ABB断路器应急操作方法详解
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ABB断路器设置保护的方法详细�ABB 断路器设置保护的方法 S 系列, T 系列塑壳断路器设置:(PR212MPPR222MP LRIU)保护 PR212/MP (LRIU) L 是过载保护;R 是电机堵转保护; I 是短路保护; U 是缺相和三相不平衡保护。
2. L(过载电流) 设置I1=In×(0.4+0.01....0.63) In 为断路器额定电流动作时间设置等级10A:脱扣时间t1=4s I1 为断路器设定过载电流等级10:脱扣时间t1=8s 等级20:脱扣时间t1=16s 等级30:脱扣时间t1=24s 3. R(电机堵转)设置I5=I1×(3+1....7) 动作时间设置 t5=1-4-7-10s t5 为脱扣器动作的预设时间说明:R(电机堵转)保护功能可以设置关闭/开;设置关闭时把微动开关向下(OFF)位,设置开时把微动开关向上(ON)位;R 电机堵转保护功能在电机启动时是自动停用的,完成启动过程后自动恢复保护。
4. I(短路保护)设置I3=In×6.....13 5. U(缺相和三相不平衡)设置I6=0.4×I1 动作时间 t6=4s 说明:U(缺相和三相不平衡)保护功能可以设置关/开,设置关时把微动开关向下(OFF)位,设置开时把微动开关向上(ON)位;当一相或两相的电流降到低于 L 功能设定的0.4×I1 和持续时间超过 4s 时保护动作; 6. Reset(脱扣复位)设置:Man(手动)向下,Auto(自动)向上 7. Set (参数设定方式): Elt(电子)向下, Man (手动)向上 8. Mode (操作模式) :Norm(常规模式)向下, Heavy(重载模式)向上说明:Norm 模式可以通过附件PR212/CI 模块直接断开接触器; Heavy 模式L-R-I-U 功能监测出任何故障都会断开断路器 9. K time (后备保护时间):Max(最大)向上,Min(最小)向下说明:此功能验证发送到断路器或接触器的断开指令是否被执行,如没有执行,在经过一设定的延时后,将再一次发出断开指令; Max 最大160ms Min 最小80ms 10. Input (选择输入):PTC(温度输入)向上 0/I(通用输入)向下。
断路器的操作一、操作断路器基本要求(1)一般情况下断路器不允许带电手动合闸。
如特殊需要时,应迅速果断,使操作机构连续通过整个行程,此时合闸信号灯应发亮。
(2)远方操作断路器时,应使控制断路器(或按钮)进行到相应的信号灯亮为止,不得快速操作后很快就返回,那样将使操作失灵。
(3)如果操作断路器后,进行的下一步操作使隔离开关,则不能以信号灯或测量仪表指示为准判断断路器是否确已真实操作完毕。
此时应至现场断路器所在地,以断路器机械位置指示器判断断路器真正开闭情况。
(4)在下列情况下,须将断路器的操作电源切断:1)检修断路器或在二次回路或保护装置上作业时。
2)倒母线过程中,须将母联断路器操作电源切断。
3)检查断路器开闭位置及操作隔离开关前。
4)继电保护故障。
5)油断路器无油,或气体断路器漏气。
6)液压、气压操动机构贮能装置压力降至允许值以下时。
7)当断路器的操作不在主控室和配电室内,在断开操作电源的同时,必须在断路器操作手柄上悬挂“不可合闸”的警告牌。
8)当系统接线从一组母线倒换到另一组母线时。
断开操作电源的办法是摘去操作回路中的操作断路器。
(5)设备停电操作前,对终端线路应先检查负荷是否为零。
对并列运行的线路,在一条线路停电前应先考虑有关整定值的调整,并注意在该线路拉开后另一线路是否过负荷。
如有疑问应问清调度后再操作。
断路器合闸前必须检查有关继电保护已按规定投入。
(6)断路器操作后,应检查与其相关的信号,如红绿灯、光示牌的变化,测量表计的指示。
装有三相电流表的设备,应检查三相表计,并到现场检查断路器的机械位置以判断断路器分合的正确性,避免由于断路器假分假合造成误操作事故。
(7)操作主变压器断路器停役时,应先断开负荷侧断路器后断开电源侧断路器,服役时顺序相反。
(8)如装有母差保护时。
当断路器检修或二次回路工作后,断路器投入运行前应先停用母差保护再合上断路器,充电正常后才能投入母差保护(有负荷电流时必须测量母差不平衡电流并应为正常)。
12351020307multiple of rated current123510203018multiple of rated currentKSpace foriden t i fi c a t ion markerTripping leverTrip in d i c a t orOperatorOperatingmechanismElectro-magnetic pro t ec t ionThermal protection-bimetal Upper terminalFixed contactMoving contactLower terminalDIN rail holderArc chamberUL 1077CSA C22.2 No. 235VDE 0641IEC-898Cable protectionBDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryCUL 1077 CSA C22.2 - NO. 235VDE 0641 IEC-898Cable & equipment protectionS261-C1NA, 1P+NDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryDUL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0641 IEC-898Cable & equipment protectionS263-D63, 3 poleDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryK UL 1077CSA C22.2 - NO. 235VDE 0641IEC-898Cable & equipment protectionDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for delivery1 KS is for standard U.S. size.UL 1077 CSA C22.2 - NO. 235VDE 0660Cable & equipment protectionDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryUL 1077 CSA C22.2 - NO. 235VDE 0660Cable & equipment protection➀ For use with ring tongue or cable terminals only. Cannot be used with busbar system.2 No charge when ordered with the S280(W).Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryUL 1077 VDE 0660CSA 22.2 No. 235Cable and Equip m ent Protection Direct current applicationsThe S280UC differs from standard miniature circuit breakers in that the UC versions include a permanent magnet which aids in the extinguishing of the arc during medium and high level faults. It is necessary toobserve the correct polarity and current direction when connecting the UC breakers. Two examples of correct connection are shown below.Termination points are marked on all UC type MCBs, points one (1) and four (4) are negative and points two(2) and three (3) are positive. Four pole breakers are also available for voltage reversal applications.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryLow Voltage Products & Systems14.13 Z UL 1077VDE 0660CSA 22.2No. 235Fast trip characteristicS281-Z16, 1 poleS282-Z32, 2 poleS283-Z32, 3 poleDiscount schedule CB7multiple of rated current multiple of rated current14.14 Low Voltage Products & SystemsVDE 0660Cable and equipment protectionDiscount schedule CB9480 VACDelivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryLow Voltage Products & Systems 14.151PhaseDiscount schedule CB8For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Insulated busbar assembly contains 2 separate circuits for use with 1, 1+N or 2 pole MCBs.For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Insulated busbar assembly contains 3 separate circuits for use with 1 or 3 pole MCBs.For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryInsulated busbar assembly contains 4 separate circuits for use with 3+N1 or 4 pole MCBs.For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.14.16 Low Voltage Products & SystemsPhase with 1auxiliaryDiscount schedule CB8MCBs.(bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Insulated busbar assembly contains 3 separate circuits for use with 1 or 3 pole MCBs. For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.(bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryLow Voltage Products & Systems 14.17PhaseMCB Busbar accessoriesDiscount schedule CB8For use on line side (top) of S260 and S270 MCBs.Insulated busbar assembly contains 4 separate circuits for use with 1+N or 2 pole MCBs.For use on load side (bottom) of S260, S270, S280 and line side (top) of S280 MCBs.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryInsulated busbar assembly contains 1 circuit for use with 1 pole MCBs.For use on line side (top) of S260 and S270 MCBs.NOTEALL BUSBARS MAY BE CENTER FED IN OR-DER TO DOUBLE THE AMPACITY RATING14.18 Low Voltage Products & SystemsFactory mountingAll accessories can be easily mounted in the fi eld. For factory mounting of any accessory devices, add $30 list to total price per breaker. To create complete catalog number, take suf fi x of accessory device following “S2-” and add suf fi x to end of breaker part number. Multiple suf fi xes must be added in alphabetical order.Example: S272-K20A1 $ 264 (2 pole, 20A breaker with type A1 shunt trip) S272-K20 @ $96 + A1@ $138 + factory mounting @ $30 = $264 S272-K20A2H11 $ 300 (2 pole, 20A breaker with type A2 shunt trip and H11 aux. contacts) S272-K20 @ $96 + A2 @ $138 + H11 @ $36 + factory mounting @ $30 = $300Auxiliary contacts and shunt trips may be mounted in combination.Discount schedule CB8NOTE: Above accesssories are for use with types S260, S270 and S280 breakers only.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryLow Voltage Products & Systems 14.19SA1SA2MB-3PDMB-CLS500-ME2Discount schedule CB8Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for delivery14.20 Low Voltage Products & SystemsDiscount schedule CB8Low Voltage Products & Systems 14.21MountingUniversal mounting position using snap-on mounting to standard 35x7.5mm DIN rail.Miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) can also be mount e d to front of door using a panel cut-out with breaker handle pro t rud i ng through panel opening for external operation. Special front mount i ng kit type ME is avail a ble (see page 2.12).ConnectionTerminals are suitable for solid or fl exible conductors from 18 to 4 AWG (0.75 to 25mm 2) with no busbar connected. When max i m um busbar size of 36 mm 2 is used, maximum cable is 6 AWG (16 mm 2).Maximum tightening torque of 17.5 in-lb (2 Nm) for line/load terminals and 4.5 in-lb (0.5Nm) for ac c es s o r y device terminals.OperationMCBs are switched on by moving the handle to the upper po s i t ion. Stamped onto the handle switch, a “I” is visible con fi rming that the breaker is closed.The MCBs are “trip-free,” if the handle is being forced to the “ON” position, the breaker will still trip under fault conditions.The “O” marking indicates that the breaker is in the “OFF” position. The MCB is now open and the load is disconnected from line power.When a breaker has tripped, the MCB handle should fi rst be set to the full “OFF” position to make certain the trip mechanism has been reset. Once the fault has been determined and cleared the MCB can again be switched “ON”.MaintenanceABB miniature circuit breakers require no specialmaintenance; only normal electrical system maintenance pro c e d ures are required.Possible mounting arrangements of MCB accessoriesAuxiliary switch/bell alarmneutral disconnect Shunt trip and/or undervoltage releaseShunt trip or undervoltage release mounted with auxiliary switch14.22 Low Voltage Products & SystemsLower terminals can be bussed together with single phase or multi-phase busbars as shown. Upper ter m i n als can also be busbar con n ect e d.Dual function terminals provided in open position for connection to busbars. Pressing on screw head opens box terminal for cable insertion. Only the lower terminal is dual func t ion.Terminals allow for con n ec t ion of cable 18-4AWG. Conductors of different sizes may also be used in same terminal.Up to fi ve conductors, 16 AWG each, can be safely connected per terminal.Lower terminal can also be bussed with solidround con d uc t or.Cables can be connected to box terminals inaddition to busbar con n ec t ions on lower, dual function terminals.Thermal tripping is independent of frequency.1 Available for purchase. See page 14.19.Infl uence of frequency on electro-magnetic tripsMagnetic trip values shown on trip curves are valid for 50/60Hz ap p li c a t ions. For frequencies other than 50/60Hz, the mag n et i c (in s tan t a n eous) trip values are increased by the factor given below:16 2/3 - 60Hz100Hz 200Hz 400Hz DC Approx. factor 1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5Thermal tripping is independent of frequency.S260-BS280-KS270-KLet-through values I 2tFor other curves, please contact ABB Control.Version I 2t I PeakS260B TD9980 — S260C TD9981 — S260D TD9982 —S270K TD9972 TD9950 S280K TD9978 — S280Z TD9979 — S290C TD9985 —Version Amps Time-current tripS260B 6- 63 TD9725 S270K 0.5- 8 TD9705 10- 40 TD9706 50- 63 TD9707 S280K 0.2- 8 TD9708 10- 40 TD9709 50- 63 TD9710 S280Z 0.5- 63 TD9711DescriptionAll ABB miniature circuit breakers substantially reduce the maximum let-through current from the peak avail a ble short circuit current.I K - RMS current of fault I D - Max let-through of MCB V n - System voltage V B - Arc voltage of MCB t k - Breaking time of MCBType B, C, D Type K, ZCurrent carrying capacity of type “B”, “C”, “D”, “K” and “Z” thermal trip characteristics as a function of ambient tem p er a t ure.Terminal markingsInput optional from top or bottom.Miniature circuit breaker resistance valuesAmpacities for AWG wire are based on copper cable rated 75° C, except for 16AWG which is based on 60° C wire. Taken from UL508 Table 52.2.Consult applicable standards for futher detail and information. Comparison of IEC and AWG wire sizesS280S260 & S270 S290MB-CLFront mounting clipMB-3PDRHS2-MHandle mechanismAccessories12644126461265012652Many older styles of ABB miniature circuit breakers have been replaced by new and improved versions. Many of these newer styles can be directly interchanged, both electrically and physically, with the older version. There are also many international styles of ABB circuit breakers which are not normal stock items and may be inter-changed with stocked ABB versions.Note: MCB types S260/270 and S280 can be raised to the same height as older style S210 series MCBs through the use of a height adjuster (SZ-ES68/83; $ 30 list per 20). The height adjustor snaps onto the DIN rail and raises the height of com p o n ents 68mm to match that of the S210 series (83mm).S281U-K1S281UX-K1 S282UX-K10S283UX-K2014S281UX-K25LISTED10,00010001001010.10.01Current in multiples of breaker ampere rating1.02345681014.520301.0 1.35T i m e i n s e c o n d sTime –Current trip curveThermal release threshold:1.0-1.35X Magnetic release threshold:8-14.5X Ambient calibration temperature:25°CApproval UL489 UL File No. E212323 CE Marked Voltage240 VAC 1, 2, and 3 poleCurrent ratings (A) 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.6, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,10, 13, 15, 16, 20, 25, 30, 32, 40, 50, 60, 63Interrupting capacity (A) 0.2 - 25A: 14kA @ 240VAC, 1, 2, and 3 pole 30 - 63A: 10kA @ 240VAC, 1, 2, and 3 pole Frequency 50/60 HzTerminals Dual function, up to (2) stripped wires plus fork style crimp terminals.Ring tongue terminal compatible Terminal range (1) 18 - 4 AWG or (2) 18 - 8 AWG (copper wire only) or (1) 18 - 4 AWG + (1) 18 - 14 AWGSolid or stranded wire, or mixedTerminal torque 18 lb.in., combination fl at blade /No. 2 posi-drive screw Service life 20,000 operations at rated loadHACR rating Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Refrigerationrating (marked on front of breaker)Ambient temperature 25° CThermal release (A) 1.0 - 1.35 x MCB amperage rating Magnetic release8 - 14.5 x MCB amperage ratingOperational temperature -25° to +55° C rangeScale 1:1141.0526.72.1053.43.1580.12.5464.51.77451.9950.5DINRAIL3.00763.54900.6917.5S281U-K_S281UX-K_S282UX-K_S283UX-K_UL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0641 IEC 947-2UL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0641 IEC 947-2Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryUL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0641 IEC 947-1S502-D13Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryUL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0641 IEC-898UL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0660Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryS502UC-K0.15UL 1077 CSA C22.2VDE 0660Factory mount only Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryBusbarsS500-RD3 Handle mechanism S5001 For use on 3p/3w systems, add jumper between 4 and 8N for operation of test button.Delivery ClassA - Standard item, stock to 2 weeks lead timeB - Stock to 4 weeks lead timeC - 6 to 8 week lead timeD - 10 to 12 week lead timeE - Call for deliveryApproximate dimensionsWiring diagram。
abbms450断路器说明ABBMS450断路器是ABB公司研发的一种具有前瞻性和高可靠性的断路器。
它结合了传统断路器的优点,提供了更多的安全和技术支持,从而在电力生产和系统控制中处于更有利的位置。
ABBMS450断路器具有高可靠性,它可以在低压控制系统中有效地保护负荷,减少故障的发生。
它的光学报警技术可以提前发现可能发生的故障,从而改善故障诊断。
此外,ABBMS450断路器还可以控制功率流动,确保系统安全运行。
它采用了最新的可控硅和闸瓦技术,可以提供最佳的功率控制性能。
同时,它还支持现场总线,可以从远程控制系统,降低运行成本。
此外,ABBMS450断路器具有多种可用的安全功能,可以有效地降低系统故障的风险。
它可以通过自动诊断功能和调节功能来提高系统的安全性能。
同时,它还可以检测欠压、过电压和过流等故障,减少电力系统故障的发生。
总之,ABBMS450断路器是一款多功能的断路器,具有高可靠性、安全性和前瞻性,对于电力生产和系统控制都很有帮助。
它的出色的技术性能和多种功能,使它成为一款高可靠和高性能的断路器,值得大家关注。
考虑到ABBMS450断路器在电力系统中的重要作用,安装、使用和维护这种断路器的工作需要特别注意以下几点:首先,断路器的安装应符合有关技术规范和安装要求,以确保安全操作。
安装时,需要确保断路器安装在安全可靠的地方,并且可以得到有效保护。
其次,ABBMS450断路器可以通过手动操作或自动控制,使用户更加便捷地控制电力系统。
为了确保断路器能够正常运行,使用者需要按照安装说明正确安装并调试该断路器,以确保系统的安全操作。
最后,ABBMS450断路器的维护也非常重要,需要定期检查,以确保其正常运行。
维护工作应该委托专业人员协助完成,以便及时发现和解决可能出现的问题。
综上所述,ABBMS450断路器是一种多功能的断路器产品,具有高可靠性、安全性和前瞻性。
它可以在低压控制系统中有效地保护负荷,并且可以提供高效的功率控制和系统安全。