优化方案高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 Stories on the Whee
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Unit 2 Stories on the WheelⅠ.单句语法填空1．I can’t stand (work) with Lucy.She does nothing but talk all day.答案：working2．The old worker insisted that he wasn’t old and (send) back to theworking post agai n.答案：be sent3．The man insisted finding a taxi for me even though I told him I livednearby.答案：on4．I dream about there (be)a good chance for further education abroad.答案：being5．The boy insisted that he had tried his best and (praise)．答案：be praised6．Would it be (convenience) for you to pick me up at four o’clock andtake me to the airport?答案：convenient7．Jenny nearly missed the flight a result of doing too much shopping.答案：as8．I recommended (buy) an Englis hChinese dictionary，which I thoughtwould be of great help to his studies.答案：buying9．If you are worried that the tickets sell out，you can buy a ticket advance.答案：in10．In his letter，Mike wrote，“Dear Jack，I’ve been in Britain for only a wee k，and I’m trying to adjust the new life here.”答案：toⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·江西九江统考)You may open your electronic mail and find information abouthow to buy medicine，cheap airline tickets，and books and，of course，computers andcomputer products.There may also be offers for investment deals，bank loans andspecial holidays.However，to many computer users，this use of electronic spam tosell products has become a major problem as it makes computer communication moredifficult.Many companies who want to send a great deal of advertising might use the servicesof a“spammer”．A spammer is a person or company that uses computers to send outmillion s of copies of the same sales information.Spammers find email addresses fromwebsites，news groups and “chat rooms” where people send messages to each other.Most spam is sent by companies who are trying to get you to buy their products.Someof these are honest companies that offer good products or services for fairprices.These companies can offer their products for a cheaper price than you mightfind in a store.However，much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals who are trying to sell products that do not exist or offer services they will not provide.They are only interested in stealing your money.When you answer their spam，you find you are expected to send them money and receive a gift.If you just follow what they ask you to do without any consideration，it is likely that you will be cheated and lose some money.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
这篇短文的作者告诉大家，要警惕互联网上的危险的广告。
讲了网上广告的优点和缺点。
1．What does the word “spam” in the last sentence of the first paragraph probably refer to?A．Unwanted electronic information.B．Serious computer viruses.C．Advertisements sent by dishonest companies.D．Companies sending out the same sales informatio n.A解析：词义猜测题。
从上下文看，下文说很多公司使用spammer提供的服务在网上发布广告，使网上交流变得困难，可见其含义是向网络用户发送的用户不需要的商业广告信息。
2．Why do some companies send spam?A．To make friends on the Internet.B．To promote their products on the Internet.C．To send some viruses to your company.D．To make computer communication much easier.B解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段的Most spam is sent by companies who are trying to get you to buy their products.的描述，可知答案应该选B。
3．According to the writer，how can we deal with spam?A．Look out for any spam that reaches your computer.B．Don’t trust any information on the Internet.C．Buy the cheaper products advertised in the spam.D．Don’t buy anything advertised in the spam.A解析：细节理解题。
根据短文第三段的描述，可知一定要“小心为妙，谨防上当”。
因此答案选A。
4．The author’s main purpose of writing this passage is to ．A．explain what spam isB．find out who send out spamC．warn readers of the possible dangers of spamD．show the advantages and disadvantages of spamC解析：写作意图题。
根据全文内容的描述，可知作者的意图主要是提醒大家应该注意那些危险的信息。
因此答案选C。
B(2016·菏泽高三模拟)Around four years ago，I received a callfrom the principal of our school as to the“Parents View”talkthe next morning.He asked me to speak to the group.After thecall，my whole body became feverish and panicky.The time fromhis call to the next morning seemed like years.The whole night，I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind.Oneof them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come.Finally，I gathered some courage.I thought，“If I miss this opportunity，surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time.Before my turn came，my whole body was trembling.When my turn came and I started speaking，my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry.I wasn’t even able to read the written speech properly.I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading.That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness，Public Speaking.After my speech，I met with the principal and explained what happened to me.He told me that this happens to everyone.Even great speaker，faced the same things when they started.He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivatio n.This time I was feeling comfortable.My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers，because I was able to get my idea across to them.They encouraged and praised my efforts.After delivering it successfully，I became more confident.I said to myself，“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience，like the principal who educates others，I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures in my plant，on various topics like Self Motivation，Personality Development，Personal Excellence，Spoken English and Presentation Skills.This has become a passion for me.I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.【文章大意】作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们如何摆脱在台上演讲的恐惧心理，相信自己，战胜恐惧，千里之行始于足下。
