2020年安徽省中考英语试卷V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．1. ﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣________． Here you are．（）A.Of course notB.Yes， I'd love toC.I don't agreeD.That's all right2. There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ________．（）A.seriousB.boringC.dangerousfortable3. ﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣Pretty good． I have a________ of happiness now．（）A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question4. ﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣That's true． We are working ________ together in many fields．（）A.closelyB.nervouslyC.terriblyD.humorously5. ﹣ Hi， Jill． I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣Really？ Make sure the news is true before you ________ it．（）A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear6. ﹣This time， we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣I agree． ________ but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody7. ﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A.plantedB.were plantingC.have plantedD.will plant 8. Our English teacher is nice and patient ________she is very strictwith us．（）A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though9. ﹣Could you tell me ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A.howB.whyC.whereD.when10. We are supposed to ________smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A.take upB.put awayC.look intoD.give outⅥ.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11. When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California． I（1）_______spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class． I thought it was difficult and boring．However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese（2）_______skills． I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn't realize the（3）_______of learning a second language．Many years later, I had a（4）_______to work in Asia． I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was（5）_______．However, I still wondered if I could（6）_______streetsigns, buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language（7）_______came back soon and improved（8）_______________．A long time ago, I wanted to give up（9）_______Chinese．Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening． I'm（10）_______that the Chinese language has helped me a lotin different ways． My life is getting more and more colourful．（1）A.hatedB.advisedC.enjoyedD.forgot（2）A.businessB.musicnguageD.cooking（3）A.mistakesB.excusesC.fearsD.advantages（4）A.habitB.chanceC.skillD.suggestion（5）A.busyB.youngC.successfulD.experienced（6）A.readB.touchC.affordD.move（7）A.toolB.abilityC.pointD.difficulty（8）A.safelyB.politelyC.quicklyD.privately（9）A.changingB.sharingC.learningD.protecting（10）A.sorryB.worriedC.angryD.glad12. In recent years, with more and more cars on theroad, flying robots are used to deliver（递送） mails．Flying robots can （1）_______mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy（2）_______．But they will spend too much time in returning． A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the（3）_______of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are（4）_______trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests, researchers（5）_______that homing pigeons were（6）_______efficient（高效的） than flying robots at returning to their home． So the research center is trying to use a flyingrobot, together with a（7）_______, to deliver mails． After the robot finishes its tasks, it can（8）_______the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to（9）_______pigeons, the research center says that it can（10）_______time． And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（1）A.inviteB.carryC.blowD.kick（2）A.trafficB.rainC.fireD.pollution（3）A.helpB.luckC.treatD.interest（4）A.poorlyB.carelesslyC.speciallyD.musically（5）A.promisedB.jokedC.plannedD.found（6）A.lessB.moreC.littleD.much（7）（8）A.trainB.knockC.followD.steal（9）A.dressB.paintC.cleanD.raise（10）A.expectB.showC.killD.save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．13. Linda： Good morning． Moonlight Middle School．Susan： This is Susan Lee．（1）_______Linda： I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：（2）_______Linda： No， he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：（3）_______Linda： I'm afraid not．（4）_______Can I take a message？Susan： OK， thanks． I have a meeting with him next Monday， but I can't make it．Linda： I see．（5）_______Susan： Thank you very much．B. To go on a magic trip．C. To ask for the secret of success．D. To give an open﹣air concert．．（2）Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？________A. Philip Stockton．B. Patrick Martine．C. David Andrew．D. Ben Harrison．．（3）Where does the text probably come from？________A. A film magazine．B. A science report．C. A website．D. A travel guide．15. Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand．He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others． Every time his classmates tried to help, he wouldsay, "Thanks, but I can do it myself．" He learned to use the four fingers to do different things．When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴） music very much． "It's too bad you can't play, " his father said． But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）．"I will show people that I can, " he said to himself．Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away． He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day．Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You byYiruma, a Korean musician．It took Darrius a year to learn it．"I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers, " he said．When he succeeded, he felt so proud．Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music, Darrius has made it．And his music is popular today．"I may have a disability, " he says, "but I don't let it hold me back from anything．"（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？________A. Writing his music．B. Playing the piano．C. Giving a concert．D. Visiting a hall．．（2）How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in Your？________A. A year．B. A month．C. A day．D. An hour．．（3）Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？________A. His classmate．B. His father．C. A neighbour．D. A musician．．（4）What can we learn about Darrius from the text？________A. He has a strong will．B. He bought himself a piano．C. He gave up his dream．D. He only plays others' music．．16. In the past, I thought I was terrible at manythings, such as math, French and science． Although I was good at drawing, I wasn't the best in my art class．I wanted to find out who I was, what I liked and how I could do it better．So, that winter, I took a notebook and kept my diary． When I filled that notebook．I started another one, and then another．Keeping a diary helps a lot． Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better． It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams, friendships and happiness． Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over ________ and moveon． Personally, I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary．For example, when I am fighting with mydad, I'll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with my classmates．I'll write something like, "I might not have clear skin, but I like my eyes．"Right about now, you might be thinking: it sounds great, but I'm not a good writer; or I'd love to keep a diary, but my handwriting is terrible． Don't worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework ﹣there are no rules, so do whatever feels best．（1）What was the writer good at in the past？________A. Math．B. French．C. Science．D. Drawing．．（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？________A. Studies．B. Bad feelings．C. Friendships．D. Brains．．（3）What is the second paragraph（段落） mainly about？________A. Reasons for fighting with Dad．B. Rules of comparing with others．C. Ways of having clear skin．D. Advantages of keeping a diary．17. Xiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River． He used to be a fisherman． But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的） team that cleans waste from the Yangtze river．To protect finless porpoises（江豚） and the Yangtze River, the government has stopped people from fishing on the river．In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen．Today the team has more than 50 members．All of them are over 60 years old． "We want to protect the river while we can, " said Xiao．Every week, the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river．Some of the waste they collectis sent to the ________ station, while some that can be reused is sold．So far, they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste, Thanks to their hard work, the Yangtze River is getting clearer．（1）How many members were there in the team when it was formed？________ A.12． B.13． C.50． D.62．．（2）What does the underlined word "disposal" in Paragraph 3 mean？________A.处理．B.传播．C.救护．D.保养．．（3）What is the best title（标题） for the text？________A. Fishing on the Yangtze River．B. Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River．C. Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River．D. A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River．．18. The local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨） from far away． For face﹣to﹣faceconversations, they Spanish．But when they need to speak over a distance（距离）, they whistle．La Gomera is a small island．This island is almost shaped like a circle．It is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job． That is why whistling is so useful to the local people． A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles, while to travel that same distance on foot might take an hour．A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away．His whistling can be farther away when it is windless． It is said that the record is about nine miles．Anyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible．A whistle travels farther than a shout, and is easier to understand． When a person shouts, he cannot pronounce his words well． But if a whistle is heard, it will be heard clearlyWhistling is popular at La Gomera, and many methods of whistling are used…（1）How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？________A. By shouting．B. By whistling．C. By travelling．D. By recording．．（2）What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？________A. It is very mountainous．B. It lies between two circles．C. It is easy to travel there．D. It is hard to find a job there．．（3）What helps a whistle travel farther？________A. A windless day．B. A long distance．C. A useful message．D. A clear pronunciation．．（4）What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph？________A. Disadvantages of whistling．B. Stories of a top whistler．C. Different methods of whistling．D. Examples of good whistlers．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．19. Long ago， Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose． However，she did not share her sons with the trees．Fir Tree（杉树） had many tree friends．In summer，they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）ply in the field．Then autumn arrived．The leaves on other trees turned colourful．Fir Tree's leaves stayed green．Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too．"Be patient，" Mother Nature said． "You will learn your purpose．"So Fir Tree waited．The temperature dropped． Bird flew south， andSquirrel was nowhere around．All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree． Soon it snowed．Fir Tree cried，"Why don't I change like my friends？""Be patient，" Mother Nature replied． " Soon you will get to know your purpose．"Just then， Squirrel appeared．She was cold．She asked if she could builda warm home in branches（树枝）．Other trees said no because they had no leaves． But Fir Tree said yes． Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches． Soon，she was warm， comfortable and asleep．Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animalsin winter． He finally understood his purpose．（1）What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn？（不超过10个词）________（2）Why did other trees say no to Squirrel？（不超过10个词）________（3）What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last？（不超过15个词）________第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．20. When the sun goes down， the s________（星星） come out．21. Never c________（横穿） the street when the red light is on．22. We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too f________（快速地）．23. There will be a big p________（聚合） for the school﹣leavers this evening．24. You'll find a nicer world if you 're k________（友善的） and helpfulto people around．Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25. 假定你是李华．某英文报"My Hometown"专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信．要点如下：1．熟悉家乡；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇： journalist（n．记者）；column（n．专栏）Dear Sir/Madam，_____________ Yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2020年安徽省中考英语试卷V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.BⅥ.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11.ACDBBABCCD 12.BAACDBACDD第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．13.C,A,F,G,DⅧ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题6分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.14.CDC15.BADA16.DBD17.BAD18.BAAC阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．19.He wanted to change the colours of hisleaves．,Becausetheyhadnoleaves,His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter．第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．20.tars21.ross22.ast23.arty24.indⅩ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25.Dear Sir/ Midarn，I hear your newspaper needs jouralisis for the column My Hometown． I hope to be a member of the team．（写信目的）First， I know a lot about my homelown， such as is history and culture．（熟悉家乡） Besides， I used to work as a joumalist for my school newspaper and I did a very good job．【高分句型一】I'm easy﹣going and always ready to communicate with others．（乐于交流） Moreover． I have good knowledge of English， and I'm skillful at expressing myself clearly in English．（擅长英语）I'm sure to be the right person you are looking for． I'd be thankful if I could get this chance．【高分句型二】（希望）Yours，Li Hua。
