英语_2018年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2024年合肥市蜀山区中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Why don’t we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.A．through B．against C．over2、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A．go B．am goingC．have gone D．went3、------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.A．remains B．separates C．returns D．depends4、—_________ interesting the story is!—Yes. I have read it twice.A．How B．What C．What an D．How the5、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A．look through B．put through C．run through D．go through6、-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then7、----What’s the secret of success , Dad ?----More time and effort, ______ you’ll make it some day.A．or B．then C．but D．and8、- What about playing soccer with us, Bob?- I'd like to, but I ____________ look after my baby brother.A．may B．have to C．can D．could9、—The policeman asked the little girl _______ and sent her home.—What a good man!A．why she was crying B．why was she cryingC．why she is crying D．why is she crying10、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A．so B．or C．because D．butⅡ. 完形填空11、In one’s life, one spends the most time 1 oneself. But one has the 2 understanding of oneself. When you are 3 , you may be very proud. When you 4 , you may lose heart. If you don’t get a 5 understanding of yourself. you may lose chances in life.6 a full understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may7 your strong points and weak8 You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much9 not all dreams can come true. You may be 10 to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Then you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color．1．A．being B．to be C．been D．be2．A．little B．less C．least D．most3．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully4．A．fail B．failed C．failing D．will fail5．A．full B．to fill C．fully D．filled6．A．Get B．To get C．Got D．To getting7．A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize8．A．one B．ones C．the ones D．once9．A．so B．but C．and D．because10．A．confident enough B．enough confident C．confidence enough D．enough confidence Ⅲ. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

2018年安徽合肥高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第1~3题6分Top Hotels in Sydney(1) Which hotel is nearest to the Sydney Opera HouseA. QT Sydney.B. Shangri-La Hotel Sydney.C. The Tank Stream.D. Rydges Sydney Airport Hotel.(2) What is special about Rydges Sydney Airport Hotel？A. It offers office service.B. It has a coffee maker in each room.C. It provides laundry service.D. It has the best restaurant in Sydney.(3) What can we learn about the hotels mentioned in the text？A. They have smoke areas.B. They have sporting facilities.C. They have free parking lots.D. They charge the Internet users.2、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第4~7题8分(每题2分)My name is Matthew. I'm not someone who has many secrets because I' m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story.But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they'd gotten. Looking back on that special day, I can't remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn't upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn't want to take the test on my birthday.One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I've never experienced—but still, I couldn'timagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn't. It wasn't until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn't make a true man.(1) What can we learn about MatthewA. He relied heavily on his parents.B. He was bored with telling lies.C. He was a slow learner of driving.D. He was afraid of taking exams.(2) Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over？A. To put an end to his test.B. To check his parking skills.C. To give him a second chance.D. To show him a better way of driving.(3) What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt？A. Failing to get a driving license.B. Missing his birthday celebration.C. Making his parents disappointed.D. Losing face before his classmates.(4) What did Matthew learn from his own experienceA. Failure is a way to grow up.B. Honesty is the best policy.C. Truth stands the test of time.D. Imperfection is another form of perfection.3、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第8~11题8分(每题2分)Although onions taste delicious, watering eyes come with the process when you cut them up. Thankfully, Good Housekeeping has suggested some tips to prevent yourself from crying while trying to cut up an onion.According to the findings from the Institute, putting onions in a fridge 30 minutes before cutting can prevent the annoying hurt, as the cold stops tear-jerking（催泪的） gas from being produced.Another way to reduce the gas released by the onion is to put it in water for a while. Good Housekeeping recommends: "Cut the end off the onion and then put it straight into a bowl of water. The water will draw out the acid making you tear up less when you cut it. "When an onion grows, it mixes with sulfur（硫）in the soil to create a special mineral acid. When the onion is cut into pieces, it reacts and creates a gas. As it reaches your face, this annoying gas causes the eyes to produce tears.The root is where the gasses are most concentrated, so it is recommended that this part of the onion be left on as you cut it to avoid uncomfortable eyes. Do TAL#NBSP this by cutting the vegetable in half down the middle, then cut off part of one side to create a flat surface. Then, place the onion with its flat surface down and cut it towards the root.Also, to reduce the gas's effect on your eyes, cut it next to a window or near a fan so the gas is blown away from your face. And take care to use a sharp knife; this will make it easier to move through the vegetable, causing fewer cells to be broken and less gas to be released as a result.(1) Refrigerating the onion before cutting can.A. change its tasteB. make it easier to cut upC. avoid generation of the gasD. help the gases mix more quickly(2) From the fourth paragraph, what happens when the onion is cut upA. Some acid mineral is lost.B. The tear mixture is created.C. The sulfur inside it pours out.D. A chemical reaction produces a gas.(3) What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 5 refer toA. Producing more tears.B. Leaving the root uncut first.C. Promoting concentration.D. Making the onion more tasty.(4) The main purpose of the text is to.A. advise and explainB. examine and analyzeC. argue and discussD. present and compare4、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第12~15题8分(每题2分)Do you have a younger brother? Does he always get in trouble? Well, there might be some science behind that.According to a report from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, second-born boys are more likely than first-borns to behave badly, which could be why you from time to time consider your younger brothers or sisters sprites.Researchers, who explored data from tens of thousands of sibling（兄弟姐妹）pairs from Denmark and Florida, found second-born boys are 20 to 40% more likely to have behavioral problems. If you're the second-born child you may want to have a little chat with your parents. The reason why second-born siblings may be worse behaved than first-borns is that parents tend to pay less attention to them."Second-born children tend to have less attention from the mother than their older siblings because first-born children experience their mother's maternity leaves（产假）. Firstborns enjoy the rewards of not only their own time with mum following their birth, but the time mum takes off with younger siblings, too, " the authors explain.It's not just about the parents, however. Speaking to NRP, co-author Joseph Doyle said, "The first-born has role models, who are adults. And the second, later-born children have role models who are slightly unreasonable 2-year-olds, you know, their older siblings. The difference of parental investments and the sibling influences probably contribute to these differences we see in the labor market and what we find in behaviors against regulations, even against laws. It's just very difficult to separate those two things because they happen at the same time.The results, the authors argue, have an important effect on social policy.(1) What does the underlined word "sprites" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Losers.B. Troublemakers.C. Close companions.D. Parents' pets.(2) According to the report, what influences the second-born children's behavior?A. Challenges of their elder siblings.B. Fewer chances of talking with others.C. More family problems they are faced with.D. The amount of attention they receive from parents.(3) Joseph Doyle holds the opinion that the older siblings.A. have the same role models as their younger onesB. are not to blame for their younger siblings' failureC. are partly responsible for their younger siblings' problemsD. affect the parental investment and the labor market participation(4) Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why the second-born tend to be misbehavedB. How parents improve family relationshipsC. Social policy guides family educationD. Parents prefer first-born kids5、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第15~20题10分Art is for everyone and it exists everywhere. When it comes to appreciating an art painting, there is no right or wrong way.1.Know the artist. To know the artist is the first step towards appreciating any artpainting.2Once you get familiar with the paintings from a particular artist, you will start relating to their unique style.3This is really tough. There are different styles and types of art mediums, realism, surrealism, and impressionism, to name but a few. So for beginners, it's advisable tokeep things simple. Try to understand if the art you see is a watercolour, oil painting or acrylic（丙烯酸颜料） or sketch（速写） on paper. You also need to figure out the styles of the work-figurative （形象的） or abstract.Try and find a meaning. To read between lines and colors and understand what the artist mean can be very difficult.4So here's a simple guide. Figurative paintings are easy because they are an honest description of emotions on the canvas（油画布）. Still, it doesn't mean your understanding is the same as the artist's. Abstracts attempt to create magic with shapes, lines and colors and their meaning is different for everyone who sees it.Search for emotions. Not every work of art will catch your eyes or emotions at firstsight.5Explore the art work with your eyes.Once you are aware of these things, you will be able to break the ice with art.A. Discover your taste and styles.B. Know the type of art and medium used.C. Some of these art works will take time to reach you.D. You just might find that art changes the way you see the world.E. Learning something about the artist adds to the appreciation of art.F. A simple art painting might be understood otherwise for different people.G. The following ideas may help you join in the conversation between you and the artist.二、语言知识运用（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分）6、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第21~40题30分2019~2020学年7月北京丰台区北京市第十二中学高三下学期月考第11~30题30分About six years ago I was going through a tough time, trying to work two jobs to afford my rent. On a cold Sunday morning, I went to GameStop, a video game retailer （零售商）,to1the game I'd reserved. A woman in a car parked outside called me when I2the store. Though it was in broad daylight, Iwas3about it and kept some distance when I walked over. She said she couldn't walk and4me to purchase a Kinect, a popular game, for her asher5Christmas gift. Due to her leg disease itwas6for her to move around. She called ahead but the employee wasn't willing to7. She gave me about ＄100 in cash and her credit card.I walked back in and bought the Kinect. Then it occurred to me that this woman, a complete stranger,8me. What was it that stopped me from lying about the payment method and just9her cash? She couldn't know I wasn'ta10, and how could she possibly have somuch11someone?I handed her the cash back,12I had to pay with her card, it was above﹩100 at the time, and handed over the13and her credit card. "This is what my son's been longing for. Thank you! By the way, just from14at you, I know you are the one who'll be a friend to someone15. You have a face of an angel! " she said. She gave me﹩10 and16to take it back. Thenshe17, saying "Merry Christmas! "She had no idea how much of a18even 10 USD made. I was able to buy a few cheap groceries for the week and it really made a19time in my life a little better. She may think I helped her,20I truly feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing.A. donateB. cancelC. winD. returnA. keptB. approachedC. decoratedD. exitedA. shyB. crazyC. disappointedD. positiveA. forbadeB. encouragedC. requestedD. allowedA. painfulB. employer'sC. husband'sD. son'sA. painfulB. convenientC. funnyD. secureA. orderB. shareC. helpD. payA. fooledB. trustedC. inspiredD. annoyedA. throwingB. tearingC. pocketingD. losingA. video makerB. porterC. game sellerD. cheatA. patience withB. faith inC. respect forD. mercy onA. arguingB. lyingC. promisingD. explainingA. gameB. chequeC. ticketD. changeA. laughingB. glancingC. yellingD. pointingA. in needB. in publicC. in returnD. in dangerA. offeredB. managedC. refusedD. decidedA. came overB. drove awayC. fell downD. pulled upA. differenceB. livingC. bargainD. profitA. happyB. carefreeC. confusingD. hardA. finallyB. thereforeC. howeverD. otherwise7、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第41~50题15分2018~2019学年浙江宁波鄞州区宁波效实中学（东部校区）高一下学期期中第56~65题The Water Splashing（泼） Festival of the Dai ethnic minority（少数民族） falls on April 13th to April 16th. It is the most important festival1（observe） by the Dai people in the Dehong area of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new.During the festival,2lasts three or four days, people are dressed in their best clothes and participate in a variety of rich and colourful3（activity）. Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other performances such as Peacockdance4（hold） on the first day. And the most popularevent5（be） water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, hoping to take away sickness and disasters. The wetter you get,the6（lucky） you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way7（express） their love for each other.The Water Splashing Festival8（vivid） exhibits the Dai's respect for water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a culturalbridge9Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries thatshare10same festival culture of water-splashing.三、短文改错（满分10分）8、【来源】 2018年安徽合肥高三一模第51题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2019-2019 学年合肥市蜀山区50 中西区八年级上册M9-10 英语测试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）1. Shenzhen is one of largest cities in China.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a/ 不填2. He lives in a city more than 4 million people.A. fromB. toC. withD. about3. There are people in this village.A. five thousands, seven hundred and eighteenB. five thousand, seven hundred and eighteenC. five thousands and seven hundred and eighteenD. five thousand and seven hundred and eighteen4. ---Mum, what are you doing in the kitchen?---I am a cake for your grandpa. You know, it’s his birthday today.A. passingB. raisingC. preparingD. throwing5. There are people and traffic in the city center.A. too much; too muchB. too much; too manyC. too many; too manyD. too many; too much6. The old man is happy every day, he’s not rich.A. ifB. soC. becauseD. although7. ---Look! There’s a lot ofon the road.---Yes, it was last night .A. snow; snowB. snow; snowyC. snowy; snowyD. snowy; snow8. The movie was interesting everyone laughed.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. as; as9. You had better early, or you will miss the train.A. got upB. to get upC. getting upD. get up10. ---David doesn’t want to buy the car.--- . It’s too expensive.A. I can’t believe itB. Me neitherC. Sounds great!D. No idea.11. Usually the weather starts to cooler this month in my city.A. lookB. makeC. getD. sound12. ---Jenny lost the tennis match yesterday.--- She trains very hard every day.A. Good luck.B. I can’t believe it!C. That’s a good idea!D. It doesn’t matter.13. It will be hot and sunny in Beijing in August.A. possibleB. probableC. probablyD. impossible14. of the workers in this factory are women.A. Two thirdB. Second threeC. Two threeD. Two thirds15. In hot weather we should pay attention to protecting ourselves strong sunlight.A. forB. againstC. withD. away16. to Russia, China has more people.A. ComparesB. ComparedC. ComparingD. To compare17. ---Why not go to visit out teachers after this exam.A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. It’s serves you rightD. Sounds great18. ---Let’s play football now.--- . Your leg hurts badly now. You need to rest in bed.A. Are you joking?B. That’s nice of youB. Good luck! D. Have fun19. ---What are you going to do this weekend, Laura?---I see the movie Coming Home, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. needC. areD. were20. I wish I a superman, so I can help people in trouble.A. amB. wasC. areD. wereⅡ. 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）ALook at your watch for just one minute. During that time in 1981, the population of the world increased by over 250. During the next hour, over fifteen thousands more 21 will be born. It 22 on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to 23 food for over 370000 more months. Population increase is a big problem in many 24 , such as China and India.The world’s population is 25 faster and faster. It is estimated（估计）that the world’s population reached one billion for the first time in 1804. It was 123 years 26it reached two billion in 1927, but it 27 only 33 years to reach three billion in 1960. After that, the world’s population reached four billion in 1974. 28 billion in 1987 and six billion in 2019. The United Nations decided to 29 the “Day of 5 Billion” on July 11.1987, and the “Day of 6 Billion” on October 12, 2019. On October 31, 2019, the world’s population reached 7million. 30 the population keeps increasing likes this, the world’s population will reach eight billion by 2026. That means that in about 2026. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth（地球）.21. A. pupil B. boys C. girls D. babies22. A. goes B. lives C. jumps D. gets23. A. describe B. produce C. feed D. change24. A. cities B. villages C. countries D. universities25. A. growing B. falling C. working D. beating26. A. about B. of C. with D. before27. A. cost B. spent C. because D. so28. A. four B. five C. six D. seven29. A. miss B. celebrate C. protect D. push30. A. But B. Or C. If D. TillBSurname is the smallest country in South America. It only has a population of about six hundred thousand, but it is a good 31 to visit. The air there is 32 and clean, because there isn’t much traffic on the road. It is small in size, 33 there are many national parks in the country. If you go there, you can see more than six hundred kinds of birds 34 there.Surname is near the equator（赤道）, so it has a very hot and wet tropical climate（热带气候）. The temperatures there do not 35 much throughout the year. The year has two wet seasons（季节）, and it 36 has two dry seasons. Although it lies on the Atlantic coast, there aren’t any 37 storms.The best time 38 visit Surname is in March. The 39 becomes cooler and it doesn’t rain much. Everywhere you can see beautiful flowers and green trees. Bring you 40 so you can take photos of what you see.31. A. city B. place C. village D. shop32. A. fresh B. lively C. polite D. successful33. A. if B. so C. or D. but34. A. walking B. swimming C. living D. sleeping35. A. change B. from C. to D. with36. A. still B. only C. also D. already37. A. heavy B. perfect C. small D. light38. A. of B. to C. for D. in39. A. temperature B. grass C. water D. weather40. A. radio B. camera C. bikeD. umbrellaⅢ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） A: Hello, Li Ling. 41 B:I’m taking a holiday in Chongqing. A:42B: No, I’m not. The weather is very hot. And there are people everywhere.A: Don’t you know Chongqing has the largest population of all the cities in China? B: No, I really don’t know that. 43A: It has more than 33 million.B: Wow, it has so many people. 44A: My sister is doing research on population. She told me. B:I see. Thank you for telling me that.A: You’re welcome. 45 It’s not crowded.B: That’s a good idea. Then I can visit you. A: Yes! I think we’ll enjoy ourselves.Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）AOne city in America that has got the most new residents （居民）is Las Vegas.People like to move to Las Vegas for many reasons. First, it is easy to find a job in Las Vegas. Las Vegas is famous for tourism （旅游业）, so there are many service jobs.Second, many people like the weather there. Even though it’s very hot in summer, the other seasons are beautiful. Third, housing is not very expensive with the price of an ordinary （普通的）house at about $200,000. People moving from other cities find it is appropriate.Las Vegas has more casinos （赌场）than any other city. One long street, called The Strip, has more than twenty casinos. These casinos are very large, and some has 3,000 or more rooms.Also, it is easier to get married in Las Vegas than in any other city in the Unites States. You don ’t need to wait for a week or ten days for a marriage license （结婚证）. You can get a marriage license the same day you decide to get it.However, Las Vegas also has problems. Because it is in the desert （沙漠）, there is not enough water. Even though water is expensive, residents aren’t careful in using it. Next, Las Vegas has serious air pollution. There are some high mountains around Las Vegas. The mountains keep the pollution from going out. Sometimes people couldn’t exercise in the outside.46. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. how people live in Las VegasB. why people like to move to Las VegasC. where people live in Las VegasD. what people like to do in Las Vegas47. What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 合适的 B. 残酷的 C. 丑陋的 D. 意外的48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The summer in Las Vegas is cool.A. What’s the population of Chongqing?B. What’s it famous for?C. How do you feel about it?D. What are you doing?E. How about coming to Yinchuan next holiday?F. Are you having a great time?G. How do you know that?B. The Strip is a famous theatre in Las Vegas.C. It is not difficult to get married in Las Vegas.D. People in Las Vegas know how to save water.49. What problems does Las Vegas have?①not enough jobs ②not enough water③too many casinos ④serous air pollutionA. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④50. You may find the passage in a .A. dictionaryB. novelC. science newspaperD. travelling magazineBLast week a woman and a man came into Jane’s travel agency（旅行社）to book a holiday for August. When Jane asked where they wanted to go, the woman said she would like to go somewhere warm. Jane suggested that they go to Spain because it is very warm in August. She showed them a picture of a wonderful hotel. The man didn’t want to go to Spain. He said the food there made him uncomfortable. So Jane suggested Tunisia, and said it is always warm in North Africa. But the woman didn’t like it.The next suggestion was Italy. But the woman said she didn’t like the weather in Italy.When Jane then suggested Greece, the man got a little upset and said no. He added （补充道）that all hotels in Greece were terrible. His neighbor（邻居）went there and her hotel was only half-built. The swimming pool was not even finished so she couldn’t use it.Jane found out that flying to Florida was not a good idea because the woman didn’t like being on planes for a long time. After two hours of talking, Jane suggested that they just stay at home. They thought it was a great idea and left the travel agency happily.51. What didn’t the man like about Spain?A. The weather.B. The food.C. The hotels.D. The cinemas.52. What does the underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A. 沮丧的B. 震惊的C. 尴尬的D. 激动的53. The hotel the man’s neighbor stayed at in Greece was .A. smallB. dirtyC. unfinishedD. dangerous54. Jane thought Florida was not a good choice because .A. it is too hot thereB. the food there is expensiveC. the man didn’t have enough timeD. the woman didn’t like flying for a long time55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Booking a holidayB. What to do in AugustC. Travelling in different countriesD. How to choose the best travel agencyCOur world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan（麦哲伦）and his men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. On September 20th, 1510, he left Spain（西班牙）with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines（菲律宾）. More than two years later, on December 21st, 1512, only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.56. How many hours can people fly around the world in?（不超过5 个单词）57. Does this sentence “You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.” mean thatthe world is becoming smaller or larger? （不超过7 个单词）58. Who was the first man to make the trip around the world? （不超过5 个单词）59. Was Magellan killed in Spain? （不超过3 个单词）60. What did the trip teach people? （不超过10 个单词）Ⅴ. 根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。

2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分15分）V、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣What's that on the desk， Billy？﹣Oh， it's _______ID card．（）A aB anC theD /2. ﹣ What is your father doing now ？﹣ He _________in the factory．（）A workB workingC worksD is at work3. ﹣Is that Lingling's book？﹣No，it's _________book． __________book is here．（）A my； HisB his； MyC my； HerD your；My4. I'm your English teacher， Tony Smith．You can call me_____．（）A Mr．SmithB Mr．TonyC Ms．SmithD Ms．Tony5. —Do you like ________?—Yes, I do.A appleB bananaC milkD pear6. ﹣Do you do morning exercises___________ the morning of Monday ？﹣No， never． We often have a meeting on the playground．（）A inB atC underD on7. ﹣What day is it today？﹣_________．（）A It's May 6tℎB It's sunnyC It's SundayD It's so hot8. ﹣Can you help me please？﹣_____________．（）A No， I can'tB Yes， I couldC Of course， you canD Sorry， I'm busy now9. ﹣Daming， could you ______it in English？﹣Sorry， I can't． I can only __________Chinese．（）A speak； sayB say； speakC speak； speakD say； say10. ﹣Would you like some fruit？﹣ _____________．（）A You're welcomeB Yes， pleaseC Here you areD Yes， I would like to11. ﹣﹣ Mum，where are you？ I need your help．﹣﹣ Sorry，my dear，I _________the house．You can go to your father．（）A cleanB can cleanC am cleaningD cleaning12. There_______ a box of apples and four bananas on the table．（）A amB isC areD have13. ﹣ Hello，who is that？﹣ Hello______________．（）A I'm TomB who do you wantC this is Tom speakingD I want to speak to Kate14. Kate is a good student． She's ____the first to come to school． She ____comes to school late．（）A often； alwaysB never； sometimesC always； neverD sometimes；usually15. ﹣Tom，your school things are here and there in your bedroom． You should_____．﹣OK，Mum．I'm sorry for that． I'll do it right now．（）A put them awayB get them readyC search for themD look for themVI、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．16. Songkran （宋干节） is a time for cleaning in Thailand （泰国）． People always （1）_______ their houses during the festival． It is （2）_______ April 13 to 15 every year．The festival is a （3）_______time for all children to show their love to theirparents． Children pour （倒） some（4）_______on their parents' hands． It is（5）_______ called "Water Festival", （6）_______ people think water can wash bad （7）_______away． It's hot in April in Thailand．Water can make people （8）_______．so the festival is very popular（受欢迎的）．At that time people usually come back home to（9）_______ their families． They also do many interesting things, such as traveling with their families．（10）_______ in Thailand enjoys the festival．（1）A sellB chooseC buyD clean（2）A fromB onC atD before（3）A badB goodC busyD tired（4）A teaB milkC waterD juice（5）A alsoB onlyC justD still（6）A soB andC butD because（7）A manB luckC nameD money（8）A warmB coldC hotD cool（9）A shareB visitC waitD send（10）A NobodyB AnyoneC SomeoneD Everyone第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Vi、补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，有两项多余．17. 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．A．There is a violin concert this week．（1）_______B．That's great! （2）_______A．It's at Cloud Music Hall．B．（3）_______A．It's at seven o'clock on Saturday evening．B．（4）_______A．It's 80 yuan．B．（5）_______ Let's go this Saturday evening．A．How much is the ticket？B．Would you like to go with me？C．That's good．D．Where is the concert？E．What would you like to do？F．That's a good idea．G．When is the concert？VI、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题10分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．18. Christmas is coming． James and Ted write letters to Santa Claus． Both boys ask him for the same thing﹣ a bike． They ask for only one, because they want to ride together （一起）． Is it sweet?After dinner, the two boys go to bed． James says, "Ted, if Santa Claus gives us the bike, Jim can be our teacher and teach us how to ride it""Oh, yes． It's really great． Can I ride first, James? " Ted asks．"Why? I want to ride it first!" James is not happy．Mum hears their words and comes in． She says, "Boys, Santa Claus wants you to be good brothers． Then he'd like to give you presents．" James and Ted say sorry to each other （彼此） and go to sleep in each other's arms．Mum says to Dad, "Should we buy two bikes for them? ""No, we shouldn't． They must learn to share things with each other, " says Dad．（1）Who is Santa Claus？________A A women．B The two boys' mother．C Father Christmas．D The twoboys' Father．．（2）James and Ted ask Santa Claus for________．A two bikesB some candiesC one bikeD lots of presents．（3）James is not happy because________．A he doesn't want to ride the bikeB Ted wants to ride the bike firstC he doesn't like the bikeD Santa Claus doesn't give them a present．（4）Which of the following（下列） sentences （句子） is right？________A Dad decides to buy two bikes for the two boys．B The two boys aren't friendly to each other again．C The two boys aren't brothers．D Jim can ride a bike well．．（5）What can we learn from the passage？________A Ted writes a letter to Santa Claus．B Finally James doesn't say sorry toTed． C Dad buys one bike for each of them． D We should learn to think of others and share things together．19. Today is Sunday． Everyone in Zootopia （疯狂动物城） is very happy．（1）Jud________ in the morning，A e﹣mails her friendB buys a shirtC meets her uncleD plays basketball．（2）Nick is________at 2 p．m． in the afternoon．A at homeB in a restaurantC in a sports clubD in a clothes store．（3）Which of the following sentence is right？________A Nick plays basketball this morning．B Nick's uncle likes playingbasketball． C Judy's mum loves the food in the restaurant． D Judy helps some boys with basketball for two hours．20. Mr．Jones and Mr．Brown work in the same office． One day Mr． Jones says to Mr． Brown , "We want to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening． Do you and your wife want to come ? "Mr．Brown says, "'Thank you very much． I must phone my wife and ask her．" So Mr．Brown goes to the other room and makes a telephone call． When he comes back, heisn't happy．"Why are you not happy? " asks Mr．Jones, "Do you speak to your wife? ""No, She isn't at home． My little son answers the phone． He says she is looking for him outside（在外面）"（1）When does Mr．Jones have a party？________A This evening．B Next Wednesday evening．C Tomorrowmorning． D Next Wednesday morning．．（2）Who does Mr．Jones want to invite （邀请）？________A Mr．Brown and his wife．B His wife．C Mrs．Brown．D Mr．Brown．．（3）Mr．Brown wants to go to the party， and he goes，________．A to look for his wifeB to ask his sonC to call his wifeD home to ask his wife．（4）Mr．Brown makes the telephone call________．A in the same roomB in the other roomC in his wife's officeD at his home．（5）Who does Mr．Brown speak to on the phone？________A His wife．B His friend．C Mr．Jones．D His son．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）21. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and it is thetime for all family to get together， just like Christmas in the West． All people living away from home go back， so it is the busiest（最忙碌的） time for transportation systems（交通系统） about half a month．The Spring Festival is on the 1st day of the 1st lunar（农历） month．The Spring Festival usually starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the middle of the first lunar month of the next year，Of them，the most（最）important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days．（1）How long is the busiest time for transportation systems？（不超过5个词）________（2）Please list the most important days during the Spring Festival？（不超过8个词）________第四部分写（共三大题，满分5分）IX、根据首字母及含义，完成下列单词的拼写．（每空1分，共5分）22. I like all the l________（叶子） in autumn．They are colorful．23. Tom wants to know how to make a l________ （灯笼） when he stays in China．24. It's a s________（秘密） between you and me．25. Look! The boy is l________ （躺） in the sun．26. They buy lots of f________ （家具） for their new home．X、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词．（每题1分，共5分，错一空，该题不得分）27. 我妈妈正在打扫房子，扫走霉运．My mom is cleaning the house and________bad luck．28. 收到爸爸的来信真是太好了．It's so great to________my dad．29. 我们应该学会与别人分享．We should learn to________ things with________．30. 我们家没有电脑．There is________in our home．31. 今年我们计划访问中国．This year we________ visit China．XI、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）32. 作为一名中学生，你能记住爸爸妈妈的生日吗？你是如何为他们挑选生日礼物的？请根据以下要点写一篇短文．1．父母在我们生日时通常所做的事情2．我们应该记住我们父母的生日3．你是如何在生日那天挑选生日礼物送给父母参考词汇： should （应该）70词左右．I'm so lucky to have kind and loving parents． They love me very much．______________．2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. C8. D9. B10. B11. C12. B13. C14. C15. A16. DABCADBDBD17. B,D,G,A,C18. DCBDD19. ACB20. BACBD21. Abouthalfamonth,SpringFestivalEveandthefirstthreedays22. eaves23. antern24. ecret25. ying26. urniture27. sweepingaway28. hearfrom29. share,others30. nocomputer31. planto32. I'm so lucky to have kind and loving parents． They love me very much．My parents always give me a big party on my birthday． They invite my friends to my home．They make a beautiful big cake and some delicious food for us．My father also buys me a birthday present．（父母在我们生日时通常所做的事情）To show our love for them， we should also remember our parents' birthdays．On my father's or mother's birthday， I usually buy a surprise gift for them．For example， my father likes reading， so I buy him the books he likes．【高分句型一】Although I didn't haveenough money to buy an expensive gift， this small gift shows my love for him．【高分句型二】（我如何给父母挑选礼物）。

2023年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语一模试卷1. —Oh，Sally，the train is about to leave.I have to go now.—___________!See you!（）A. No worryB. Nice workC. Take careD. Better not2. -I really like this movie about Chinese history.-So do I.From it，I have learned that we Chinese always have______to face difficulties.（）A. courageB. agreementC. expressionD. influence3. We won't___________the value of the time we have spent together until we leave school.（）A. explainB. realizeC. controlD. decide4. —Is everybody here？—No.Linda is___________for she's got a bad cold.（）A. abroadB. aliveC. activeD. absent5. -Mrs White，must I return the book tomorrow？-No，you______.You can keep it for five days.（）A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't6. The two photos look quite similar.I can___________find any differences between them.（）A. almostB. onlyC. hardlyD. really7. —Jenny，I called you last night，but you didn't answer it.—Sorry，Mary.I___________my mother with housework.（）A. will helpB. was helpingC. am helpingD. has helped8. The app has______to do with medical health.It can help people get medical knowledge on thesmartphone.（）A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything9. As we______on our new journey，we shouldn't forget where we come from.（）A. put outB. set outC. give outD. point out10. -Can you tell me______the 19th Asian Games will be held？-Of course，in Hangzhou.（）A. whenB. whyC. howD. whereAt the beginning of the 20th century，there was a successful American shoe-making company.Because of market changes，the sales of the company（1）______ quickly.The boss was very worried，（2）______ he held a meeting to discuss this problem.A new business plan came out -- opening new（3）______ abroad.He decided to send the two best salesmen in his company to Africa to do a market survey（调查）first.Both salesmen left for Africa by boat on the same day，but they went to（4）______ countries.Within a month，the first salesman（5）______ his survey of the market.He made a call to his（6）______ ，telling him that opening the African market for shoe sales was impossible.He said，"It is bad news.The weather here is so hot.People all go barefoot （赤脚）.No one wears any shoes.There is no market for us here!"The salesman sounded pretty sad.After a few days，the second salesman called the boss.He was quite（7）______ and said，"Boss，good news.It's a fantastic place and a great business chance for us.No one here wears shoes.No one sells shoes.There is a huge market for us.We are（8）______ going to sell thousands of shoes and make a lot of money.All we need is to tell them on the（9）______ of wearing shoes on the hot road." A few years later，this company succeeded in opening several new shoe companies in Africa.From the story，we can learn that when we look at things（10）______ different sides，we will have some new ideas.11. A. went up B. went down C. broke out D. turned up12. A. but B. if C. because D. so13. A. banks B. colleges C. markets D. documents14. A. similar B. different C. beautiful D. interesting15. A. finished B. started C. missed D. forgot16. A. father B. wife C. friend D. boss17. A. angry B. afraid C. excited D. nervous18. A. properly B. surely C. suddenly D. heavily19. A. advantages B. discussions C. instructions D. problems20. A. against B. behind C. from D. offCould you imagine being in a car driven by a computer，not a human？Recently，China has made a big （1）______ toward self-driving technology.Since August，driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan，Chongqing and Shenzhen.Why do we develop self-driving cars？Self-driving cars give us many benefits （好处）.They use computers to（2）______ the things around them.They can help our city make better use of（3）______ .That means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars.For disabled people，self-driving cars can also help them get around more（4）______ .More importantly，with the new technology for safety，self-driving cars could （5）______ road accidents by 90%.（6）______ ，self-driving cars aren't perfect.If something（7）______ happens，self-driving cars can't react （反应）as fast as a human driver.Also，during（8）______ conditions like heavy snow，self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road.It might（9）______ an accident.The car's computer system could also get hacked （非法入侵）by someone，causing（10）______ to break down.It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen，said China Daily.21. A. deal B. mistake C. choice D. step22. A. make B. get C. sense D. touch23. A. space B. air C. time D. water24. A. silently B. cheaply C. fairly D. easily25. A. reduce B. record C. increase D. improve26. A. Therefore B. Then C. Also D. However27. A. impossible B. impolite C. unexpected D. unforgettable28. A. weather B. traffic C. communication D. health29. A. search for B. get over C. work out D. lead to30. A. one B. it C. those D. ones31. A：Richard，I haven't seen you for two weeks.（1）______B：I went to see my friend Thomas who lives in Hong Kong.A：（2）______B：Of course.I know more about the city now.A：（3）______B：It's warm and sunny most of the time.And the temperature is higher than that of Hefei.A：Wonderful.Spring is a good season to travel there.（4）______B：Thomas took me to the Ocean Park and Disneyland.（5）______A：It is hard to imagine how busy the traffic is during holidays!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)NThe women who have helped build NASAThese women all had very important jobs at the space agency （航天局）called NASA.Their work helped to change the way that people treated women and Black people.Dorothy Vaughan got a job solving difficult maths problems by hand in 1943 at NASAtrained lots of women to use computersKatherine Johnson began working at NASA in 1953helped to plan routes （线路）into space and send astronauts to the moon and backMary Jackson began working at NASA as "human computer" in 1951 tried to make sure that other women were treated fairly in their jobsDr Christine Darden joined NASA in 1967found out a lot about the sound that an aircraft makes when it is going really fast32. Which lady was the first to join NASA？______A. Mary JacksonB. Dorothy VaughanC. Dr Christine DardenD. Katherine Johnson33. Which word can be used to describe the four women best______A. humorousB. powerfulC. difficultD. easy-going34. What is the purpose of the text？______A. To introduce NASA.B. To ask for information about NASA.C. To call on more people to join NASA.D. To introduce four great women at NASA.OChinese Longtaitou Festival，or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is an important Chinese traditional festival with a very long history.It falls on the second day of the second lunar（农历）month every year.It celebratesthe start of spring and farming.Ancient people believed that after this day，rainfall increases because the Dragon King has woken up from his winter sleep.A well-known saying goes，"Er yue er，long tai tou，" meaning，"On the second day of the second month，the dragon lifts his head."As time goes by，some traditional ways to celebrate it die out，while others persist.The most famous way is getting a haircut.Some believe that having a haircut on this day takes away bad luck.Even today it is a tradition to line up outside the barber's （理发店）on the day of Longtaitou.Another way to celebrate it is through foods.People eat tofu balls which are made of tofu and vegetables in Fujian Province during the festival.Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province.Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou.As the old saying goes，"If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou，your waist （腰）won't hurt all year."People believe after eating these foods，they can get more good luck for their family and the coming year.We all believe Longtaitou will continue to pass on.Without doubt，it is these traditional cultures that make us who we are.35. What did the ancient people believe after Dragon-Head-Raising Festival？______A. There's less rainfall.B. There's more rainfall.C. The dragon is still sleeping.D. The dragon nods its head.36. What is the most famous way to celebrate Longtaitou Festival______A. Lifting head.B. Eating tofu balls.C. Eating chengyao cakes.D. Having a haircut.37. What does the underlined word "persist" mean in Chinese？______A. 停止B. 维持C. 废弃D. 庆祝38. From the passage we know that ______ .A. tofu balls are made of vegetables and meatB. in parts of Shandong Province，people eat chengyao cakesC. people celebrate Chinese Longtaitou Festival in different waysD. now on Longtaitou Festival，people don't have their hair cut any moreP"Dear Afu，who is Beyonce？""Beyonce is an American singer，songwriter，actress，and dancer…""Good.Tell me how I can escape from doing homework.""Are you crazy If you do that，your teacher will be crazy!"This was a conversation I had with ChatGPT，a chat robot developed by US company OpenAI.To me，the answer was no different than a real person.ChatGPT as the latest talking AI has won the hearts of manyusers all over the world，ever since it appeared online on Nov.30，2022.The chat robot can answer questions，do translations，write stories and even draft（编程）for a computer program.It is as good as a human living inside a computer.ChatGPT is making life much easier.However，people can't help worrying that these robots may replace humans one day.AI can quickly draw a picture，but that picture will be based on pictures that have been stored.It can also write stories，but based on what it has read.A human brain imagines the future and then works hard to realize it.However，AI can't.So there is no need to worry too much.By being creative there will be plenty of chances for humans to leave AI behind.39. The writer uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ______ .A. tell us a story about a studentB. introduce the topic--ChatGPTC. tell us something about BeyonceD. show us how to escape from doing homework40. ChatGPT can do the following things EXCEPT ______ .A. drafting codesB. doing translationsC. answering questionsD. giving people places to live41. What can we infer from the last paragraph？______A. AI is more creative than humans.B. Humans may be replaced by AI one day.C. AI can imagine the future and work hard to realize it.D. Humans will not be replaced as long as we are creative.42. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage？______A. SportB. TravelC. ScienceD. ArtQA 19-year-old girl Zara Rutherford has become the youngest woman to fly alone around the world in January，2022.She took off in western Belgium and the journey covered 41 countries in 155 days — a little longer than she expected because of the trouble on the way."I made it，" Zara said as she reached Belgium.Zara flew through wildfires，typhoons （台风）and low temperatures along the way."The hardest part was flying over Siberia—it was terribly cold and if the engine was to die，I'd be hours away from being saved." she said.Through this flight the young flyer hoped that more girls and women could follow their dreams and dowhatever they may be interested in."Growing up，I love aviation （航空），but I don't see many women doing that.I just always think that is quite sad ，" Rutherford told the reporter. "I hope that I can encourage girls to go into this field." Rutherford has just started university in 2023 with the dream of being an astronaut."Whether it is being an astronaut or flying across the world，they are easy things to say，but just go for them，" she said. "If you don't try and see how high you can fly，then you'll never know."43. What can be known about Zara's journey______A. It took less time than expected.B. It was always full of happiness.C. Its start and end were both in Belgium.D. It went easily from beginning to end.44. The underlined word "that" refers to ______ .A. the bad weather along the journeyB. more girls following the their dreamsC. growing up with love for aviationD. very few women working for aviation45. What might be the best title for the text？______A. How to be an astronautB. A young woman's college dreamC. How to fly alone around the worldD. A young woman's amazing flightRAs I walked into the primary school，I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes—I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School."We've been waiting for you!" Mrs.Blackstone，my new fifth grade teacher said loudly to me.Over the next few days，Mrs.Blackstone made it her job to help me make more friends in class.One spring afternoon，Mrs.Blackstone asked me to stay after class."I'd like to speak with you，Amanda."My mind raced.Had I made a bad grade Had I hurt someone's feelings？"Are you enjoying your new school" She sat comfortably behind her desk."I want to tell you something，between you and me，not to be shared with anyone else." With a gentle smile，she continued，"I see something special in you.The way you communicate with others，the kindness you show--I think you have great potential （潜能）to be something very important."I listened carefully to every word."I've been a teacher for over twenty-five years，I can see it.But you must believe inyourself.Remember that and you'll go far."She then hugged me and said，"See you tomorrow."Her sweet voice was music to my ears that day.I walked out of her class，not looking down at my Mary Jane shoes，but looking straight ahead with my head high.My teacher saw something special in me!46. What can we learn from the first paragraph？______A. Mary Jane is the writer's good friend.B. The writer was excited about the new school.C. The writer's shoes were not comfortable to wear.D. The writer didn't like Fountain Inn Elementary School at all.47. Why did Mrs.Blackstone have a good talk with the writer？______A. To help the writer with her study.B. To tell the writer a secret about the teacher.C. To help the writer realize her mistakes.D. To encourage the writer to believe in herself.48. When the writer walked out of the classroom，she felt ______ .A. confidentB. boredC. worriedD. unhappy49. Once upon a time，there was a little boy Jerry.He decided to dig a hole in the yard behind his house after watching a science program on TV.As he was digging，a couple of elder boys passing by stopped to watch. "What are you doing" asked one of them. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth，" Jerry answered excitedly.Hearing this，the elder boys began to laugh at him.They told him that it was impossible to do such a thing. "Impossible as it may seem to you，I still want to have a try although it might be a waste of time，" said Jerry.Then the elder boys left without saying any other words.As the boy was pretty sure about his goal，he continued digging.Time passed but the hope of achieving it seemed smaller and smaller.However，during the process（过程）of digging，he discovered something unexpected—a small shining stone which later turned out to be a gem （宝石）.The little boy in this story may never be able to achieve his goal，but look at what he found in the process.So，never doubt the value of our effort.(1) When did Jerry decide to dig a hole？（不超过10个词）______(2) Why did the elder boys laugh at Jerry？（不超过15个词）______(3) What can we learn from the story（不超过10个词）______50. The success of our project depends on the t ______ （信任）between us.51. It's popular to o ______ （订购）food on the mobile app now.52. The new course helps students train many b ______ （基本的）life skills.53. You can r ______ （放松）with the newspaper instead of computer games.54. Many people，including Su Dongpo and Tang Bohu，even painted and wrote p ______ （诗歌）on fans.55. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike作为交换生，将于下个月来你校交流学习。

安徽省合肥市蜀山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考一模英语试题VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

AThe women who have helped build NASAThese women all had very important jobs at the space agency(航天局) called NASA. Their work helped to change the way that people treated women and Black people.Dorothy Vaughan got a job solving difficult maths problems by hand in 1943 at NASAtrained lots of women to use computersKatherine Johnson began working at NASA in 1953helped to plan routes(线路)into space and send astronauts to the moon and backMary Jackson began working at NASA as “human computer” in 1951 tried to make sure that other women were treated fairly in their jobsDr Christine Darden joined NASA in 1967found out a lot about the sound that an aircraft makes when it is going really fastA. Mary JacksonB. Dorothy VaughanC. Dr Christine DardenD. Katherine Johnson57. Which word can be used to describe the four women best?A. humorousB. powerfulC. difficultD. easy-going58. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce NASA.B. To ask for information about NASA.C. To call on more people to join NASA.D. To introduce four great women at NASA.BChinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is an important Chinesetraditional festival with a very long history. It falls on the second day of the second lunar(农历)month every year. It celebrates the start of spring and farming.Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the Dragon King has woken up from his winter sleep. A well-known saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou, ”meaning, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head. ”As time goes by, some traditional ways to celebrate it die out, while others persist. The most famous way is getting a haircut. Some believe that having a haircut on this day takes away bad luck. Even today it is a tradition to line up outside the barber's(理发店) on the day of Longtaitou.Another way to celebrate it is through foods. People eat tofu balls which are made of tofu and vegetables in Fujian Province during the festival. Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. As the old saying goes, “If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist(腰)won't hurt all year. ”People believe after eating these foods, they can get more good luck for their family and the coming year.We all believe Longtaitou will continue to pass on. Without doubt, it is these traditional cultures that make us who we are.59. What did the ancient people believe after Dragon-Head-Raising Festival?A. There's less rainfall.B. There's more rainfall.C. The dragon is still sleeping.D. The dragon nods its head.60. What is the most famous way to celebrate Longtaitou Festival?A. Lifting head.B. Eating tofu balls.C. Eating chengyao cakesD. Having a haircut.61. What does the underlined word “persist”mean in Chinese?A. 停止B. 维持C. 废弃D. 庆祝62. From the passage we know that ________________________.A. tofu balls are made of vegetables and meatB. in parts of Shandong Province, people eat chengyao cakesC. people celebrate Chinese Longtaitou Festival in different waysD. now on Longtaitou Festival, people don't have their hair cut any moreC“Dear Afu, who is Beyonce?”“Beyonce is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer …”“Good. Tell me how I can escape from doing homework. ”“Are you crazy? If you do that, your teacher will be crazy!”This was a conversation I had with ChatGPT, a chat robot developed by US company OpenAI. To me, the answer was no different than a real person. ChatGPT as the latest talking AI has won the hearts of many users all over the world, ever since it appeared online on Nov. 30, 2022.The chat robot can answer questions, do translations, write stories and even draft codes(编程)for a computer program. It is as good as a human living inside a computer.ChatGPT is making life much easier. However, people can't help worrying that these robots may replace humans one day.AI can quickly draw a picture, but that picture will be based on pictures that have been stored. It can also write stories, but based on what it has read. A human brain imagines the future and then works hard to realize it. However, AI can't. So there is no need to worry too much. By being creative there will be plenty of chances for humans to leave AI behind.63. The writer uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage toA. tell us a story about a studentB. introduce the topic — ChatGPTC. tell us something about BeyonceD. show us how to escape from doing homework64. ChatGPT can do the following things EXCEPT _________________.A. drafting codesB. doing translationsC. answering questionsD. giving people places to live65. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. AI is more creative than humans.B. Humans may be replaced by AI one day.C. AI can imagine the future and work hard to realize it.D. Humans will not be replaced as long as we are creative.66. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A. SportB. TravelC. ScienceD. ArtDA 19-year-old girl Zara Rutherford hasbecome the youngest woman to fly alone aroundthe world in January, 2022.She took off in western Belgium and thejourney covered 41 countries in 155 days — a little longer than she expected because of the trouble on the way “I made it,”Zara said as she reached Belgium.Zara flew through wildfires, typhoons(台风)and low temperatures along the way. “The hardest part was flying over Siberia — it was terribly cold and, if the engine was to die, I'd be hours away from being saved. ”she said.Through this flight, the young flyer hoped that more girls and women could follow their dreams and do whatever they may be interested in.“Growing up, I love aviation(航空), but I don't see many women doing that. I just always think that is quite sad, ”Rutherford told the reporter. “I hope that I can encourage girls to go into this field. ”Rutherford has just started university in 2023 with the dream of being an astronaut.“Whether it is being an astronaut or flying across the world, th ey are easy things to say, but just go for them, ”she said. “If you don't try and see how high you can fly, then you'll never know. ”67. What can be known about Zara's journey?A. It took less time than expected.B. It was always full of happiness.C. Its start and end were both in Belgium.D. It went easily from beginning to end.68. The underlined word “that” refers to ______________.A. the bad weather along the journeyB. more girls following their dreamsC. growing up with love for aviationD. very few women working for aviation69. What might be the best title for the text?A. How to be an astronautB. A young woman's college dreamC. How to fly alone around the worldD. A young woman's amazing flightEAs I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes —I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School.“We've been waiting for you!”Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher said loudly to me. Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to help me make more friends in class.One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class.“I'd like to speak with you, Amanda. ”My mind raced. Had I made a bad grade? Had I hurt someone's feelings?“Are you enjoying your new school?”She sat comfortably behind her desk.“I want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else. ”With a gentle smile, she continued, “I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, the kindness you show —I think you have great potential(潜能)to be something very important. ”I listened carefully to every word.“I've been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. Remember that and you'll go far. ”She th en hugged me and said, “See you tomorrow. ”Her sweet voice was music to my ears that day. I walked out of her class, not looking down at my Mary Jane shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high.My teacher saw something special in me!70. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Mary Jane is the writer's good friend.B. The writer was excited about the new school.C. The writer's shoes were not comfortable to wear.D. The writer didn't like Fountain Inn Elementary School at all.71. Why did Mrs. Blackstone have a good talk with the writer?A. To help the writer with her study.B. To tell the writer a secret about the teacher.C. To help the writer realize her mistakes.D. To encourage the writer to believe in herself.72. When the writer walked out of the classroom, she felt _____________.A. confidentB. boredC. worriedD. unhappyFOnce upon a time, there was a little boy Jerry. He decided to dig a hole in the yard behind his house after watching a science program on TV. As he was digging, a couple of elder boys passing by stopped to watch. “What are you doing?”asked one of them. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth, ”Jerry answered excitedly. Hearing this, the elder boys began to laugh at him. They told him that it was impossible to do such a thing. “Impossible as it may seem to you, I still want to have a try although it might be a waste of time, "said Jerry. Then the elder boys left without saying any other words.As the boy was pretty sure about his goal, he continued digging. Time passed but the hope of achieving it seemed smaller and smaller. However, during the process(过程)of digging, he discovered something unexpected —a small shining stone which later turned out to be a gem(宝石).The little boy in this story may never be able to achieve his goal, but look at what he found in the process. So, never doubt the value of our effort.73. When did Jerry decide to dig a hole?(不超过10个词)74. Why did the elder boys laugh at Jerry?(不超过15个词)75. What can we learn from the story?(不超过10个词)2022年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考一模英语试题四、阅读单选Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon have become big stars since they were chosen as the mascots (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics. The idea behind these two mascots is to connect Chinese culture with the Games.It’s a cartoon image (形象) of a panda. It looks like a wintersportsman from the future. “Bing” means “ice” in Chinese, which is asymbol of winter sports. “Dwen” suggests health. “Dwen Dwen”gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, “Bing Dwen Dwen”shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and ahealthy body.It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets tocelebrate Chinese New Year. “Shuey” means “snow” in Chinese.“Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters (汉字) with thesame pronunciation. The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, meanscommunication among different cultures.36．“Bing Dwen Dwen” is a cartoon image of ________.A．a tiger B．a panda C．a lantern D．a snowman37．What does the mascot “Shuey Rhon Rhon” mean?A．The strong mind of all sportsmen. B．The spirit of the Olympics. C．Sportsmen from different cultures. D．Communication among different cultures. 38．The idea behind the two mascots is to _________.A．stress the importance of health B．celebrate Chinese New Year C．introduce ways of communication D．connect Chinese culture with the GamesThinking of where to travel next? Check out these popular destinations (目的地) and pick your favourite one.New ZealandNew Zealand is beautiful no matter what time of the year you visit it. The best time to visit New Zealand is any time you like. The weather here is fine all year round. New Zealanders speak English. And there are also many famous adventure activities and exciting sports for you to choose.South AfricaIf you ask children what their favorite animal is, lions and giraffes must be on the top ten list. Then ask them if they’d like to see them for real! With beautiful beaches, great weather and all those favorite wild animals, you’ll also find South Africa can be we ll worth visiting.IrelandIf you want to escape from the large crowds of Europe but still enjoy amazing food, history, road trips and nature, Ireland is the best place for you. It provides visitors with a very relaxing environment. Warning: you may have to give way to sheep on the road!PortugalIf you are looking for a cheap destination that has a lot of places of interest and activities, Portugal is the place to go. Portugal was recently named as the best European destination at the World Travel Awards. Portugal is also one of the safest destinations in Europe and is becomingvery popular with travelers. The busiest season is from June to September.39．What in South Africa may attract children most?A．The wild animals. B．The good weather.C．The natural beauty. D．The delicious food.40．People who enjoy relaxing travel would go to _________.A．New Zealand B．South Africa C．Ireland D．Portugal 41．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Tourists will not feel crowded in July. B．Portugal provides a safe world for visitors. C．There are only a few places of interest in Portugal. D．Portugal is named as the best destination in the world.42．The passage is probably from a _________.A．story book B．novel C．dictionary D．magazineWhen I was a little kid, my parents were poor, and we lived in a camp in the countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and Mum was in bad health.Our clothes were always old and our food was usually cheap and simple. However, we were always satisfied with our hot chocolate, which was made in a traditional way handed down from my grandmother to my mother.At that time, there was no store to buy anything we needed. We just had powdered cocoa (可可粉) in our camp. Mum would set an old coffee pot at the side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, adding chocolate and sugar, and stirring (搅摔) until they became thick and rich brown. The wonderful smell of chocolate filled the camp.More than once, I could remember people that passed by stepped into our camp to enjoy mother’s work. And mum always gave these strangers some hot chocolate to enjoy.Once we had to stay in our tent for days because of a terrible rainstorm. Every morning I was woken up by the sweet smell of Mum’s hot chocolate.Now, many years have passed. I have told my family a lot about Mum, and it seems that nothing brings back those warm memories better than sitting around the fire at night and tasting sweet hot chocolate.43．How was the writer’s life when she was a child?A．Hard. B．Wealthy. C．Easy. D．Comfortable. 44．Which of the following can NOT describe the writer’s mum?A．Kind. B．Friendly. C．Unhealthy. D．Serious. 45．What can we learn about the writer from the passage?A．Her mum had two jobs. B．She stayed in the tent for weeks.C．Her mum was a boss of Coffee House. D．The writer’s family know a lot about Mum.46．What might be the best title of the passage?A．A terrible rainstorm B．Our hard life C．Warm memories D．A poor mumDaniel Low’s first memory of the lion dance was in the early 1980s when Queen Elizabeth came to Victoria, Canada. He felt very excited at that time.Since he was a kid, Low has been interested in the lion dance. “I had a little lion at my house that my family brought back from Zhongshan, China and I liked it,” he said. Low first go t to play the lion dance at the age of 13 and he would never forget it throughout his life. Now, at the age of 41, he is a long-time member at Wong Sheung Kung Fu Club in Victoria. He adds that while growing up, the only time that the lion dance would take place was during Chinese New Year. Now, the lion dance can be seen not only during Chinese New Year but also at birthday parties and different events (大事件) around Canada and the world.However, because of COVID-19, the lion dance wasn’t seen for this year’s Chinese New Year celebrations.47．How did Daniel Low feel when he first watched the lion dance?A．Bored. B．Tired. C．Excited. D．Nervous. 48．What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (指的是)?A．A little lion. B．Playing the lion dance.C．Wong Sheung Kung Fu Club. D．A long-time member.49．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．Health and Sport B．History and CultureC．Food and Drink D．Science and TechnologyAbout 250 years ago, a man named Jonas Hanway, who liked traveling, went out for a walk along the streets in London. Every time he went out for a walk, no matter it rained or the sun shone brightly, he carried an umbrella over his head. Wherever he went, people laughed at the strange man. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella in London, and everybody thought it was a very ridiculous thing.But he seemed to be a brave man, and decided not to give up his umbrella even if all the people in London made fun of him. In fact, Jonas Hanway wasn’t the firs t man in the world to carry an umbrella. He had traveled a lot and had seen umbrellas in China, Japan, India and Africa, where the umbrellas had been in use for so many years. Besides, people could also see umbrellas in many other places all over the world. For example, Nineveh, one of the oldest cities, had many sculptures(雕塑) on which there were umbrellas. Umbrellas can also be seen on the monuments(纪念碑) of Egypt.50．What did Jonas Hanway like?A．Traveling. B．Running. C．Inventing. D．Sharing. 51．What does the underlined word “ridiculous” probably mean in Chinese?A．欣喜的B．痛苦的C．危险的D．荒谬的52．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．Umbrellas have nothing to do with Japan or India.B．Nineveh is a very modern city with a short history.C．It was unusual to see umbrellas in London 250 years ago.D．People invented umbrellas after seeing them on sculptures.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

2014年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语一模试卷VI、单项选择1. ---Come on，children．Help to some fruit．---Thank you．（）A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves2. Look!The workers some subways now．The traffic in Hefei will be better soon．（）A buildB are buildingC builtD were building3. ---How can I get much about the 2016Rio Olympics Games？---Why not search the Internet？（）A mapB pictureC ticketD information4. ---Would you like some coffee？---Yes．Please give me a cup of coffee milk．（）A withB inC onD to5. Safety comes first．We should to keep safe on the road．①obey the traffic rules②be careful of passing cars and buses③run fast after others④not read the messages on our mobile phones⑤play basketball with your friends（）A ①②④B ①③⑤C ②④⑤D ②③④6. This shirt is too short．It doesn't me．Could you show me another one？（）A meetB weighC fitD keep7. ---Whose backpack is this？---It be Mary's．She is looking for hers．（）A canB mustC mayD can't8. --_____ do you take exercise？--Twice a week．（）A How manyB How muchC How oftenD How long9. Don't cut in line when you the bus at the bus stop．（）A care forB wait forC pay forD ask for10. Since you are tired，you'd better ________ and have a good rest．（）A to stop to studyB stop to studyC stop studyingD to stop studying11. I hear Mr Brown lives here，but I'm not sure ．（）A he lives in which roomB which room does he live inC which room he lives inD in which room does he live12. ﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A wasn't toldB don't tellC didn't tellD haven't told13. ---You did well in English．Could you help me with my English？---________．（）A That's rightB I hope soC It's a pleasureD With pleasure14. —Which subject do you like better, Chinese or Maths?—______. I prefer English.A ChineseB MathsC EitherD Neither15. ---I can't even afford to buy a small house．---Me，neither．The house price still keeps ．（）A movingB addingC risingD dropping16. free education，the poor children in my hometown can go back to school．（）A Thanks toB Thanks forC Instead ofD As for17. ﹣Hurry up！The bus is coming．﹣Wait a minute．Don't cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green．（）A untilB afterC whileD since18. The world is getting smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us ________．（）A closerB biggerC fartherD better19. ---Mum，I'm starving!Can I have something ？---Oh，dear．You can only drink some milk．There is in the fridge．（）A to drink； nothing elseB drinking； something elseC to eat； nothing elseD eating； something else20. ---Mum，I got good marks in the final exams．--- ．（）A It's very nice of you．B Good luckC Congratulations!D I'm sorry to hear that．VII、完形填空21. A man was walking through a forest．He was holding an axe（斧子）in his hand．A little tree stopped him and said, "Please use your axe to （1）________ those tall trees, my friend．Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room, at all to spread myself．（2）________ them, I'll be the pride of this part of the forest these years．"The man decided to help the little tree．He used his （3）________ to cut down the trees．Then the little tree had enough room．The little tree felt happy and said （4）________ to the man．When the sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very （5）________．Later when a storm came, the little tree （6）________ all its leaves and branches（树枝）．"Oh, poor little tree!"a bird said, "You shouldn't have asked the man to cut down the（7）________．The tall trees protected you （8）________ you didn't worry about heat or wind and rain．Time went by and you have （9）________．When you get all and （10）________, you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms．So I don't thin k you should do that．"After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful（后悔的）．（1）A put downB cut downC put offD set off（2）A WithB WithoutC D（3）A knifeB handC axeD rope（4）A sorryB thanksC noD hello（5）A thirstyB hungryC happyD sad（6）A lovedB lostC caughtD threw（7）A grassB plantsC treesD forests（8）A althoughB whileC ifD so that（9）A grown upB got upC used upD stayed up（10）A weakB lowC shortD strong22. As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries．The Chinese have a （1）________．"Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat （2）________ at dinner．"Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfa st, but their （3）________ about lunch and dinner are different．Most Americans only give （4）________ a short time for lunch．So they eat a small lunch．After work they will have more ti me to eat a big dinner．Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a go od rest after a long, hard day of work．Eating at restaurants is also different．In China, people like to talk and laugh while（5）________．Very often you can hear people talking and laughing （6）________, and they are just having a good time．In America it is not like this．If someone is tal king too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may （7）________ and ask them to be quiet．After dinner, it's thought quite rude if you leave （8）________ you finish eating．You are expected to stay and （9）________ around the dinner table． So if you want to be （10）________, there's an English saying, "When in Rome, do as Romans do．"（1）A sayingB wordC sentenceD information（2）A littleB lessC fewD fewer（3）A languagesB foodC ideasD words（4）A ourselvesB yourselvesC themselvesD oneselves（5）A cookingB eatingC playingD speaking（6）A quietlyB easilyC hardlyD loudly（7）A come onB come inC come outD come up with（8）A as soon asB untilC whenD while（9）A sayB talkC tellD speak（10）A rudeB kindC politeD happyVIII补全对话23. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．其中有两个为多余选项．A：Long tine no see，Wu Tong．What's your plan for the coming May Day？B：I've no idea．（1）________A：I am going to Tunxi by train，a long history town．B：（2）________A：Because my grandparents live there．（3）________ I miss them very much．B：Oh，I heard Tunxi Ancient Street is great．（4）________A：I think so．I'm planning to visit not only Tunxi Ancient Street but also Xidi Village and Hong Village．B：Tell me more，please．A：Another great thing is to climb the Yellow Mountains．B：That's fantastic．（5）________A：I will stay there for a week，taste traditional food．That's really great．B：You're so lucky．Let me ask my mother if she allows me to go with you．A．Where did you go there？B．What about you？C．Why are you going there？D．What else are you going to do？E．Could you tell me something about your plan？F．I haven{'}t seen them for two years．G．Who are you going with？IX、阅读理解24. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness．Money and succe ss alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends upon ourselves．"In other words, we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often, we spend so m uch time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swim ming．You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity．Finally, many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spen d their time helping others．If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone．You ca n help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simp ly help out around the house by washing the dishes．（1）The best title of the passage is________．A Money Makes You Happy．B The Secrets of Happiness．C Ideas for Helping Othe r People to Be Happy．D Good Friends Make You Happy．（2）The second paragraph tells us that________．A the more friends you have，the happier you will be． B we shouldn't think about our future． C happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life． D some people fail to live a happy life．（3）The passage gives us________ pieces of advice on happiness．A one．B two．C three．D four．（4）The writer thinks that________．A everyone knows how to live a happier life．B it's wrong to spend time on work．C hobbies take up too much time．D doing good things for someone can make you happ ier．（5）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？________A Reading a good book．B Traveling to a foreign country．C Playing a sport．D Spending time with close friends．25. You don't have much time for you diary, but you really want to remember your best or worst moments in life．Nine Square Diary（九宫格日记）is coming to help you．This new type of diary has nine squares which represent nine differe nt areas in life, such as plans, feelings and health．Writing this diary is just like filling blanks ．It is so convenient that you can finish it in only a few minutes．Here is a page of Nine Square Diary from Sun Ning, a middle school student．（1）Sun Ning went to________ birthday party on Sunday．A his dad's.B his cousin's ．C his friend's．D his sister's．（2）Sun Ning felt________ when his parents talked with him about their jobs．A busy.B glad.C Tired．D worried．（3）Sun Ning________ on June 12，2013．A had a conversation with the headmaster．B gave advice about building a space statio n．C helped his cousin to get ready for the singing competition．D went to the libr ary with his mother．（4）The underlined word"select"probably means"________"．A 挑选.B 清洗.C 采摘.D 烹饪．（5）According to the passage，the Nine Square Diary is convenient because________．A it is a new type of diary ．B it includes nine different areas in life．C it can be fin ished only in a few minutes．D I can't live happily without cinema．26. Too many students have much trouble when they are at school．They are in great needof confidence, independence（独立性）, and patience．Some middle students can be easy to angry with their classmates, teach ers and parents．How to deal with these problems? Some experts give some advice on how t o help students build their patience, independence and confidence．You must have enough patience if your students are patient about everything．Experts find that fishing, light must or taking walks is good for children to develop their patience．They suggest parents and teachers to give their children some time to do their own things and allo w them to have their choices about some clothes, hairstyle and hobbies and so on so as to hel p train their patience．As for independence, teachers should help their students to know how to be independence when they are alone at school or outside．First of all, parents never help their children stand up when they fall themselves．They also like to talk with their kids like friends all the time． Some students don't have confidence to do something, because they can't get along well with others．The experts advise parents and teachers to encourage their kid as much as possib le．Also, we must learn about the kids by representing them and knowing about everything about them and looking for their advantages．（1）The following can help students have patience EXCEPT________．A actions movies．B fishing．C talking walks．D light music．（2）In America，parents and their kids are like________ so that they often have time to have a talk with each oth er．A relatives．B friends．C classmates．D independence．（3）Which of the saying can help them develop their confidence？________A You must finish the homework today．B You can read these story books at home．C You are so clever that you can win an A in the exam．D You can't be late for school a gain．（4）Letting young kids stand up alone can help them develop their________．A difference．B confidence．C patience．D independence．（5）Which of the following is TURE？________A Parents shouldn't allow students to choose their own interests．B Parents must make sure the students know the importance of the independence． C Teachers can't say so mething good about the students． D Teachers should pay more attention to the students who have enough confidence．27.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei．"Chinese style road crossing"has become a hot expression recently．Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd", said a post on Sina Weibo．Many people say that they jaywalk（乱穿马路）because the red light lasts too long．"People are likely to ignore（忽略） the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear（忍受）, "said Ni Ying, a member of the research team．However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they don't respect rules．Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers．For example, t he first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined（罚款）50yuan in Shijiazhuang．But calling on people to respect rules is more important．To compl etely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules．（1）In the first paragraph，the underlined word"hot"means________．A "new，popular"．B "warm，boiling"．C spicy，peppery（辣的）． D "sharp，smart"．（2）Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking？________A The green light lasts too long．B They won't be punished in China．C They can't bear the waiting time．D They forget to follow the traffic rules．（3）In Shijiazhuang，who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk？________A The first person．B The first three people．C All of them．D No one．（4）If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang，how much in total will they be fined？________A 50yuan ．B They won't be fined．C 100yuan ．D We're not sure．（5）What's the writer's opinion？________A It's easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely．B All jaywalkers must be punis hed in China in future．C Respecting rules is more important than punishment．D Most Chinese people don't respect the traffic rules at all．X、单词拼写28. My aunt's son will have his t________ （十二）birthday next month．29. Don't drive a car after you drink a lot of wine．It's a________（违反）the rules．30. There are many people flying kites h________（愉快地）at Heping Square．Let's join them．31. Some scientists are trying to find out the c________（原因）for haze（雾霾）weather．32. C________（细心）is very important in our exams．Sometimes success depends on it．XI、书面表达33. 假如你叫魏华，3月8日妇女节那天，你为母亲做了很多有意义的事情．请你根据表格中所给信息，用英语写一篇日记．注意：1）字数80-100字；2）日记的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数；3）日记需包括所有要点，可适当增加细节和适当发挥，使其通顺、连贯．8tℎ March Saturday CloudyToday is Women's Day．I love my mother so much that I've done a lot of things for her．In the morning I bought________Today is a special day，warm and meaningful．2014年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语一模试卷答案1. D2. B3. D4. A5. A6. C7. B8. C9. B10. C11. C12. A13. D14. D15. C16. A17. A18.19. C20. C21. BBCBACDAD22. ABCCBDCABC23. B,C,F,E,D24. BCCDB25. CBCAC26. ABCDB27. ACBDC28. welfth29. gainst30. appily31. ause32. arefulness33. many flowers with pocket money and put them in the vase．In the afternoon I went to the market to buy vegetables and cooked a simple but delicious dinner for my family．After su pper，I gave Mother the card that I made myself and said"Happy Women's Day"to her．Then I told her to pay more attention to her health and not to overwork．I also promised to help her do some housework from today on．Hearing the words，Mother was moved to tears．。