2017--2018学年译林版选修七Unit 1 living with technology language points学案

Unit 1 living with technology language points学案基础知识梳理(自主检测)词汇自主检测一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.Both parties expressed optimism about an _________(最终的)solution.2.To learn a language, we must follow the _________(原则)of gradual improvement.3.Mobile phones are _________(轻便的)units that can be used away from home.4.The television programme is designed to educate and not_________(只是)to entertain.5.Ten people _________(投票)in favour, five against and two abstained(弃权).6.As a carrier of culture, jiao zi is _________(典型的)of traditional Chinese cuisine culture.7.Under no _________(情况)should we lose sight of our main objective.8.The threat of global warming will _________(最后)force the US to slow down its energy consumption.9.Confucius did not accept the religious ideas of his times, and was _________(怀疑)of the supernatural.10.Prices have been s for a while, but they are beginning to go up again now.11.The new d technology would allow a rapid expansion in the number of TV channels.12.We recommend that you take out travel i on all holidays.13.He was annoyed to learn that the train would be d .14.His parents made a lot of s to make sure he got a good education.15.Living in a big city has its d as well as advantages.【答案】1.eventual/final 2.principle 3.portable 4.merely 5. voted6.typical7.circumstances8.eventually9. sceptical 10.stable11.digital 12. insurance 13.delayed 14.sacrifices15.drawbacks/disadvantages二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.He told me that two new motor roads were under _________ and another one was gong to be _________ the nextyear. (construct)2.He served as a ________ on law affairs to the mayor and you’d better ________ him about this matter.(consult)3.As a _________ laborer, he knows more that nobody can _________ succeed.(casual)4.He himself was _________ to the scheme. Besides, he also called on others to _________ it.(oppose)5.“I’ve decided not to approach her for fear of _________.”“I think you are wrong.If you don’t try, how do youknow you’re going to be _________? ” (rejection)6.We have to learn to _________ water anytime, especially during the drought. What’s more, there is a need for the_________ of trees, or there will soon be no forests.(conserve)7.Only a few people have _________ to the fact that the remote desert area is _________ by helicopter.(access)28.This new film is said to be _________ from a novel by Jane Austen and the _________ is popular withpeople.(adapt)9.The Red Cross is _________ food and clothing to the refugees. The _________ of food and clothing makes themmoved to tears.(distribute)10.The main task of _________ s to _________ meaning of the source language, that is to say, a _________shouldn’t introduce his own opinions into what he’s _________. (translate)【答案】1.construction, constructed 2.consultant, consult3.casual, casually4.opposed, oppose5. rejection, rejected6.conserve, conservation7.access, accessible 8. adapted, adaptation9.distributing, distribution 10. translation, translate, translator, translating三、从前面知识清单中所列出的短语中选择恰当的短语填空1.If you insist on carrying out this experiment, you shall _____________ the consequences.2.Your suggestion has greatly _____________ the accomplishment of our work.3.He sold me the car at a cheap price, including the radio _____________.4.It won’t be long before we can _____________ the mental burden.5.I try to _____________ current events by reading the newspapers.6.They were walking so fast that the small boy could hardly _____________ them.7.If people come into close contact with society, they can _____________ new changes.8.It was housed in a plain brick building, _____________ an “E” and built in the 1960s.9.As we know, books are the source of knowledge, and I _________ a great deal _________ reading.10.He ______ so __________ the research that he had no time left for recreational activities.11.I went along thinking of nothing _____________ only looking at things around me.12.If you are going to follow someone, ___________ their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behavior.13.You need to _____________ your watch every day to have it working.14.If you want to _____________ editing the web-page, you only ask permission.15.The industry _____________ the price of raw materials remaining low.【答案】1.answer for 2.contributed to 3.for good measure 4.be rid of 5.keep in touch with 6. keep pace with 7.adjust to 8.shaped like 9.benefit, from 10.was, absorbed in 11.in particular 12.focus on 13.wind up 14.have access to 15. relies on句型与语法(及物动词与不及物动词)自主检测1.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, _______.A. thoughB. alsoC. eitherD. too【答案】A【解析】句意：在结冰的场地上玩耍听起来很有趣。