(北京专用)高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册(24) Unit 4 Making the news(含

2024年北京市英语第一轮复习计划（答案附带）2024年北京市英语第一轮复习试卷一、选择题（每题4分，共20分）1. What does the word "enthusiastic" mean?A. UninterestedB. EagerC. AngryD. Sad2. She ______ to the store when she saw the rain.A. GoesB. WentC. GoingD. Go3. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I have visited Paris last year.B. I visit Paris last year.C. I visited Paris last year.D. I visiting Paris last year.4. Choose the correct form: If he ______ earlier, he would have caught the bus.A. LeavesB. LeftC. LeavingD. Leave5. "A penny saved is a penny ______."A. LostB. EarnedC. SpentD. Given6. He asked me if I ______ help him with his homework.A. CanB. CouldC. WillD. Would7. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep.A. ExcitingB. BoringC. InterestingD. Fascinating8. Which word is closest in meaning to "beneficial"?A. HarmfulB. HelpfulC. UselessD. Expensive9. They have lived in this city ______ 2010.A. SinceB. ForC. DuringD. Until10. The teacher ______ students to submit their projects by Friday.A. AllowB. AllowsC. AllowedD. Allowing二、填空题（每题5分，共25分）11. He ______ (go) to the gym every day to stay fit.12. My friend has lived in London ______ five years.13. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.14. She ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before.15. The children were excited ______ the school trip.16. We need to finish this report by the end of the week; otherwise, we will be ______.17. He looked very ______ (happy) when he heard the good news.18. The book on the shelf ______ (be) my favorite.19. This is the house ______ I grew up.20. It’s important to ______ (practice) English every day to improve.三、判断题（每题3分，共15分）21. The sentence "She don’t like pizza" is grammatically correct. (对/错)22. "I have been to Paris three times" indicates that the visits are in the past and not ongoing. (对/错)23. The past tense of "swim" is "swam". (对/错)24. "Neither the teacher nor the students were late" is an example of subject-verb agreement. (对/错)25. "Their going to the concert tonight" is a correct sentence. (对/错)四、解题、答案选择题答案：1. B. Eager2. B. Went3. C. I visited Paris last year.4. B. Left5. B. Earned6. B. Could7. B. Boring8. B. Helpful9. A. Since10. B. Allows填空题答案：11. goes12. for13. rains14. has never seen15. about16. late17. happy18. is19. where20. practice判断题答案：21. 错22. 错23. 对24. 对25. 错解题思路：- 选择题：选择题主要考察词汇和语法知识，通过理解单词的意义和正确的句法结构来选择合适的选项。

2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 24夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练(二十四)Unit 24(2016·广西桂林、崇左市高三4月联考)Our modern life is changing our eating habits.We are spending too much time in front of TV or computers and __1__(become) “couch potatoes” or “mouse potatoes”．We also eat too much jun k food and we don’t get enough exercise.The foods we find in the supermarket are sometimes no __2__(benefit) to us，and it is difficult to know exactly __3__ we are eating when we buy ready－made or pre－prepared dishes.Considering this situation，it is becoming __4__(much) important than ever __5__(make) sure that we keep a healthy diet.A healthy diet give s us the calories we need and don’t contain too much fat.The number of calories we need __6__(change) depending on what kind of body we have (are we short，tall，heavy etc.)and how active we are.Quality food，or healthy food，gives us calories in the best way.Junk food，__7__ the other hand，gives us few calories and lots of fat and sugar.If we eat too much fat and sugar，we will put on __8__(weigh) easily，in order to live __9__ happy and long life，we should keep a __10__(balance) diet.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

课时作业(三十一) [选修7 Unit 1 Living well](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services.A．gain; in B．gaining; toC．to gain; to D．gaining; of2．Experiment of this kind________in both the U．S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted3．Rose is Mr. Smith's secretary, so she has ________ to all his business e­mails.A. powerB. accountC. wayD. access4．PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations.________， you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate.A．In need B．In caseC．In no time D．In other words5．I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet________prepared.A．readily B．activelyC．adequately D．attentively6．Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt________among the local people.A．out of order B．out of placeC．out of control D．out of the question7．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble the young have________right from wrong.A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished8．I am extremely________at the way he always stares at me in the office.A．troubled B．worriedC．annoyed D．anxious9．Some forms of algae have ________to grow on ice.A．adopted B．adapted C．advocated D．addicted10．Claire thought it was ridiculous________by such a small boy.A．to be made fun of B．to made fun ofC．to made fun D．making fun of11．________ the danger from the nuclear radiation，Japanese people have to deal with a severe shortage of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.A．As good as B．As long asC．As far as D．As well as12．It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A．where B．that C．when D．which13．—You've got a stomachache？But we ate at the same place.How come my stomach is fine?—You have an iron stomach！Mine isn't ________ strong.A．as B．such C．much D．enough14．________ the theory，the scientists asked more than sixty college students to take part in the experiment.A．Being tested B．To testC．Testing D．Tested15．—Mike，our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I'm sure we will win.—________！A．Congratulations B．Cheer upC．Best wishes D．Good luckⅡ.完形填空Before graduation from college，my son began to seek a job.He targeted a company which planned to__16__only one person.However，there were over 20 candidates，among whom was my son.I__17__him，“It's difficult to get into the company.D on't__18__too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.”My son said smilingly，“__19__I try，there will be hope！”Of the 20 candidates，only three could__20__the final round，which would later decide the one to be employed.Everything seemed to__21__quite well and my son__22__the first round and entered the final.Unexpectedly，the final interview was unbelievably__23__，and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the__24__of the interview.One morning，my son__25__a text from the company that he was not employed.Before I__26__what to say to comfort him，I was told that afternoon that my son received another__27__saying he was employed.__28__the first text was also part of the test in the interview.The three men received the same text that morning and only my son's__29__was satisfying to the company，so he was employed.I asked my son__30__they replied.My son told me that one__31__silent，one said “goodbye” and he said “thank you”．Only then did I know my son's “__32__” came in that way.That is: don't forget to say “thank you” to those who even__33__you.Saying “thank you”shows your__34__for others' work，therefore，you will get the upper hand in terms of__35__compared with others under the same conditions.16．A.employ B．supportC．manage D．interview17．A.interrupted B．promisedC．reminded D．followed18．A.spend B．expectC．waste D．wish19．A.As if B．As soon asC．Even if D．As long as20．A.enter B．surviveC．change D．judge21．A.move B．go C．fit D．stay22．A.passed B．earnedC．left D．started23．A.challenging B．simpleC．perfect D．secret24．A.course B．plan C．answer D．result25．A.prepared B．receivedC．copied D．wrote26．A.figured out B．took upC．set off D．worked on27．A.gift B．note C．text D．rule28．A.Ridiculously B．ActuallyC．Cleverly D．Sadly29．A.reply B．question C．reason D．belief30．A.when B．what C．how D．whom31．A.got B．kept C．made D．went32．A.hope B．dream C．plan D．aim33．A.cheat B．hateC．dislike D．disappoint34．A.pity B．doubt C．respect D．desire35．A.chances B．skillsC．lessons D．salariesⅢ.阅读理解On December 8, 1980, John Lennon — an English musician who rose to fame as one of the founding members of Liverpool pop band the Beatles — was shot dead outside his New York apartment.In the 1960s and 70s, Lennon was one of the most iconic(偶像的) men on the planet. Some 30 years ago from his death, he is still respected by many people in the West.The Beatles, formed in 1960 in Liverpool, were one of the most commercial successful acts in the history of pop music, with, according to some estimates, global record sales over 1.1 billion.The band conveyed the progressive ideals in which many young people of the time believed.In the 1960s and 70s, widespread tension developed in both British and American society, regarding issues such as women's rights and the Vietnam War.Lennon in particular became known for his message of peace and for his opposition to the war in Vietnam. This led to an attempt by former US president Richard Nixon to drive him away from the US. Lennon's second­wife Yoko Ono was also politicallyLennon was also hugely admired for his musical abilities. Lennon and his fellow Paul McCartney were the Beatles' song­writing team.After Lennon was shot by crazy fan Mark Chapman，one of his most iconic songs，Imagine, became a humanist anthem(颂歌)．Lennon's legacy survived his death and continued till this day.In 2008, he was ranked the fifth greatest singer of all time in US­based Rolling Stone magazine.Former possessions of Lennon or furnishings from his homes continue to be sold for vast sums.In an auction(拍卖) to be held next week in London, lines written by Lennon on the back of a demand for an outstanding bill are expected to sell for ￡ 350，000.In August, a bathroom from his last home in Britain, was auctioned for ￡ 9，500. And in 2009, a British film describing his early years before the Beatles began, was one of the most successful films of the years in the UK.But do Lennon and his music continue to resonate(共鸣) with the young people of today?36．The passage is written here to show that Lennon has ________．A．lasting appeal B．a long historyC．exciting records D．great success37．Which of the following is right about the Beatles according to the passage?A．It was founded in the 1960s in London.B．It had 1.1 billion sales in Britain.C．It was commercially successful.D. Many of today's young people believe its ideals.38．Lennon was forced to leave the US as a result of ________．A．the tension between Britain and AmericaB．his wife's political activityC．his struggle for women's rightsD．his opposition to the war in Vietnam39．We can guess that the rest of the passage will tell us ________．A．why Lennon and his music are still popular with today's young peopleB．why Lennon and his music spoil today's generations of young peopleC．that today's generations of young people don't like Lennon's songsD．that today's generations of young people like Lennon's songs better课时作业(三十一)Ⅰ.1.B 考查非谓语动词和介词搭配。

【关键字】手册课时作业(四) [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空Mr Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so 1.________ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, 2.________ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying3.________ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr Jones thought that he must 4.________ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of 5.________ (take) a taxi.Mr Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look 6.________ (care) up and down the road. 7.________ he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard 8.________ (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then 9.________ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way 10.________ the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.Ⅱ.阅读理解The City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1-magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4, 2010.No tsunami alert was reported.The country's army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealand's Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.“An absolute miracle that no one died，” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousands of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4：35 am of that Saturday.There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.“We're all feeling scared—we've just had some significant aftershocks，” a survivor told TV One News. “Tonight we're just people in the face of a massive naturaldisaster, trying to help each other…and we're grateful we haven't lost a life.”GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes. The country experiences more than 14，000 earthquakes a year—but only about 150 are felt by people.“Many buildings here were built with earthquake protection measure.However, in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to…and there're no building controls to force them to build to a higher standard that's safe，” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria University of Wellington told CNN.11．How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?A．250，000. B．29.C．2. D．0.12．After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT that________．A．a number of aftershocks broke outB．army troops were there to helpC．no people were injured or killedD．the full assessment of the damages can't take in a short time13．What does the writer want to say by quoting Professor Andrew Charleson's words in the last paragraph?A．Earthquakes are much more terrible and bigger in developing countries.B．Lacking of money, developing countries can't build safe buildings.C．Building controls are the guarantee of safe buildings.D．In developing countries, people have more freedom to design their buildings the way they like.14．What does the underlined sentence mean?A．Earthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.B．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are very strange.C．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.D．Earthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.15．What's the main idea of the passage?A．A massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.B．No one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.C．New Zealand has strict laws to guarantee the buildings' safety.D．A miracle happened in the terrible earthquake.Ⅲ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

课时作业(二十四) [模块8 Unit 24 Society](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．“It is not only you but also Tom who________，” said the teacher after knowing what had happened.A．are to be blamed B．is to be blamedC．are to blame D．is to blame2．________ the difficult things happened when I can't adjust myself?A．What about B．What withC．What if D．What for3．It's high time you ________.A．start to working B．would start to workC．had started to work D．started working4．The reason ________he told us for his absence was ________ he was knocked down on the way to school.A．why; that B．why; whyC．which; that D．which; why5．Whenever possible, John ________ how well he speaks Japanese.A．shows up B．shows aroundC．shows off D．shows out6．This Englishman is good at writing, reading and ________ is kind to others.A．above all B．first of allC．in all D．after all7．—How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?—________， but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.A．All right B．Sounds greatC．I can't D．No, I am terribly sorry8．Before the computer ________， people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life.A．came into beingB．was discoveredC．was come into beingD．was formed9．At present, the government has paid more and more attention to the village children ________ parents are away working in big cities.A．to whom B．of whomC．who D．whose10．Experts call on parents, especially ________ of the broken families, ________ the full responsibilities and better care and love for children.A．that; to burden B．them; to take onC．those; shouldering D．those; to shoulderⅡ.完形填空Every country has its own dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule ofbeing a(n)__11__ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess __12__ him to be there at six thirty or __13__ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, and she has to time the meal __14__ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so __15__， and the hostess will be __16__. __17__ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell __18__ what time he can come. __19__ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a __20__ of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the __21__ in the group to __22__ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated.__23__， most young people and some groups of elder people __24__ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be __25__ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a __26__ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans __27__ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the __28__. __29__ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest __30__ avoid embarrassment by talking to someone else.11. A．polite B．elegantC．honored D．serious12. A．tells B．expectsC．asks D．hopes13. A．at most B．less thanC．at least D．more than14. A．in case B．as long asC．so that D．on condition that15. A．tender B．nutritiousC．good D．enough16. A．angry B．nervousC．shameful D．disappointed17. A．If B．UnlessC．Whether D．Although18. A．at B．inC．on D．about19. A．Looking at B．Combined withC．Depending on D．Related to20. A．matter B．heartC．sense D．sign21. A．host B．menC．hostess D．women22. A．smile B．standC．applaud D．nod23. A．As a result B．MoreoverC．In addition D．However24. A．whose B．whatC．who D．which25. A．aware B．similarC．active D．sensitive26. A．custom B．regulationC．habit D．principle27. A．even B．no longerC．still D．no more28. A．following B．sameC．deed D．example29. A．Unless B．UntilC．While D．After30. A．shouldn't B．mustC．needn't D．mayⅢ.阅读理解My wife passed away a few years ago，and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids，I had to continue to live and work as a small­town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down，I said to my kids：“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later，International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs，we were eventually serving 27，000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous，I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose，and my depression went away.In the years to follow，I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸)，Pakistan after the earthquakes，Sudan after the civil war, and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed，wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13，000 originally.Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not？” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away，I thought my life was done.But in reality, it was just getting started.At the end of her life，she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”．I didn't know how predictive those words would be.But I know that she is still with me.31．Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A．Some countries where he could set up clinics.B．Some African countries where flu broke out.C．The places where the earthquakes happened.D．The places where the horrible disasters struck.32．How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?A．Tired and troublesome.B．Busy and risky.C．Meaningful and helpful.D．Frightening and depressing.33．The underlined word “refugees” means people________．A．who are robbed, killed, or woundedB．who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC．who like to take adventuresD．who have lost homes because of disasters34．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B．What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C．The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D．With the true love of his wife，the doctor started to change his life.Ⅳ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

课时作业(四) [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—It's reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of ________ 2012 London Olympic Games on TV.—Yes, news came as________ shock to me.A．the; the B．/; aC．the; a D．a; the2．—Jack fell off the ladder yesterday，but he is all right now.—What a lucky dog! He________himself badly.A．should injure B．might injureC．should have injured D．could have injured3．After the earthquake，the poor girl was found________under the ruins of a church.A．burying B．to be buriedC．buried D．being buried4．Jack wasn't saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.A．as if B．in caseC．while D．though5．Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing…but we seem ________ the art of communicating face to face.A．losing B．to be losingC．to be lost D．having lost6．Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish7．Seventy­two hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A．trapping B．trappedC．to be trapped D．being trapped8．According to a recent survey, too much pressure and long working hours are ________ many people's health.A．hurting B．injuringC．ruining D．deserting9．It is said that the old pot ________under the earth for about 1，000 years by the time it was discovered.A．had buried B．had been buriedC．buried D．were buried10．Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A．observing B．judgingC．considering D．inferring11．The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to ________ free plastic bags to shoppers, in order to protect the environment.A．give off B．give inC．give up D．give out12．________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.A．Instead of B．As a result ofC．In the event of D．Regardless of13．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothes industry.A．is working B．worksC．work D．worked14．Most of us do read a lot in English, but our speaking and writing skills leave much ________．A．to improve B．to be improvedC．improved D．improve15．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—________，does it?A．It takes no time B．It counts for nothingC．It doesn't hurt to ask D．It doesn't make senseⅡ.阅读理解AOn Sundays my father always wore that black apron—the one with the race cars all over it. After breakfast Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I'll take care of the dishes！” With th at my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper. Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtslee ves._On_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songs like“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy's Chowder”？I suppose it was strange for a father to wear an apron—even one with race cars—but I never thought much of it until that Sunday when we walked home from church together.“Tommy”， he said，“There comes a time in every bo y's life when he must take on responsibilities．” “Responsibilities？” I asked. “Yes. It's time youtook a greater role in the household. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax.” “The dishes？” “Anything w rong with taking over the dishes？”I started to say something about a man's job, but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.I didn't taste a bit of breakfast that morning. My father announced to my mother, “Let's go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”So this was what my life had come to.People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. In his right hand was the old apron.“I want you to have this, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.” And before I could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate this.”With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron.It had seen better days.I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs. Murphy's Chowder.16．What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?A．To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.B．To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.C．To emphasize his father's clumsy way of doing dishes.D．To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father's doing dishes.17．What does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Taking care of the brothers.B．Making progress academically.C．Doing all the dishes.D．Washing the apron with race cars.18．What did the author mean by saying “People often say there is a special chemistry bet ween a father and a son” in the fourth paragraph?A．Mind acts upon mind.B．Like father like son.C．A child is better unborn than untaught.D．Obedience is the first duty of a boy.19．How did the author feel at the end of the passage?A．Proud. B．Enjoyable.C．Surprised. D．Regretful.BAll over the world, libraries have begun the Herculean task of making faithful digital copies of the books, images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of humankind. For armchair scholars, the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet may seem amateurish in retrospect. …Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital. First, it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them. The British Library, for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulfin London. Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S. Kiernan of the University of Kentucky scanned the manuscript with three different light sources(revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to peruse(细读). Tokyo's National Diet Library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1，236 woodblock prints, scrolls and other materials it considers national treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals.A second benefit is convenience. Once books are converted to digital form, patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes. Several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture. Clerks are spared the chore of reshelving. And libraries could conceivably use the Internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person.The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shelf. Expanding library buildings is increasingly costly. The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on an underground addition to house 1.5 million books—an average cost of $30 per volume. The price of disk storage, in contrast, has fallen to about $2 per 300­page publication and continues to drop.20．The best title for this passage would be “________”．A．Three Benefits of LibrariesB．Libraries Going DigitalC．Space­saving E­learningD．Security of Electronic Reading21．Which paragraph(s) in the text offer(s) further explanation of the central idea?A．Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4B．Paragraphs 3 and 4C．Paragraphs 2 and 4D．Paragraph 422．Which one of the following is mentioned as an advantage of e­libraries?A．Old manuscripts can be moved more easily.B．Materials can be examined without being touched.C．Fewer staff will be required in libraries.D．Libraries will be able to move underground.23．What does the word “scrutinize” probably mean?A．Keep for a while. B．Reprint.C．Restore. D．Examine carefully.参考答案课时作业(四)Ⅰ.1.C 考查冠词的用法。

课时作业(十四) [必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy：the science ofthe stars](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Robert is interested in ________ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into ________ space one day.A．the; the B．an; theC．an; / D．/; /2．After we finish the designing，the company，________ its turn，should do the constructing work.A．in B．onC．at D．for3．All people，________they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A．even if B．whetherC．no matter D．however4．If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ________ by their enthusiastic supporters.A．being cheered B．be cheeredC．to be cheered D．were cheered5．[2012·福建卷] China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ________ in the South China Sea.A．attackingB．having attackedC．being attackedD．having been attacked6．There are small groups of words which even some native speakers and writers of English find________．A．puzzling B．puzzledC．being puzzled D．to puzzle7．During job interviews, many graduates use the reputation of their schools to the full ________ themselves to the employers.A．presented B．being presentedC．to present D．having presented8．He didn't make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A．this B．thatC．it D．these9．Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the ________ interests of the two countries and their peoples.A．traditional B．potentialC．fundamental D．secure10．Getting more information on how to use these tools can ________ your chances of success.A．raise B．multiplyC．add D．gain11．________ most children nowadays are the only children, they tend to be more self­centered.A．Ever since B．Now thatC．Only if D．Even though12．Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country, but it costs almost________．A．twice as much B．twice as manyC．twice so much D．twice so many13．There was a ________ quarrel between the husband and the wife；after that the wife left home and never came back.A．sensitive B．seriousC．violent D．strict14．Over the years she had tried her best to ________ the terrible memory, but it was not an easy task.A．live on B．block outC．bring back D．call up15．—Do you think living in the country has advantages?—________．A．Yes, perfectly B．Yes, it isC．Nothing at all D．Well, that dependsⅡ.阅读理解AAt a physics conference dinner with my husband Alex, I sat next to a man I'll call Clayton. Clayton kept talking about himself all through the entire conversation: he had solved problems no one else could; only his views were right; other researchers' work was inaccurate or unimportant. I could not put in a word. Extremely annoyed, I planned to avoid Clayton in that future. In fact, I decided never to have another conversation with him.A few days later I was in an education class. Our professor explained how one child could become the target of the other students' ridicule(讥笑)．“Usually it's because the class sees their own weaknesses glaringly magnified(放大) in that student. They don't want to admit they have the same weakness, so they ridicule and exclude the student. The behavior of both the class and the excluded student is caused by personal insecurity.”As I took notes, suddenly I thought of Clayton. It struck me that I have manyof the same faults. How easily I rule a conversation and leave others out. I, too, sometimes feel that only my opinion is right. My concerns or work easily seems most important. As my professor had described, I reacted negatively to someone in whom I experienced my own weakness.I changed my mind. Instead of avoiding Clayton, I'll try to listen patiently with the same kindness and acceptance that I need.16．The writer was extremely annoyed with Clayton partly because ________．A．he said not all his views were rightB．he wouldn't let her put in a wordC．he kept silent all through the dinnerD．he was too particular about the food17．Who said the words in Paragraph 3?A．Clayton. B．The writer's husband.C．The writer. D．The writer's professor.18．The fourth paragraph was written to show ________．A．why the writer changed her mindB．how the writer was annoyedC．when the writer had her educationD．what weakness the writer had19．We can infer from the last paragraph that ________．A．the writer will see other people more positivelyB．Clayton will not rule a conversation any longerC．the writer will try to avoid talking with ClaytonD．Clayton will find out he has his own weaknessBWhy People Get TattoosJack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed (刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expressions are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.The desire to be accepted by one's friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these group s wear only brand­name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person's friends are all doing something, that person is more likely to do the same thing.The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images(人物，图像) show tattoos—people appearingin commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colourful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings—in other words, to show their individuality(个性). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person's life.As you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos.A tattoo can be part of a group's uniform, a sign of fashion, or an expression of individuality. The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For Jack, it was a mixture of all three.20．Jack has got tattoos in order to ________．A．show his great braveryB．gain a special experienceC．make himself more healthyD．be different from others21．According to the passage, media images are linked to ________．A．traditional lifestyle B．social positionC．cultural background D．public interest22．We can infer from the passage that ________．A．some people get tattoos out of pressureB．tattoo is related to religious beliefC．getting tattoos costs a lot of moneyD．most people with tattoos are artists23．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub­point (次要点)C: Conclusion参考答案课时作业(十四)Ⅰ.1.D 考查冠词。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校课时作业(十) [模块4 Unit 10 Money](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the attention of the fans________the China's Nationwide Youth Singing Competition these days.A．has concentrated to B．was paid toC．has been focused on D．was fixed up2．That is the only way we can imagine________the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce3．________about what questions to be asked and write themdown________．A．Thinking; for advance B．Think; in advanceC．Thinking; on advance D．To think; in advance4．—Jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted________of world hunger, but raised a lot of money to help these poor children?—That's great.A．determination B．directionC．awareness D．loneliness5．Last night Tom dropped in________my home and______some books.A．on; asked for B．at; asked forC．to; asked D．∕； wanted6．________and angry, Tony rushed out of the room.A．Shocking B．ShockedC．Being shocked D．Be shocking7．They sold the machine for only 500 dollars, so the buyer got a real________．A．cost B．bargain C．amount D．value8．When people think of this brand, they always________it with good quality.A．associate B．advertise C．combine D．trade9．The survey ________ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.A．conducted B．was conductedC．conducting D．to be conducted10．—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you.________．A．It couldn't be better B．Of course you canC．If you like D．It's up to youⅡ.完形填空A girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident.As she wasrunning to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on some ice and fell__11__the rear wheels of the bus.She__12__the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist__13__．I went to see her, in my 13­year­old mind thinking she wouldn't live__14__from then on.Over the years, I moved and didn't think__15__about Helen after that.Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was__16__by a car while riding his bike，__17__a terrible brain injury.__18__I was looking after him, a lady who said she was the hospital's social worker called.It was a particularly__19__day.I burst into tears for no__20__and hung up.A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a__21__， rolled into my son's room with a box of tissues.After 16 years, I still recognized Helen.I told her__22__I was, and after we both__23__the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life.She had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could__24__ the path for those less __25__than her.She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be__26__．Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt__27__．But I also felt the first hope I had felt since then.From this person that I thought would have no__28__of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope.My son miraculously__29__and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a__30__that I can never repay.11．A.into B．over C．under D．onto 12．A.escaped B．resistedC．sacrificed D．survived13．A.down B．up C．in D．out14．A.normally B．comfortablyC．seriously D．optimistically15．A.many B．much C．less D．little 16．A.collapsed B．driven C．drawn D．hit 17．A.making B．causingC．resulting D．leading18．A.Before B．While C．After D．Since 19．A.forgettable B．tiringC．trying D．unconscious20．A.reason B．excuse C．matter D．account 21．A.coat B．suitC．wheelchair D．hurry22．A.how B．where C．what D．who23．A.got across B．got offC．got out D．got through24．A.build B．smooth C．take D．follow 25．A.fortunate B．moneyC．powerful D．wealthy26．A.hope B．dream C．fancy D．ideal27．A.confident B．selfishC．small D．depressed28．A.quantity B．wayC．quality D．standard29．A.worsened B．recoveredC．disappeared D．overcame30．A.life B．bill C．success D．debtⅢ.阅读理解There is no doubt that adults, and even highly­educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading.Some proceed very slowly throughout; others clash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回)．Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it.A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter.He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it.In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps re­reading them several times, and pass more quickly over the remainder.A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads.Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly.But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material.A type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading (校对), in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text.This is extremely difficult for most people since they are accustomed to overlooking such details.In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying less attention to the general meaning of the text.31．The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed________．A．between the poorly­educated and the highly­educatedB．among all readersC．among different poorly­educated adults onlyD．among different highly­educated adults only32．A good reader is a reader who________．A．concentrates on the key words onlyB．changes his speed according to the kind of textC．always reads slowly but carefullyD．changes his speed according to his liking for the book33．In order to detect misprints in a sample print, a proofreader has to________．A．understand the text fullyB．have practice in efficiencyC．pay no attention to the general meaning of the textD．grasp the shape and order of letters and words as he readsⅣ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ．词块记单词1．the rescue workers 救援人员2．damage the buildings 损坏建筑物3．2，400 homes destroyed 2 400所房屋被毁4．no deaths, no injuries 没有人员伤亡5．shelters set up by the government 政府搭建的避难所6．useless pieces of metal 无用的金属块7．bury the dead 掩埋死者8．the tireless efforts of the city's people 全市人民的不懈努力9．the wisdom to stay positive 保持乐观的智慧10．provide the supplies 提供物资11．stay calm 保持冷静12．crash into coastlines 袭击海岸线13．huge waves 巨大的海浪14．strike a match 划火柴15．deliver food and supplies 运送食物和物资Ⅱ．语境记单词1．He was shocked at the shocking news, for I could see his shocked look on his face．(shock)2．You must learn to breathe regularly．Otherwise, you will feel out of breath after such a long run．(breath)3．Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival．Last week, thanks to the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors．(survive)4．After he came to power, everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter．(power)5．The road has a total length of two miles only, so the workers decide to lengthen it．(long)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Her life has not come to an end (结束), and she also doesn't know what is waiting for her ahead．2．Although it was Sunday yesterday, Lily got up early as usual (和往常一样)．3．Always have your dictionary on hand (在手头) when you study because it is very convenient for you to refer to it．4．We haven't cleaned the house for a few days, because we don't want to sweep away (彻底消除) good luck．5．It was reported that an American couple had dug out (挖出) a lot of gold coins from their own yard．6．The city lay in ruins (成为废墟) after the earthquake．Now, rows of houses are being built．7．Suddenly, a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse．Seeing this, I was in shock (震惊)．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．这个小男孩太小了而不能举起这块沉重的石头。

2024年高三英语第一轮复习计划随着高三学年的来临，对于即将面临高考的学生而言，制定一个合理的复习计划是至关重要的。

一个好的复习计划既要充分利用时间，又要考虑到个人的学习情况和特点。

下面是一个2024年高三英语第一轮复习计划，希望能对广大学生们有所帮助。

一、制定目标在制定复习计划之前，首先需要明确自己的目标。

英语是高考中的一门重要科目，因此我们的目标应该是取得一个高分。

根据自己的实际情况和学校的要求，可以设定一个适当的目标，比如进入前10%或者达到某个分数线。

明确了目标之后，我们才能更有方向地制定相应的计划。

二、制定时间表根据高三的学期安排和复习时间的可行性，制定一个详细的时间表是必不可少的。

时间表应该包括每天的任务安排和每周的总体复习计划。

一般来说，每天应该安排4至5个小时的英语复习时间，根据个人情况可以适当调整。

每周的总体复习计划可以根据不同的知识点和技能进行划分，比如每周重点复习一两个听力单元，一两篇阅读文章，一两个写作题目等等。

三、合理分配复习内容英语这门科目包含听力、阅读、写作、翻译等多个方面的内容，因此我们需要合理分配复习时间，将重点放在重要知识点和薄弱环节上。

具体来说，可以按照以下方式进行分配：1. 听力：听力是英语考试中很重要的一个部分，需要重点训练。

可以每天安排一些听力练习，包括听力材料的听、写和理解。

可以选择一些真题或者模拟题进行练习，同时注意积累一些常见的听力词汇和表达方式。

2. 阅读：阅读是英语考试中的一项基础技能，需要进行大量的练习。

可以每天安排一到两篇阅读文章进行练习，同时注意积累一些常见的词汇和短语。

可以选择一些真题或者模拟题进行练习，提高阅读理解能力。

3. 写作：写作是英语考试中的一个重要环节，需要进行多次的练习。

可以每周安排一到两个写作题目进行练习，同时注意积累一些常见的写作句型和表达方式。

可以选择一些真题或者模拟题进行练习，提高写作能力。

4. 翻译：翻译是英语考试中的一个重要环节，需要进行多次的练习。