高考英语二轮复习课件专题

名词farm前应该有冠词，因为在文章中第一次出现，所以用不定冠词。
when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。 For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away ______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
• ①，介词的基本意思，例如:with常考的三 方法;废弃金属对环境的污染和回收金属的重要性。
27、纽扣第一颗就扣错了，可你扣到最后一颗才发现。有一些事一开始就是错的，可只有到最后才不得不承认。 18、人少言寡语不一定大智大勇，谈笑风生不一定是不严肃。
个意思: a.和， b.用 ，c.伴随 30、最后也只是自己受折磨，这点痛又算什么。
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ______ are pictured by
成分完整) artists in so many Chinese paintings.
But Jane knew from past experience that her ___(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
• ①当句子中出现: "句子A,_____句子B"。(A、B who, which, that, when, where, why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
• 该词前面有限定词many,因此用复数形式 paintings。
• 若提示词为形容词副词则需考虑:

根据提示翻译下面的句子
1．只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装 句)(2013·福建·书面表达)
2．只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until放句首引起的倒 装句)(2013·湖北·短文写作)
3．如果你需要更多的信息，务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)(2013·新课 标全国Ⅱ·书面表达)
2．(2017·天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors. A．who B．where C．which D．that
3．(2015·湖南高考)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a
—Of course，I have. .
in our village
it was made
(这部电影是在我们村里制作出来的)．
9．If you have a job，
yourself to it(务必全身心地投入到工作
中) and finally you'll succeed.
10．
(不是我们偶尔做的事情) shapes our
1．使用助动词do，does和did对谓语动词进行强调。 First impressions really do count. 2．运用强调句型来强调除谓语动词以外的其他句子成分。 强调句型的基本句型结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋ that/who＋其他成分。可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语、 表语、同位语等成分。 3.如果原句中含有“not ... until”，在强调时间状语时，将 主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。 4．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前；特殊疑问句的 结构是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。

（2）选项预览：捕获关键信息A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good“seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
1
Ⅰ卷
全国Ⅰ 1
2
卷
2023 安庆二 1
2
模
细节句 3 3 4 4 3 2 4 2 3 2 2
设题位置 语篇类型 主题语境
段首 段中 段尾
0
4
1 说明文 人与社会
主题语境内容 寻找健身搭档
1
4
0 说明文 人与自我
散文写作技巧
1
3
1 说明文 人与社会
不同文化的用餐礼仪
3
1
1 说明文 人与社会
维持异地友谊的方法
1.文章体裁：以说明文为主，记叙文为辅；主题语境为人与自我或人与社会。 2.文章长短：阅读材料一般是一篇为300词左右的短文，其中正文240词左右， 备选项60词左右，且选项按照由长到短依次排列。 3.考点设置：设题位置以段中居多，兼顾段首和段尾。段中主要考查上下文 过渡句、细节句等；段首主要考查主旨句；段尾主要考查细节句和结论性语句。 4.命题趋势：选项呈现方式更加灵活，有些选项可能只是一句话中的一部分， 如2022年全国甲卷的第38、40题和2022年全国乙卷的第40题都是填入半句话；语 篇中长难句的数量有所增加，熟词生义和词性活用等现象有所增加。

● He has turned off the light.( ＝The light is off now.) 他已经关灯了。 ● (2)表示一个动作开始于过去，一直持续到现在。常与之连用的时间状语有lately，recently，
until now，ever since，in the last(past) few days/years，up to now，so far等。 ● In the past few years，great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...＋名词＋that＋现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2．While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ，the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行，始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday，last year，three years ago， the other day等时间状语连用。

5 级别(形容词/副词）
规则变化 nice nicer-nicest easy easier-easiest big bigger-biggest beautiful more/most beautiful
useful careful famous boring
两个音节+more/most
不规则 good/well better-best bad/badly worse-worst far 远 farther-farthest far 进一步 further-furthest
does-did-done-doing lie 说谎 lies-lied-lied-lying lie 躺 位于 lies-lay-lain-lying lay 摆放 下蛋 lays-laid-laid-laying die dies-died-died-dying
3. 常考不规则动词
1. put 2. set 3. read 4. go 5. take 6. come 7. make 8. get 9. bring 10. keep
考前辅导
•
莆田十中 英语组 王英
1介词清单
2 does-did-doing
does-did-done-doing live lives-lived-lived-living stop stops-stopped-stopped-stopping study studies-studied-studied-studying teach teaches-taught-taught-teaching
1. whether 2. though 3. until 4. unless 5. therefore 6. then 7. than 8. here 9. last Wednesday 10. an activity 11. help others 12. on the Internet

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这类细节性问题所涉及的面很广，有的需要经过简 单的数学运算确定时间、距离、次数、数量等；有 的涉及正误判断；有的询问事实、原因、结果、目 的等。
在做这类题时要注意太绝对的东西不要去选（如出现al everything,everybody等），但如出现不太绝对或可能 等的大多是对的（如not all,likely,possible,can等） (1)排序题 此类试题的考查形式是在选项中列举一些具体的事实 然后对上面的事实进行排序。要求考生根据动作发 生的先后顺序、时间顺序以及句子之间的逻辑关系， 找出事件发生、发展的正确顺序。考生可以先找出最 早的和最晚的时间和事件，把它作为事件发生的具体点， 然后使用排除法将范围一一缩小，从而快速地选出 正确答案。
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解题策略
• 做这类题的一般方法是通过skimming把握文章 中心后，再通过寻读法（scanning）快速确定该 细节在文中的出处（信息源），对照选项进行 “三对一错或三错一对”的判断。若该信息句是 长句或难句，要学会找出其主干部分、分析句子 结构，正确理解信息句的意义。
• 命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴” 的手法来迷惑考生，即对原句细微处做改动，截 取原文词语或结构进行改造，因果倒置，把A的 观点说成B的观点等。所以正确理解题干和信息 句的意义是关键。
2.The text is mainly about ____. (NMET’95)
3.What’s the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?(NMET’98)
4.What would be the best title for the text? (2004全国)

技法点拨 1．一般文章的标题可根据主题句来判断，但在某些文章中，如记 叙文，没有明确的主题句，需要根据文中的事实细节，查找文章的“主 线”，归纳出文章的主题。 2．所选文章标题须能概括全文的中心内容。标题是文章的点睛之 笔，是文章的灵魂和门面。为吸引读者的注意，标题往往比较醒目。
真题体验 (2022·全国甲卷B) Goffinʼs cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human twoyear-old.Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skilful at tool use while kept in the cage.In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.The clear front of the box had a “keyhole” in a geometric shape, and the birds were given five differently shaped “keys” to choose from.Inserting the correct “key” would let out the nut.
27．Which can be a suitable title for the text？________ A．Cockatoos: Quick Error Checkers B．Cockatoos: Independent Learners C．Cockatoos: Clever Signal-Readers D．Cockatoos: Skilful Shape-Sorters

体裁
主题
记叙文 游览黄山的
感受
说明文 博物馆的相
关知识
说明文 生态旅游的
内涵
中国无人探
说明文 测器登月成
功
说明文 北极熊现状
有提示词
无提示词
短文
词数 谓语 非谓语 词类 名词 代 比较 冠词 介词 连接 代词 副词 限定
动词 动词 转化
词 等级
词
词
206
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
/
2
/
/
/
206
3
1
2
/
1
/
/
1
exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42.____(they)
living at a different time in history or 43.______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik
entertainment. Museums must compete 45.______people’s spare time and money with
other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special
Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,
sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44._____(accurate) is important but so is

点对点练习 单句语法填空 1.He is the student whose English is always at the top. 2.In our factory there are 2,000 workers，two thirds of whom are women. 3.He is working hard， which will make him pass the final exam. 4. As is known to all，there are 7 continents on the earth.
点对点练习
单句语法填空 1.The dictionary that/which the gentleman bought half an hour ago was very expensive. 2.The lady who is (be) standing behind the counter is my sister. 3.The man who/whom/that I served was wearing a hat. 4.This is the third apple that she has eaten in the afternoon.
playing cellphones.
注释：①先行词表示时间，从句不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词when。②先 行词表示原因，从句不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词why。③先行词表示 地点，从句不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词where。④先行词虽然表示地 点、时间或原因，但是从句缺主语或宾语，仍然用关系代词that/which。
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微小说导入
考点三 when/where/why
Xiao Ming still remembers the day when① he was seriously punished by his father.The reason why② he was punished was that he played

1. 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言。
误：We didn’t know whether he is going to speak at the meeting.
正：We didn’t know whether he was going to speak at the meeting.
析：该句主句为过去时，且宾语从句表示从过 去某个时间看来将要发生的动作，所以从句要 用过去将来时态。
was/were about to do was/were on the point of doing
I felt that something terrible was about to happen. I was on the point of going out when the phone rang. He was just about to dive when he saw the shark.
用法3
3.过去将来时，用于虚拟语气中
If I were you, I would not do that. 要是我是你的话，我就不会那样做。
If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 如果他在这儿，他就会向我们展示该如何做 了。
过去将来时典型错误例析
02过去将来时
过去将来时:表示从过去的时间看待将来要发生的动作 或状态,形式是把will /be going to do改为过去式
1. will/shall + do
would/should + do
2. am/is/are going to + do
was/were going to + do
3.疑问句：Was/Were+主语+going to+动词原 形+其他