2018年高考英语二轮复习专题10书面表达讲含解析201803071149
- 格式:wps
- 大小:1.23 MB
- 文档页数:18
书面表达针对练(八) 简讯/报道题目要求(2017〃云南省昆明市高三复习教学质量检测)假定你是李华,应约为某英文网站写一则简讯,报道你校今天刚结束的中文诗词大赛(Chinese Poetry Contest)。
内容包括:1.目的(鼓励学习诗词文化);2.形式(朗读、背诵);3.结果。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四步作文法第一步审题谋篇1.体裁简讯/报道2.时态一般过去时为主3.人称第三人称第二步要点要全1.今天我们学校成功地举办了中文诗词大赛。
A Chinese Poetry Contest was_successfully_held_in_our_school today.2.这个比赛,为鼓励学生更多地了解传统的中国诗歌文化,吸引了几乎全校的师生。
The contest attracted_almost_all_the_students_and_teachers in our school. It aimed to encourage_students_to_know_more_about traditional Chinese poetry culture.3.来自不同班级的二十名学生参加比赛。
Twenty students from_different_classes_competed with each other.4.他们的演出,包括朗读、背诵诗歌,给在场观众留下了深刻的印象。
专题8 阅读填空【构建知识体系】阅读填空考点1细节理解类题型考点2篇章结构类题型2015-2017年全国高考Ⅰ卷本专题考查分布明细统计年份章节素材话题体裁考点分布2015 第二节重建人际关系中的信任的意义与措施说明文阅读填空2016 第二节主要介绍了密码的设置方法和破解方法。
说明文阅读填空2017 第二节文章讲述了三年前,作者对露营一无所知,也不认为自己会喜欢露营。
然而后来有过几次露营的经历,作者和他的家人开始爱上了露营。
记叙文2015-2017年全国高考Ⅱ卷本专题考查分布明细统计年份章节素材话题体裁考点分布2015 第二节怎样为马拉松比赛做准备说明文阅读填空2016 第二节主要介绍了如何建造一个属于自己的美丽花园。
说明文阅读填空2017 第二节本文介绍了如何有效应对他人的过渡打搅的方法说明文阅读填空年份章节素材话题体裁考点分布2016 第二节介绍了吃鱼对人的好处,以及新鲜鱼的说明文阅读填空挑选及烹饪方法。
2017 第二节主要介绍了几条关于调整好生物钟的建议说明文阅读填空【考纲解读】考试大纲要求考纲解读给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求考生根据文章结构、内容,选择正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
考查考生的逻辑思维能力,也就是对上下文之间、层次之间逻辑关系的判断能力主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构,以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容);过渡性句子(文章结构);注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)。
【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.【2017·新课标I】第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.【答案】36. D 根据前文可知三年前作者认为露营和自己无关,而后文中表明作者热爱露营。
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题09短文改错讲含解析2015-2017年全国高考Ⅱ本专题考查分布明细统计2016-2017年全国高考III本专题考查分布明细统计【考纲解读】【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.【2017·新课标I】短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still rememberhow hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018届高考英语书面表达二轮复习限时测验1(附答案和解
释)
2018届高考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解限时测验1(含答案)
1.你班班长组织了一堂“爱的天平”主题班会,同学们回想了“父母为我做的事”(教我说话、走路;送我上学;帮我克服困难;教我做人)和“我为父母做的事”(抱怨、不用功读书),发现和父母之间爱的天平是倾斜的。
最后要求发表你自己的看法。
请以“The Balance of Love”为题,写一篇100-120字左右的短。
注意1 不要简单的句句翻译。
2 开头已给出,不计入总次数。
3 参考词汇倾斜的tilt。
The Balance of Love
Recently, our school has launched a campaign of thanksgiving education To help our classmates cultivate the spirit of being grateful to our parents, our monitor organized a theme class meeting—The Balance of Lo ve …
2.
VI、书面表达(共25分)
假设你叫李明,你的初中同学王强到贵阳读高中,他信告诉你,他的英语跟不上那里学生的英语水平,堂上听不懂,不知道怎样才能提高英语,希望你给他提些有关英语学习的建议。
现在请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。
要点如下
⒈对他在英语学习方面有困难表示关心,并愿意提供帮助。
⒉ 给他提出建议① 每天背单词、短语,丰富词汇量;② 多听。
高考题型组合练40 阅读理解+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017·衡阳第八中学、永州市第四中学联考)A“My work is done.”Those words were some of the last penned by George Eastman.He included them in his suicide note.They mark an ignoble end to a noble life,the leave taking of a truly great man.The same words could now be said for the company he left behind.Actually,the Eastman Kodak Company is through.It has been mismanaged financially,technologically and competitively.For 20 years,its leaders have foolishly spent down the patrimony of a century's prosperity.One of America's bedrock brands is about to disappear,the Kodak moment has passed.But George Eastman is not how he died,and the Eastman Kodak Company is not how it is being killed.Though the ends be needless and premature,they must not be allowed to overshadow the greatness that came before.Few companies have done so much good for so many people,or defined and lifted so profoundly the spirit of a nation and perhaps the world.It is impossible to understand the 20th Century without recognizing the role of the Eastman Kodak Company.Kodak served mankind through entertainment,science,national defense and the stockpiling of family memories.Kodak took us to the top of Mount Suribachi and to the Sea of Tranquility.It introduced us to the merry old Land of Oz and to stars from Charlie Chaplin to John Wayne,and Elizabeth Taylor to Tom Hanks.It showed us the shot that killed President Kennedy,and his brother bleeding out on a kitchen floor,and a fallen Martin Luther King Jr.on the hard balcony of a Memphis motel.When that sailor kissed the nurse,and when the spy planes saw missiles in Cuba,Kodak was the eyes of a nation.From the deck of the Missouri to the grandeur of Monument Valley,Kodak took us there.Virtually every significant image of the 20th Century is a gift to posterity(繁荣) from the Eastman Kodak Company.In an era of easy digital photography,when we can take a picture of anything at any time,we cannot imagine what life was like before George Eastman brought photography to people.Yes,there were photograph ers,and for relatively large sums of money they would take stilted(不自然的) pictures in studios and formalsettings.But most people couldn't afford photographs,and so all they had to remember distant loved ones,or earlier times of their lives,was memory.Children could not know what their parents had looked like as young people,grandparents far away might never learn what their grandchildren looked like.Eastman Kodak allowed memory to move from the uncertainty of recollection,to the permanence of a photograph.But it wasn't just people whose features were savable; it was events,the sacred and precious times that families cherish.The Kodak moment,was humanity's moment.And it wasn't just people whose features were savable; it was events,the precious times that families cherish.Kodak let the fleeting moments of birthdays and weddings,picnics and parties,be preserved and saved.It allowed for the creation of the most egalitarian art form.Lovers could take one another's pictures,children were photographed walking out the door on the first day of school,the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording,and hundreds of millions of such decisions were made.And for centuries to come,those long dead will smile and dance and communicate to their unborn progeny(子孙).Family history will be not only names on paper,but smiles on faces.The cash flow not just provided thousands of people with job,but also allowed the company's founder to engage in some of the most generous charity in America's history.Not just in Kodak's home city of Rochester,New York,but in Tuskegee and London,and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He bankrolled(资助) two historically black colleges,fixe d the teeth of Europe's poor,and quietly did good wherever he could.While doing good,Kodak did very well.Over all the years,all the Kodakers over all the years are essential parts of that monumental legacy.They prospered a great company,but they—with that company—blessed the world.That is what we should remember about the Eastman Kodak Company.Like its founder,we should remember how it lived,not how it died.History will forget the small men who have scuttled this company.But history will never forget Kodak.【语篇解读】文章叙述了柯达公司的没落,柯达公司对世界作出的巨大贡献以及作者对柯达公司的敬仰。
(建议用时:35分钟)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2017·豫南九校高三质量考评五)Dear students, good news for you! A blog will be starting on the website of our school, that aims to help students to communicate better and improve your English.The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.Firstly, you can share with efficient learning experience to promote your English study.Secondly, if you had any questions, welcome to post them.And you will possible find proper solutions with the help of our schoolmates.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.Surely the blog will be very benefit to your English study.And every one of you are encouraged to visit it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2017·唐山一模)假定你是学生会主席李华,为促进语言学习与文化交流,你校计划与英国丁克洛斯中学(De an Close Senior School)进行图书交换活动。
写作规范练(四)(建议用时:35分钟)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2017·豫南九校高三质量考评五)Dear students, good news for you! A blog will be starting on the website of our school, that aims to help students to communicate better and improve your English.The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.Firstly, you can share with efficient learning experience to promote your English study.Secondly, if you had any questions, welcome to post them.And you will possible find proper solutions with the help of our schoolmates.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.Surely the blog will be very benefit to your English study.And every one of you are encouraged to visit it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2017·唐山一模)假定你是学生会主席李华,为促进语言学习与文化交流,你校计划与英国丁克洛斯中学(Dean Close Senior School)进行图书交换活动。
书面表达专题突破练201(2017河南郑州第一次质量预测)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David寒假期间想来你所在的城市学习汉语,让你帮他选择培训学校。
请用英语给他写一封电子邮件,推荐一所理想的培训学校,并告知他学习时间、课程内容、食宿、交通及学费等情况。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear David,Yours,Dear David,You’re welcome to our city to learn Chinese during the winter vacation.I’m happy to recommend a nice training school to you.The 21st Century Chinese Training School is well-known for providing training for foreign learners of Chinese.It lies in downtown Zhengzhou,where many buses are available.It offers a series of training courses during the winter vacation either from January 10 to January 25 or from February 10 to February 25.You can learn standard Chinese and something about Chinese culture and local customs as well.The school provides free board and lodging,but the training fee is 5,000 yuan for a period.Is it suitable for you?I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua2(2017安徽合肥第一次质量检测)假如你是李华,来自阳光中学,你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。
写作规范练(六)(建议用时:35分钟)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2017·哈师大附中期末)I’ve learnt from the notice that you’re looking for an English editor for us school paper.I’m written this letter to apply for the position.I’m Li Hua, Senior Three student in our school.In my view, I met your requirements.For one thing, I’m willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others.For another, I’m good at both English or Fine Arts.I’m either skilled in using computers.I would be glad if you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview.I’m looking forward to your kindly reply at your earliest convenient.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2017·陕西西安一模)假定你是李华,是某高中的一名学生。
为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化,你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。
请给你的外教Mr.Smith 写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。
邮件的内容包括:1.展会的宗旨;2.展会的时间、地点以及参加人员;3.展出内容:相关书籍、图片、录像等。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
河北省2018高考英语二轮复习专题训练:短文改错+书面表达(32)短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
In a summer night in Taiwan, Xiao Hong was going on her way to school happily thensuddenly she felt the street was strong shaking. The trees were torn up and many buildings were leaned down to the ground. Even a car was destroyed by the fallen buildings. She was knocked down by a tree before she knew. Two doctors carried him to safety and she was settled down in a tent for treatment. After some time, she had got over. Seeing such many goods from themainland of China and other countries, she believed all the destroyed houses would be built.书面表达随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。
据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。
专题 10 书面表达 【构建知识体系】 考点 1记叙文型书面表达 考点 2应用文型书面表达 基础写作 考点 3说明文型书面表达
考点 4议论文型书面表达
2016-2017年全国高考本专题考查分布明细统计 试卷 新课标Ⅰ 新课标Ⅱ 年份 2017年 2016年 2017年 2016年 命题形 文字提示 文字提示 文字提示 文字提示 式
暑假想去一 家外贸公司 校摄影俱乐部 兼职,已写好 (photography 邀请外教 Henry一
写作内 写封邮件告知下 申请书和个 club)将举办国际 起 参 观 中 国 剪 纸
容 次上课的计划 人简历 中学生摄影展。请 (papercutting)
(résumé)。给 给你的英国朋友 艺术展 外教 Ms Peter写封信
Jenkins 写信 体裁 应用文(电子邮件) 应用文(书信) 应用文(电子邮件) 应用文(书信)
【考纲解读】 考试大纲 要求 考纲解读
根据提示进行书面表 要求考生根据所给 达。考生应能: 情景,用英语写一 (1)准确使用语法和 篇 100个单词左右 书面表达的评分标准:1.信息内容的完整性 词汇;(2)使用一定的句 的短文。情景包括 (Completeness);2.信息内容的连贯性(Coherence) 型、词汇,清楚、连贯地 目的、对象、时间、 ;3.句子结构的正确性(Correctness);4.句子结构 表达自己的思想。 地点、内容等;提 的复杂性(Variety)。
1供情景的形式有图 画、图表、提纲等。
【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向 1.[2017·全国卷Ⅰ] 假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计 划。内容包括: 1. 时间和地点; 2. 内容:学习唐诗; 3. 课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意:1.词数 100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】 Dear Leslie, I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems. Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems. Best wishes.
2Yours, Li Hua 2. [2017·全国卷Ⅱ] 假定你是李华,想邀请外教 Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写 封邮件,内容包括: 1.展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。 注意:1.词数 100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】 Dear Henry, I'm Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know you're interested in one of Chinese traditional art forms—papercutting. So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it. It'll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this Friday afternoon? I will meet you at 2:00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like. You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which papercutting is one of the most popular. In the exhibition, you will enjoy many special kinds of papercuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting. Looking forward to your early reply.
3Regards, Li Hua 3.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] 假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友 Eric写封邮 件邀请他加入,内容包括: 1.球队活动; 2.报名方式及截止日期。 注意:1.词数 100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】 Dear Eric, I was informed that our school Pingpong Team is looking for new members among us students. I know you show great fancy in ball games, especially pingpong. As you know, playing pingpong can not only build up your body but also shape your character. Additionally, it can help you make more friends, which is essentially beneficial to you. Would you like to join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there any time this Saturday afternoon. If you want me to accompany you, please let me know. I will be available any time. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,
4Li Hua 【高考预测】 纵观近几年全国高考试题,虽未出现此类题型,但可以预测 2018年全国高考试题可能会 ①题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来全国高考书面表达的题材都非常贴近考生的学习生活, 如:就暑假赴英学习英语向招生大学询问有关情况、邀请外教一起去敬老院陪老人过重阳节、 畅想十年后的自己等。可以预料 2018年高考写作题的题材还会在这些范围之内,并为考生所 熟悉。 ②写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示或文字+图表,以书信为主。 ③利用英语讲好中国故事,宣传中国文化,增强文化自信是未来命题的重要方向。
【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点 考点一 记叙文型书面表达 【例 1】[2017·北京卷] 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录 毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。 注意:词数不少于 60。 提示词:视频 video
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
5