浙江省绍兴市六所名校2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语第三次模拟试卷

绍兴市2012年初中毕业生学业考试试卷社会思品试卷 I一、选择题(本题有20小题．每小题2分。

共40分。

各题中只有一个正确答案，请选出最符合题意的正确选项。

不选、多选、错选均不给分)个人收集整理勿做商业用途1．2011年12月27日起，我国卫星导航系统开始向中国及周边地区提供导航、授时等试运行服务。

A．北斗 B．泰山 C．灯塔 D．东风2．2011年ll月召开的中央扶贫开发工作会议宣布，中央决定将农民人均纯收入元(2010年不变价) 作为新的国家扶贫标准，比2009年提高了92％。

个人收集整理勿做商业用途A．1067 B．1274 C．2300 D．24003．党和政府一贯重视少数民族地区和贫困地区的扶贫开发工作，且成效显著。

在今后的扶贫攻坚中，西藏、新疆南疆三地州等少数民族集中地区仍将作为主战场。

这说明个人收集整理勿做商业用途①共同富裕是社会主义的根本原则②我国坚持实现各民族的共同繁荣③民族区域自治制度是我国的根本政治制度④中国共产党代表最广大人民的根本利益A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④4．2012年3月5日，根据俄罗斯总统选举结果，赢得总统选举。

这是他第三次当选总统。

A．梅德韦杰夫 B．普京 C．米罗诺夫 D．久加诺夫5．右图是我国“大洋一号”科学考察船从广州出发，开展环球科学考察的路线示意图，从图中可知此次考察依次经过的大洋是个人收集整理勿做商业用途A．太平洋——印度洋——大西洋——太平洋B．印度洋——大西洋——北冰洋——太平洋C．太平洋——大西洋——北冰洋——印度洋D．太平洋——印度洋——北冰洋——太平洋6．地球仪上有这样一条经线，它的东侧是东半球，西侧是西半球。

这条经线应是A．200W经线 B．1800经线 C．O0经线 D．1600E经线7．读右边的等高线地形图，由图中可知A．a处是山脊B．a处海拔为368米C．b处海拔为l50米D．小河由东南流向西北8．富兰克林·罗斯福是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。

广州市华师附中番禺学校2012年初三第三次模拟考试英语试题本试卷测试时间120分钟，满分135分。

试卷共10页，答题卡、答题卷各一张一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节:听力理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放的内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1-3三个小题。

1. Why couldn’t Jim fall asleep last night?A. He failed in the exam.B. He worried about the coming exam.C. He didn’t know how to make a study plan.2. What doesn’t the school have now?A. A modern library.B. A nice playground.C. A beautiful garden.3. What is the relationship between Jim and Sally?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and Student.C. Friends听下面一段对话，回答第4-6三个小题。

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Before the walk.B. At the start of the walk.C. At the end of the walk5. Why does Mr.White give a lot of rules and suggestions?A. Because he’s worried about the safety of the students.B. Because he has never been to the Great Wall.C. Because he has a lot of experience in walking.6. What can’t they do before noon?A. Eat something.B. Go down the path.C. Go rock climbing.听下面一段对话，回答第7-9三个小题。

小海马教育教师测试卷（九）-----科目：英语（中考）姓名：时间:_2013_年5_月21_日成绩：宁波地区2012年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英语试题笔试部分（90分）V、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Tim is _________ one-year-old boy. He can say a few words.A. aB. anC. /D. the22. There used to be _________ near the river.A. two shoe factoryB. two shoe factoriesC. two shoes factoryD. two shoes factories23. I’m afraid that there is no ______ for you in my car, because there are already five people.A. landB. groundC. roomD. floor24. He doesn’t know _________ English because he has studied it for only _________ weeks.A. much, a fewB. little, fewC. few, a littleD. a few, a little25. Yesterday, I saw _________ enjoy _________ in the park.A. her, hersB. they, themC. she, herselfD. them, themselves26. About _________ people are in the People’s Park at the weekends.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. hundred of27. ----_________ a year does your school have sports meetings?---- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times28. ---- I watched the TV program last night.---- _________.A. So I doB. So I didC. So did ID. So do I29. Don’t worry, Sir. I’m sure I can run _________ to catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast30. ---- Is the physics problem _________? ---- Yes, I can work it out _________.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easilyD. easily; easy31. _________ the help of man-made satellites, we can know what the weather will be likein the next few days.A. UnderB. WithC. UsingD. By32. It _________ rain this afternoon, but I am not sure.A. willB. canC. mustD. may33. The box is too heavy for me _________.A. carryingB. carriesC. carryD. to carry34. ---- Do you know Jack well?---- Certainly, we _________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have becomeD. have been35. ---- My mother is ill in hospital?---- _________.A. I don’t think so.B. Oh, she is unlucky.C. No problem.D. I’m sorry to hear that.VI、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Once a circle(圆圈) lost a piece. The circle wanted to be whole, so he went around 36 for the missing piece.Because he was incomplete(不完整的), he rolled very 37 . He saw the beautiful flowers along the road, talked with the 38 and enjoyed the sunshine on his way. He found 39 different pieces, but 40 of them fit him. So he left them all by the side of the road and 41 searching(搜索).One day 42 circle found the right piece. It fit him perfectly. He 43 be whole, with nothing missing. He was so happy. He could roll very fast, 44 fast to notice the flowers and talk to the birds. 45 he found how different the world seemed as he rolled so quickly, he stopped. He 46 the found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.A person who has everything is 47 in some ways. He will 48 have hopes and dreams. We can’t be perfect, but we can be kind enough to share happiness with others 49 smart enough to know there is enough 50 around us to live a wonderful life.36. A. looking B. looked C. look D. have looked37. A. quickly B. quick C. slowly D. slow38. A. pieces B. birds C. flowers D. circles39. A. lots of B. a lot C. few D. a little40. A. all B. some C. none D. neither41. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. finished D. kept on42. A. the B. / C. a D. an43. A. can B. could C. must D. needed44. A. so B. very C. quite D. too45. A. When B. While C. What D. How46. A. forgot B. saved C. remembered D. left47. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. happy48. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often49. A. and B. but C. or D. so50. A. sadness B. anger C. love D. moodVII、阅读理解(51~55 每小题1分，56~65每小题2分，共25分)AJustin Bieber was nominated for the Best New Artist Grammy 2011. Both he and his fans were excited to hear the great news!Born on March 1, 1994, in Canada, Justin entered a singing contest when he was 12 and won the second place. He taught himself to play the piano, drums and guitar. In 2007 Justin posted videos of his singing on the Internet and became famous. In 2008, he became a singer with a record company. Since then, he has become a big name. Justin is so popular that screaming fans show up everywhere for his appearance. Several of his performances had to be cancelled because there were too many fans!In February, 2011, Justin’s biopic Never Say Never will come out. Justin came from a poor family. But he said in his book that not having as many things as his friends made him stronger and built his character. He wants to tell people that you can do anything if you just put your mind to it.51. Who taught Justin to play the piano, drums and guitar?A. His fans.B. His friends.C. He himself.D. His teacher.52. When did Justin become a singer with a record company?A. In 1994.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D. In 2011.53. Why did Justin have to cancel some of his performances?A. Because he was badly ill.B. Because he thought his performances weren’t good enough.C. Because he didn’t want to have any performances.D. Because there were lots of fans.54. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Justin was born in a rich family on March 1, 1994, in Canada.B. Justin entered a singing contest when he was 12 and won the first place.C. Justin is so terrible that he has few fans.D. Justin said that poor environment made him stronger and built his character.55. What’s the meaning of the word “biopic” in the last paragraph?A. 自传B. 声明C. 论文D. 小说BHow was your Children’s Day? What kind of gifts did you get?Eight third graders in some poor places in Hebei Province got new schoolbags as C hildren’s Day gifts.They were very happy. There were pencils, pens, exercise books and many other school supplies in the schoolbags.These schoolbags are from students in Beijing Zhongguancun Fourth Primary School. They are in Class 5, Grade 3. They raised money by themselves. They printed out their writings. Their head teacher Mrs Hou helped them to make books. They sold the books at their school to make 800 yuan.Chen Hongsheng, 9 years old, is one of the students. “We use 800 yuan to buy eight schoolbag s at the post office. The post office workers give us a list of the kids. These kids live in poor places. We can choose eight kids by ourselves and post these schoolbags to them,” she said very proudly. “These schoolbags are gifts of our class. This summer vacation, I’ll send out a schoolbag by myself. I hope the kid with my schoolbag can go to school happily like us in the new term.”56. How many kids got new schoolbags in Hebei Province?A. Three.B. Five.C. Eight.D. Nine.57. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. There were many school supplies in the schoolbags.B. These schoolbags are from teachers in Beijing.C. Mrs Hou helped them to sell the books.D. Chen Hongsheng will send out eight schoolbags by herself.58. How do the students of Class 5, Grade 3 make 800 yuan?A. They sold their books.B. They sold their schoolbags.C. They asked their teacher for it.D. They asked their parents for it.59. How did Chen Hongsheng feel about their help to the poor children?A. Surprised.B. ProudC. Sad.D. Worried.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Children’s DayB. The Gifts from Class5, Grade 3C. Let’s Help Students in NeedD. Eight SchoolbagsCMount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth!The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.Because of Kilimanjaro’s great height, the mountain influences its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退)fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!61. The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaro’s ________.A. great heightB. extinct volcanoC. rainforestsD. white snow cap62. Mount Kilimanjaro is __________A. the highest mountain in the worldB. an active volcanoC. a free-standing mountainD. 15,000 feet above the sea level63. The snow on the mountain comes from ________.A. the Indian OceanB. the Pacific OceanC. the Atlantic OceanD. the Red Sea64. _________ influences the mountain’s own weather.A. Rain and snowB. Its great heightC. CropsD. The moisture65. People should _______ to stop the mountain’s snow cap from melting.A. save the water of the Indian OceanB. protect the environmentC. not visit KilimanjaroD. not plant crops on the mountainVIII、任务型阅读(每空1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从左面的五个选项中，选择恰当的句子还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

2012年绍兴市初中毕业生学业考试试卷一、语文部分（共80分）I. 基础知识（30分）1. 根据拼音写汉字（4分）（1）jǐn zhāng （）（2）qiào shí （）（3）bīn fēn （）（4）mó guàn （）2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）（3分）A. 精疲力竭B. 气喘嘘嘘C. 良辰美景D. 举世振名3. 下列句子中，成语使用正确的一项是（）（3分）A. 他做起事情来总是前怕狼后怕虎，结果什么也没做成。

B. 老师在课堂上讲得津津有味，同学们也听得如痴如醉。

C. 这部电影情节曲折，让人一看就欲罢不能。

D. 他为了这次比赛，刻苦练习，终于取得了名列前茅的成绩。

4. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）（3分）A. 通过这次活动，使同学们认识到环保的重要性。

B. 我们要养成节约用水的好习惯，保护水资源。

C. 老师耐心地给我们讲解了这道难题，终于让我们明白了其中的道理。

D. 为了提高自己的学习成绩，他每天晚上都坚持复习到深夜。

5. 根据语境，补全句子（4分）（1）子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜。

”这句话告诉我们，时间就像，一去不复返。

（2）杜甫的《春望》中有诗句：“国破山河在，城春草木深。

”这句诗表达了诗人对的深切思念。

6. 名著阅读（8分）（1）请简述《西游记》中孙悟空大闹天宫的原因。

（4分）（2）请结合《水浒传》中林冲的形象特点，谈谈你对他的认识。

（4分）II. 阅读理解（40分）（一）文言文阅读（20分）阅读下面的文言文，完成712题。

【甲】鱼我所欲也，熊掌亦我所欲也。

二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。

生亦我所欲也，义亦我所欲也。

二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。

生亦我所欲，所欲有甚于生者，故不为苟得也。

死亦我所恶，所恶有甚于死者，故患有所不辟也。

如使人之所欲莫甚于生，则凡可以得生者何不用也？使人之所恶莫甚于死者，则凡可以辟患者何不为也？由是则生而有不用也，由是则可以辟患而有不为也。

2018年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（绍兴卷）英语试题卷试卷I（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节:听小对话，回答问题1. How＇s the weather now？A. RainyB. FineC. Windy2. When was the woman speaker born？A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In April3. What’s Laura doing？A. WorkingB. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A. A white shirtB. A black dressC. A white coat5. Who is the woman probably speaking to？A. A driverB. An artistC. A doctor第二节:听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. How much will the man pay？A.＄6B.＄16C.＄267. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a post office B，In a zoo C. In a bank听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。

8. Where did Carla go last night？A. To her friend’s houseB. To her cousin’s houseC. To her mom’s house9. How did Carla like chicken？A. She couldn’t stand itB. She didn’t mind itC. She enjoyed it a lot10. What food came out at last？A. A tomato pieB. A chocolate pieC. An apple pie第三节:听独白，回答问题11. Whose birthday is it next month？A. Kelly’s dad’sB. Kelly’sC. Kelly’s mum’s12. How are Kelly’s family going to London？A. By planeB. By trainC. By subway13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around14. What are Kelly＇s family going to do this Saturday？A. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC. To play in the park.15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A. It’ll be terribleB. It’ll be dullC. It’Il be exciting（二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put onhis wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels lovefor the ride was tested one 16 afternoon.“Your son’s been in an accident，” the lifeguard（救生员）reported to my17 M ike over the phone hurriedly. “18 he came up to the top of the water, thepoint of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches（缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was 20 home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the airport after they eft the doctor’s office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.“Daniel？”I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident，but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms，crying，“Oh，Mom，I’m so glad you’re home”.1 sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how24 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It＇s okay，Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.”Was he 25 ? I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35，but 26 I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the 27 for the next seven days. One day after 28 “ No” to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game.“ Mom，you taught us never to 29 what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.16. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing17. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father18. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly22. A. her B. them C. us D. me23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

贵港市2012届初中毕业班第三次教学质量监测英语试题参考答案一、1-4 BDAC 5-6 CBABCC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BCABC 21-25 ACBCB26. summer 27. lake 28. games 29. around 30. 5542167二、31-35 DCCBB 36-40 DBACB 41-45 BAADC三、46-50 BCCAB 51-55 DBADA四、56-60 ACCBD 61-65 DCDCA 65-70 BBADB五、71-75 GDBEC六、76. famous 77. arrive 78. borrow 79. improve 80. e-mail81. message 82. careful 83. spare/free 84. water 85. dream七、86. No, they aren’t.87. Two US dollars a kilometer.88. Hotel guests.89. By the hour.90. They are really “gentleman”.八、Last week our class had a parents’ meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or notMost parents thought that doing much homework was useful. They thought by doing a lot of homework, the students could review what they had learned. It would also help to develop the students’ minds and stop them playing computer games.But a few parents thought that too much homework was useless. Because doing much homework took a lot of time and the students could not have a good rest. What’s more, they could not do the things they liked.In my opinion, doing some suitable homework is necessary and helpful.听力录音材料：（一）1. Vera was drawing when her mother came home yesterday.2. Kathy’s hobby is listening to music.3. Sarah and Anna like drinking coffee when they have free time.4. We are going to have a picnic this weekend.（二）5. Would you mind opening the window for me?6. Where does your teacher come from?7. What’s the matter with your brother?8. Did you live near the park before?9. I’m sorry to lose your dictionary.10. How many friends have you invited to our party?（三）11.M: Excuse me, can I have some cheese?W: Yes. Here you are. Would you like some bread?M: No, thank you.Q: What does the man want?12.W: Can you help me with my math now?M: Sorry. I don’t have time until tomorrow afternoon.Q: When can the boy help the girl with her math?13. W: It’s raining now. I’m afraid I need to borrow your umbrella.M: I’m so sorry. I don’t have one. What about a raincoat?W: OK. That’s nice of you.Q: What can the man lend to the woman?14.M: Where do you live, Emma?W: I live in the new town near the park. Do you live near my house?M: No, my home is near the school.Q: Where does the girl live?15.M: Have you ever been late for work?W: Yes, I have.M: Why were you late?W: I got up late and then missed the bus.Q: Why was the woman late for work?16-17M: Those are nice shoes.W: Thanks. I got them last year.M: How did you do that?W: I took a part-time job. I worked for two months in my grandparents’ restaurant to get enough money.M: …And then you bought them?W: No. When I arrived at the shop, they had sold the last pair three hours ago.M: That was bad luck.W: Yeah. Anyway, I went home, and the shoes were on the table.M: Eh? How?W: My brothers had bought them for me as a surprise birthday present.18-20M: Er… mom, can I go to a concert with some friends tonight?W: Who are you going with?M: Oh, just Jennifer, Bob and Kim from my class.W: When do you want to go?M: About 6:30. The concert will be from 7:00 to 9:00.W: Oh, how will you go there? By bike?M: No, the concert will be held in the centre of the town. It’s not far from our house. I can walk there.W: All right. You can go, but you must be home before 10:00.M: Sure.W: And you’d better take an umbrella.M: But, mom. It’s sunny day today.W: The weather forecast says it will rain in the evening. Take an umbrella. You can put it in your bag.（四）Hello! My name is Rick Lee. I was born in Sierra Leone, in Africa. My parents lived there for four years. We left when I was only two. Next year we’re going back there on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends and I’m going to go sailing. I go to a special school for children who like sport. My favorite sport is football, but I also like tennis, baseball and basketball. This year I’m going to fly to France. I’m going to learn to ski! My parents sometimes get a bit worried about me. They think I’m sports mad and I am! But it’s all their fault really—da d’s a volleyball player and mom’s a gymnast!（五）Hi, kids! What are you going to do over summer vacation? Let me guess, your parents want you to study but you don’t want to spend summer at home or in a classroom. Well, Why not join the Wild English Summer Camp? At Wild English, you won’t spend any time in a classroom. Our camp is set in the mountains by a lake, and here at Wild English, we learn English by doing a lot of fun activities, playing outdoor games and singing songs around a big campfire! What are you waiting for? Sign up for this great camp now! Call us at 5542167. Remember, that’s 5542167 and you have to be between 10 and 15 years old to join.。

浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试（绍兴市）英语试题卷（二）笔试部分（共55分）二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

16. —Oh, no. Where is my purse?—Don’t worry. I saw black one in the drawer. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /17. —How is the in Guangzhou?—Awful. There are always long lines of cars on roads.A. cultureB. foodC. weatherD. traffic18. —I got the last ticket to Jay Chou’s concert.—What a guy you are!A. lazyB. luckyC. seriousD. funny19. In the United States, 27% of people the ages of 18—34 live with their parents.A. betweenB. atC. fromD. on20. —Come on, let’s !—I just want to take it easy. My feet are killing me.A. studyB. chatC. danceD. listen21. Sally shut the door heavily and started to cry. No one knew she was so angry.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how22. —It’s the museum! So you know smoking is not allowed here.—Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. canD. may23. I have lived in New York and London but I don’t like city. I like Sydney.A. anotherB. eitherC. neitherD. any24. —Will Mary go to the movie with us?—I don’t think so. She to go shopping.A. decidesB. decidedC. will decideD. has decided25. —Why not get your hunsband a CD player for his birthday?—That’s too expensive.A. Good idea!B. I agree with you.C. No way!D. Not at all.三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

浙江省绍兴市六所名校2012年初中毕业生学业考试数学第三次模拟试卷一、选择题（本大题有10小题,每小题4分,共40分.请选出每小题中一个符合题意的正确选项,用2B 铅笔涂在答题卷相应位置，不涂、多涂、错涂均不给分） 1.下列各组数中，互为相反数的是（ ▲ ）A.2和﹣2B.﹣2和12C.﹣2和﹣12D.12和2 2．下列运算中，结果正确的是（ ▲ ） A.224325x x x += B. ()222x y x y +=+ C.()325xx = D. 336x x x ⋅=3. 下面四个几何体中，主视图与其它几何体的主视图不同的是（ ▲ ）4. 如图，已知直线AB∥CD，∠C＝115°，∠A＝25°，则∠E＝( ▲ )A. 70°B. 80°C. 90°D. 100°5．已知⊙O 1和⊙O 2的半径分别为2cm 和5cm ，两圆的圆心距是3.5cm ，则两圆的位置关系是（ ▲ ） A ．内含B ．相交C ．内切D ．外离6．如图，如果从半径为9cm 的圆形纸片剪去13圆周的一个扇形，将留下的扇形围成一个圆锥（接缝处不重叠），那么这个圆锥的高为（▲ ）A 、6cmB 、35cmC 、8cmD 、53cm7. 如图，在12⨯网格的两个格点上摆放黑、白两个棋子，使两棋子不在同一条格线上．其中恰好如图示位置摆放的概率是（ ▲ ） A ．61 B ． 91 C ． 121 D ． 1818.下列函数中，y 一定随x 的增大而减小的是 （ ▲ ）第4题图A ．B ．C ．D ．第7题图第6题图剪去A.y=-5x 2(x>1) B.y=-2+3x C.xy 2-=D.)0(3<-=x x y 9．如图，已知A 、B 两点的坐标分别为(－2，0)、(0，1)，⊙C 的圆心坐标为(0，－1)，半径为1．若D 是⊙C 上的一个动点，射线AD 与y 轴交于点E ，则△ABE 面积的最大值是（ ▲ ）A ．3B ．113C ．103D ．410.已知抛物线2222211211,c x b x a y c x b x a y ++=++=，且满足)1,0(212121≠===k k c c b b a a .则称抛物线21,y y 互为“友好抛物线”，则下列关于“友好抛物线”的说法不正确的是（ ▲ ）A ．y 1,y 2开口方向，开口大小不一定相同 .B ．y 1,y 2的对称轴相同.C ．如果y 1与x 轴有两个不同的交点，则y 2与x 轴也有两个不同的交点.D ．如果y 2的最大值为m ，则y 1的最大值为km.二、填空题（本大题有6小题,每小题5分,共30分.将答案用0.5mm 及以上黑色签字笔填在答题卷相应题号的横线上）11. 在日本核电站事故期间，我国某监测点监测到极微量的人工放射性核素碘－131，其深度为0.0000963贝克/立方米.数据“0.0000963”用科学记数法可表示为 ▲ ． 12. 因式分解 3222x x y xy -+=____ ▲ ．13. 经过点（－2,3）的直线y=kx+b 与直线y=3x-2平行，则该直线的解析式是 ▲ ． 14．双曲线1y 、2y 在第一象限的图像如图，14y x=，过1y 上的任意一点A ，作x 轴的平行线交2y 于B , 交y 轴于C ，若3=∆AOB S ，则2y 的解析式是_ ▲ .15．如图，点D 、E 分别在∠ABC 的边BC 、AB 上，过D 、A 、C 三点的圆的圆心为E ，过B 、E 、F 三点的圆的圆心为D ，如果∠A =63 º，设ABC θ∠=，那么θ= ▲ º．ABC ·D E y x第9题图第14题 θF C E D 第15题16．在直角梯形OABC 中，OA ∥BC ，A 、B 两点的坐标分别为A （13，0），B （11，12），动点P 、Q 同时从O 、B 两点出发，点P 以每秒2个单位的速度沿OA 向终点A 运动，点Q 以每秒1个单位的速度沿BC 向C 运动，当点P 停 止运动时，点Q 同时停止运动.线段OB 、PQ 相交 于点D ，过点D 作DE ∥OA ，交AB 于点E ，射线QE 交x 轴于点F （如图）.设动点P 、Q 运动时间为t （单位：秒），则：（1）当t ＝ ▲ 时，四边形PABQ 是平行四边形； （2）当t ＝ ▲ 时，△PQF 是等腰三角形．三、解答题（本大题有8小题,第17～20小题每小题8分,第21小题10分,第22,23小题每小题12分,第24小题14分,共80分.在答题卷上用0.5mm 及以上黑色签字笔书写，解答需写出必要的文字说明、演算步骤或证明过程） 17. （1）计算：084sin 45(3)4-︒+-π+-(2)先化简：13x -·32269122x x x xx x x -+----，然后再取一个你喜爱的x 的值代入求值．18. 如图，C 是线段AB 的中点，CD 平分∠ACE ，CE 平分∠BCD ，CD=CE ．(1)求证：△ACD≌△BCE；(2)若∠D=50°，求∠B 的度数．第16题APEDBQO F Cyx19．一辆轿车在如图的公路上匀速行驶，该轿车在11∶20从A 地出发，到相距50km 的B 地办事．（1）若车速为60km/h ，问该轿车到达B 地的时间？（2）若要求在12∶00之前到达B 地，问该轿车的车速应在 什么范围内？20．我们都知道主动吸烟和被动吸烟都危害着人类的健康．为此，联合国规定每年的5月31日为“世界无烟日”．为配合今年的“世界无烟日”宣传活动，我区某校九年级二班的同学们在城区内开展了以“我支持的戒烟方式”为主题的问卷调查活动，征求居民的意见，并将调查结果分析整理后，制成了如下统计图：(1)求九年级二班的同学们一共随机调查了多少人？ (2)根据以上信息，请你把统计图补充完整；(3)如果城区有2万人，那么请你根据以上调查结果，估计城区大约有多少人支持“强制戒烟”这种戒烟方式？（4）为了青少年的健康，请你提出一条你认为最有效的戒烟措施.戒烟警示戒烟 强制 戒烟药物戒烟10% 15%30 60 90 120 人数/人 20强制 戒烟警示 戒烟替代品 戒烟 药物 戒烟限制速度：表示该项标志到前方解除限制速度标志的路段内，机动车行驶速度（km/h ）不准超过标志所示数值．符号中的数字随需要而定．21. 放风筝是大家喜爱的一种运动．星期天的上午小明在大洲广场上放风筝．如图他在A 处时不小心让风筝挂在了一棵树的树梢上，风筝固定在了D 处．此时风筝线AD 与水平线的夹角为30°． 为了便于观察．小明迅速向前边移动边收线到达了离A 处7米的B 处，此时风筝线BD 与水平线的夹角为45°．已知点A 、B 、C 在同一条直线上，∠ACD=90°．请你求出小明此吋所收回的风筝线的长度是多少米？（本题中风筝线均视为线段，2≈1.414，3≈1.732．最后结果精确到1米）22．在函数中,我们把关于x 的一次函数b ax y +=与a bx y +=称为一对交换函数，如13+=x y 与3+=x y 是一对交换函数.称函数 13+=x y 是函数3+=x y 的交换函数. （1）求函数y ＝32-x ＋4与交换函数的图像的交点坐标； （2）若函数y ＝32-x ＋b （b 为常数）与交换函数的图像及纵轴所围三角形的面积为4,求b 的值．23. 已知∠ABC =90°，点P 为射线BC 上任意一点（点P 与点B 不重合），分别以AB 、AP 为边在∠ABC 的内部作等边△ABE 和△APQ,连结QE 并延长交BP 于点F .（1）如图1，若AB =32，点A 、E 、P 恰好在一条直线上时，求此时EF 的长（直接写出结果）；（2）如图2，当点P 为射线BC 上任意一点时，猜想EF 与图中的哪条线段相等（不能添加辅助线产生新的线段），并加以证明； （3）若AB =32，设BP =4，求QF 的长．24.如图，二次函数2122y x=-+与x轴交于A、B两点，与y轴交于C点，点P从A点出发，以1个单位每秒的速度向点B运动，点Q同时从C点出发，以相同的速度向y轴正方向运动，运动时间为t秒，点P到达B点时，点Q同时停止运动。

浙江省2023年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷 英 语 考生须知： 1. 全卷共7页，有六大题，61小题。全卷满分95分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

试卷Ⅰ（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago 1 Europe, Africa and Asia. People 2 these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 3 ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became 4 in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, 5 is from the West to the Far East. Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They 6 carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, 7 stones and gold. There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. 8 started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the 9 of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to 10 each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. The people travelled the Silk Road, 11 they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. 12 modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains 13 camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 14 from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China 15 the history of many countries and peoples. 1. A. compared B. influenced C. connected D. recorded 2. A. arrived B. reached C. travelled D. passed 3. A. days B. months C. centuries D. years 4. A. separate B. serious C. important D. impossible 5. A. where B. what C. that D. which 6. A. even B. just C. also D. only 7. A. strange B. valuable C. huge D. heavy 8. A. They B. We C. It D. He 9. A. lesson B. history C. story D. memory 10. A. meet B. understand C. consider D. accept 11. A. but B. so C. because D. and 12. A. At B. On C. In D. After 13. A. as if B. even if C. because of D. instead of 14. A. records B. answers C. dreams D. objects 15. A. chooses B. discovers C. protects D. reduces 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A There are lots of great watery wonders in the world, but some are disappearing. The Dead Sea