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非谓语动词1.（2011新课标卷27）The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen【答案】B【解析】rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择进行式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。
选B。
句意：接下来我们看到的是从屋子后面冒出来的烟雾。
2.（2011大纲卷15）The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined【答案】B【解析】解析：join… to…表示“把……连接起来”，joined在句中是过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is joined…。
句意：因为那个岛屿与大陆有座桥连接，所以很容易到达。
3.（2011大纲卷18）Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying【答案】D【解析】A和B项是谓语动词形式，句中没有连词，故排除；C项是作目的状语的，而句中所需要的是伴随状态，故选D。
句意：Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。
4.（2011北京卷25）It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated 【答案】A【解析】B和D项表示发生过的某件具体的事，但句尾的regularly表示经常发生的事，故用一般现在时。
历年高考英语作文真题了解往年的高考英语题目及优秀范文，对英语写作有着一定的指导作用，除了了解高考英语写作考试类型，还可以掌握规范的写作句式。
以下是店铺为您整理的一些历年高考英语作文真题，希望您喜欢!历年高考英语作文真题109)全国卷i假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。
今天你的房东mrs wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给mrs wilson 写一留言，内容如下：1. 外出购物 2.替房东还书 3.tracy 来电话留言：1).咖啡屋(bolton coffee)见面取消 2).此事已告知susan .3)尽快回电范文：mrs wilson ,i’m going out shopping , and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. i have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the city library . at about 1 o’clock this afternoon , tracy called ,saying that she couldn’t meet you at bolton coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to . she felt very sorry about that , but said that you could set some other time for the meeting . she wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home . she has already told susan about this change.li hua历年高考英语作文真题210)全国卷假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。
2024年安徽高考英语真题及答案考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a friend off.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.3.What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the man's aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.4.What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.5.When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B.21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?—A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang .C．Speaking D．Are you john ?22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27．They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that31．—Oh dear ! I’ve ju st broken a window .—.It can’t be helped .A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers .A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before .A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A．that B．it C．this D．him第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 37 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him, which he was 39 to read, but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. FinallyI called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 .“Well he said “that man was a detective(侦探).He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .”“What?”I said, showing my 51 .The owner continued,“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 53 .”“Well, it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known,”I said. “55 ,I might have been in trouble.”36.A.knew B.understood C.noticed D.recognized37.A.since B.even is C.though D.as if38.A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed39.A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing40.A.see B.find C.guess D.learn41.A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food42.A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny43.A.chatted with B.looked at ughed at D.talked about44.A.the waiter B.time C.I D.the dinner45.A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible46.A.restaurant B.washroom C.office D.kitchen47.A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down48.A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished49.A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered50.A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for51.A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret52.A.must B.can C.need D.may53.A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune54.A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky55.A.Thus B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年全国各地高考英语作文题目汇总1、2011年高校招生全国统一考试英语(全国1卷)作文题目第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。
根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1．本人简介；2．求助内容：3．约定时间；4．你的联系方式(Email：lihua@1236．com；Phone：12345678)。
注意：1．词数100左右：2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3．结束语已为你写好。
******************************************************************************Dear Sir/Madam,Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua2、2011年高考英语(新课标卷)作文题目假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助。
根据学校规定，你须书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1.本人简介；2.求助内容；3.约定时间；4.你的联系方式（Email:lihua@;Phone:12345678）注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。
下面四幅图表述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊"英语园地"写一篇短文，词数不少于60。
第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。
词数不少于50。
In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. 假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语参考答案与解题提示听力略21．【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意为：随着故事的发展，奇怪数字的真相慢慢被发现了。
A项意为“开始”；B项意为“发生”；C项意为“结束”；D项意为“发展”。
根据句意可知，答案选D项。
22．【答案】C【命题立意】考查人称代词的用法。
【解题思路】句意为：奇怪的是，Susan美丽的头发一直到膝盖，几乎就像她的一件外套一样。
空格处指头发本身像一件外套，所以选itself。
23．【答案】A【命题立意】考查交际用语。
【解题思路】句意为：噢，听上去你就像本地人。
不是很像(本地人）。
我在表达自我方面仍然有点困难。
A项意为“不是很像”；B项意为“我不在乎”；C项意为“是，你说得对”；D项意为“很高兴你喜欢”。
根据句意可知，A项正确。
24．【答案】B【命题立意】考查副词辨析。
【解题思路】句意为：要成为伟大的人，你一定得精明、自信，最重要的是要诚实。
A 项意为“因此”；B项意为“最重要的是，尤其”；C项意为“然而”；D项意为“毕竟，终究”。
根据句意可知，选B项。
25．【答案】B【命题立意】考查介词辨析。
【解题思路】本题解题关键是seek和answer。
seek的宾语是answer，所以“ food safety problems”与seek没有关系。
句意为：有时候食品安全同题的正确答案不是很难寻找的。
根据句意可知，本句可改为:...seek proper answers to food safety problems(寻求食品安全问题的答案）。
故选B项。
26．【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的时态和语态。
【解题思路】根据对话语境可知，本题时态为将来的某种时态，且it（store shopping)和replace之间是被动关系，故选C项。
27．【答案】D【命题立意】考查主谓一致与时态。
【解题思路】根据主句中的used可知，时态为一般过去时。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分)第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. ξ19.15。
B. ξ9.15. C。
ξ9.18答案是B。
1。
Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore。
B。
In a classroom C. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7：20B. 7:15C.7：003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A. Their friend Jane。
B. A weekend trip C。
A radio programme4.What will the woman probably do?A。
Catch a train B. See the man off C。
Go shopping5。
Why did the woman apologize？A。
She made a late delivery B。
She went to the wrong place C. She couldn’ttake the cake back第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. An advertisement is useful in ________ it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.A．that B．which C．what D．whether【答案】A【解析】A[in that后接从句，表示“因为，原因在于”。
]2. She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do ________ it takes to save her life. A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever【答案】C【解析】C[whatever引导宾语从句，what作take的宾语。
句意：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。
]3. The boss promised to give reward to ________can work the problem out.A．anyone B．everyone C．whoever D．whomever【答案】C【解析】C[whoever引导宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。
]4. one children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.A．what B．that C．which D．one【答案】A【解析】句中的from缺少宾语, what既引导了宾语从句, 又充当了speak的宾语。
5. Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer ____ help we could to those victims. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever【答案】B【解析】句意：当灾难发生时,我们应该提供任何可能的帮助给那些受害者。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. As the story , the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops22. Sur prisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself23. — Oh, you sounded just like a native.—. I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quiteB. I don’t careC. Y es, you’re rightD. I’m glad you like it24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and , honest.A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after all25. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.A. inB. toC. onD. after26. — What do you think of store shopping in future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but .A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while`29. —Y ou can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? ?—We won’t, we promise!A. Then whatB. All rightC. How comeD. So what30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ______ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break31. , I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. Hopefully B .Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently 32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______ on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it. .A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ____ it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what34. If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. .A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon35. —We got here Tuesday afternoon. —_____ Why didn’t you call us earlier?A. Good luck!B. Y ou did?C. It’s no surprise.D. Y ou are welcome.第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 36 , I got there in July 2010. 37 I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job 38 my living expenses. Determined to do this 39 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response (回应) One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会)，The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . As I was about to 43 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . Nearly ten minutes later, he 45 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.I was a little surprised, but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way ,I realized that I had49 resumes (简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.36. A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons37. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after38. A. of B. at C. for D. with39. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day40. A. any B. much C. some D. little41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever42. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner43. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse44. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while45. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable47. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up48. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general49. A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of50. A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared51. A. right B. more C. former D. different52. A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions53. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied54. A. call B. tip C. present D. report55. A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）APassage 1The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services：the Web，e-mail，and software，to mention just a few. Not long ago，the Information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now，everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems，forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally，accidents will happen on such a crowded road，and usually victims are some files，gone forever. Then，of course，there’s Mr. Cool，with his new broad-band connection，who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don’t trick yourself；he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it？Doctor Herman Friedman，who is considered a leading expert on the subject，will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching （变白）of the Great Barrier Reef，which came into the public eye in 2002，is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book，which was published just last month，will be on sale after his talk.56. The Information Highway _______.A. is free from traffic accidentsB. is crowded with car driversC. offers just a few on-line servicesD. appeals to a large number of users 57. How does Mr. Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast？A. By storing fewer files.B. By repairing the system.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.58. What can be learned from Passage 2？A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.59. Passage 2 is most probably________.A. a poster about a lectureB. an ad for a new bookC. a note to a doctor in a universityD. an introduction to a professorBThink about the different ways that people use the wind. Y ou can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.60. From the text we know that windmillsA. were invented by European armiesB. have a history of more than 2,800 yearsC. used to supply power to radio in remote areasD. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered61. What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?A. Sailing a boat.B. Producing electricityC. Grinding wheat into flour.D. Pumping water from underground62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_________.A. wind power is cleanerB. it is one of the oldest power sourcesC. it was cheaper to create energy from windD. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. The advantages of wind power.B. The design of wind power plants.C. The worldwide movement to save energy.D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.CThey are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Y osemite National park, through one of the most difficult routes(路线).During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes (尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone . In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5.000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that be wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.“Y our partner can save your life—you can sav e your partner’s life,” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties.”64. which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?A. To climb up to remove the spikes.B. To climb it twice.C. To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.D. To lock the rope in place.65. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett was poorly trained.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again.66. What do we know about Wellman?A. He climbed Half Dome by himself.B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time.D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb.67. The main idea of the text is that ______.A. two heads are better than one.B. friendship is precious in lifeC. the disabled should never give up.D. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated.DIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English ruler tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problem, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people will work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace .The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the I rish were “the greatest talkers since the Creeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments .Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.68．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A．How the Irish fought against the English. B．How Ireland gained independenceC．How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D．How two “I relands” came into being. 69．We learn from the text that in Ireland _______．A．food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB．people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC．it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD．different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments70. The last paragraph is mainly about _______.A．the Irish character B．Irish cultureC．Irish musical instruments D．a famous Irish writer71．What can be the best title for the text ?A．Life in Ireland B．A V ery Difficult HistoryC．Ireland, Past and Present D．The independence of IrelandEGeorge Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book. Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise. Here he explains himself (using his indoor voice): “We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea thatsilence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you sound like an old man. But it’s never been important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and satisfaction.”“We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art —the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono（和服）brushing against the floor.“Deaf people are very attentive（专注的）in almost every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are connected yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the hearing world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts （一阵阵）of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking (开裂声). I t’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.”72．What does the phrase “to put a sock in it ”in Paragraph 1 pro bably mean?A．to be quiet B．to be colorful C．to be full of love D．to be attentive to someone 73．What does Prochnik say about us?A．We are used to quietness. B．We have to put up with noise.C．We do not think silence to be beneficial.D．We do not believe lasting peace to be available74．Which of the following is true according to Prochnik?A．We need more sounds in our lives.B．There is nothing to be learned from the deaf.C．We are not aware how rich the world around us is.D．There is too much noise at Japanese tea ceremony.75．It can be inferred from the text that _______.A．we can benefit a lot from old people B．it is a good idea to use sign language.C．there is no escape from the world of sound D．it is possible to find how beautiful things sound第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）A.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
2011年新课标全国卷当我们在探讨教育是如何帮助人们在生活中取得成功的时候，一位女士记起了她在二十年前第一次上科学课的情景。
教授走进报告厅并在讲台上放一罐干豆子，让学生来猜罐子里豆子的数量。
听到一些学生大声喊出的猜测，教授淡淡一笑，公布了正确答案并说，你们已经上了一堂重要的科学课程——那就是不要相信自己的感觉。
二十年过去了，这个女人能够猜到教授的想法。
教授给学生演示学习科学的方法，就像是发出了邀请函，请同学们和他一起踏上征程，探索未知的世界。
可是，那个十七岁的小女生并没有接受，她甚至没有听到老师的邀请。
她只是刚开始了解这个世界。
并且她相信第一手的经验是真实可信的。
可是，教授却说那是错误的。
教授拿走了她唯一的求知工具，但是并未给她提供一个替代品。
这位女士回忆道，记得当时我觉得自己非常渺小和恐惧。
我只做了我能够做的事情，放弃了这门课程，从此再未走进科学。
2011年全国卷2很多次当人们感觉到疲惫的时候，几乎随时随地都能睡着。
我们能看到许多在公交车或者火车上傍晚下班回家的人们。
一位准备要读报的男人，几分钟后，仿佛他要吃了报纸。
或者他要倒在旁边陌生人的肩膀上。
另一个不在计划内的小憩地点是报告厅，教授不得不让同学摇醒他旁边即将鼾鼾入睡的同学。
更令人尴尬的是，当学生快睡着，头部力量把压得手臂滑下了课桌，这个动作把身体的其他部分也带下去了。
醒来发现自己躺在地上，并不知为何。
最糟糕的是在开车的时候。
警察报告里都是，司机开车睡着了导致汽车驶离路面。
如果幸运的话，伤势不会很重。
比如说，一位女士开进了河里，她醒来时是在四英尺的水里。
当人们很累的时候，任何事都不会阻挡睡觉的脚步，无论身处何处。
2011年安徽卷当我开始计划到奥克兰去学习时，我的母亲担心工作的稀缺和文化差异，不顾这些方面，在2010年七月我到了奥克兰。
到达时，我意识到为了生活费而找一份工作的重要性。
下定决心去做这，我花了几个星期去求职，但几乎没有回应一天下午。
2011高考英语阅读理解分类汇编之广告应用文类1.（2011·全国新课标）DWanted, Someone for a KissWe’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100. Father ChristmasWe’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne. Accountants AssistantWhen you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.67. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C. The Enterprise Shopping CentreD. Wealden District Council.68. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who ________.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month69. which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer,London Kiss.B.Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD.Software Trainer70.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A.One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programmes.67.A 68.D 69.C 70.C2.（2011·天津卷)AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available♢Continental Breakfast♢Breakfast and Dinner♢Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal （谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit.you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.36.The passage is probably written forA.host willing to receive foreign studentsB.loreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travellers planning to vist famlies in LondonD.English learners applying to like in English homes37.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning.B.Medical care.C.Free transport.D.Physical trainning.38.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.39.According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffeeB.Fruit and vegetables.C.bread and fruit juiceD.Centre and cold meat.40.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English\C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.DABCD3.（2011·重庆卷）BMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites: Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly plaees and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global, map local”.It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, ranning from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website. Maps MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre (古怪的)，such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的)map can be created.60. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?A. Aiming at environmental protection.B. Introducing local attractions with icons.C. Offering advice to independent travelers.D. Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.61. Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A. B.C. D.62. “Map Mashups” is named with the word “mashups” becauseA. it is produced by users all over the worldB. it gathers various kinds of informationC. it shaers icons with Green MapsD. it is a branch of Google Maps63. What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users can edit maps on the Inernet.D. Users need to communicate with producers.BBBC4.（2011·安徽卷）APassage 1The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services: the Web, e-mail, and software, to mention just a few. Not long ago, the Information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now, everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems,forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally, accidents will happen on such a crowed roa d, and usually victims are some files, gone forever. Then, of course, there’s Mr. Cool, with his new broad-band connection, who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don’t trick yourself; he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it? Doctor Herman Friedman, who is considered a leading expert on the subject, will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching (变白) of the Great Barrier Reef, which came into the public eye in 2002, is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book, which was published just last month, will be on sale after his talk.【文章大意】本文分两部分，第一篇介绍信息高速公路的情况；第二篇介绍Doctor Herman Friedman的情况。
2013高考英语：（20）二轮语法学案（宾语补足语）（训练题配答案或解析）宾语补足语宾语补足语是用来补充宾语意义(de)句子成分.一般置于宾语之后. eg：John wears his hair very long．约翰留着很长(de)头发.有时也置于宾语之前. eg：He pushed open the door,went into the hall．他将门推开,进入了大厅.(强调the door)名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等都可以充当宾语补足语. eg： They named the child Jimmy．他们将孩子命名为吉米.(名词) She boiled the egg hard．她将鸡蛋煮老了.(形容词) Tom is．11．Let's go and see him．汤姆病了．我们去看看他吧.(不定式) I have guests coming．我有客人要来.(现在分词) Can I have this parcel weighed here我可以在这儿称一下这个包裹吗(过去分词) I found everything in good condition．我发现一切都情况良好.(介词短语)特别提醒：(1)现在分词作宾语补足语应注意：①跟在感官listen to,see,hear．watch,notice．feel,find．look at 等动词(de)宾语后作宾补,构成感官动词+宾语+v．ing形式表示宾语正在进行(de)动作.eg：I hear her singing in the next room．我听见她正在隔壁房间里唱歌.Do you notice him writing something there你注意到他正在那里写什么东西了吗②跟在使役动词have,get．1eave,keep等(de)宾语后面作宾补,表示宾语持续(de)动作,构成使役动词+宾语+v -ing. eg：I’ll have the car waiting for you at the gate．我将把车停在大门口等你.Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long．很抱歉让你久等了.(2)过去分词作宾补足语应注意：have/get+宾语+过去分词(作宾补)．表示(主语)请/让/叫别人(为主语做某事),强调主语(de)意志,主语并未参与此事．或指一种意外事故. eg： She's just had her hair CUt．她刚去把头发剪了.Bob got his leg broken during the accident．鲍勃(de)腿在那次事故中断了.能够接过去分词作宾语补足语(de)动词大致可以分为以下几类：①see,hear,watch．feel,notice等表示感觉或心理状态(de)动词. eg：I felt a great weight taken off my mind．我如释重负、倍感轻松. Ive never seen the word used this way．我从未见过这个词还能这么用.②make.have．get,keep,leave等表示“使役”意义(de)动词. eg：I am trying to make myself understood．我正在努力让人理解我(de)意思.考题1 The missing boy was last seen near the river. A.playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play考题2 The managers discussed the plan that they would like tosee the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out考题1点拨：答案为A.此题考查see sb．doing(de)被动式为be seendoing.句意为：.这个丢失(de)男孩最后被看到正在河边玩.”考题2点拨：答案为C.此题考查see the plan,plan与carry out之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语.句意为：“经理们讨论了这个计划,他们希望看到它在明年被实施.”总结提示：现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语要特别注意,它为高考之热点.结束(2011全国卷I) 35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. _______ .A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agreemore D. You should know(2011全国卷I) 21. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Fridaynight party.—Yes, ______ I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what（2011全国卷II） 6. —Did you forget about my birthday—_____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for thisevening.A. What thenB. I’m afraid so.C. How could ID. For sure.（2011全国卷II）20.—So you gave her your phone—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right（2011山东卷）22.—I’m sorry I broken the vase.—Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as youwish D. that’s all right（2011山东卷）29.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party—_____.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD.Don’t mention it（2011江西卷）21. ---- We need three single rooms for the first weekin June.---- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.A. No problemB. Don’t botherC. Never mindD.It doesn’t matter（2011江苏卷）35. —You could always put the decisions off a littlebit longer.—___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonable advice.B. Isn’t it a good ideaC. Do you think soD. I can’t agree more.（2011安徽卷）23. —Oh, you sounded just like a native.— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quiteB.I don’t careC. Yes, you’re rightD. I’m glad you like it（2011安徽卷）29. —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days _____—We won’t, we promiseA. Then whatB. All rightC. How comeD. So what （2011江苏卷）29.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—_________ I don’t care.A. For whatB. So whatC. What’s onD. What’s up（2011安徽卷）35. —We got here Tuesday afternoon.—_____Why didn’t you call us earlierA. Good luckB. You didC. It’s no surprise.D. You are welcome（2011浙江卷）1. —I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.—______, I know you’re busy these days.A. Of courseB. No kiddingC. That’s all nightD. Don’t mention it（2011浙江卷）17. —Can I come and have a look at your new house —Yes, ______A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agreeD. by all means（2011浙江卷）20. —I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.—______A. And howB. How comeC. How’s it goingD. How about it（2011四川卷）1. —I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.— _____.A. Fine,thanksB. No,thanksC. Thanks a lot D．Thanks anyway（2011四川卷）5. —How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class—_____________A. Nothing muchB. Nothing seriousC. Never againD. Never mind（2011天津卷）14.---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.---________ Mary is interested.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD.What for（2011天津卷）2.----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.---- ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.A. Go aheadB. Take it easyC. Hurry upD. That's fine（2011陕西卷）18. Jack,you seem in high spirits.--____________We won the match 4-0.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. No wonder.D. No double（2011重庆卷）23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest ———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problemB. That’s for sure.C. Why meD. Why bother（2011重庆卷）35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number---Sorry,____________.A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t remember it(2011辽宁卷）35.- I probably shouldn't have any more cake.-Oh, . It won't kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do（2011陕西卷）21.—We can give you a ride into town.--_________Thank you.A. Yes, why notB. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.（2011福建卷）35.—My teacher says she’s canceling the class play.I just can’t understand.—____ .You were looking forward to it.A.It doesn’t matterB.It’s very unwise of herC.Don’t worry about itD.You must be disappointed结束结束。
高考英语单选情景交际1．Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeD. I couldn’t agree more答案：B 解析：根据下一句“我一直在学习，我需要休息一下”可知，此处应是“我没有浪费时间玩游戏。
”Not really意思是“事实上不是、没有”，符合此处语境。
No way 意思是“没门”；I don’t agree 意思是“我不同意”，表示绝句对方的提议；I couldn’t agree more 意思是“我非常同意”，与所提供的情景矛盾。
2．Could we see each other at 3 o'clock this afternoon?Sorry, let's make it ________ time.（2008重庆卷）A. other'sB. the otherC. anotherD. other答案：C 解析：本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文，another time 表示“下次，改个时间”。
3 .--May I ask a question after class, Sir?---_________, but not during my lunch break. （2008重庆卷）A. I'm sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead答案：C 解析：本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文表示“当然可以，不过不能在午饭期间”。
4.I'm afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday._________（2008重庆卷）A. Don't be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take you time答案：D 解析：本题考查交际用语。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18.答案是B。
1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor. 2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A restaurant. 3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5:20 B．5:10 C．4:404．What will the man do?A．Change the plan B．Wait for a phone call C．Sort things out 5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man. B．Offer the man some help C．Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校【备战2013】高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题07 动词及动词短语【2012高考真题精选】【2012江西卷】30．We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A．make B．turn C．take D．have【2012全国II】12. We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down【2012浙江卷】15. __________________ Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up【2012浙江卷】12. ___________________ According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ ______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline【考点定位】动词词义辨析【答案】D【解析】根据句意：根据科学家研究，我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑（decline）。
Differ不同；shrink缩水；fail失败、衰竭，均不符合语境，故排除。
【2012湖北卷】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan【2012湖北卷】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lotof suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded【2012湖北卷】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage.A. hold upB. keep upC. set upD. take up【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。
