there are spreadOn the blue surface of thine a{:e}ry surge,Like the bright hair uplifted from the head抖落出传送雷雨以及闪电的天使；在你的气体波涛的蔚蓝色的表面，恰似酒神女祭司的头上竖起缕缕Of some fierce Maenad, even from the dim vergeOf the horizon to the zenith's height,The locks of the approaching storm. Thou dirge亮闪闪的青丝，从朦胧的地平线一直到苍天的顶端，全都披散着即将来临的一场暴风骤雨的发卷，Of the dying year, to which this closing nightWill be the dome of a vast sepulchre,Vaulted with all thy congregated might你就是唱给垂死岁月的一曲挽歌,四合的夜幕，是巨大墓陵的拱顶，它建构于由你所集聚而成的气魄，Of vapours, from whose solid atmosphere Black rain, and fire, and hail will burst: oh hear!可是从你坚固的气势中将会喷迸黑雨、电火以及冰雹；哦，请听！Thou who didst waken from his summer dreams The blue Mediterranean, where he lay,Lulfd by the coil of his cryst{"a}lline streams,你啊，把蓝色的地中海从夏梦中唤醒，它曾被清澈的水催送入眠，就一直躺在那个地方，酣睡沉沉，Beside a pumice isle in Baiae's bay,And saw in sleep old palaces and towers Quivering within the wave r s intenser day,睡在拜伊海湾的一个石岛的旁边，在睡梦中看到古老的宫殿和楼台在烈日之下的海波中轻轻地震颤，All overgrown with azure moss and flowersSo sweet, the sense faints picturing them! Thou For whose path the Atlantic's level powers它们全都开满鲜花，又生满青苔，散发而出的酹人的芳香难以描述！见到你，大西洋的水波豁然裂开，Cleave themselves into chasms, while far below The sea-blooms and the oozy woods which wear The sapless foliage of the ocean, know为你让出道路，而在海底的深处，枝叶里面没有浆汁的淤泥的丛林和无数的海花、珊瑚，一旦听出Thy voice, and suddenly grow gray with fear,41And tremble and despoil themselves: oh hear!你的声音，一个个顿时胆战心惊，颤栗着，像遭了劫掠，哦，请听！IVIf I were a dead leaf thou mightest bear;If I were a swift cloud to fly with thee;A wave to pant beneath thy power, and share假如我是一片任你吹卷的枯叶，假若我是一朵随你飘飞的云彩，或是在你威力之下喘息的水波，The impulse of thy strength, only less freeThan thou, 0 uncontrollable! If evenI were as in my boyhood, and could be分享你强健的搏动，悠闲自在，不羁的风啊，哪怕不及你自由，或者，假若我能像童年的时代，The comrade of thy wanderings over Heaven,As then, when to outstrip thy skiey speedScarce seem'd a vision; I would ne'er have striven陪伴着你在那天国里任意翱游，即使比你飞得更快也并非幻想一一那么我绝不向你这般苦苦哀求：As thus with thee in prayer in my sore need.Oh, lift me as a wave, a leaf, a cloud!I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!啊，卷起我吧！如同翻卷波浪、或像横扫落叶、或像驱赶浮云！我跃进人生的荆棘，鲜血直淌！A heavy weight of hours has chain'd and bow'dOne too like thee: tameless, and swift, and proud.岁月的重负缚住了我这颗灵魂，它太像你了:敏捷、高傲、不驯I。

CONTENT
Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is: What if my leavers are falling like its own! The tmult of thy mighty harmonies Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone,
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Shelley left England and spent much of his life travelling in Europe, especially in Italy. He became a close friend of poet Lord Byron(拜伦勋爵), who also left England and travelled in Europe because of controversy at home( 家庭矛盾). Shelley continued to write poetry throughout this time; he wrote several major works, like Alastor and Adonais《阿 拉斯特》和《阿多尼斯》, as well as many shorter poems.
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On the blue surface of thine airy surge, 在你的磅礴之气的蔚蓝的波面
Like the bright hair uplifted from the head 有如狂女的飘扬的头发在闪烁 Of some fierce Maenad, even from the dim verge 从天穹的最遥远而模糊的边沿 Of the horizon to the Zenith's height, 直抵九霄的中天，到处都在摇曳