二年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit 1
1．句子：
功能句型：1）This panda is old and fat. That monkey is young and thin.
2）Do you like cats? Yes, I do. I like dogs ,too.
3）There are so many toys here. These toys are so lovely.
课文重点句：1) They are so cute. 2) Look at the four baby cats. 3) Look at those animals. 2．语法点：1) be + 形容词2) Do you like…? Yes, I d o.3) there are…
4) 名词复数---- cats, dogs…5) 冠词the
3．词汇：
动物：panda, monkey, bear, zebra, kangaroo, giraffe, pig, sheep, horse, donkey, rooster, hen, turkey, goose, dog, cat, tiger, elephant
形容词：old, young, fat, thin，cute，lovely , cool
数词：three, four, five, nine, eight, 动词：go, see, look
4．语音：a, ey, ee, o, i ,er,
Unit 2
1 功能句式：
What color is your hair? It’s white.I have short arms and small hands.
I have long arms but short legs. I am tall.
2语法点：
a. 名词的复数形式, legs arms, ears, eyes，不规则变化foot---feet。
b. 介词and和but。
3词汇：(斜体为四会单词)
a. 身体部位：eye, ear, mouth, hair, neck, arm, hand, leg, tail,
shoulder, feet, toe, finger
b. 颜色：black, blue, pink, purple
c. 形容词：long--- short, tall---short
d. 数词：two, one, six
4语音：
字母组合ear, ou, air, ck, ar, or, th在单词中的发音规律。重点了解元音字母e和元音字母组ea, ee, ey在单词中的发音规律。
Unit 3
1句式：
功能句式：What’s your number? My numbe r is twelve.
I have thirteen cows.
Are there seventeen girls in our class? No. There are eighteen girls.
课文中的重点句子：This is my lucky number.
I have fourteen roosters and fifteen hens.
There are nineteen boys in our class.
2语法点：
1)一般疑问句Are there …? 及答语There are…中的名词要用复数形式。
2)一般疑问句的否定答语要完整。
3)区分和理解my number和my lucky number.
4)明确十几的词基本就是在1-9后面加上词缀teen，能够正确书写单词eleven, twelve,
thirteen, fifteen, eighteen, twenty。
5)fly 是一只苍蝇，flies是苍蝇的复数。
6)了解名词复数后面要加-s, 名词加-s, 发音不同。
3词汇：
表示十以外的数字：ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty。
表示数量：10 dogs十只狗, 11kittens十一只猫, 12 birds十二只鸟, 13 pigs十三只猪, 14 snakes 十四条蛇, 15 horses十五匹马, 16 chicks十六只鸡, 17 ducks十七只鸭子, 18 ants十八只蚂蚁, 19 flies十九只苍蝇, 20 bees二十只蜜蜂。
4语音：字母i/y 的发音，字母e的发音，字母组合ee, ir, ou的发音。
Unit 4
1.功能句型
询问数量的句子：How many days are there in a week? There are seven days in a week.
活动安排的句子：I ….today/on …
2.课文中的重点句型
询问几天星期几？What day is today? It’s …
了解明天是星期几Tomorrow is …
3.语法知识：
How many + n. s 和There are +n. s
On Monday
了解in the morning, on Monday 和after school 的不同表达方法。
4.词汇知识：
星期单词：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday
动词短语：play football, play basketball, play games, play chess, go skating, go roller- skating, play ping-pong, go swimming.
时间短语：in a week, after school, on Tuesday.
时间的词：tomorrow, day, week, today, month, year
动词：play, go, swim数词：seven名词：game, school
特殊疑问词：what, how many
5.语音知识：在单词中ay, ee, oo的发音。以及字母o, oa在单词中的发音。
Unit 5
1. 句式：
A. 功能句
1）询问“周末是否有课” “Do you have classes…on …” 及答语“No, I don’t.”
2）询问并表述“某一时间（经常）做某事” 的交际用语What do you do on … ? “I （often）…
on …。
3）询问并表述“某一时间做某些事” 的交际用语What do you do on … ? “I … or … on…”。
B. 重点句
I don’t have classes on weekends.
2. 语法点：
1）介词on +星期几/ 周末。2）选择连词or 的正确使用。
3）表示去某地go to + the+地点名与go + 动名词的区分和使用。
4) 表示去看… go to see ….。
5）动词词组：
Draw pictures, sing and dance, see a film/ uncle and aunt/ grandpa and grandma, go to the park/zoo/ cinema/ bookstore/museum, go to a book fair, etc.
3. 词汇：
