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最新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案解析

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一、选择题

1．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.

A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'

2．There are two________ near our school.

A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops

3．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.

A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes

4．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes

in the earthquake.

A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese

5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．

A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend

6．There________some water in the bottle.

A．is B．am C．are D．be

7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!

A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny

8．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.

A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachers

C．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers

9．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?

—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.

A．two hours drive B．two-hours drive

C．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive

10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.

A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players

11．It's about ten __________ walk from here.

A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of

12．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.

—How many ________ do we need?

A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey

13．—Let's ____________ some salad.

—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .

A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them

14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?

—Yes. It is ________.

A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie's

C．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's

15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.

A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers

16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?

—It's easy, just follow the_________.

A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions

17．—What do animals eat?

—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.

A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafs

C．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves

18．—May I take your order，sir? —________.

A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices

B．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice

C．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices

D．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices

19．I want to buy ________.

A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread

20．—Is that your schoolbag?

—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.

A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him

21．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________

cute.

A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of

22．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.

A．Africa; Africa B．African; Africa

C．Africa; African D．African; African

23．________mothers work in the same hospital.

A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter

24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?

—________ them________ over one hundred

A．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is

C．women; A number of; are

25．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?

—It’s about ________ drive.

A．How long; a two hours’ B．How far; a two-hours

C．How far; two hours’ D．How long; a two-hour

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——从西安到敦煌有多远？——不到3个小时的航程。考查特殊疑问词辨析及名词所有格。how long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；how far多远，是对两地之间距离的提问。根据答语“不到3个小时的航程。”可知是对两地之间距离的提问，所以用how far，排除A、C选项。第二个空，有前面的3可知应用hour的复数形式hours，设空处修饰后面的名词flight，所以应用hours的所有格形式hours'，排除B选项；故答案选D。

2．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。

考查名词作定语。shoe鞋；shop商店，shoe名词直接修饰shop，构成复合名词“鞋店”，其复数形式直接在shop后加s，由所给空前面的two可知，应该用复数，故选A。

【点睛】

名词作定语的短语变复数时，一般只变化中心词。例如shoe shop鞋店，复数形式是shoe

shops。

但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时，变复数时，需要两个名词都变复数。例如man

doctor男医生，复数形式是men doctors；woman cook女厨师，复数形式是women

cooks。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：看地上的叶子，它告诉我们秋天已经来了。

考查名词。leaf叶子，单数；leaves树叶，复数，根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知，应该用的是可数名词单数，故选B。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：一些德国人得知许多日本人在地震中失去了家园，便前往日本帮忙。

考查名词辨析。Germen形式错误，German的复数形式为Germans；Frenchmen法国人

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初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案(4)

初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案(4)

一、选择题

1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?

—It's easy, just follow the_________.

A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions

2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.

A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework

3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should

do what we can ________ our environment.

A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect

C．development; protect D．develop; protect

4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.

A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes

5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant

journey.

—Thank you.

A．mind travelling B．minds travelling

C．mind to travel D．minds to travel

6．Look, this is________ bedroom.

A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’s

新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案

新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案

一、选择题

1．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.

A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine

2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.

A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework

3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?

—I don’t know.

A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops

C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops

4．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should

do what we can ________ our environment.

A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect

C．development; protect D．develop; protect

5．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.

A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes

6．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?

—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.

A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; any

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题及答案解析

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题

1．Here__________.You can see me in it.

A．are two photos of my family B．is my family

C．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos

2．-Can I help you?

-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.

A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of

3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?

—I don’t know.

A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops

C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops

4．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should

do what we can ________ our environment.

A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect

C．development; protect D．develop; protect

5．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.

A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes

6．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的基础测试题及答案解析(5)

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的基础测试题及答案解析(5)

一、选择题

1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________

parents have left their hometown for making money.

A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose

2．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.

-- We will. Miss Chen.

A．which

B．whom

C．who

D．whose

3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?

-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A．who B．what C．whom D．which

4．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.

A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are

5．―Do you know everybody came to the party?

―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.

A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/

6．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?