高考英语作文核心词汇复习总结
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高考英语作文核心词汇复习总结 一、如何写长难句How to develop plex sentences. 1. 写出key words，确认中心骨架 2. 逻辑排列，logical arrangements 3. 加工润色，colorize 例句：大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 Most of (A majority of) students believe (hold the view) that part-time jobs can provide them with opportunities机会to/and develop (improve/better) munication ability能力(social abilities/interpersonal skills人际关系技巧),which is good for (is beneficial to有益于) their looking for jobs (job-hunting求职) in the future (after their graduation). 二、拓展长句的三大方法 The most important factor因素 we have to take into consideration is sth./that… The most important thing I want to talk about is that…sth./ that… It is also of great importance to pay close attention to…that Besides what is mentioned above上诉的,it is necessary to think about… In addition to除…之外 what is talked about above, I want to tell you sth. about… 1.写引导词：包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端) 起: in the first place首先, first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with 承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore而且,此外, moreover而且,此外, what’s more, in addition另外, besides 转:but, however, on the contrary与此相反, in contrast/parison相比之下, nonetheless虽然如此,但是; nevertheless尽管如此,然而; 合: last but not least最后同样重要的，so, therefore, in conclusion最后，综上所述, to conclude最后, in a/one word, in general, 例: for instance, for example, such as, When it es to.... 说起… 经典引导句型 There is no doubt that/in saying that… There is no exaggeration夸张 in saying that… It is known to us all that, It is well-known that… It is apparent/obvious显然的 that…it is not hard to understand that… It is not too much to say that… It is monly/widely/generally agreed that… (acknowledged公认的 that…/ believed that) 2.写插入语(让句子变得客观) that is to say to a certa
in extent在某种程度上，to some degree在一定程度上，to a larger degree在很大程度上 for one reason or another因为某种原因, to put it in another way换言之 directly or indirectly 直接或间接 in other words 换句话说 as a matter of fact 事实上 例：English is, to a large degree, important. be后 Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life. 行前 Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life. 助行间 例句：It is known to us all that, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is being a global/world language. /is being more and more (increasingly) popular There is no doubt in saying that puter, directly or indirectly, to a large degree, influences our life primarily owing to that (puter can make our work and study faster) puter can improve the efficiency of our work and study. It is hard to understand that doing part-time job can, to a large extent, broaden our horizon in that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people. 3.写从句(让句子变得漫长) 名词性定语从句:that, who 时间状语从句:before, when, after, during 地点状语从句:where) 原因状语从句:because, because of that.. primarily/mainly owing to that, partly/partially due to that, in that 例： I like you in that you are very kind. 假设状语从句:if, on condition that… in case that… 三、精选核心单词 1. 好坏与权衡： reap a lot of benefits from 从…中收获很多 advantage, disadvantage every coin has its two sides, every thing has two sides 2.允许与禁止： allow (all+low) : allow sb. to do sth. permit ( per+mit, ) : permit sb. to do, sb. is permitted to do sth., ask for the permission from… forbid禁止: forbid sb. to do…, sth. is forbidden by… 3.学校与课程 ： in university, on campus, major in主修, minor in辅修, English course, optional course选修课, required/pulsory course必修课
4.考虑与因素： take sth. into consideration/account sth. is the decisive决定性的/ an essential/ the most important factor 5. 提及与谈到： Talking about (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.) When it es to (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.) 6. 分歧与主张， There is no agreement on the issue问题 that… some people hold the view that…, some others hold an opposite view that… so far as I am concerned, ... in my opinion, from my perspective, 7. 反对与拥护： advocate主张: We advocate the change of the policy. support the idea that argue/hold/maintain/deem/that… 8. 当今与形势 decade: in recent decades, nowadays, currently, at the present day/time with the development of science and technology/economy/culture/society information technology, more and more people are paying attention to… close/due attention should be paid to 9. 喜好与厌恶 prefer: prefer to do, prefer to do…rather than do, it is my preference, sth. is preferred. people are reluctant to do…不情愿做某事 10. 现象与原因： phenomenon现象 phenomena复数 lead to, cause， So what are the reasons behind this phenomenon? the reasons behind the phenomenon are as follows 11. 影响与趋势： tend to趋向于 tendency : There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.
