dialogue interpreting.p46
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3Renting a carC=customer A=agentC—Good morning. I’d like to rent a car.A—(Busy) Yes, just a minute pleas e…I’ll be right with you.A—What did you have in mind?C—Well, what I’d like to do is get a car here in phoenix, drive to the Grand Canyon and then on into new Mexico to see Santa Fe. Do you think I could drop it off there?A—I’m afraid that wouldn’t be possible because we don’t have an office in Santa Fe. C—That’s too bad! I was hoping I could fly back to New York from there. Well, what would you suggest, then?A—You could leave the car in Albuquerque where we do have an office.C—I suppose that’ll be all right. Could you tell me what the rates are? I’d want to keep the car for three or four days.A—Why don’t you have a look at this brochure. There are daily and weekly rates for each type of vehicle. At the moment, however, we’ve only got type C cars available. Everything else is reserved or out on the road.C—Oh dear, this is going to cost a fortune. Type C is the most expensive.A—You’d have to take type C anyway, because of the air-conditioning. You’d be crazy to go out into the desert without it.C—At this price we might just as well flyA—I see what you mean. And what’s more, you’ve got an extra charge for not returning the car where you picked it up. But at least by car, you get to see the country. You’d be better off with the 3-day package deal which includes unlimited mileage. But you’ll have to return the car here. The rates are on the back of the leaflet. You’ll notice that they’re much cheaper.C—This is more in my price range. As a matter of fact, it’s a real bargain. Why didn’t you mention it in the first place?4 Visiting friendsV=Vicki S=Steve P=PeteV—Hi, everyone. I’m glad you could make it.S—Hi, Vicki. This is my brother, Pete. He dropped by this afternoon, so I brought him along. I didn’t think you’d mind.V—Of course not. Hi, Pete. Nice to meet you. I’ve heard so much about you.P—Me too.V—Well, let’s not just stand here. Come on in and help yourselves to a drink. Then I’ll show you round the house.S—Vicki, you’ve really done wonders with this place. How long have you been here now? V—Almost a year. We moved in last fall and have been working on fixing it up ever since. Come have a look at the den.P—Wow! Did you do the paneling yourselves or did you have it done.V—John and his brother did it in their spare time, believe it or not. They also made a rec-room downstairs, do you want to see the upstairs?P—Sure.V—Don’t mind the mess.V—I just can’t seem to get these kids to clean up their rooms anymore-or even to make their beds, for that matter.P—Well you know how kids are nowadays. Hey, is that solar heating?V—Yeah. We had it put in, as long as we were doing the rooms over.P—You must save a lot on the heating.V—You can say that again! Well, we’d better get back to the guests. I hope everyone enjoying themselves.P—Sure sounds like it.V—Let’s go down to the kitchen and out the back door.P—My goodness! What on earth is that?V—That’s our micro-wave oven. We just got it. You ought to get one.P—Oh, I think I could do without it, to tell you the truth. But what I’d really like is a cold drink and the sooner the better.。
托福听力tpo43section2对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Conversation2 (2)原文 (2)题目 (4)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture3 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Lecture4 (13)原文 (13)题目 (15)答案 (17)译文 (17)Conversation2原文NARRATOR:Listen to part of a conversation between a student and his theater professor.MALE STUDENT:Hi,Professor Davis.Sorry I missed class yesterday.I was just getting over a cold.FEMALE PROFESSOR:That's alright,Andrew.Feeling better now?MALE STUDENT:Oh,yeah.Fine.Um,I had a question,though.For the midterm,um, how much do we need to know,like,about the different acting styles?Since the last few chapters have been on writing our own material—scripts and stuff—well,will the exam be about that,or about stuff from the earlier chapters?Like um—FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh!Andrew,before I forget—and,uh I will get to your question, but—now don’t leave without taking the tickets for tomorrow's field trip.I have a last-minute meeting,so I can't make it after all.But since you helped organize the trip,I'll let you hand out the tickets…I’ve got everything you need right here.MALE STUDENT:Sure,no problem.FEMALE PROFESSOR:And…uh,you don't need directions to the theater—you've been there before,right?MALE STUDENT:Yup.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Good.Oh!Oh,also…please remind everyone about the reception afterward—it’ll be an opportunity to ask Alan Altman about his acting in the play—which,uh,we can discuss in class next week.MALE STUDENT:OK,I’ll tell them.It’s really something!—I mean,I know our acting professors must be in plays all the time,but it isn't every day you get to see one right here in town.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh,you might be surprised.There's a calendar on the main bulletin board listing all the local productions that faculty are involved in.MALE STUDENT:Well,it seems like Professor Altman’s a really popular actor.I just read his bio in the local paper.I know the critics,uh,always praise him,but I had no idea he was such a commercial success too!And—and—it said he just won an award last year!—for,…uh,playwriting,wasn’t it?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Well,there is a general playwriting category,but actually,his award was for script adaptation—he adapted a novel into a play.MALE STUDENT:Script adaptation…?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh,it’s a very specialized skill—writing a play based on some other written work—novels,short stories…Now we've been studying original plays, which are pretty much based on the writer's imagination.But think about adapting a script…MALE STUDENT:Yeah…seems like it might be easier,like to start with something that's already written.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Well,actually…Think about it:transferring that material to a whole different genre.From narration to live dialogue.Imagination is a part of it,sure, but it also requires a lot of technical knowledge—about theater production…acting…and so on.So Professor Altman,for example:he took a novel and made it into a play,dealing with all the different conventions that plays have—you know,like limitations of scene changes…and,uh…—well,it'd be a good thing to ask him about at the reception tomorrow.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,sounds like an interesting topic.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh—and before I forget—the packet with the tickets has a list of the students'addresses.Since the van is picking you up first,you can direct the driver to the other students'dorms.MALE STUDENT:Sure,that was the plan.FEMALE PROFESSOR:OK;good.Now,about the midterm…题目1.What are the speakers mainly discussing?[Click on2answers.]A.The man's concerns about the midterm examB.An acting award that Professor Davis recently wonC.A professor's playwriting accomplishmentsD.Arrangements for attending a local play2.What does Professor Davis plan to give the student?[Click on2answers.]A.Directions to a theaterB.A list of students'addressesC.Tickets to a playD.A study guide for the midterm exam3.Why does Professor Davis want the students to attend a reception?A.So that the students can hear a talk about script adaptationB.So that the students can see a professor receive an awardC.So that the students can ask an actor questionsD.So that the students can meet the director of a play4.What does the professor imply about script adaptation?A.It depends almost entirely on the writer's imagination.B.It is more often based on novels than on short stories.C.It is more difficult than the man thinks it is.D.It gives playwrights more commercial success than writing original plays does5.Why does the professor say this:MALE STUDENT:I know our acting professors must be in plays all the time,but it isn't every day you get to see one right here in town.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh,you might be surprised.There's a calendar on the main bulletin board listing all the local productions that faculty are involved in.A.To express doubt about the quality of local playsB.To indicate that the man’s assumption is wrongC.To encourage the man to see local productionsD.To indicate that she agrees with the man答案CD BC C C B译文旁白:请听一部分学生和他的戏剧教授的对话。
Lesson 3 business negotiationDialogue 1 Counter offerLeslie: How are youthis afternoon?今天下午过得如何?Paul: Just fine、Ilooked overthe catalog you gave me this morning, and I’dliketo discuss prices on your puterspeakers、还好。
今天早上我已经详细瞧过您给我得目录了。
我想讨论一下您们计算机扬声器得价格。
Leslie:Very good、 Here isour price list、好得。
这就是我们得价目表。
Paul: Let me see…、 I see that your listed price for the K-two-one model is te n US dollars、Do you offer quantity discounts?我瞧瞧.您们K—2-1 型得标价就是美金十块钱。
大量订购得话,有折扣吗?Leslie: We sure do、 We give a five percent discount for orders of a hundred or more、当然有。
100或以上得订单我们有百分之五得折扣。
Paul: What kind ofdiscount couldyougive me if I were toplace an order for six hundredunits?如果我下六百得订单,您们可以给我什么样得折扣?Leslie: On an order of six hundred, we can give you a discount of ten percent、六百得话,我们可以给您百分之十得折扣。
Paul: What about lead time?交货时间呢?Leslie: We couldship your order within ten days of receiving your payment、在收到货款得十天内,我们就可以把货送出去。
Handout 2Number interpreting千-thousand-1th万-ten thousand-10th十万-hundred thousand-100th百万-million-1m千万-ten million-10m亿-hundred million-100m十亿-billion-1b百亿-ten billion-10b千亿-hundred billion-100b万亿-trillion-1tr十万亿-ten trillion-10tr百万亿-hundred trillion-100trSentence note-taking(C-E)6.最近一些学者提出发展中国家包括中国的劳动力成本优势威胁了他们的经济发展。
7.中国仍然是一个发展中国家,城市和农村,东部和西部存在着明显的发展差距。
8.就业和增长又是连在一起的,增长率下来了,更多的企业将减员,这样分流出来的人员更多了,失业人员就更多了。
9.现在美国巨额的国际收支逆差产生的一个重要原因就是在结构变化当中还没有很好地调整自己。
10.中国拥有广大的市场和发展需求,美国拥有先进的科学技术和巨大的物质力量,两国之间有着很强的经济互补性。
Business English Negotiating (E-C)Market SurveyA: You’d like to get down the details which concern your particular product?B: Yes. What about electric motors and electronic control mechanisms?A: Most electronic control systems on the market are fairly simple. Yours is not. So we sent questionnaires to both manufacturers and users of electric vehicles. We asked them whether they would welcome your type of speed control and the increased mileage it would give.B: What were their reactions?A: Manufacturers are interested in technical improvement, of course. But the 20 we questioned would have to redesign their power systems if they were to buy the SCI or something like it. Now this would be costly, so that your device would be welcome only if they were able to offer a more attractive product for theircustomers to buy.B: Then how did the customers react?A: We question 320 users of electric vehicles. 128----that’s 40% ----replied to our questionnaires. Of these, 20% were satisfied with the performance of their existing vehicle. 25% felt that increased mileage was an advantage worth paying for. And 55% would welcome increased mileage but would not welcome any increase in cost in order to achieve it.B: Well, provided the market for the SCI was big enough, we could produce it relatively cheaply.A: Then I think it would be relevant to mention we also questioned some potential users of electric vehicles. Several of them would think of buying electric vehicles if they had increased range.B: Is this reported in the study?A: We’ve included some of the preliminary findings. We’ll have to give you the rest of the information as it comes in.Dialogue interpreting (C-E, E-C)Ceremonial SpeechE: China’s first manned space flight successfully circled the earth 14 times during its 21-hour trip. Congratulations.C: 谢谢。
Dialogue 2 Partial Shipment and Transshipment(The following is a conversation between the Mr. Gong(M), the clerk in an international logistics company and Mary(J), a customer of the company.)Maria:Speaking of your order, No 200, Miss , I’m afraid we can’t ship the whole lot at one time.Jane:Why? Is there anything wrong with my order?M:As far as your order is concerned, everything is all right. Only it’s difficult for us to get so many goods prepared within such a short period. J:What do you propose doing? You are not going to advise me to cancel the order, are you?v.提议,建议(propose的第三人称单数);打算;提供(解释);提出(行动,计划或供表决的方案等)M:No. I only propose that partial shipment (分批装运)be allowed. J:But our customers are in urgent need(迫切需要)of these goods. So it will be better to ship them all at once.M:Miss Jane, maybe you are not clear about my point yet. It is in your own interests that we put forward such a proposal. If partial shipment is allowed, instead of waiting for the whole lot to get ready, we can ship whatever is ready to meet the urgent need of your end-users.(最终用户)J:Oh, I see. In that case I agree to partial shipment. How do you want the goods divided?M:For those items that are small in size and light in weight, we sendthem via air freight.(航空货运费)It’ll be all right to ship other ordinary and large sized items by sea.prep.(表示方式)通过(某人),凭借(某种手段);(表示关涉)经由,经过J:Please by all means guarantee (保证)the date of shipment so that we wouldn’t miss the sales season.M:We can assure (确保)you that the shipment of your order will be effected in June at the latest. There is no need to worry.J:By the way, we do hope you can make a direct shipment.M:We’ll do what we can. In case there is no direct shipment, will you consider allowing transshipment?J:I’m afraid not. You know, Mr.Maria , transshipment (中转)takes much more time. What’s more, there are risks of damage to the goods during transshipment. I hope you will try some other way.M:How about this then? I’ll contact the shipping company again and ask them to make delivery half a month in advance. This will ensure the consignment to reach your port in time for your customers’needs.J:That’s marvelous! Make delivery half a month in advance, and I’ll agree to your suggestion.('mɑrvələs)。
Dialogue Script 2 对话原文 2Rob: So, I've been shocked by a lot of things since I came here.Tina: Like what? The holes in the roads?Rob: Of course. But I guess I also had different cultural expectations.Tina: Did you expect us all to be pious Buddhists?Rob: Not exactly. But I still don't really understand the religion here.Tina: You must know that in China, Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism are all blended. Rob: They all look indistinguishable now. I know the history, but I can't see it here.Tina: You've read Laozi and Zhuangzi?Rob: Of course. And I've done some Zen meditation.Tina: You probably know more about Eastern religion than I do, then.Rob: Well, I never had an altar in my house when I was growing up.Tina: I bet you didn't have a barbecue grill like this either. Are you Christian? Rob: Actually, my family is all atheist.Tina: Does that make you all the more curious about religion?Rob: You could say that. But I'm more interested in Taoist philosophy than religion.讲解:1. 对话中Rob和Tina还在继续聊天。
Unit 3DialogueA: 莉莉,你好!我听说你被选为2008 年奥运会志愿者,祝贺你!我刚来北京,对于中国即将举行的奥运会也非常感兴趣,你能不能简单地告诉我一些关于北京奥运会的基本信息呢?B: Thank you, Jay, of course I can tell you something. As a volunteer, I have the responsibility to promote the Beijing Olympic Games. What would you like to know?A: 太好了!我想知道的东西太多了。
比如说,北京奥运会的口号、吉祥物和理念,还有志愿者工作,中国不同的奥运场馆和奥运城市。
对这些我都很感兴趣。
B: Oh, no problem, I will explain to you one by one. First, let’s talk about the slogan of the Beijin g Games. That is “One World, One Dream.” This slogan reflects the essence of the universal values of the Olympic spirit. In spiteof our differences, we come together for the Olympic Games. This slogan was chosen from thousands of proposals submitted by people acrossChina and around the world.A: 成千上万条提议,数量可真不少!B: “One World, One Dream” is simple in expression, but profound in meaning. It conveys the lofty ideal of the people in Beijing, as well as in China, i.e., the Chinese people and the world people share the same globe and will create a bright future hand in hand. It also voices the aspirationof the Chinese people to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and beautiful world.A: 我明白了,它的意义确实很深远。
这个口号肯定也反映了北京奥运会的主要理念吧?B: Yes, you are right. This slogan also reflects the core concept of the Beijing Games. The concept can be understood in three aspects; they are “green Olympics”, “high-tech Olympics”, and “people’s Olympics”. It also reflectsthe common belief in peace, progress and harmonious development, living together in friendship, cooperation and mutual benefit, and pursuit ofhappy life.A: 很高兴能了解这些。
我的朋友买了一套北京奥运会福娃玩具,非常可爱,我听说北京奥运会的吉祥物是好几个可爱的东西构成的,你能给我解释一下吗?23B: With pleasure. The mascot of Beijing Games is indeed composed of five pretty parts. In Chinese, mascot literally means an auspicious object, something that brings you good luck. There are five mascots for theBeijing 2008 Games, known as Fuwa, to match the five Olympic rings. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan, the Olympic Flame, Yingying, the Tibetan Antelope and Nini, the Swallow. When you put their names together they say “Beijing Welcomes You.”A: 哦,那你能具体给我讲讲他们都长什么样吗?都有些什么特定的文化含义呢?B: Sure. In their headpieces, you can see the five elements of nature—thesea, forest, fire, earth and sky—all stylistically rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation. Let’s first look at Beibei. Beibei is the fish. In China’s traditional culture and art, fish are symbols of prosperity. Jingjing is the Fuwa in the form of a panda. The lotus designs in Jingjing’s headdress,which are inspired by the porcelain paintings of the Song Dynasty,represent the desire to preserve the beauty of nature for al lgenerations.A: 唔,人与自然和睦相处,很好的寓意。
B: Yes. Huanhuan is a child of fire, symbolizing the Olympic Flame and the passion of sport. The fiery designs of his head ornament are drawn fromthe famed Dunhuang murals. Then is Yingying, which is a fast and agile antelope. His head ornament incorporates several decorative styles fromthe Qinghai-Tibet and Xinjiang cultures and the ethnic design traditions ofthe west regions in China. The last Fuwa is Nini. Nini draws inspirationfrom the golden-winged swallow kites of China, traditionally one of themost popular designs. Swallow is also pronounced “yanzi” in Chinese, and Yanjing is what Beijing was called as an ancient capital city.A: 听起来真精彩,中国人民真有想象力。
我喜欢鱼,也许我会为自己买一个北北福娃。
对了,莉莉,作为自己国家奥运会的志愿者,你肯定非常自豪吧。
我太羡慕你了。
中国有多少奥运志愿者呢,你们具体的工作是什么呢?B: Yes, I am quite proud to be selected as one of the volunteers for the Games. You know, during the 2008 Beijing Olympics and Paralympics,100,000 volunteers will provide direct services to visitors and athletes,the largest number of volunteers in any Olympic games.A: 十万人,哇,人数可真多!B: The Beijing Volunteer Association in cooperation with various media organizations launched the “Smiling Beijing” campaign on August 8, 2006,24and the citizens of Beijing will smile to all visitors to express their enthusiasm and h ospitality. The slogan of the Campaign is “The smile ofthe volunteers is the best name card of Beijing”. In terms of our job, itmainly includes reception, transportation, security, medical aid, gameoperation support, venue-operation support, news-operation support, andsupport in organizing various cultural activities.A: 听起来很有趣,我真希望我也是一名志愿者。
对了,我喜欢看马术比赛,我在报纸上看到马术比赛将会在香港进行。
除了北京和香港,还有其他的奥运城市和场地吗?B: Yes. Not all of the events for the Beijing Games will be held in Beijing. For example, the equestrian events you mentioned will be held at the HongKong Sports Institute in Sha Tin. Sailing will take place in Qingdao, Shandong Province. Football will take place in Shanghai, Qinhuangdao,and Tianjin. Regarding sports venues, the two most well-known are the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube, also known as the National Stadium andthe National Aquatics Center respectively. The grand opening and closingceremonies will be held in Bird’s Nest, and the Water Cube will hostvarious aquatic events, including swimming, diving, synchronized swimming, and water polo during the Olympics.A: 我已经等不及想看比赛并成为北京奥运的亲历者了。