(完整版)初中英语近义词辨析专项练习题
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初中英语近义词辨析专项练习题
完形填空专项训练
1. tell, talk, say, speak (1)tell 告诉,讲述
tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告
诉某人某事(2)talk 交谈talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事(3)say 说,强调说的内容say hello to sb. 向某
人问好(4)speak 说某种语言练习
1 :
1. Can you _________ me the truth?
2.
What language do you
3. This
is what
they
?
■
yesterday
. in class,please be look at, see, watch
look+ 形容词
强调看的动作
强调看的结果
尤其指看电视,看
t ________
2. look,
看起来at
朝?看看见
nice, I want to buy one
______________________
4. Don ' quiet.
(1) look
(2) look
(3) see
(4)watch 观看球赛等练coat
for my daughter. 2. Please the blackboard, can
you __________ anything? 3. She
doesn' t like __________ TV, but she likes ____________ football game.
3. sound,listen to, hear (1) sound 听起来
sound+形容词(2) listen to 听
强调听的动作(3) hear 听见强调
听的结果练习3 : 1. ___________ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon. 2. I ca n ' t ____________ you , because there's something wrong with my ears. 3. What you said interesting. _____ 4.
receive, accept (1)receive 收到
强调客观接受(2)accept 接受,收下强调主观接受She received his letter but she can't accepted his love. 练习4:He __________________ a present yesterday, but he didn't ___________ it, because it was too expensive. 5. look up, look for, find, find out -------------------------------------------- 精选公文
范文,管理类,工作总结类,工作计划类文档,感谢阅读下载------------------------------------------ (1) _____________ look up 查词典、书、电话簿等,代词放中间look it up (2)look for 寻找强调找的动作(3)find 找到强调找的结果(4)find out 发现结果指经过努力而发现的结论练习5 :1. He often takes a dictionary and ____ the new words in it?
2. The little girl ______________ her pen everywhere but didn't ____________ it at last.
3. Look! Lucy is crying over there.
Let's go and _________________ why is
she crying. 6. keep, borrow, lend
(1) keep 借可以保留一段时间
(2) borrow 借强调将东
西接进来
borrow...from 从...... 借来(3)lend 借
强调将东西借出去lend...to 借给练习6:
1. ---My bike is broken, can I ___________ yours ,Lily? ---Oh, sorry, I've _________ it to Sandy.
2.
You can ___________ my recorder for three days. 3. We often ______________ books from our school library. 4. He -------- 精选公文范文,管理类,工作总结类,工作计划类文档,感谢阅读下载------------------------------------------
often __________ money to his brother.
will _________ in Chengdu next week. 2.
How do you ___________ to school every day? 3. Use a longer stick, then you
thanks to, thanks for (1)thank to 幸亏,于
__________ your help, I 've understand it.
2. ____________ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food. 9. give in, give up
(1)give in 投降 (2)give up 放弃 give up
doing sth. 放弃做某事 练 习 9 : 1. We
shouldn '
t ___________ learning English! 2. I
would rather die than _______________ before my enemies. 10. achieve, ------------ 精选公文范文,管理类,工作总结类,工作计划类文档,感谢阅读下载 --------------------
come true
(1)achieve 实现 及物
7. reach, arrive, get 够得着 (2) arrive 到 达 arrive in+ 大地点
(1)reach 到达, 是个及物动词 不及物动词
arrive at+小地点 (3)get 到达 to 到 达 练 习 不及物动词 get 7 : 1. They can ___________ the apples.
(2)thanks for 因 ?谢谢 练习 1.