人教版必修5第4讲Unit2 The United Kingdom（下）+经典电影赏析课后作业一、用课本单词或词组填空1. 你能给我描述一下那个窃贼的模样吗？Can you give me a __________ of the thief?2. 他们租了一套带有家具的公寓。
They rented a __________ flat.3. 你们这儿有传真机吗？Do you have a __________ machine available?4. 周末以前你有可能回来吗？Is there any __________ that you’ll be back by the weekend?5. 算出一周的房租和房地产税。
Work out the full weekly rent, __________ your rates.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. It’s about time that we got the kitchen __________ （repaint）.2. He made it __________ （know）that he would not be running for re-election.3. I looked down at my neck and found my necklace __________ （go）.4. I’ll have my car __________ （repair）tomorrow.5. Mr Smith had his house __________ （break）into while he was away on holiday.三、单项选择1. The beauty of the sunrise is __________.A. in descriptionB. beyond descriptionC. for descriptionD. difficult to be described2. Who’d like to _________ what happened just now?A. describeB. give a description ofC. give an account ofD. All the above3. We are saving money so that we can buy several __________ for our new house.A. furnitureB. furnituresC. pieces furnitureD. pieces of furniture4. Chinese scientists are once again becoming very excited about the possibility __________ a large hairy animal may live in central China.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which5. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase？A. as good asB. plusC. minusD. either6. The old couple have been married for fifty years and never once __________ each other.A. they had quarrelled overB. they have quarrelled overC. have they quarrelled withD. had they quarrelled with7. They argued __________ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed __________ the date for the next meeting.A. with; withB. on; onC. about; onD. over; over8. The two sides debated __________ each other __________ who won the most gold medals in the 29th Olympic Games.A. to; toB. with; aboutC. over; onD. between; of9. The twins are so __________ that I can’t tell which is which.A. lovelyB. sameC. alikeD. seemed10. Shopping by television will never take __________ place of shopping in stores, as many experts say, because many people find shopping at a store __________ great enjoyment.A. /; aB. the; aC. a; theD. a; /11. The boy is always found ______in reading books.A. to buryB. buryingC. buriedD. buries12. Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.A. to put inB. pulled outC. pushed outD. drawing out13. With a lot of difficulties ___ , they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled14. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ___A. speakingB. speakC. spokenD. to speak15. They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into.A. breakB. to breakC. brokenD. breaking16. When he came to, he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A. to sit; tiedB. sitting; tyingC. sat; tiedD. sitting; tied17. I'm going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.A. to typeB. typeC. typedD. typing18. Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.A. expressedB. to expressC. being expressedD. to be expressed19. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out20.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ____ often enoughA. ExplainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained四、完形填空There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones more founded, and ten other new ones were created_1__ converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the _2__of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to __3__ than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen __4___twenty one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions. Each has its __5__governing councils, _6__some local businessmen and local politicians as__7__as a few academics（大学教师）. The state began to give grants to them fifty years __8_, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its _9_from state grants. Students have to _10_ fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place __11_ he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and _12__unless his parents are __13__. Most __14__take jobs in the summer _15__about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside _16__during the academic year. The Department of Education takes ___17___for the payments which cover the whole expenditure of the __18__, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence _19_new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee,a body which is mainly _20__ of academics.1. A.with B. by C. at D. into2. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number3. A. more B. much C. less D.fewer4. A. with B. to C. from D.beyond5. A. self B. kind C. own D.personal6. A. making B. consisting C.including D.taking7. A. good B. long C.little D. well8. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever9. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds10. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay11. A. what B. which C.where D. how12. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter13. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich14. A. professor B. students C. politicians D. businessmen15. A. at B. since C. with D. for16. A. travel B. work C.experiment D. study17. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D pleasure18. A. government B. school C. universities D. committees19. A. at B. to C. on D. form20. A. consisted B. composed C. made D. taken参考答案：一、1. description2. furnished3. fax4. possibility5. plus二、1.repainted2. known3. gone4. repaired5. broken三、1. B beyond description为固定搭配，意思是“难以描述，难以形容”；difficult 后面的动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义，因此D项不正确。
必修⑤ · 人教版The United Kingdom Section Ⅰ Warmingup，Prereading, Reading & Comprehending1自主预习2合作探究3巩固提升4课时作业自主预习Ⅰ．单词速记1．_________ (v i .& v t .)联合；团结→ _________ (n .)联盟；联合；结合；协会2．___________ (n .)王国3．___________ (v i .)组成；在于；一致4．____________ (n .)省；行政区5．___________ (v t .)澄清；阐明6．______________ (v t .)完成；达到；实现7．____________ (n .)矛盾；冲突unite union kingdom consist province clarify accomplish conflict 8．_____________ (adj .)不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)→ ___________ (adj .)乐意(的)9．__________ (n .)信任；学分；赞扬；信贷10．____________ (n .)货币；通货11．_______________ (n .)制度；机制；公共机构12．_______________ (n .)便利，方便13．_________ (adj .)粗糙的；粗暴的→ ___________ (ad v .)粗略地；粗糙地unwilling willing credit currency institution convenience rough roughly 14．___________ (v t .)吸引；引起注意→ ______________ (n .)引力；吸引→ ______________ adj .吸引人；有吸引力的15．______________ (n .)收藏品；珍藏；收集→ ___________ (v .)收藏，收集16．_____________ (adj .)令人愉快的；使人高兴的attract attraction attractive collection collect enjoyable Ⅱ．短语互译1．consist ______由……组成2．divide... ________把……分成3．_________ away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离4．______ one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下5．leave _______省去；遗漏；不考虑of into break to out Ⅲ．句型结构1．Now when people refer to England you ____________________ as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。
资料正文内容下拉开始>>Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)[第一屏听写]Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)1．credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷2．currency n. 货币；通货3．institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构4．architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术5．administration n. 管理；行政部门[第二屏听写]6．furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的7．fax n. 传真(机)v t.用传真传输(文件) 8．royal adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的9．uniform n. 制服10．splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的[第三屏听写]11．statue n．塑像；雕像12．communism n. 共产主义13．pot n. 罐；壶14．error n. 错误；过失；谬误15．tense n. 时态16．consistent adj.一致的[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．unite v i.& v t.联合；团结2．kingdom n. 王国3．consist v i.组成；在于；一致4．province n. 省；行政区5．clarify v t.澄清；阐明6．accomplish v t.完成；达到；实现7．conflict n. 矛盾；冲突8．unwilling adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)[第五屏听写]9．union n．联合；联盟；结合；协会10．convenience n. 便利；方便11．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的12．roughly ad v. 粗略地；粗糙地13．nationwide adj.全国性的；全国范围的14．attract v t.吸引；引起注意15．collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集16．port n. 港口(城市)[第六屏听写] 17．countryside n．乡下；农村18．enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的19．description n. 描写；描述20．possibility n. 可能(性)21．plus prep. 加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的22．quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架v i.争吵；吵架[第七屏听写]23．alike adj.相同的；类似的24．arrange v t.筹备；安排；整理25．wedding n. 婚礼26．fold v t.折叠；对折27．sightseeing n. 观光；游览28．delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜29．thrill v t.使激动；使胆战心惊[第八屏听写]30．consist_of由……组成31．divide_...into 把……分成32．break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离33．to_one's_credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下34．leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑35．take_the_place_of 代替36．break_down (机器)损坏；破坏二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．convenience n ．便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施[教材原句] England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的。
高中英语必修五课文及翻译集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]-必修 5Unit 2 The United KingdomReadingPUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it isdivided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotlandis known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of nationalgovernment and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.人们可能会奇怪为什么用不同的词语来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰这四个国家。
