中学英语教学法2014年下半年在线作业(96分)

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1.第1题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation and goals, and role-playing through debates or discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activit iesD.social interaction activities您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, and ___.municative efficiencyB.accuracyC.correctnessD.fastness您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it isrecognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts andbeing able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to useor not to use the word to suit the degree of formality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第4题When practising individual sounds, it is important to remember that such ear training activities are actually ___ for helping learners improve their communicative listening or speaking.A.sufficientB.not sufficientC.not necessaryD.not helpful您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题According to Wang Qiang, one question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is “___?”A.What is a mother tongueB.What is a second/foreign languageC.What is EnglishD.What is language您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. these components inlude linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategiccompetence, and ___.A.accuracyB.fluencyC.correctnessD.grammaticality您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题The term communicative competence ___ chomsky’s term linguistic competence, the latter meaning knowledge of the language system, or grammatical knowledge in other words.A.is smaller in scope thanB.is larger in scope thanC.has nothing to do withD.is exactly the same as您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题In Hymes’s words (1979), there are ‘___ without whichthe rules of grammar would be useless’, which simply means, besides grammaticalrules, language use is governed by rules of use, which ensures that the desiredor intended functions are performed and the language used is appropriate to thecontext.A.rules of formsB.rules of useC.formsD.functions您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students often ___.A.use context for their vocabulary learningB.try hard to understand the wordsC.learn new words in isolation of contextD.use a variety of vocabulary building strategies您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell, the main components of a task include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.pre-task, task cycle and language focus您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), and the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题Which of the following are not one of the principles of communicative language teaching proposed by Richards and Rodgers (1986)?munication principleB.Task principleC.Meaningfulness principleD.Correctness principle您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.013.第13题The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences and what he or she already knows.A.constructivistB.behavioristC.structuralD.cognitive您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题According to Morm Chomsky, a large part of language acquisition is the learning of the rule-based system of language, and a language learner acquires language competence which enables him ___ language.A.to imitateB.to produceC.to repeatD.to drill您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.A.describing and drawingB.describing and drawinging word seriesD.dictating the words without any context您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题Vocabulary building strategies outside classrooms include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, and using learned vocabulary.A.neglecting the meaningB.remembering the translationC.reciting the spellingD.guessing meaning from the context您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题When teaching vocabulary it is believed that teaching ___ is a more effective way than just teaching one single word at a time, asnation(2001:318) notes that “all fluent and appropriate language use requires ___ knowledge.”A.word collocations … collocationalB.meaning … meaningfulC.denotative meaning …denotativeD.connotative meaning …connotative您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题When teaching vocabulary, the teacher can ___ to promote high motivation.A.apply rote learningB.separate the words from the contextC.neglect the students’ learning processD.relate newly learned language to students’ real life您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题According to Ur (1996), with regards to the three ways of teaching grammar, inductive and discovery method should be used for those structures that ___.A.are difficult for the learnersB.are complicated for the learnersC.can be easily perceived by the learnersD.cannot be perceived by the learners您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题When teaching pronunciation, great care should be taken to the distinction between ___.A.pronunciation and grammarB.pronunciation and vocabularyC.pronunciation and writingD.pronunciation and phonetics您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the students achieve the goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation?” we must take into consideration three things: ___.A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, and personal styleB.learner age, amount of exposure, and differences of individual abilityC.teacher factors, learner factors, and school factorsD.letters, phonetic transcripts, and sounds您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题According to Wallace, the development of a teacher consists of three stages. a teacher begins his language training in Stage 1, and acquires his ____ at Stage 3.A.linguistic competenceB.professional competenceC.own experienceD.received knowledge您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.023.第23题When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes or gestures, informationsheets, key phrase or key words, and ___ for story telling.A.chained phrasesB.real objectsC.picturesD.rules您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A.drill an individual sound for more than a few minutes a timeB.create a pleasant, relaxed, and dynamic classroomC.ask the students to imitate for a long timeD.be authoritative in our teaching您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题The structural view limits knowing a language to knowing its structural rules and vocabulary. the communicative or notional-functional view adds the need to know how to ___ the rules and vocabulary to do whatever it is one wants to do.A.useB.analyzeC.learnD.remember您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题PPP and TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice and production, and TBL stands for___.A.Task Book Language standsB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题Jane Willis holds that the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich but comprehensible language put, ___ of the language to do things, motivation to process and usethe exposure, and instruction in language.A.chancesB.useC.contextD.knowledge您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteriafor evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?municative purposemunicative desireC.No material controlD.Teacher intervention您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.029.第29题The ___ view says that knowing how to do what youwant to do also involves knowing whether it is appropriate to do, and where, when and how it is appropriate to do it. in order to know this, you have to study the patterns and rules of language above the sentence level to learn how language is used in different speech contexts.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题The idea of the audio-lingual method, which was based on the behaviorist theory of language learning, was that language is learned by constant ___, during which mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.A.cognitive processingB.meaningful practiceC.repetition and reinforcementD.imitation and communication您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题According to Ellis, procedures for teaching grammar using listening as input are “Listening to comprehend”, “Listening to notice”, “Understanding the grammar point”, ___.A.“listen and repeat” and “listen and tick”B. “checking” and “trying it out”C.“listen and circle” and “lis ten and write”D.“listen and correct” and “listen and fill”您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题<p><span style=font-family: times= new=lang=EN-US>Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEPT ___.</span></p>A.copying the wordsing word net-working categoriesing the Internet resources for more ideas您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.033.第33题The attitudes or emotion of a language user in choosing a word and the influence of these on the listener or reader’s interpretation of the word form ___ of a word.A.collocationsB.the denotative meaningC.the connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, and hyponyms您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题When we are teaching pronunciation, stress and intonation should ___.A.be taught from the very beginningB.be taught at the end of the learning stageC.be taught in the middle of the learning stageD.never be taught您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, and ___ can aid comprehension.A.visual materialsplex terminologyC.teacher’s grammar analysisD.students’ grammar analysis您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题When trying to achieve consistency in pronunciation, students do not have to and should not sacrifice ___.A.consistencyB.intelligibilityC.accuracyD.fluency您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题According to Ur, the six factors contribute to successful practice include pre-learning, volume and repetition, success-orientation, heterogeneity, teacher assistance, and ___.A.interestB.accuracyC.fluencyplexity您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题When teaching pronunciation, the goal of Consistency means that the pronunciation should be ___.A.accurateB.smooth and naturalC.native-likeD.understandable您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation, i.e. ___.A.mechanical stress and meaningful stressB.perception stress and production stressC.word-level stress and phrase-level or sentence-level stressD.syllable-level stress and word-level or phrase-level stress您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题According to Parrot (1993), there are a variety of elements that contributes to the qualities of a good language teacher. These elements can be categorized into three groups: ___.A.the structural view, the functional view and the interactional viewB.imitation, drills and practiceC.stage 1, stage 2 and stage 3D.ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题According to Chen Zehang (in Wang Qiang, 2006), classroom activities can be classified into ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.pre-task, task cycle and language focus您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题The goal of Communicative Efficiency means that the pronunciation should ___.A.be accurateB.be smooth and naturalC.be native-likeD.help convey the meaning intended by the speaker您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.A.use english in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题According to j. willis (1996), tasks are activities where the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.A.linguistic competencemunicative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题Communicative language teaching (clt) requires a higher level of communicative competence on the part of the teacher. it also requires that the teacher develops a wider range of skills beyond the presentation and explanation of grammatical structures (hedge, 2000). in a communicative classroom, a great deal of time is spent on managing learning, setting up activities, organizing resources, and guiding students in ___.nguage structure analysisB.pair work or group workC.imitation and recitationD.writing exercises您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题According to Wang Qiang, ___ are the basis for syllabus design, teaching methods, teaching procedures, and even teaching techniques.A.values of lifeB.styles of lifeC.views on languageD.views on culture您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题Vocabulary building strategies include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, and using a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning from the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to use in speech and writing are considered as one’s ___.A.receptive or activeB.productive or passiveC.receptive or passiveD.productive or active您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题We often learn words that co-occur with highfrequency and have been accepted as ways for the use of words. for instance, in english, the word “see”, “watch”, and “look” are similar in meaning but are often used with different collocations as we say “see a movie”, “watch a play” and “look at a picture.” similarly, we say “heavy traffic”, “heavy smoker”, “heavy rain/snow/fog” but never “heavy accident” or “heavy wind.” these ar e examples of ___.A.collocationB.denotative meaningC.connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, and hyponyms您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题At beginner level, most new words learned by students usually have immediate practical useand quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary.A.productive or activeB.receptive or activeC.productive or passiveD.receptive or passive您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0作业总得分:96.0作业总批注:。