中考英语 (外研版)宾语从句专项练习题及答案
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外研版英语中考英语宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you tell me ?一"Rome was not built in a day." You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. A.what I could do to have a good memory B.what I can do to have a good memory C.what could I do to have a good memory D.what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能有好的记忆力吗?——“罗马不是一天建成的”,你应该试着给它足够的机会变得强大。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,CD两项都是疑问语序,可排除。
主句的could表示请求,从句用一般现在时,可排除A;根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. T here’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
外研版中考初中英语宾语从句的语序题40题(带答案)一、选择题1.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A.what did you doB.what you didC.where did they goD.where you went2.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great invention B.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the library D.what information does a Barcode include. 3.—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A.what Alice’s job is B.what is Alice’s jobC.what Alice’s job was D.what was Alice’s job4.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival5.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 6.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be7.— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University 8.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our company9.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought10.—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics11.Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like12.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it13.—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.when you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information 14.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 15.—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A.which is the way to the nearest bank B.how long the Grand Theatre opens C.where I would enjoy the natural beauty D.how do the local people celebrate Christmas 16.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games17.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A.who invented printing B.why were paper introducedC.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people 18.Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.A.when did light travelled faster than soundB.how light travelled faster than soundC.why light travels faster than soundD.when light travelled faster than sound19.Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A.what present I gave my fatherB.if I planned a party for my fatherC.how I can give my father a surpriseD.where will my father and I have a big meal20.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 21.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back22.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take23.—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was created C.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created24.I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A.how old was Lang Lang B.how old Lang Lang wasC.Lang Lang was three years old D.Lang Lang three years old was 25.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family go B.how your family will goC.where your family will go D.where will your family go26.—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport27.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A.how will she start B.how she will startC.what time she will start D.what time will she start28.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing 29.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was30.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eat B.how people eat C.when do people eat D.how do people eat 31.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A.how our life was B.what will our life be likeC.how was our life D.what our life will be like32.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend 33.—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excited D.what time did I get home 34.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 35.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it heldC.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in 36.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?—Sorry, I don’t know ________.A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang B.how he went to XinjiangC.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D.why he is going to Xinjiang37.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 38.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it 39.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went40.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗?——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
外研版英语中考英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语宾语从句1.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。
我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs2.—Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards3. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. What you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend4. — Bill, what did the teacher say to you?— She asked me______.A. How would I solve the problemB. whether I was ready for the taskC. why I look excitedD.What time did I get home5. —I wonder ________.—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A if it will rain tomorrow B. why it doesn’t rainC. when the rain will stop D how long the rain will last7. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know ______.A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening8. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _____.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it9. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask _______.A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come10. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 3.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near here11. —Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station12. The old lady wanted to know______ .A. where is the station’s waiting roomB. where was the station’s waiting roomC. where the station’s waiting room isD. where the station’s waiting room was13. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?14.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week..A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing15. — What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?— She asked __________.A. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB. why I am so sad todayC. who did I play volleyball with after schoolD. what will I do on the weekend16. —Ben, could you tell me ?—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.A. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is17. —Sandy, do you know _______ ?—Yes. Some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for18. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. when the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station19. Grace wonders ________ she should do next.A. howB. whatC. that20.—Could you please tell me ________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online21.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?— I don’t think_________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true22. — Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A. if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB. where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC. when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD. why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station23.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A. what I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight24.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry.I will tell you as soon as he ______.A.will come, comeses, will comeC.will come, will comees, comes25.—Linda, could you remember _____?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A.where are we going after the examB. where we are going after examC. where are we going to after the examD. where are we going to after exam26. Could you tell me _______?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing27. She is so pleased with ______ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; that28. I wonder _________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which29. —Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me ?—Of course. Just at the stop near my school.A. where do you buy itB. where did you buy itC. where you bought it30. — What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?— He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school31. —Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. Just go along this street and you’ll find it on your left.A. where is the bookstoreB. where the bookstore isC. how can I get to the bookstore32. — Could you tell me _______?— Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens33. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about_________.A. how others saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them34. —Could you tell ______ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. What will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny35. —Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about36. —I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ________?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work37 —Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? —At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson38. —Excuse me. Could you tell me about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information39. —Could you tell me ______ for the fruit?—By paying over the InternetA how much will I pay B. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay40. —Could you tell me________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class.41. —Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you come here42. — I wonder _______ the students have a physical examination.— Once a year.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often43. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo44. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us _______?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall45. — I wonder_____.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends46. Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does47. —Can you tell me ________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well ... I wrote a poem for my dad.A.when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did48. My cousin hasn’t deci ded _______ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to shanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai49.—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB. whenC. whoD. whether50.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.51.—Excuse me,could you tell me _______ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station52. —Excuse me. Do you know ?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone53.—I wonder ______ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. when I can arriveB. when can l arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can l arrive54. — Could you tell me ______ the music?— He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make55. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose56. —I don’t know _____ we will go.—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. whereB. whenC. how57. —Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24h Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24h Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold58. —Have you decided ______ the Expo Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going to C. when you are going to59. —Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me _________? — In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it60. — I am worried about _______ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where61. —Could you please tell me _______ the Nanhu Square?—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to62. Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy63.—Do you mind telling me _________?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight64. — Could you please tell me ________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A why B. where C. when65.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ______.— Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal66. You’ve no idea _________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost usB. how long it will take usC. how much will it cost usD. how long will it take us67. —Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether68. —Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?—Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here69. — Kate, do you know ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is70. —Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _____.—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them71. Could you tell me _______ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier72. We don’t know _________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place73.—Could you please tell me ________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was74.—Could you tell me ______ last night? —About ten.A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over75. She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that76. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go77. Rose is wondering _______.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. When will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing78.—Could you please tell me _______ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat79.Excuse me, could you tell me ________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday80. Jerry asked Mike __________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from81.—Would you please tell me ________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was made.D.which city the robot was taken to82. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to83. —You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me _______ ?一I went there by train.A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. if you enjoy the trip84.—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?—Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it85.—Could you tell me _____?—I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the city parkC. when we’ll clean up the city park86. Could you please tell me ?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what’s the matter with youD. where does he live87. —I’d like to know for the picnic.—I’m not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving88.—Can you describe______?—Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.A. why did the accident happenB. when did the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. where the accident happened89.– Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ?-In Beauty Clothes Store.A. when you bought itB. how much you spent on itC. where you bought itD. how long you have had it90.—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ?—It’s free all the time.A. how far it isB. how much the ticket isC. how I can get thereD. how long it takes to go there91. — Pardon me. I wonder △ .— I’m not sure. Maybe by bus.A. how he likes this new bookB. how Mrs Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD. how the students will get to the farm92.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Many people wonder where has time gone.B. Alice asked me what I do for waste sorting (垃圾分类).C. Could you tell me how far was it from here to your school?D. I don't know whether he will be back in week.93.—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met94. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go95..— Many people talk about “Didi”.I really wonder________.— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A.how can I use it B.how I can use itC.why people use it D.why do people use it96. I didn’t know ________ .A. when could he comeB. when he can comeC. when he could come97.There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder____________.A. what are they doing B what were they doingC. what they are doingD. what they were doing98.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move 99—Excuse me, could you please tell me______?—It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here100.—Here are the jobs for you, young man.—Thank you. Could I choose ________?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC. what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most101.He asked me ______ .A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time102.—Amy, could you please tell me ______ the new pen?—Oh, I bought it in the shop near my home.A. where did you buyB. when did you buyC. where you boughtD. when you bought103.—Why do you like watching QJ TV News?—Because I want to know _____ around Qujing.A. what’s happeningB. why will it happenC. who’s happeningD. when we will go 104. —Excuse me. I wonder ______ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. ifB. whichC. that105.—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, WhyC. what, whetherD. what, why 106.—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. I bought them online.A. where you bought the shoesB. where did you buy the shoesC. when you bought the shoesD. how did you buy the shoes107.You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 108.—Mom, I wonder ______we can travel abroad.—Maybe after the exam, baby.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when109. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me_______ ?—In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it110.—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station111.— I don’t know _________.— You can go and ask Mary.A. when does the train arriveB. if she has come or notC. what I should buy for my sister112.We all know that light faster than sound.A.travelsB.to travelC.travellingD. travelled113. —I really want to watch Operation Red Sea (红海行动). Could you tell me, _____? —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A. when will it be on showB. when it will be on showC. where will it be on showD. where it will be on show114.—I’m so sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about _______ better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it115. —Could you please tell me____ ?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live116. Do you know ______?A. where is tea produced in ChinaB. if has Tina read Treasure IslandC. how often the zipper is used in our daily livesD. what’s the Chinese story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky about117. —What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked______.A. why I am so happy today B who did I play football with after school C. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 118.— What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me _______.A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellB. when did I do my homework D. how I could design my plan119.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.A. howB. whatC. when120. —Can you tell me______?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he liveC. where he lives121.—Excuse me, do you know ?—It closes at 9:00 PM.A. when does the bookstore close todayB. when the bookstore closes todayC. when will the bookstore close today122.—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be li解析及答案1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs【答案】. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
外研版英语中考英语宾语从句单元检测题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play computer games B.how often you go to the parkC.how soon will you see a film D.how much time you spend on homework 【答案】B【解析】--你能告诉我你多久去一次公园吗?--偶尔,如果我有时间的话。
How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How much多少钱。
根据回答sometimes可知问频率,故选B。
点睛:宾语从句的结构:主语+谓语+连接词+从句。
从句在句中作宾语。
从句要用陈述句的语序。
如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。
但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。
C选项语序不正确;根据回答很容易选出正确答案。
2.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
――好极了。
但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ we can get to the airport.A. howB. whatC. thatD. which答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据题干“我想知道我们如何能到达机场”,这里是在询问方式,所以用how引导宾语从句,表示“如何、怎样”。
what通常在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,在这个句子中不需要表示事物的引导词,所以B选项错误。
that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常在从句不缺成分时使用,而此句缺少表示方式的成分,C选项不符合。
which表示“哪一个”,通常用于有选择范围的情况,这里不是在选择,D选项也不正确。
2. She asked me ______ I liked the dress.A. ifB. whenC. whereD. who答案解析:A。
本题中“她问我是否喜欢这条裙子”,if表示“是否”,用于引导宾语从句询问某种情况是否存在。
when表示时间,这里不是在询问时间,B选项错误。
where表示地点,与句子语义不符,C选项错误。
who表示人,句子中不是在询问关于人的情况,D选项错误。
3. Do you know ______ he will come tomorrow?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
句意为“你知道他明天是否会来吗”,whether表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句。
that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表示“是否”的引导词,A选项不合适。
what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,这里不需要表示事物的词,C选项错误。
which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义,D选项错误。
4. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. how答案解析:A。
“我不知道他来自哪里”,where表示地点,在宾语从句中作地点状语,符合句子语义。
外研版英语【初中英语】宾语从句专项及解析含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样;when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
中考英语宾语从句连接词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案:B或C。
解析:在这个句子中,“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面接的是一个一般疑问句转化的宾语从句,表达不确定的概念。
“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句,在这里都适用。
而“that”用于引导陈述句作宾语从句,在此句中不符合语义。
2. She told me ______ she was a new student in this school.A. ifB. thatC. whether答案:B。
解析:“told”后面是一个陈述句作宾语从句,“that”用来引导陈述句作宾语从句。
“if”和“whether”用于引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句,这里句子是陈述句,所以A和C选项错误。
3. I don't know ______ he has finished his homework.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案:B或C。
解析:“don't know”表示不知道,后面是一个一般疑问句转化的宾语从句,询问是否完成作业。
“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导这种从句。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,不符合这个句子的要求。
4. My mother said ______ she would buy me a new bike.A. ifB. thatC. whether答案:B。
解析:“said”后面是陈述句作宾语从句,“that”用来引导陈述句作宾语从句。
“if”和“whether”主要用于引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句,这里不适用,所以A和C错误。
5. He asked me ______ I liked playing football.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案:B或C。
外研版英语中考英语英语宾语从句模拟试题及解析含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t kn ow 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
——她总是非常关心其他人。
Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。
外研版英语中考英语 (外研版)宾语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语宾语从句1.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。
先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语,可以用关系代词which代替。
Make sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选D。
考点:考查定语从句及非谓语动词。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
4.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。
故选C。
5.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。
也许北方的一些城市。
考查宾语从句。
本句是宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序,可排除AC选项。
根据答语Maybe some cities in the north,说的是地点,可知需用where引导,故选B。
6.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A.why did you get it B.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。
又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。
故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
7.—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.A.why we like the movie B.who should we go withC.how can we get there D.when shall we go for a picnic【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:-----我能加入你们吗?-----当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语序;故选A。
【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
8.Our teacher asked meA.what was Ann doing these daysB.when will the monkey show beginC.why Peter didn’t come to school yesterdayD.how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结构可知,横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词+ 主语 + 谓语”,故排除A、B项。
由题干 asked 可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除D项,故选C。
9.-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?-- How about doing some part-time jobs?A.what should I doB.where should I goC.what I should doD.where I should go【答案】C【解析】句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。
有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
10.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。
where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。
could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。
根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。
11.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
12.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
13.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionary C.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我昨天你在哪买的字典吗?—在我家附近的商店。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知,排除B和D,又因为问句中的yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故答案选C。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中问句中的yesterday和宾语从句中的语序可知,应该选的是C。
14.—Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉图书展销会是什么时候吗?——当然。
周五下午。
考查宾语从句。
where在哪里,问地点;when什么时候,问时间;what什么,问事情。