人教版选修七第五单元词汇学习
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人教版高中英语选修七Unit5 Traveing Abroad词汇学习教学设计一、教材分析目前,随着英语高考改革的推进和新课标的实施,词汇教学与以往相比有所不同并且取得了一定的进步,但是在高中英语的词汇教学中中仍然面临着一些困难和问题。
根据?普通高中英语课程标准〔实验〕?〔以下简称?课标?〕的要求,高中生在毕业时要掌握大约3500个单词和400—500个习惯用语或固定搭配。
翻开新课标的课本,会发现每篇课文的单词词量很大,尤其是新词占据了一定的数量,这些新词里面也包括时下流行的新词汇。
以选修七7第5 单元Traveing Abroad 为例,整个单元的新词汇有68个,要求掌握的有49个,在课文Reading 中包含的新词及短语有23个。
然而,在高中阶段英语的教学中教学内容比拟多,尤其是还面对着高考的巨大压力,除了词汇的教学,还有语法知识的讲解,阅读技能和听说技能的培养,文化意识的渗透,口语水平的训练与提升等等。
因此,能够分配给词汇教学的时间是很有限的。
这就需要教师在有限的教学时间内,提高课堂的教学效率,引导学生进行自主高效的词汇学习。
本节课是该教学实验中的其中一个课例。
教学内容是人教版高中英语选修七七第五单元Traveing Abroad中的第一篇阅读课文Kee mend、queue、idiom、ubtitute、numb、acnowedge、contradict、a far a one i concerned、autonomou、be occufort to have a ______ fami to be with when he fee homeic She wrote her firt ____, in which he wrote what other e a more _______ earner and he trie to have a ______ between tud and a ocia ife We wih Xie ei a the bet with her______〔3〕翻译练习——掌握词的用法often ____________________ 占去我大局部的闲暇时间doctor trong ________________________ 劝他去休假_______________ 用红皮球换下了蓝皮球to ee if the bab woud notice就内容而言, the boo i worth reading__________________ 忙于the wor of ceaning her houei a man ________________ 事业心很强的人dare not _____________________ 〔在公众场合顶撞他的父亲〕refue to ____________________________ 成认他被打败了〕设计意图:通过四个练习题,对所学的词汇进行稳固复习。
Unit 5 Travelling abroadLanguage points (重点词汇)编号:023 编写者:马立明审核者:焦丽勇学习目标:1、掌握核心单词与短语得用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中得含义、词性与用法。
、学习任务:重点单词或短语(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)1recommend双语释义v.推荐,荐举;称赞;劝告做,建议(某事)(advise)(1)用所给动词得适当形式填空①Some doctors recommend ________ (put)a board under the mattress、②It is strongly recommended that the machine _________________ (check) every year、③He recommended that I ______________ (buy)new tyres、④I recommend you ________________ (not,disobey)your officers、归纳拓展___________________________向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth、________________________________________劝告某人做某事___________________推荐某人当……________________________________建议某人做……2substitute双语释义n.代用品;代替者;v、代替(replace;take the place of)(1)一句多译我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。
①We must substitute a new chair for the broken one、②We must substitute the broken chair with a new one、③We must replace the broken chair with a new one、归纳拓展substitute for代替,取代substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A_____________a substitute for、、、___________________replace B with A_____________________exchange A for B_______________________3acknowledge双语释义v t、承认(recognize);确认(accept);答谢(express thanks)(1)用所给动词得适当形式填空①I acknowledge it ________(be) true、②He refused to acknowledge______________ (do)wrong、③The boy acknowledged ___________ (see) her money, but he said he didn’t steal it、归纳拓展acknowledge doing/having done sth、______________________________________________ 承认某人/某物就是……be acknowledged as____________ acknowledge that_________4occupy双语释义v.占用;占领;占据(take up)(1)句型转换Some occupied themselves with English、→Some _______ _______ _______ studying English、→Some _______ ______ _______English、→Some ______ _______ _______ studying English、归纳拓展occupy sb、/sth、/oneself with sth、/in doing sth、__________________________________________________ 某人忙于做某事易错提示(1)occupy得基本意思就是指时间、空间、地点方面得占有,引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad 语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞be occupied with, d ay in and day out, out of thequestion,take up, settle in 重点句型 It is/ was the first/ second/ ...time ... what 引导的名词性从句 知识讲解重点词汇 qualification 【原句回放】 Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to complete a business qualification. 谢蕾今年 21 岁,来我们大学上学,希望获得工商管理资格。
【点拨】 qualification n. 资格,资历,执照 (可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词) 常用搭配: have the right qualifications for sth./ to do sth. 有资格做某事 admission qualification 入学资格 a doctor 's qualification 当医生的资格 academic/ professional/ technical qualifications 学术 /职业 / 技术资历What qualifications have you got for this job? 你有什么能做这项工作的资格吗? To become a doctor, you should get a medical qualification. 要想成为一名医生,你得取得医生资格证。
【拓展】 qualify vt. & vi. (使)合格; (使)具有资格 qualified adj. 合格的be well qualified for sth. / to do sth. 非常有资格做某事 qualify sb. for sth. / to do sth. 使某人有资格(做某事)preparation【原句回放】 She is halfway through the preparation year, which mostforeign students complete before applying for a degree course. 大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前都要学一年预 科,而谢蕾已经读完半年了。
Unit5 Travelling abroad 词汇学习1、keep up保持;继续;不低落;跟上,不落后;My parents do their best to keep up the family tradition、我得父母为了保持家庭得传统竭尽全力。
You can't keep up the pretence any longer、您不能再假装下去了。
I hope the fine weather will keep up、我希望好天气继续下去。
I think it important that we keep up with the times、我认为跟上时代就是很重要得。
She likes to keep up with the latest fashions、她喜欢穿戴入时。
2、fit in相适应;相融与fit in with 与……相适应I'll change my timetable to fit in with yours、我将改动我得时间表以适应您得。
His good mood fit in with the joyful occasion、她良好得心绪与那欢快得场合很与谐。
His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims、她得想法与我们得目标不完全一致。
I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my friends、我不确定她就是否与我得朋友合得来。
A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting in、我们得许多新生在融入进来得时候都会遇到困难。
Lonnie doesn’t seem to fit in with the other children、朗尼似乎与其她孩子合不来。
常见得“动词+in”得短语还有:bring in引进;带来(收益) cut in打断check in(住宿)登记fill in填充get in收获;收进来give in 屈服hand in 上交lie in在于take in吸收;欺骗join in加入settle in(迁入新居、更换工作)安顿下来turn in上交(尤指非法武器、失物)Amy joined a painting group but didn't seemto __________,so she left、A、show offB、go upC、fit inD、e over她过去从未干过这种工作, 很难说她就是否会与其她人配合得好。
He’s never done this type of work before I’m not sure whether he’ll ______________、3、qualification n、资格;证明qualify v、(使)具有资格,证明合格qualification as当任(职务等)得资格qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格,合格qualify as取得……资格qualify for有……资格,有……权;应得;使合格,使能担任,使适合于qualify sb.to do sth.使某人有资格做某事1) What’s the qualification as a doctor?取得当一名医生得资格就是什么?2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job?申请这个工作您得要具有得条件就是什么?3) Do you qualify for the vote?您有投票资格吗?4) I hope to qualify as a teacher、我希望取得教师资格。
5) A degree in English does not qualify you toteach English、您得英语程度教书不够资格。
1) After four years’ studying in college, hemanaged to get the qualification as a lawyer、经过大学四年得学习,她终于取得了当律师得资格。
2) A college diploma doesn’t mean that it canqualify you to take up the job、一纸大学文凭并不意味着能让您有获得这份工作得资格。
3、3、preparation n、准备;预备prepare vt、& vi.预[准,筹]备,布置,为…铺路;配制;调制;使作准备;温习be in preparation (for)在……准备中;作为……得准备make preparations against为对付……做准备make preparations for为……做准备be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备得意识)prepare sth.Against 准备(…)应付…prepare sb.For 让……为了…作准备prepare the ground for为…铺平路;为…打下基础1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner.妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。
2) The students are now preparing for the exams.学生们正为考试做准备。
3) The teachers are now preparing their lessons.老师们在备课。
4) Only in cities can children be well prepared for their future life and keep up with the trend of the world、只有在城市里孩子们才能为她们未来得生活作好准备并与世界趋势同步。
5) Mary was well prepared for the interview, so she left a good impression on the manager、由于Mary对这次面试做了充分得准备,她给经理留下了好印象。
6) She buzzed around the kitchen making preparations for the party、她在厨房里忙来忙去为这次聚会作准备。
7) We'd better make preparations against a rainy day、我们最好做好准备以备不时之需。
1) The chemist is preparing medicine for the disease case.(这药剂师正为这病例配制药。
)2) What we are engaged in is to prepare the ground for this aim、(我们现在所从事得就就是为这目标铺平道路。
)4、remend v、A.劝告;建议B.推荐;介绍(1)Doctors strongly remend that fathers should be present at their babies' birth、(2)I remend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry、1)该词意为“建议”时,注意三种句型:(1) remend+(sb's)doing;建议做……(2) remend +that(从句)(从句用虚拟,由should+动词原形构成); (3) remend +sb、to do建议某人做……remend表示“建议”时,还可以接that从句,该从句要用虚拟语气。
remendation 后得同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等要用虚拟语气,即should +动词原形, should可以省略。
2)该词做“推荐;介绍”时,常用句型就是: (1) remend sth、to sb、向某人推荐(2) remend sth.for (doing) sth、推荐……作某种用途remend for…remend to向……推荐;使……得到好感;托付,交付remendation n、提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信personal remendation私人介绍on one's remendation经某人介绍follow sb.’s remendations听从某人得劝告remendation(s) for.……得推荐write/give sb.a remendation为某人写推荐信/介绍信①The doctor remended that you shouldn’t swim after eating a large meal、医生建议您不应该在饱餐之后游泳。
②Therefore I remend myself to you without hesitation、因此, 我毫不犹豫地向您推荐我自己。
③I remend the book to all my students、我向我所有得学生推荐这本书。
④It is strongly remended that the machines should be checked every year、强烈建议每年一定把机器检修一次。
⑤He remended reading the book before seeing the movie、她建议先瞧这本书, 再去瞧这部电影。
1) Can you remend me a good novel? 能给我推荐一本好小说吗?2) What would you remend for the ink stains?有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗?3) It is remended in the regulations that you (should) not tell others the password of youre-mail account、条款有提示,不要将邮箱密码透露给别人。
老师曾建议我们读这本小说。
1)The teacher remended that we (should) read the novel.The teacher remended us to read the novel/ reading the novel、经您得介绍我去了这家新旅馆。
2) I went to the new hotel on your remendation、您能给我写一封介绍信以便采访那家公司吗?3) Would you write me a remendation so that I can cover the pany?(1) I can ______ him to you for the job、He isa very good worker、A、suggestB、remendC、adviseD、prompt(2) Teachers remend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety、A not allowB do not allowC mustn’t allowD couldn’t allow(3)The old man should listen to the doctor'sremendation that he ______ in bed、A、stayB、staysC、stayedD、staying5、5、substitute n、代替者;代用品vt、用……代替……substitute A for B 用A代Bsubstitute sb、by [with] another用别人接替某人在现代社会中人们用塑料做钢得代用品1-1) In modern society, people accept to use plastics as a substitute for steel、1-2) In modern society, people substitute plastic for steel、3) He substituted as the typist in the office、她代替做这个办公室得打字员。