新概念定语从句练习最佳版

《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹一、定语从句1．定语从句三步：第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语或状语）；第三选择合适的关联词。

2．定语从句在选择关连词that 与which时，常常容易出错，所以应记住什么时候只能用that，什么时候只能用which.（1）．只能用 that 的情况归纳4种：即先得词被序数词最高级修饰过；先行词为all 、everything、nothing等不定代词；先行词同时是人和物并列时；最后先行词分别被the only 、the very the same、the last 修饰。

请看下列四组例句，注意其先行词：①．The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan .②．I t almost seemed as if the good man were trying to teach us all that he knew at this lesson .③．Later my father and Mr.Crosset talked for about half an four of things and persons that they remembered in school.④．This is the very dictionary that I want to find .（2）．只用which is 情况有两种情况：一是非限制性定语从句，关连词要用which；二是做介词宾语时只能用which。

请看下列两组例句：I said nothing , which made him more angry .I have the book about which you are talking .三、在定语从句的非限制性定语中，which 和as 是容易混淆的。

在很多情况下两者兼可互换，但在下列情况中不可互换：1、通常As 可以放在整句的句首，而which，只能在逗号之后，as 本身含有“正如”，as 在定语从句中既可是主语也可做宾语As appear from her paper ,she has read widely in Romantic literature.She is remarkable, as I have told you .2、 which 在做非限制性定语从句关联词时可以无明确先行词，指前句整个的意思，如：she has warried again,which surprises us .四、在定语从句中，许多人往往分不清all that 和what,what 实际上只引导名词性从句，它相当于all that两个字，例如：All that I know is that he has made up his mind to heave the country for a new place. = what I know is that ……一、限定性定语从句：定语从句（人）在从句中做主语或宾语物在从句中做主语或宾语whowhichThis is the doctor who saved theboy’s life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生。

《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹定语从句【专项训练】：Ⅰ、Choice:1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A．which B．with C．with it D．with which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A．of whom B．by that C．by whom D．by which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.A．on which B．at which C．through which D．in which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A．in which B．worn by C．through which D．on which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.A．that followed B．to follow C．following D．followed 6、You may take anything useful .A．which you want B．you want themC．what you want D．you want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.A．like B．that C．as D．which8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.A．of who B．of whom C．of which D．of them9、You can take any seat is free.A．in which B．that C．where D．which10、Is there anything to you?A．that belong B．which belongs C．that belongs D．that is belonged 11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.A．where B．that C．as D．which12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.A．till B．that C．since D．which13、She hasn’t got enough money she buys the rings.A．for which B．with which C．that D．which14、I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.A．they B．which C．/ D．that15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.A．it B．where C．that D．which16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A．it B．which C．/ D．that17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A．on which B．where C．in that D．during which18、The train she was travelling was late.A．on that B．for which C．on which D．which19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A．on which B．that C．when D．where20、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.A．that, that B．which, that C．where, which D．in which, / 21、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.A．on which B．on that C．in which D．which22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?A．why B．which C．for that D．for why23、Is some German friends visited last week ?A．this school where B．this school one C．this the school D．this school24、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.A．whose B．which C．who’s D．who25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?A．which you talked B．that you talked C．about that you talked D．you talked about26、This is one of the best films this year.A．which has been shown B．that have been shownC．that have shown D．have been shown27、Do you know the man ?A．that I spoke B．I spoke to C．to who I spoke D．whom I spoke 28、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.A．two-thirds in which B．two-thirds in themC．two-thirds of them D．of whom two thirds29、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.A．neither of them B．none of themC．neither of which D．none of which30、He built a telescope he could study the skies.A．by it B．through which C．with that D．in which 31、Do you know the reason he was late?A．for which B．for what C．which D．that32、 has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A．As B．That C．What D．Which33、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A．who B．what C．that D．as34、They’re invented me to their party, is kind of them.A．this B．that C．which D．as35、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.A．this B．that C．which D．as36、There isn’t so much noise in the country in big cities.A．as B．where C．which D．that37、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.A．who B．when C．where D．which38、Next month, you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.A．where B．when C．that D．which39、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.A．which B．that C．when D．/40、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A．that B．when C．who D．whichⅡ、Fill in the blanks：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.Ⅲ、correct the mistakes in the following sentences if there are any:1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15, 1976 is the day when we’ll never forget.11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .13、This is all which I can do for you.14、Can you think of anyone who’s house was here?15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19、Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20、The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now?【答案】:Ⅰ、1、D 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、A6、D7、C8、B9、D 10、C11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、AⅡ、1、who / that 2、which / that 3、whose 4、which / that5、who / that6、when7、which / that8、where9、which 10、whom 11、which 12、where13、when 14、which 15、who 16、which17、that 18、thatⅢ、1、where—that 2、where—which 3、√4、when—that / which5、that—where6、去掉there7、that—why 8、that—which 9、which—where10、when—which / that 11、man后面加who 12、students后面加who13、which—that 14、who’s—whose 15、去掉it16、were—was 17、which—when 18、have—has19、whom—who 20、that—where21、machine后面加which / that 22、which—that23、that—who 24、that—which 25、whom—that。

《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹【专项训练】：一、选择填空：1、It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.A．where；where B．that；that C．what；where D．where；that2、The foreign guests, were scientists, were w armly welcomed at the airport.A．most of them B．most of whom C．most of that D．most of those3、That’s not the book you can find the exact answer.A．which B．that C．when D．where4、The building over there is a library, is a department store.A．where B．west of whichC．to the west of it D．in the west of that5、He was the very one of the students who praised at the class meeting.A．was B．were C．is D．are6、She is the girl .A．whose money was stolen B．the which money was stolenC．whose money was robbed D．the which money was robbed7、This composition is order, makes the teacher .A．in; which; puzzled B．for; that; happyC．out of ; which; angry D．no; it ;disappointed8、There are 104 elements found in nature, are metals.A．most of it B．most of whichC．mostly D．that9、Africa is actually connected with Asia at the spot the Suez Canal was dug.A．when B．where C．which D．and10、Jack is who knows how to work out the problem.A．one of the boys B．the only one of the boyC．not one of the boys D．the only one of the boys11、China has many islands, Taiwan is the largest.A．in where B．in that C．of that D．of which12、Is this factory your friends visited the day before yesterday?A．that B．which C．where D．the one13、We have not had for many weeks.A．such cold day as this B．such cold a day as thisC．such a cold day like this D．such a cold day as this14、The man will never forget the days he spent with Lenin.A．when B．on which C．on that D．that15、She is the only one of the students good at Japanese.A．that is B．that are C．which is D．which are16、The balls are solid, makes them very heavy.A．it B．what C．which D．that17、Is this calc ulator you borrowed from Jane?A．which B．one C．the one D．what18、The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us.A．who B．that C．which D．/19、I suppose the theory he stuck correct.A．to prove B．to proving C．to proved D．prove20、He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A．who B．that C．which D．it21、The museum we are going to visit is far form our s chool.A．where B．that C．it D．as22、It is getting hotter and hotter in Wuhan, is usual.A．and B．it C．as D．that23、We will never forget the days we spent happily together in the mountain village.A．when B．which C．where D．on which24、Which of the two sheep you keep produces more milk?A．that B．which C．what D．they25、is known to all, Lu Xun was famous a great thinker.A．Which; for B．As; for C．It; as D．As ; as26、Are these glasses ?A．which you wish will be repaired B．the ones you wish to have repairedC．the one you wish to repair D．that you wish to be repaired27、The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A．what B．which C．that D．it28、In the dark street, there wasn’t a singl e person she could turn for help.A．that B．who C．from whom D．to whom29、She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A．it B．which C．this D．that30、He paid the boy ＄10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t bee n cleaned for at least a year.A．these B．those C．that D．which31、Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.A．which B．what C．whatever D．that32、The only thing, I am not sure is the idiom.A．for which B．of which C．that D．which33、You must give the wallet back it belongs to.A．to whom B．whom C．to one D．to the person who34、Tom as well as his friends who football matches to school today.A．likes; hasn’t gone B．likes; haven’t goneC．like; hasn’t gone D．like; haven’t gone35、You, who ready to offer him your assistan ce at any time ,are a true friend of his.A．is B．are C．was D．were36、Such a problem should be settled first.A．like that is B．as this C．as that this is D．like this is37、Women receive the same pay in New China.A．as men B．as that men receive C．as which men did D．as men did38、This is one of the best novels that this year.A．had appeared B．is appearing C．has appeared D．have appeared39、My father is a humorous man.A．, whom you met last night B．whom you met last nightC．whom you met last night D．, whom you met last night40、Alfred Hitchcock produced a new film called Frenzy.A．who is well-known for thri ller movies B．, who is well-known for thriller movies,C．whom is well-known for thriller movies D．, whom is well known for thriller movies41、I’ll take you to a newly opened market you may get all you need.A．which; that B．where; that C．in which; which D．where ;what42、Li Lin is the only one of the students who to Kunming.A．has gone B．have been C．that is D．had gone43、I, your friend ,will try my best to help you.A．that is B．which am C．who is D．who am44、Do you know anything about the accident in the street yesterday?A．happened B．happening C．which happened D．which was happened45、I’m interested in you have told me.A．which B．all that C．all what D．that46、I’ll never forget th e days I was staying with you.A．on which B．which C．that D．when47、The king had never seen horses the man drew.A．such ; as B．so; as C．so; that D．such; which48、I am reading the same book you did yesterday.A．like B．as C．for D．since49、The buses, were already full, were surrounded by passengers.A．most of them B．most of which C．which most D．that most50、Have you ever been to Xi’an,I left ten years ago.A．where B．which C．that D．when51、We should learn from those are ready to help others.A．who B．whom C．whose D．they52、I have two brothers, are doctors.A．both of them B．both of who C．both of whom D．both of they53、everybody knows, China has the largest population in the world.A．Which B．That C．As D．The thing54、Everything can be done should be done.A．which B．that C．all D．that55、This is the house you saw the other day.A．that B．where C．in which D．in that56、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A．that B．/ C．which D．what57、The first place we visited in that city was a big factory.A．where B．in which C．that D．which58、Which is the largest bridge was built across the river?A．that B．which C．where D．on which59、Please pass me the dictionary cover is black.A．which B．its C．whose D．which of60、is natural, she goes abroad with her husband.A．It B．What C．Which D．As61、This is the very place I’m wishing to live in.A．where B．which C．that D．in which62、I think that was the reason our football team lost the game.A．that B．which C．how D．why63、The reason he didn’t come was he was injured.A．that , because B．why, that C．why, because D．that , that64、He must be from Africa, can be seen form his skinA．that B．as C．it D．what65、Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are made?A．in which B．where C．that D．which二、改错：1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6、We shall visit the col lege where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15, 1976 is the day when we’ll never forget.11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、I know the stud ent was praised at the meeting last week.13、This is all which I can do for you.14、Can you think of anyone who’s house was here?15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19、Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20、The park stands at the place t hat the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now?【答案】：[来源:学科网ZXXK]一、1、D 2、B 3、D 4、B 5、A 6、A7、C 8、B 9、B 10、D 11、D 12、D13、D 14、D 15、A 16、C 17、C 18、B19、C 20、C 21、B 22、C 23、B 24、A25、D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、B 30、D31、D 32、B 33、D 34、C 35、B 36、B37、A 38、D 39、A 40、B 41、B 42、A43、D 44、C 45、B 46、D 47、A 48、B49、B 50、B 51、A 52、C 53、C 54、B55、A 56、A 57、C 58、A 59、C 60、D61、C 62、D 63、B 64、B 65、C二、1、where－that 2、where－which 3、where－which4、when—that \ which5、that—where6、去掉there7、that—why 8、that—which 9、which—where10、when—which \ that 11、man后面加who 12、students后面加who13、which—that 14、who’s—whose 15、去掉it16、were—was 17、which—when 18、have—has19、whom—who 20、that—where21、machine后面加which \ that 22、which—that 23、that—who24、that—which 25、whom—that。

新概念一定语从句定语从句的概念在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句.被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

下面是小编整理的新概念一定语从句，欢迎大家阅读参考。

一、什么是定语(attributive):aloyalfriend形容词作定语awomanteacher名词作定语agirlwithlonghair介词短语作后置定语falling/fallenleaves分词作定语定语从句在句中相当于一个定语的成分起修饰的作用。

二、定语从句的构成：1)which/thata.annawaswearingahat.b.itwastoodirty.定从：annawaswearingahatwhich/thatwastoodirty.(主语)安娜戴了一顶很脏的帽子。

a.thehatwastoodirty.b.annawaswearingahat定从：thehatthat/whichannawaswearingwastoodirty.(宾语) 安娜戴着的那顶帽子太脏了。

2).who/whoma.imetaboy.b.theboycanspeakthreelanguages.定从：imetaboywhocanspeakthreelanguages.(主语)我见到了一个能说三种语言的男孩儿。

a.theboycanspeakthreelanguages.b.imetaboy.定从：theboywhom/whoimetcanspeakthreelanguages.(宾语) 我见到的男孩儿能说三种语言。

3.whosea.wesawsomepeople.b.theirarmshadbroken.定从：wesawsomepeoplewhosearmshadbroken.我们看见了一些手臂受了伤的人。

a.thedeskbelongstomary.b.thelegofthedeskisbroken.定从：thedeskwhoselegisbrokenbelongstomary.腿坏了的桌子属于玛利。

定语从句1.”Which is your sister?”“She the girl is wearing the green dress”A who b who,s c. which d. what2.Will you picasc show me the girl name is Lin Feng.A who b. whom c. whose d. which3.thos is the man jast night.A. whom I saw him b. whow I saw c. which I saw d. who I saw him4.I shall remember days we studied together.a. thatb. whichc. whered. when5.That,s the hotel last year.A .which we stayed b. at which we stayed at c. where we stayed at d. where we stayed6.He wanted to know the reason I was late.a. asb. forc. whyd. because7.This is one of the best books .A. that have ever been written b. that has ever been written c. that has written d.that have written8.Do you know the student ?A. whom I often talk b. with who I often talk c. I often talk with d. that I often talk9.can you lend me the dictionary the other day?a. about that you talkedb. that you talkedc.which you talkedd. thatyou talked about10.do you remember the name of the company ?a. where she works atb. in which she worksc. for which she works ind. in where she works11.this is the most difficult book ?a. what I have read itb. which I have read itc. I have readd. I have tead it12.Did you tell your ,other all you had seen on the way home?a.whatb. whyc. thatd. which13.It,s one of the most important meetings this year.a. that has been heldb. which has been heldc. that have been heldd. which have held14.I,ll never forget the day I joined the league.a. on whichb. whichc. in whichd. at which15.I will never forget the day we spent together in the countryside.a. whenb.thatc. in whichd. on which16.We had twenty miles to walk to the nearest railway station is one kilometer away.a.ityb. thatc. whichd. where17.The pen I paid 30 yuan was lost. a. which b. that c. for whicj d.to which18.Do you know the person you discussed the problem?a. thatb. whoc. whomd. with whom19.The factory is on the other side of the city .a. where he worksb. he works inc. in which he worksd. all of the above20.I don,t like the film I saw yesterday with my friend.a. whob. whomc. whichd.the one21.Is he the man wants to see you ? a. whom b.that c. when d. which22.They rushed over to help the man and his dog the car had broken down.a.whob.whichc. thatd. what23.This is the monutain village I stayed in the other day.a. wherb. in whichc.whichd. when24.The first book I read is the best one of his.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. b and c25.Is this the museum the exnibition was held?a.wherb. thatc. on whichd. the one26.Is this museum you visited a few days ago?a. whereb.thatc. whichd. the one27.All is needed is a supply of oil a. what b. that c. whichd. tjing28.The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharpa.whichb. with thatc. with itd. with which29.The clever boy made a hole in the wall he could see what was going on inside the housea.on whichb. at whichc. through whichd. in which30.The beautiful dress Miss Jone went to the ball was borrwed froma friend of hers.a. in whichb. wom byc. weaning whichd. that31.You may take anything useful .a. which you wantb. you want themc. what you wantd. of them32.The old woman has two sons ,one is a teacher.a. of whob. of whomc. of whichd. of them33.You can take any seat is free . a. in which b.that c. whered. which34.Is there anything to you .a. that belongb. which belongsc. that belongsd. that is belonged35.Finally came the day he had to begin his for atudy for the next term.a. tullb. thatc. sinced.which36.I,ve read all the books were borrowed from the library .a. theyb.whichc./d. that37.This is best hotel in the city I know. a. it b. wherec.thatd. which38.Is oxygen 氧气the only gas helps fire burn?a. itb. whichc. /d. that39.The second world war millions of people were killed ended in 1945a. on whichb. wherec. in thatd. during which40.The teain she was traveling was latea. on thatb. for whichc. on whichd. which41.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are longa. on whichb. thatc. whend. where42.I,ll show you a store you may ,buy all you needa. that,thatb. which thatc. where, whichd. in which, /43.I still remember the day she first wore that pink dressa. on whichb. on thatc. in whichd. which44.Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?a. whyb. whichc. for thatd. for why45.Is some German friends visited last week?a. this school whereb. this school onec. this the schoold. this school46.is there any one in your class family is in the citya. whoseb. whichc. who,sd. who47.It,s one of the most important meetings this year.a. that has been heldb. which has been heldc. that have been heldd. which have held48.Do you know who lives in the building there is a well.a. in front of itb. in front of whosec.in front of whichd. in the front of which49.This is the new type of plane parts are made of plastics.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. whose50.Is this the leaning tower Galileo伽利略did expeiments centuries ago?a.thatb. wherec. whichd.when。