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史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳
史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

invite — in vitati on

in spire —i nspirati on 灵感,鼓舞-

pollute ——polluti on 污染

predict —predicti on 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心——resolution 决心 permit 允许——permission suggest-建议,暗示-suggestion solve 解决——solution 解决方法 realize-realizatio n relax-relaxati on create-creati on produce-producti on exhibit-exhibiti on tran slate-tra nslati on

imagi ne-imagi natio n con sider-c on siderati on appreciate-appreciatio n don ate-do nation attract-attracti on collect-collecti on collector add-additi on act-actio n explai n-expla nation

3. sion 结尾 decide-decisi on discuss-discussi on permit-permissio n in clude-i nclusi on

4. ty 结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty

real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility

safe-safety popular-popularity hon est-ho nesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity

5. ce 结尾 choose-choice 词缀变化归纳 动词变名词

1 ,v+ merit 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise---advertiseme nt//advertisi ng agree — (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue —argument 争吵 commit 奉献一commitment complime nt 称赞,恭维 develop —developme nt disagree — disag reeme nt department 局,咅B experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备一equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 man age —ma nageme nt 经营管理 announce — announcement 宣布 require-requireme nt en courage-e ncourageme nt excite-exciteme nt move — moveme nt agree-agreeme nt improve-improveme nt 2. V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸弓丨一

attraction 有吸引力的事或人 con elude —c

on clusi on 结论 compete — competiti on 竞

争, 比赛 discuss —discussion 讨论

educate ——educati on decide ——decisi on describe —description 扌苗写,扌苗绘 express 表达—-expression 词语; 表达 方式 graduate 毕业一graduation operate 操作,动手术 —ope rati on organize----orga nizati on in struct — i nstructi on 指导, 介绍 invent — inven tor / i nvention

differe nt-differe nee

importa nt-importa nee

patie nt-patie nee silent-

sile nee serve-service

convenient-

convenience prefer-

preference con fide nt-

con fide nee

6. th结尾deep-depth healthy-health youn g-youth true-truth dead-death souther n-south no rther n-n orth

7. V+ ance 结尾

appear—appearanee 夕卜貌,出现

perform——performa nee 演出

8. V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡一bathing

end结束一ending 结尾,结局train

训练---training mean ——meaning

意义say——saying 谚语read-readi

ng feel-feeling write-writi ng begi n-

begi nning build-building meet-meeti

ng greet-greeti ng

9. V+其他

behave 行为,举止-—behavior know

知道——knowledge 知识fly —flight

飞行heat加热—heat热量hit撞击--

--hit轰动一时的人或物,碰撞

mix混合——mixture 混合物press

按,压—pressure 压力sit——seat座

位succeed- success

tour在——旅游,在——作巡回演出

直接+地点

tour China —tour 旅游 / tourist 游客free-freed om kin g-ki ngdom careful-care hun gry-h un ger dan gerous-da nger lucky-luck high-height an gry-a nger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech frien d-frie ndship child-childhood n eighbor- neighborhood village-villager scie nce-scie ntist national-n atio nality fail-failure

10. e r结尾

foreign-fore igner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thriller

win-win ner village-villager lear n-lear ner paint-painter desig n-desig ner own-owner liste n-liste ner compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killer

law-lawyer lead-leader in terview-i nterviewer beg(乞讨)一beggar乞丐farm-farmer travel-traveler 名词变形容词

1名词+y

An ger 生气——angry hunger---hungry fog — foggy 有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt罪恶—guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud—cloudy wind —windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist ----- touristy 游客多的

busi ness—busy salt 盐—salty 咸的shine—shiny 发亮的silk丝绸一silky丝

绸般的sleep—sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--------- tasty 甜的

noise-noisy fun-fu nny

2. 名词+ ed balanee ~balanced 平衡的spot斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent——talented有夬赋的organized有组织的disgusted厌恶的offended生气的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased高兴的terrified fasci nate-fasci nated worry-worried injure-injured

3. 名词+ ful/less

meaning —meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help—helpful / helpless

home—homeless 无家可归的color---colorful pain疼痛一painful 痛苦的use—useless/ useful thank—thankful充满感激

的peace禾口平—-peaceful 平静的,宁静的

playful顽皮的,爱玩耍的beauty-beautiful hope-hopeful won der-w on derful 4. 名词 + able

adjustable可调整的comfort—comfortable knowledge---kno wledgeable suit 一套——suitable 合适的

5. 名词+ ous

enormous巨大的

dan ger—da ngerous

mystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的fame-

famous

6. ce 变t

confidenee----con fide nt differenee---differe nt

7. al结尾

medicine 药----medical 医学的music—musical nature—natural 自然的pers on—pers onal 私人的nation—national 国家的education—educational 有教育意义的tradition—traditi onal 传统的origin起源---original新颖的;独创的chemistry-chemical environment-environmental electric-electrical

8. 名词+ ly

friend — frie ndly

live—lively 活跃的,有生气的

love—lovely 可爱的

9. + en结尾

wood—wooden 木制的

wool — woolen 羊毛的

10. 其他

energy 精力一energetic

fool傻子一foolish愚蠢的freedom 自

由一free 空的,免费的

height 高度一high

illness 疾病—ill

love—Ioving 慈爱的death—dead

pleasure—pleasa nt / pleased

popularity 流行性—popular pride—

proud

scientist----scientific 科学的

ed形容词

annoyed bored

convinced disappoi

nted excited interested

surprised tired worried

con fused

embarrassi ng

embarrassed

方位的词表达名词

一形容词

East—easter n

West—western South

—souther n

North—northern

In the west of China

In the western part of China

四大洲名词---形容词

Asia 亚洲一-Asian Africa 非洲——

African Europe 欧洲——European

America 美洲——American 形容词变

副词

1. 形容词+ ly

bad—badly bright — brightly 明亮地

casual—casually 随意地clear—

clearly 清楚地complete —

completely 完全correct—correctly

正确地fin al-fi nally fortunate —

fortunately 幸运地gen eral—ge

nerally —般来讲loud —loudly

particular 和殊的,独特的—

particularly polite —politely proper

合适的恰当的-properly main

----------- mainly 主要地

most多数——mostly 多半,大多数

normal---no rmally 正常地quick —

quickly quiet—quietly轻轻地,安静

地real— really

recent 最近的----recently 最近;近

hard难的;努力地—hardly 几乎

late迟的一lately 最近;近来sad-

sadly slow---slowly special—

specially 专门,特殊地specific—

specifically 特定地,明确地

strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈

sudden—suddenly 突然usual—

usually

gradual -gradually

certai n-certai nly

2. 以le结尾的去e + y comfortable—comfortably gen tie—ge ntly possible—possibly simple -—simply 仅仅;只;简单地

terrible—terribly true-truly

3. 辅音字母+ y变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy-happily

an gry-a ngrily busy-busily

4. 以ic结尾加ally

Basic-basically Scien tific-scie ntificall 5??特殊good—well 好地true—truly

幺词---形容词一副词

beauty 美,—beautiful — beautifully care— careful — carefully care—careless— carelessly differenee---differe nt---differently happi ness—happy—happily hun ger— hun gry-h un grily

形容词和11 .ing

Annoying

Boring

Convincing

disappoi

nting exciti

ng in teresti

ng surprisi ng

tiring

worrying

confusing

health — healthy— healthily luck — lucky — luckily no ise—noisy — no isily pride — proud — proudly 骄傲地sad ness—sad— sadly safety 安全;—safe—safely silence—silent—silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly un luck — un lucky —un luckily wonder 奇迹-wonderful —wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词

early get up early ;

an early train late be late for class

come late for school deep dive deep into the sea a hole deep large high jump high ;

a high mountain

hard a hard question;

a hard stone

work hard / study hard rain

hard

long It takes too long

It takes a long time

far jump far

My home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here

词性转换汇总

1 .across prep ,横越,穿过

cross v 横过,横渡

n十字,叉

crossi ng n殳叉路十字路

2. act V扮演

activity n 活动

active a积极的

actor n男演员

actress n女演员

3 add V加上增加

additi on n加增加加法

4. age n年龄时代

aged a有……之年岁的,年老的5. alive a活着的

live V生活活着居住

life n生命一生生活

6. amusing a引人发笑的娱人的amusement n娱乐消遣娱乐活动

7 angry adj生气的愤怒的

angrily adv正气地,愤怒地

8. air n 空气大气

airline n航线

airport n机场

airpla ne n飞机

9. appear v 出现

disappear v 消失

10. America n 美国美洲

American adj美国的美洲的

n美国人

11. attract v 吸引attractive adj 吸引的

12. Australia n 澳大利亚

Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n艺术

artist n艺术家画家

14. attend v出席参加

atten tively adv聚精会神地注思地

15. beautiful a 美丽的

beautifully adv优美地

16. begin V开始

begi nning n开始开端

17. bed n床

bedroom n 卧室

18. bright a明亮的聪明的brightly adv明亮地

19. build V建筑建造

building n建筑物,大楼

20. Britain n英国

British a英国的

n英国人

21. busy a忙碌的繁忙的

busi ness n生意事务公田businessman n 男商人businesswoman n 女商人

22. Canada n 加拿大

Can adia n a加拿大的

N加拿大人

23. care n小心关心照顾

careful a小心的仔细的

carefully adv小心地

24. camp n野营

campsite n营地

25. chemistry n 化学chemical a化学的

26. certai n adj 一定的有把握的certainly adv 1 一疋地无疑地

2是的当然的27. check n 榆杳

checkout n付款台

28. ch a nge V 1改变更改

2兑零钱

ch a ngeable adj易变的,可变的

29. choice n选择

choose V 选择

30. clear a 清晰的V清除clearly adv清晰地清楚地43. decide v决定决心decisi on r i决心

44. develop v发展developme nt n发展培养开发

45. different a不同的differe nee n差别

46. difficult a困难的difficulty n困难地

47. discover V发现

cover V覆盖掩盖

48. discuss V讨论

31. city n城市

citize n n市民

32. class n班级classroom n教室

classmate n同学

33. China n中国

Chin ese n中国人汉语

Adj中国的

34. cloud n云

cloudy adj多云的阴天的35. child n孩子

chi Id re n pl孩子(复数)

36. collect V收集采集collectio n n收集

37. cycle V骑车

cyclist n骑车人

38. custom n习惯风俗customer n顾客

Customs n海关

39. cross n十字叉

V穿越

across prep ,横越,穿过crossroad n殳叉路十字路40. day n天白天

daily a. 每日的adv

n日报

41. danger n危险

dan gerous a危险的

42. dead a死的die v死

death n死亡

discussi on n讨论

49. dow n adv向下

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过,横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口 两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思 都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头, 例句:It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4.add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5.alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充 沛。 6.被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地,愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现,外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American(USA) 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地 出勤率(Attendence 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.

初中英语上海牛津版7年级上册词性转换专项复习(三)

上海牛津版7A词性转换专项复习(三) (一) 1. Paris is a modern and_______ (nation) city. 2. When I was walking on the street, I found a_______ (home) dog. 3. A lot of_______ (America) come to China each year. 4. _______ (Mixture) the flour, milk and sugar together. 5. The scones come from_______. (English). Keys:1. international 2. homeless 3. Americans 4. Mix 5. England (二) 5. All of us hope (see) you again. Keys:1. to buy 2. are leaving/are going to leave 3. will have 4. sold 5. to see (三) 1. I think we should_______ (bakery) it for 20 minutes. 2. Hello, this is Kelly_______ (speak). 3. — What do I need to buy? — Let's make a_______ (shop) list. 4. Are you_______ (freedom) this Sunday afternoon?

5. _______ (final), wait for the cake to cool and eat it. Keys:1. bake 2. speaking 3. shopping 4. free 5. Finally (四) 1. I'm looking forward_______ (visit) you soon. 2. He would rather_______ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We_______ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's_______ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. Keys: 1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread (五) 1. I'm looking forward(visit) you soon. 2. He would rather__________________ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______________ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We _________________ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's___________________ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. 6. Alice prefers to do some___________. (shop) 7. Mary is my ___________ sister and she is 2 years ___________ than I. (old) 8. Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean) Keys:1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread 6. shopping 7.elder…older 8. meaning (六) 1. ___________ read and green together and they will become yellow. (mixture )

中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引?的事或? conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,?赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达 ?式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动?术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,?舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决?-----resolution 决? permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决?法 realize-realization relax-relaxation

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d81157048.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客

最新上海版中考英语词性转换练习

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