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Unit 2△household adj. 家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事fi：（拼音缩写）肺癌c：（形状很像）月亮tion：（读音很像）神得了肺癌（fi）的月（c）神（tion）在看小说。
desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要de：德国sir：先生e：鹅德国（de）先生（sir）渴望吃鹅（e）△Isaac Asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫satisfaction n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物△Larry Belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特test out 试验；考验△Claire n. 克莱尔（女名）bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐al：所有的arm：胳膊所有（al）的胳膊（arm）都断了，真令人惊恐。
alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的apron n. 围裙sympathy n. 同情（心）overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的e：鹅leg：腿ant：蚂蚁鹅（e）用腿（leg）优美的踩死了蚂蚁（ant）。
△Gladys Claffern格拉迪斯?克拉芬favour n. 喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒fa：发v：（古罗马数字）5or：人发财（fa）是得到了5（v）个人（or）的好意帮助。
pile n. 堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚pi：批le：了批（pi）了（le）一堆货。
scan vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描fingernail n. 手指甲finger：手指nail：钉子手指（finger）上长着像钉子（nail）一样的手指甲。
absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的ab：阿伯su：苏联rd：柔道阿伯（ab）跑到苏联（su）学柔道（rd），真是荒唐的。
haircut n. 发型；理发hair：头发cut：剪剪（cut）头发（hair）就是理发。
选修7 Unit 2 Robots要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1〃desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要→desirable adj.渴望的，有欲望的2〃satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfy vt.使感到满意3〃alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的4〃sympathy n．同情(心)→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的→sympathize vi.同情；怜悯；赞同5〃overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的6〃elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的7〃favour n．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→favoured adj.满意的；优惠的→favourite n．最喜爱的adj.最喜欢的8〃absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的9〃accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏10〃affair n．事务；事情；暧昧关系11〃declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n．宣言；公告；布告；告示12〃state vt.陈述；宣布13〃grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的14〃staff n．全体员工；手杖→stuff n．原料、材料15〃junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→senior n. & adj.(反义词)16〃talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干→telented adj.有才气的；有才能的17〃divorce n．离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离18〃obey vt. & vi.服从；顺从●重点短语1〃test out试验；考验2〃ring up给……打电话3〃turn around转向；回转4〃leave...alone不管，别惹；让……一个人待着5〃take...seriously认真对待……6〃set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)7〃in all 一共；总计8〃be bound to 一定做……9〃search for寻找10〃or rather 更确切地说11〃a surprised look 吃惊的表情●重点句型1〃As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.当她转过身时，格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。
词汇梳理C I H U I S H U L Ide s i ren.渴望，欲望，渴求The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.这个男孩有着强烈的求知欲。
vt.希望得到，想要，要求desire sthdesire to do sthdesire sb to do sthShe desired to continue her career in teaching.她渴望继续她教师的职业生涯。
【注意】desire后面的同位语从句和宾语从句都要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可省略。
s ym pa thyn.同情(心)We feel great sympathy for this poor boy.我们对这个可怜的孩子深感同情。
She never showed/expressed any sympathy w hen I w as injured.我受伤时候她从未表示同情。
Out of sympathy,he gave me shelter for the night.出于对我的同情,他收留了我。
【搭配】in sympathy with sb/sthhave some sympathy with sb/sth支持或赞同……I’m sure she w ill be in sympathy with your proposal.我确信她赞成你的建议。
I have some sympathy w ith that point of view.我比较赞同那个观点。
You’re wrong—I have no sympathy with him.你错了——我不同意他的意见。
fa vourn.喜爱，恩惠vt.喜爱，偏袒，支持，赞成Ｉow ed him a favour so I couldn’t say no to him.我欠他一个人情，所以我不能拒绝他。
选修7 Unit2RobotsI.短语翻译（20％）1 考验_________________2 不管，别惹，让…一个人待着__________________3同情某人_________________4 转向，回转_________________5 打给_______________6 将…放在一边，为…保留/节省_______________7让某人做某事_________________8 被用来做某事_________________9更确切地说_________________10 陪伴某人去某地_________________11设法做成了某事_________________12 伸手去够…_________________13 在…方面有天赋_________________14 曾经，一度_________________15 获得硕士学位_________________16认真对待_________________17对…印象深刻_______________ _18用…做实验，以…尝试_____________19提高社会地位20面部表情II词汇学习（本单元重点词汇）1.desire vt.渴望；要求；n.欲望，渴望desire to do 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sthdesire that sb. should do/desire that sb. do要求或请求某人做某事1)I am filled with ___________ to go back home.2)He ____________ us to leave soon.3)They desire that you _________ (come) at once.复习：宾语从句中动词需要用“（should+）动词原形”的动词有：坚持insist命令command建议advise, propose,suggest要求require, demand, desire催促urge2.satisfaction n. 满意satisfy v. 使…满意satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的；令人满足的sb be satisfied with sth.sth satisfy sb4)Nothing ____________ him: he’s alwayscomplaining.5)Both he and I _______________ the result.6)That is a _______________ book.7)_________________ our customers is veryimportant.8)To our ______, he finished the work ahead oftime.3.alarm n.警告，惊慌，警报，报警器v. 使…惊慌，警告alarmed adj.（作表语）担心的，害怕的alarming adj. 使人害怕的；吓人的；扰乱人心的alarm(clock) 闹钟a fire alarm 火警a false alarm 虚惊一场9)I gave the __________ as soon as I saw the smoke.10)I’m rather __________ to hear that you’replanning to leave the company.11)The pollution in Beijing is _____________.4.sympathy n.同情；同情心sympathize vi.同情，同感sympathize with sb./sth.同情，赞同某人/某事feel great sympathy for sb 对某人深为同情in sympathy(with sb/sth) 对某事表示支持或赞同12)It’s hard to __________ with her political opinions.13)I have some ____________with that point of view.14)I’m sure she will be in _____________ with yourproposal.5.favour n.喜爱；恩惠；帮助vt.喜爱，偏袒；促进favourable adj.赞成的；同意的；嘉许的favourite n.特别受喜爱的人或物；adj.最喜欢的win sb’s favour 获得某人的好感in favour of sb/sth 赞成某人（某事物）in sb’s favour 对某人有利do sb a favour 帮助15)I hope you will do me a __________.16)Are you _________________ this plan?17)May I ask a ____________ of you?18)We _____________ John’s plan.19)He is his uncle’s ______________.20)My _____________ sport is running.6. accompany v.陪伴，带有company n.公司，友伴，交际be accompanied with/by （常用于被动语态）与某事物同时存在或发生21)I must ask you to ____________ me to the policestation.22)Strong winds ________________by heavy rainappeared at night.23)His father asked him to avoid bad _____________.24)I work in a small ____________.7.declare v.宣布，声明，申报declaration n. 宣布，宣言Declaration of Independence 独立宣言declare War 宣战declare one’s interest 申报利益25)The customs (海关) asked me if I had anything______________.26)They ____________ him (to be) the winner.27)The president ___________ that the war was over.8.state n. 州，国，情形adj.的，正式的v. 说，述，声明，规定statement n.声明，述the United States of America(USA)美国state secrets 机密state one’s views 说明自己的见解28)She was in a terrible __________ when we arrived.29)My old grandfather was in a poor _______ ofhealth.30)The police asked the man to make a ___________.31)He ______________ positively (肯定) that he hadnever seen the man.9. talent n.才能，人才，天资talented adj 有才能的；有才干的；天才的talentless adj.无才能的；无才干的；平庸的have/get a talent for sth.在....有天32)Have you got a ____________for painting?33)His brother is a painter of great ____________.34)His brother is a ____________ painter.10. obey v.服从，听从disobey v. 不服从；违抗obey orders 听从命令obey the law 遵守法律35)Anyone will be punished if he _________ the law.36)Soliders must ________ orders. 词汇、词组练习1.按所给中文意思，填进适当的单词或短语，使句子完整1）Mary was reading a piece of science __________(小说)and completely lost in thebook.2）What the poor girl most_________(渴望)was a college education.3）I feel much ________ (同情)for those homeless people on the street.4）The captain knew there was an engine fault but didn’t want to ___________(警告)thepassengers.5）Of course it is not true. What an ____________________(可笑)idea.6）After she became blind, her hunsband ____________(陪伴)her to and from hospital.7）I have always ___________(嫉妒)your good luck.8）The car was repaired but not to the _____________(满意)of the owner.9）He likes to read________________(传记)of great men in his spare time.10）The boss was so young that he was ____________(年轻)to some of his employees.2.用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit2知识点总结Unit 2 Robots一、语言要点IV 重点词汇1. desire n.渴望vt.想要[重点用法]desire sth.渴望得到某物desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事desire that sb.(should) do要求……have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事at one’s desire照某人的希望[典例]1) We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。
2) Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich.每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
3) He desires you to go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。
=he desires that you should go to see him at once.2.satisfaction n.满意[重点用法]satisfactory n. 满意的,satisfy v. 满足, 使满意,demand satisfaction要求赔偿;feel satisfaction at ... 对感到满意find satisfaction in对...感到满意to sb.'s satisfaction (to the satisfaction of sb.)达到使某人满意的程度with satisfaction满意地[典例]1) At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work.最终,全班都对他们的工作感到满意。
2) What he promised could not satisfy his family.他的许诺并未能使他的家人满意。
desire vt.（强烈）希望（得到）；渴望；要求n.渴望的东西；渴望的人at one's desire 照某人的希望get one's desire 得到所希望的东西meet one's desire 满足某人的欲望have/feel a great desire for 渴望......have much to be desired 许多有待改善的地方；有许多不足之处leave nothing to be desire 尽善尽美；完全中意satisfaction n.满足；满足；舒服；令人满意的食物↔dissatisfaction 不满意；失望satisfy v.使满意；满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的；可喜的；恰当的satisfied adj.满意的；满足的feel/find satisfaction in/at 对......感到满意（满足）give satisfaction to 使......满足/满意/称心take satisfaction in 对......感到满足/满意to one's satisfaction = to the satisfaction of 使......满意的是express one's satisfaction with (at) 对......表示满意test v.& n.检查；检验；考查；测验；考试；考验test out 考验take a test 参加考试put...to the test 将......加以化验/检查/检验alarm n.警报；惊慌；恐慌vt.使警觉；惊动；使惊慌alarming adj.使人惊恐的；令人忧虑的；令人担心的give/raise the alarm 发出警报take (take) alarm at 对......感到惊慌a fire alarm 火警a false alarm 虚惊一场in alarm 惊慌；担心sound the alarm 响警报；吹警号笛be alarmed at/over 听到/对......感到惊恐be alarmed by 被......吓到一跳be alarm for (the safety of...) 放心不下；担心（......的安全）more...than...与其说......倒不如说more than 后加名词表“不止是；不仅仅是”；与数词连用表“多于；大于；超于”；与形容词或粉刺连用表“非常；极其”no more than 仅仅；不过；只是；同......一样不not more than 至多；不超过；不必......更no more/not...any more 不再more than a little 非常；十分sympathy n.同情；同感；同情心sympathize vi.同情；表示同情；赞同；支持sympathetic adj.有同情心的；赞同的express sympathy for 慰问have/feel sympathy for 同情be in/out of sympathy with 赞同/不赞同seek sympathy from sb.寻求某人的同情elegant adj.优美的；文雅的；精美的elegantly adv.优雅的elegance n.优美；文雅；讲究；精美elegant manners 优雅的风度an elegant dress 漂亮雅致的女服favo(u)r n.恩惠；喜爱；偏爱；支持v.赐予；给予；喜爱；赞同；支持；偏爱do sb. a favor (do a favor for sb.)帮某人一个忙gain/win favor with sb.(gain/win sb's favor)赢得某人欢心fall from favor 失宠in favor of 支持；赞同or rather 更确切些accompany vt. vi.陪伴，陪同，伴随；为......伴奏（唱）；伴奏；伴唱accompanist n.伴奏者accompaniment n.伴奏；伴奏物accompany sb. to + n.陪某人去某处或做某事ring (sb.) up = call (sb.) up （给某人）打电话give sb. a call (ring)/make a (telephone) call/call ab. on the telephone/phone/telephone sb.打电话ring off/ring off the telephone 挂断电话call back/ring back 回电话turn around 转身；回转；旋转；扭转turn about 转身；转向；调向turn against 背叛，反抗，与......反目成愁turn away 把（脸）转过去turn off 解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣turn on 开（电灯﹑收音机﹑自来水）turn out 结果是；证明是；生产（产品）turn aside 闪开turn up 开大；调高；出现turn to 求助于；翻到declare vt.宣告；宣称；声称（后接名词﹑从句或用于declare+n.+to be +n./adj. 指宣布/表明......为了......）declaration n.重要声明；宣言declarative adj.宣言的；公告的；陈述的Declaration of Independence 独立宣言declare oneself 发表意见，表明态度declare war on/upon 对......宣战declare against 声明反对declare for 声明赞成leave...alone 别打扰；不要碰；让独自呆着leave about/around 乱扔；乱扔leave...behind 忘了带；留下leave out 遗漏；省略；忽视leave about 乱丢；乱放envy vt.嫉妒；羡慕（常用于envy sb. (for sth.)或envy sb. sth.嫉妒/羡慕某人某事）n.[U]嫉妒；羡慕（其后常跟at，[C]可羡慕的人或物（常用the envy of...）pretect sb. from sth.保护某人不受......，from后加名词，from不可省略prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事，from后加v-ing形式，from可省state n.状态，状态；国家；州，邦；形态vt.陈述；声明；说明in a...state = in a state of...处于......状态in a state of nature 处于原始状态set aside 将......放在一边；保留；储蓄（时间；金钱）；忽视/不管（要求﹑感受）set about (doing) 着手；开始set out (to do)出发；开始；表明；陈述；安排set off 出发；使爆炸set up 建立；安装set an example to sb.为......树立榜样bound adj.一定的，必然的，注定了的，下决定的（常用于be bound to do sth.）vi.跳跃；跳起；弹回junior adj.较年轻的；地位较低的n.较年幼者；年少者；晚辈；三年级生senior n.&adj.上级；较年长（的）；地位较高（的）。
今天，小简老师为大家整理了人教版英语选修7课本各单元的常考单词、短语、以及写作句式，方便同学们学习和复习使用！努力攻下这些知识点，新学期变身英语学霸~ Unit1 Living well常考单词必背1. ambition n．雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。
2. beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益；得到好处 n．好处；益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。
[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(＝be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3. clumsy adj. 笨拙的4. adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编；改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。
[快速闪记](1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2) adaptation n．[C] & [U] 适应；改编；改写本；改编的作品5. absence n．①[C] & [U]缺席；不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。
[快速闪记](1) absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2) absent adj. ①缺席的；不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent－minded adj. 心不在焉的6. resign vi. 辞职；放弃 vt. 辞去；放弃；把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable. 因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。
M7 Unit21、△household /ˈhaʊsˌhəʊld/.adj. 家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭1. N-COUNT A household is all the people in a family or group who live together in a house. 家庭; 同住一所房子的人例：...growing up in a male-only household.…在全体成员均为男性的家庭里长大。
2. N-SING The household is your home and everything that is connected with taking care of it. 家务例：...household chores. …家务活。
3. ADJ Someone or something that is a household name or word is very well known. 家喻户晓的[ADJ n]例：Today, fashion designers are household names.如今，服装设计师们家喻户晓。
2、fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/ n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事1. N-UNCOUNT Fiction refers to books and stories about imaginary people and events, rather than books about real people or events. 小说例：Immigrant tales have always been popular themes in fiction.移民故事一直是小说的流行主题。
2. see also science fiction3. N-UNCOUNT A statement or account that is fiction is not true. 虚构例：The truth or fiction of this story has never been truly determined.这个故事是真实还是虚构，一直没有定论。
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points二、这样记短语三、这样记句式－ you cannot have women falling in love with machines. ……他还得作一番改造——总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。
人做某事”，现在分词作宾语补足语，表示持续的动作或状态。
homework. You should finish it by yourself.我不允许你抄我的作业，你应该独立完成。
1．(教材P10)Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs anddesires? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？ desire(1)n.渴望；欲望；渴求have a strong desire ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to do sth. 迫切想要做某事for sth. 急于想得到某物①It 's our desire that you should provide some money to fund our program, as well as offer us some practical suggestions.(2013·重庆高考满分作文)我们渴望你能为我们的项目提供一些资金，还能提供一些实用的建议。
②He has a strong desire for success though he has failed many times. 尽管他失败了多次，但是他仍然渴望成功。
(2)vt.希望得到；想要desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 desire that ...(should) do sth.渴望……We always desire to_live (live) in peace with our neighbors. 我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。
------精品文档!值得拥有！------Ⅰ.重点单词识记adj.超重的；体重超常的/???v?′weIt/ overweight 1．adj.荒谬的；可笑的b′s??d/ 2．absurd /?.忌妒；羡慕t．envy /′envI/ v3n．事务；事情；暧昧关系?′fe?/ 4．affair /.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的′dId?Itl/ adj5．digital / .一定的；密切相关的．bound /ba?nd/ adj6.与……离婚；与……脱离n．离婚；断绝关系；v t7．divorce /dI′v??s/担心的；害怕的警报；惊恐→alarmed adj..lɑ?m/ v t使警觉；使惊恐；惊动；n.8．alarm /?′值得要的；令..希望得到；想要→desirable adj′zaI?/ n．渴求；欲望；渴望；v t9．desire /dI 人满意的满足；使满意.satisfy v tf?k?n/ n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→10．satisfaction /?s?tIs′令人满足的；令人满意的satisfying adj.→satisfactory adj.满意的；符合要求的→adj.有同情心的；赞同的．同情(心)→sympathetic ．11sympathy /′sImp?θI/ n n．高雅；典雅；优雅elegance adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→12．elegant /′elIɡ?nt/favourite 赞成的；有利的→偏袒→favourable adj.恩惠；?/ n．喜爱；v t.喜爱；favour /13．′feIv.特别喜爱的adj．伙伴；nn．陪伴；公司→companion 陪伴；伴奏→mp?nI/ v pany k14．accompany /?′?手册declaration n．宣布；宣言；声明?/ v t.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→kle15．declare /dI′.影响；感动→affect v t?16．affection /′fek?n/ n．喜爱；爱；感情adj.全部时间的；专任的；全职的time ɑ?taIm/adj.兼职的→full-time /17．part-′p年少者；晚辈；等级较低.n?u?nI?/ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；junior /18．′d年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的者→senior adj..有才能的；天才的adjtalented n?′talent /19．t?lnt/ ．天才；特殊能力；才干→------值得收藏！!珍贵文档------------精品文档!值得拥有！------20．obey /?′beI/ v t.& v i.服从；顺从→disobey v t.& v i.不服从；违抗21．assessment /?′sesm?nt/ n．评价；评定→assess v t.评价；评定；估价，估定→assessable adj.可估价的；可征收的Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．test out考验；试验2．ring up给……打电话3．turn around转向；回转4．leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起5．set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6．in all一共；总计7．be bound to一定做……8．in the present and the past现在及过去Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.他叫托尼，他看上去不像机器而像个人。
Book 7, Unit 2 Robots1. desire n. 愿望，欲望，渴求【搭配】at sb's desire 应某人的要求have a desire for sth 渴望某事/ to do sth 渴望做某事satisfy / meet one's desire 满足某人的愿望他强烈渴望成功。
He has a strong desire for success.= He has a strong desire to succeed.Vt.希望得到，想要【搭配】desire sth. 渴望，想要某事desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事desire that... 期望......[从句谓语用（should）+ 动词原形]她想让你马上过来。
She desired you to come at once.= She desired that you should come at once.【辨析】desire, hope, want, wishdesire 指由于愿望强烈而迫切希望、渴望，有时候甚至至夸大；其后跟宾语从句时，要用虚拟语气。
hope 指某人希望有一个良好的结果，而且这种希望可能得到满足。
want 多用于口语，表示因缺少某物而急于想得到它。
wish 常表示难以实现的愿望，所以其后宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
2.satisfaction n. 满意；令人满意的事物【拓展】(much) to one's satisfaction 令人（非常）满意的是satisfy vt. 使满意，使满足；满足（某人的）需求satisfied adj. 满意的be satisfied with 对......满意satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfactory adj. 令人满意的My garden gives me great satisfaction. 我的花园让我感到十分满意。
BOOK7 UNIT21.desiredesire to do 渴望做某事desire sb. to do 渴望某人做某事desire that… (should) do… （虚拟语气）have a desire for/to do sth. 渴望得到某物/想做某事meet/satisfy one’s desire满足某人的愿望2.satisfactionto one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是…with satisfaction 满意地*to one’s＋情感名词：令某人……的是，使某人感到……的是satisfy v. 使满意/满足satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfactory adj.令人满意的，符合要求的be satisfied/pleased/content with 对…感到满意3.alarmalarmedin alarm 惊恐地be alarmed at/by 被...吓一跳，为…感到害怕be alarmed to do sth. 对将要……感到担心alarming adj.使人惊恐的，令人惊慌的4.sympathyout of sympathy 出于同情with sympathy 同情地express/feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人sympathetic adj.同情的；出于同情的5.elegantinelegant adj.不优雅的elegance n.优雅高雅6.favour/favorin favor of 赞同;支持in one’s favor 有利于; 有助于do sb a favor = do a favor for sb帮助某人ask a favor (of sb.) 请求（某人）帮忙favorite adj.最受喜爱的favorable adj.赞成的；讨人喜欢的favored adj.受到优待的；受到喜爱的7.pilea pile of=piles of=a lot of 大量;许多pile up 堆起;堆积;积聚8.scanscanned，scanned，scanning9.haircut=hairstyle10.fingernailfinger n.手指11.accompanyaccompany sb. to … 陪伴某人去accompany sb. = keep sb. company陪伴某人companion n.伙伴，同伴company n.陪伴12.countercount v.计算，认为13.ring upring off 挂断电话14.turn around= turn round15.affairhave an affair with sb. 与…私通，同某人有暧昧关系foreign affairs 外交事务be one’s affair是某人自己的事16.declaredeclare for/against 支持/反对17.envy（也可作n.）envy sb. doing 羡慕/忌妒某人做…envy sb. (for) sth. 羡慕/忌妒某人有某物feel envy at … 对…妒忌envious(=jealous) adj.忌妒的，羡慕的be envious/ jealous of 忌妒/羡慕…18.leave…alone= let…alone19.alphabeticalalphabet n.字母表20.receiverreceive v. 收到;接收21.boundbe bound up in sth. 忙于/热衷于做某事be bound up with sth. 与…密切相关22.affectionhave/feel( a great ) affection for (非常)喜爱... ...with affection 充满爱意地affect v. 影响;感动;侵袭23.biographyautobiography n.自传，自传文学24.imaginationimagine v. 相象;认为imaginative adj.富于想象力的; 创新的imaginary adj.想象的; 虚构的25.transfusiontransfuse v.使感染，给……输血26.part-timefull-time adj.专职的;全日制的27.juniorbe junior to sb.比某人小，比某人地位低→senior adj.地位较高的；年长的；资深的28.talenttalented adj.有天赋的，有才能的29.empireemperor n.皇帝30.theoreticaltheory n. 理论31.divorceget a divorce = get divorced 离婚divorce sb = get divorced from sb与某人离婚32.obeydisobeyobedience n.顺从，服从33.assessmentassess v.评价;评定assessor n.估价员，顾问。
人教版英语精品资料Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．desire：to want or hope for sth.very much2．sympathy：the feeling of being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation and understanding how they feel3．accompany：to go somewhere with someone, especially in order to look after him/her4．envy：to wish you had someone else's possessions, abilities, etc.5．cushion：a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put on a chair to make it more comfortable6．scan：to examine an area carefully but quickly7．bonus：extra money that you are paid in addition to your usual salary8．overweight：heavier than you should be(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词9．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy vt.满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满足的；(感到)满意的10．alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的11．elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→elegance n．优雅；高雅12．favour n. 喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourite adj.最喜欢的n．最喜爱的东西13．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n．宣言；声明；公告14．counter n．柜台；计数器→count vi.& vt.点数；计数15．absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的→ridiculous (同义词)1．desire[教材原句] Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs anddesires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？(1)n.渴望；欲望；渴求①The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.这个男孩有强烈的求知欲。
