重庆市中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习方案九年级(全) Units 13~14
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第21课时九年级Units 13~14Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2018·山东青岛市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read theon the bottle first.A.introductions B.instructionsC.inventions D.instruments2.(2018·山东东营中考)The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.A.hard on B.thankful toC.friendly to D.responsible for3.(2019·原创)My sister was writing an email my father was watching TV at this time yesterday.A.until B.after C.while D.as soon as4.(2019·预测)Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week.A.at B.on C.in D.for5.(2019·预测)Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be your brains. So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.A.good at B.good withC.harmful to D.thirsty for6.(2019·预测)There will be less pollution more people use public transportation. A.but B.though C.unless D.if7.(2019·预测)The poor man walked home last night because he couldn'tto take a taxi.A.leave B.afford C.buy D.allow8.(2019·改编)—Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. We should do something to save resources.A.blow away B.put awayC.throw away D.give away9.(2019·预测)—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices. A.positions B.advantagesC.purposes D.expressions10.(2019·预测)You can't be successful you do everything carefully.A.unless B.if C.while D.sinceⅡ.完形填空(2019·预测)It was a sunny winter day. I was going down the tower when a blind man came towards it.“What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for?”I wondered. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should follow 1 .He went up slowly and 2 from time to time. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower. I came close to him.“Excuse me,”I said, “but I wonder 3 you come up”. He smiled, “You have noticed, and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't, how the sun shines into the tower 4 the windows here and there, so that one can 5 the cool steps suddenly become quite warm,even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place as good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the 6 brought by the sunlight.”He said and seemed as 7 as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to 8 the beautiful life. We often paid no attention to its value 9 we never lost it.We went down the 10 together. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.1.A.her B.him C.you D.it2.A.talked B.smiled C.stopped D.called3.A.why B.how C.if D.when4.A.by B.in C.into D.through5.A.see B.feel C.know D.imagine6.A.warmth B.peace C.happiness D.importance7.A.pleased B.simple C.interested D.lovely8.A.understand B.live C.enjoy D.have9.A.but B.if C.when D.because10.A.street B.tower C.lift D.hillⅢ.阅读理解(2018·山东济宁鱼台三模)Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs, 电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market, according to the Wall Street Journal.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753, 000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States, according to the International Energy Agency.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC(北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging(充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,”said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.However, there are still some problems(问题). It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars can' t go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31, 000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world's largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.Developing EVs is one of many efforts. China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.“As China goes, so will the world's auto industry,”the Wall Street Journal said. 1.Many countries are developing electric vehicles because .A.producing cars has become a big problemB.they don't have any fossil fuelC.they want to make the environment betterD.they need to create a new world market2.How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?A.About 753,000. B.More than 300,000.C.About 167,000. D.Less than 92,000.3.Which of these statements is NOT true?A.China has created the world's largest electric cars.B.EVs are popular among Chinese drivers.C.It costs less to charge an electric car than to fill up a fossil fuel car.D.There are still some problems with EVs that need to be solved.4.The passage is mainly about .A.how to deal with air pollutionB.why EVs are so popularC.the development of EVs in ChinaD.why China needs electric carsⅣ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。
专题15 九年级全Units 11-14【学习目标】考点1 make用法考点2 would rather do sth.考点3 rather than相关用法考点4 lately,late,later与latest辨析考点5 by the time用法考点6 above,over与on辨析考点7 afford 用法考点8 be harmful to用法考点9 along with用法考点10 set out用法【考点聚焦】考点1 make用法(九年级Unit11 P81)Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
【点拨】make 意为“使得;使变得;使成为”时,常见用法如下:(1)make sb./sth.+形容词使某人或某物……The news made him happy.这个消息使他很高兴。
(2)make sb./sth.+名词使某人/某物成为……Do you think we can make our school a green school?你认为我们能使学校成为绿色学校吗?(3)make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Nothing will make me change my mind.什么也改变不了我的主意。
(4)make+反身代词+过去分词使……被……She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.车辆噪音很大,她无法让人听到她的声音。
(5)make it+时间把时间约定在……Let’s make it 9 a.m.让我们把时间约定在上午九点吧。
注:(1)make sb.do sth.变为被动语态时要加不定式符号to,即sb.be made to do sth.。
(2)“make it+形容词/名词+不定式/从句”结构中,it 作形式宾语,不定式/从句是真正的宾语。
学以致用1.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Why don’t we meet a little earlier? Let’s make ________ at 1:30.A.that B.this C.one D.it【答案】D【详解】句意:我们为什么不早点见面呢?让我们约定在1点30分。
人教版中考英语一轮复习第十四讲九年级Units 1-2教案一. 教材分析人教版中考英语一轮复习第十四讲主要涉及九年级Units 1-2的内容。
这部分教材主要讲述了日常生活中的交际用语和一些基本的语法知识。
通过这部分的学习,学生可以提高自己的英语交际能力,并为接下来的学习打下坚实的基础。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,对于日常的交际用语和基本语法知识有一定的了解。
但是,部分学生在口语表达和听力方面还存在一定的困难,需要通过大量的练习来提高。
此外,学生对于英语学习的兴趣和动机也需要进一步激发和培养。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握九年级Units 1-2中的日常交际用语和基本语法知识。
2.能力目标:学生能够流利地运用所学的交际用语进行日常交流,提高自己的英语听说能力。
3.情感目标:激发学生对英语学习的兴趣和动机,培养良好的学习习惯。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:九年级Units 1-2中的日常交际用语和基本语法知识。
2.难点:对于一些特殊语境下的交际用语和复杂语法的理解和运用。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法,通过大量的听说练习和小组合作活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的英语交际能力。
同时,结合语法讲解和练习,巩固学生的语法知识。
六. 教学准备1.教材:人教版九年级英语教材。
2.多媒体设备:电脑、投影仪、音响等。
3.教学资源:相关音频、视频、图片等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过播放一段英语歌曲或视频,引导学生进入英语学习的状态。
然后,教师用简单的英语问候学生,询问他们的日常情况,激发学生的英语交际欲望。
2.呈现(10分钟)教师通过展示九年级Units 1-2的教材内容,引导学生复习已学的日常交际用语和基本语法知识。
在呈现过程中,教师可以用图片、实物等辅助教学,帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。
3.操练(15分钟)教师学生进行小组合作活动,模拟真实的日常交际场景,让学生运用所学的交际用语进行交流。
第一部分夯实基础过教材九年级(全)Units 1~2(时间:25分钟分值:45分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分)1. (2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit2. (2019武汉)—Have you ________ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed3. (2019抚顺)Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition4. (2019南充)—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should ________ your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up5. (2019合肥行知学校一模)—Are you going out with Frank tonight?—That’s my ________. Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance6. (2019安徽黑白卷)Tom used to be very quiet and shy. But now he is very ________ and joined lots of clubs.A. activeB. brightC. silentD. polite7. (2020原创)Everyone believes that Mike has the ________ to finish the task on his own.A. abilityB. thoughtC. ideaD. dream8. (2020原创)It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the ________ of trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. numberD. service9. (2020原创)My English teacher asked me to read the passage ________ for the whole class.A. aloudB. finallyC. simplyD. happilyⅠ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分)(2020原创)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” said Ellen Rema. She began to learn English at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she has made a lot of __1__!Ellen chose to study English online __2__ no evening classes were offered in the area she lived in.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard. “My son always said, ‘Mom, you are a bit__3__.’ He couldn’t understand why I spent so many hours __4__English, but I love it,” she said. “I finished all my courses after two years, but I found I still had __5__.”Instead of__6__,she chose to continue. After another two years, she’s still studying in the online classroom. To make her English better, she has __7__ new goals for herself.“Studying online is __8__ boring, so you need selfdiscipline(自律),” said Ellen. “If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven’t made any progress.”Ellen said studying English wasn’t all about hard work. “It was fun. I have learned so much__9__ other cultures and traditions.” she said. Ellen has been able to put __10__ English to use by visiting England five times. “I’m very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,” said Ellen.1. A. mistakes B. progress C. choices D. decisions2. A. although B. before C. because D. until3. A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy4. A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing5. A. purposes B. difficulties C. rules D. methods6. A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up7. A. started B. reached C. set D. won8. A. even B. also C. ever D. never9. A. without B. for C. about D. in10. A. his B. her C. their D. ourⅠ. 阅读理解(每小题2分)(素材选自impact Book 1)元宵节When thousands of glowing lanterns(灯笼)light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival has arrived. The Lantern Festival is a China’s traditional festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine brightly against the dark night sky. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and dragons.The lanterns are made in different materials. The silk lanterns feel soft. The plastic lanterns feel smooth and warm.While making lanterns people usually write riddles(谜语) on lanterns. On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Families walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances.People get ready tasty rice dumplings in the morning for their families and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.1. When is the Lantern Festival celebrated?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________2. What will people do several days before the Lantern Festival?(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________3. What will be written on Lanterns?(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ. 单词拼写(每小题1分)1. (2019桂林改编)He c______(连接)the computer to the screen.2. (2019合肥高新区二模)The pollution from factories seldom s______(蔓延)over the cities.3. (2020原创)The girl’s parents chose some nice birthday p______(礼物)for her.4. (2020原创)I like doing experiments, so c______(化学) is my favorite subject.5. (2020原创) There are many t______(领带) on my father’s desk. He hasn’t decided which one to wear.核心素养提升学习能力——学习方法Ⅰ. 阅读理解(每小题2分)(2019百色)As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs.Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.1. The biggest problem of learning English is ________.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes2. The fastest way to learn English well is ________.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country3. To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class4. According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important5. How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.参考答案九年级(全)Units 1~2Ⅰ. 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A7. A8. B9. AⅡ. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A7. C8. B 9. C10. BⅢ. 1. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.2. People will make lanterns.3. Riddles.Ⅳ. 1. connected 2. spread 3. presents 4. chemistry 5. tiesⅤ. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C。
初中英语九年级词汇表全面收录初中英语新教材的全部单词并按在教材单词表中出现的顺序编排,每个单词搭配一个例句,例句时尚鲜活,再现巩固单词,并配有延伸拓展栏目,总结搭配、用法、辨析易混词,提升单词运用能力。
Unit131. litter [ˈlɪtə]◎n. 垃圾;废弃物But people are throwing litter into the river. (P97)但人们正把垃圾扔进河里。
◎v. 乱扔The floor was littered with papers.地板上乱七八糟扔了许多报纸。
2. bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n. 底部;最下部Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. ( P97)甚至河底充满了垃圾。
3. fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] n. 渔民;钓鱼的人There were no more fish for fishermen to catch.没有鱼再让渔民去捕。
4. coal [kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块I put more coal on the fire.我往火里再加了些煤。
5. ugly [ˈʌgli] adj. 丑陋的;难看的What ugly things!Throw them away. 多难看的东西啊!快扔掉。
6. advantage [ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件There are other advantages of bike riding. (P98)骑自行车还有一些其它的优点。
7. cost [kɒst]◎v. 花费It's good for health and it doesn't cost anything! (P98)它有利于健康,并且它不花费任何东西!◎n. 花费;价钱The total cost to you is £3 000.你总共要支付3 000英镑。
九年级上册Unit 3单元话题语法链接Unit 3English Around the World (英语遍及全球) 被动语态(Ⅰ)(P179)【核心单词】1.communication(n.) 通讯;交流;交往→communicate (v.) 沟通,交流2.possible (adj.) 可能的→impossible (adj.) (反义词)不可能存在的;不可能的→possibly (ad v.) 可能;或许3.lay (v.) 放置,安放,搁→laid(过去式) →laid (过去分词)4.speak (v.) 讲,说;谈话→spoke (过去式) →spoken (过去分词) →speaker (n.) 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者5.foreign (adj.)外国的→foreigner (n.) 外国人6.Europe (n.) 欧洲→European (adj.) 欧洲的7.tour (n.) 观光,游览;旅行,旅游→tourist (n.) 旅游者;游客8.British (adj.) 英国的;英国人的→Britain (n.) 英国;不列颠9.strange (adj.) 陌生的;奇怪的→stranger (n.) 陌生人10.silence (n.) 沉默;无声(v.) 使安静;压制→silent (adj.) 沉默的;无声的→silently (ad v.) 默默地;无声地11.honest (adj.) 诚实的,老实的;坦率的→dishonest (adj.) (反义词) 不诚实的12.sleepy (adj.) 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的→sleep (v.) 睡觉→asleep (adj.) 睡着的,入睡的13.real (adj.) 真实的,实际存在的;真正的→really (ad v.) 事实上;真正地;非常;极其14.pronounce (v.) 发音,读(音)→pronunciation (n.) 发音15.able (adj.) 能够;有能力的→ability (n.) 能力,才能→disabled (adj.) (反义词) 残疾的16.translate (v.) 翻译→translator (n.) 翻译家→translation (n.) 翻译17.discussion (n.) 讨论,谈论,商讨→discuss (v.) 讨论,商讨18.exact (adj.) 精确的,确切的→exactly (ad v.) 精确地,确切地19.achieve (v.) 达到,获得;成功→achievement (n.) 功绩,成就20.bored (adj.) 厌倦的,烦闷的→bore (n.) 令人厌烦的人/事→boring (adj.)无趣的,无聊的【背记单词】名词1.conversation (n.) 对话;谈话2.secret (n.) 秘密3.victory (n.) 胜利4.courage (n.) 勇气,胆略5.mistake (n.) 错误,失误(v.) 误会,误解6.pride (n.) 骄傲,自豪7.cent (n.) 分8.dialog (n.) 对话;对白9.notebook (n.) 笔记本10.diary (n.) 记事簿;日记,日记簿11.tape (n.) 磁带,录音带12.object (n.) 物品,东西;目的,目标动词1.explain (v.) 解释,说明2.divide (v.) 分,划分3.dig (v.) 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)4.board (v.) 上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿5.praise (v.& n.) 表扬,赞扬6.consider (v.) 认为,以为;考虑到7.compare (v.) 比较,对比8.copy (v.) 抄写,复印9.review (v.) 复习,回顾(n.) 复习;复查;评论10.pull (v.) 拉;拽;扯;拖11.mention (v.) 提到,说到串联句(外孙女今晚研究漫画。
第17课时九年级全一册Unit 1~Unit 2单元话题语法链接Unit 1Learning how to learn (学会如何学习)Unit 2Festivals (节日)1.由that/whether/if引导的宾语从句(P179)2.感叹句(P175)基础自查【核心单词】1.aloud (ad v.) 大声地;出声地→loud (adj.& ad v.) 大声(的)地;高声(的)地→loudly (ad v.) 大声地;嘈杂地2.pronounce (v.) 发音→pronunciation (n.) 发音;读音3.patient (adj.) 有耐心的(n.) 病人→patiently (ad v.) 耐心地→patience (n.) 耐心4.express (v.) 表达→expression (n.) 表情;表达方式;表示5.discover (v.) 发现;发觉→discoverer (n.) 发现者→discovery (n.) 发现6.secret (n.) 秘密;秘决(adj.) 秘密的;保密的→secretly (ad v.) 秘密地7.physics (n.) 物理;物理学→physical (adj.) 物理的;物理学的;身体的8.chemistry (n.) 化学→chemical (adj.) 化学的;化工的9.create (v.) 创造;创建→creative (adj.) 有创意的;创造性的→creation (n.) 创造10.connect (v.) (使)连接;与……有联系→connection (n.) 联系;连接11.steal (v.) 偷;窃取→stole (过去式)→stolen (过去分词)12.lay (v.) 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)→laid (过去式、过去分词)13.tradition (n.) 传统→traditional (adj.) 传统的14.lie (v.) 存在;平躺;处于→lay (过去式)→lain (过去分词)→lying (现在分词)15.punish (v.) 惩罚;处罚→punishment (n.) 惩罚;处罚16.spread (v.) 传播;展开(n.) 蔓延,传播→spread (过去式、过去分词)【背记单词】学习类1.textbook (n.) 课本2.sentence (n.) 句子3.grammar (n.) 语法4.repeat (v.) 重复;重做5.note (n.) 笔记;记录(v.) 指出;注意6.ability (n.) 能力;才能7.active (adj.) 积极的;活跃的8.attention (n.) 注意;关注9.review (v.& n.) 回顾;复习10.knowledge (n.) 知识交往类1.conversation (n.) 交谈;谈话2.partner (n.) 搭档;同伴3.stranger (n.) 陌生人4.admire (v.) 欣赏;仰慕5.treat (n.) 款待;招待(v.) 招待;请(客)6.business (n.) 生意;商业7.present (n.) 礼物;现在(adj.) 现在的8.warmth (n.) 温暖;暖和串联句(1)那位打领带的先生在花园里看一部关于圣诞节的小说。
九年级全一册Units 11、12基础梳理·理清教材Unit 11 —— Talk about how things affect you (谈论事情对人的影响)Part 1 Words and Expressions1.v.迫使(过去式)(过去分词)n.司机;驾驶员2.n.友谊;友情n.朋友adj.友好的adj.不友好的3.n.权力;力量adj.有权的;有力量的4.v.(仔细地)检查;检验n.检查;考试5.adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的adj.舒服的adv.舒服地adv.不舒服地6.n.(意见或看法)一致;同意v.同意v.不同意n.不一致;不同意7.v.使失望adj.(人)感到失望的adj.令人感到失望的Unit 12 —— Narrate past events (叙述过去的事情)Part 1 Words and Expressions1.adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的v.期待2.v.睡过头;睡得太久(过去式)(过去分词)3.n.工人;工作者v.&n.工作4.v.着火;燃烧adj.着火的;燃烧的5.adj.活着;有生气的adj.栩栩如生的;逼真的6.n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的7.n.发现;发觉v.发现8.n.军官;官员n.办公室9.adj.可相信的;可信任的adj.不可信的;难以置信的v.相信10.v.消失;不见v.出现Part 2 Grammar Froucs【攻占语法】时态(过去完成时)一、过去完成时的基本形式: ____________________二、过去完成时的动词变化规则:三、过去完成时的动词不规则变化1. AAA型(动词原形与过去式过去分词同形)2. ABB型(动词原形与过去式不同形,过去式与过去分词同形)3. ABA型4. ABC型四、过去完成时的意义:1. 发生在过去的过去的动作2. 过去某一时间或动作发生之前已经发生的动作3. 过去某一时间或动作发生之前已经发生的动作五、现在完成时的时间状语:1. 时间状语:1) by the end of+过去的时间, by then2) before+过去时, when +过去时,by the time+过去时3) 宾语从句中主句为一般过去时,从句用相对应的过去时态核心突破·理清考点考点一Sad movies make me cry.考点二I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.考点三Which of these stories is the most believable?直击考点·小试身手根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
第一部分 夯实基础过教材 九年级(全) Units 13~14 (时间:24分钟 分值:44分) Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分) 1. (2019孝感)—Everyone should stick to his dream. —Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly. A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food
2. (2019徐州)China’s highspeed railways ________ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometers in the past few years. A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown 3. (2019合肥50中九年级二次质量检测)—There are a lot of ________ of bike riding. —I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money. A. instructions B. rules C. advantages D. products
4. (2020原创)My father is a ________. He goes to the sea to catch fish and then sells them in the market every day. A. cook B. teacher C. fisherman D. doctor 5. (2020原创)Try to be a ________ person and show love to the people around you. You will find the world is full of warmth. A. silent B. willing C. ready D. caring
6. (2020原创)Don’t ________ the waste paper. Everyone should be a greener person. A. blow away B. put away C. throw away D. give away 7. (2020原创)If we don’t ________ now, we’ll miss the match. A. pick up B. see off C. give in D. set out 8. (2020原创)—Miss Li’s new ________ of learning English are very useful. —Yes. They’re pretty good. A. choices B. advice C. methods D. influence Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1.5分)(素材选自One Story A Day Book 2) 科学课上的纸飞机比赛 Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane __1__ the farthest.”
The teacher had a __2__. She measured(测量) how far each airplane travelled. Some airplanes didn’t go far. They flew only two meters and __3__ to the floor. Most of the airplanes went farther. They travelled seven or eight __4__ before falling.
It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!” I threw it as __5__ as I was able to. I watched it fly high __6__ the floor. After about six or seven long seconds, it landed almost at the back of the room.
“Ten meters!” said our teacher. “That is far. That is the farthest.” “Yeah, that’s it! I did it!” I jumped and was very __7__.
Then, there was only one boy left. He __8__ his airplane into the air. It flew across the room steadily, straight and far. Finally, it landed a little farther than mine. The teacher laughed. “This is the farthest,” she said. “Bill’s airplane flew the farthest of __9__.”
Bill smiled proudly. He ran to pick up his airplane and showed it to us. It turned out that he added a paper clip(回形针) in front of the airplane.
Everyone applauded(为……喝彩) Bill. Although I didn’t win, I was happy with the __10__. It was good enough for me. Without adding any devices, my paper plane flew the farthest.
I am a happy flyer! 1. A. flies B. makes C. moves D. walks 2. A. book B. ruler C. eraser D. pencil 3. A. stood B. lay C. fell D. put 4. A. kilometers B. hours C. minutes D. meters 5. A. hard B. fast C. nicely D. widely 6. A. on B. above C. for D. below 7. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. afraid 8. A. drove B. brought C. took D. threw 9. A. both B. either C. all D. neither 10. A. reply B. result C. reason D. excuse Ⅰ. 阅读理解(每小题2分)
A(2020原创) 热点——垃圾分类 When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it’s very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment.
If you don’t deal with your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾场) and be buried (埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
Now, many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that people must divide the garbage into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.
Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Hazardous(危险的) waste includes things like medicine, batteries(电池) and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable.
“Wet” waste is also known as household waste. “They are things that you don’t want but pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained.
Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other manmade things will go in the “dry waste” bin. Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, Guangdong plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let’s encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.