(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题附解析

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一、选择题

1._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.

A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; them

C.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their

2.Is it a picture_________ your school?

A.of B.to C.and D.with

3.There are two________ near our school.

A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops

4.—Do _________ like going to ___________?

—I don’t know.

A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops

C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops

5.—Why do you get up so early?

—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.

A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’

6.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.

A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend

7.—What does your mother have for dinner?

A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes. C.Chicken and tomato.

8.Look, this is________ bedroom.

A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’s

C.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother

9.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?

A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; you

C.girls ; your D.girls’; yours

10.There________some water in the bottle.

A.is B.am C.are D.be

11.—What is your _______, Lingling?

—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.

A.interests; interesting B.interests; interest

C.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest

12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?

—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.

A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an

13._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.

A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; them

C.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them 14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.

—That's true. And many people are truly________.

A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent

15.—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.

A.some advices B.any advices

C.some advice D.advices

16.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?

—I have some____________, And I like them very much.

A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables

17.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.

A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine

18.Here__________.You can see me in it.

A.are two photos of my family B.is my family

C.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos

19.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.

A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are

20.—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.

A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodles

C.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles

21.These aren’t .They’re my brother’s.

A.pen;mine B.pens;mine

C.pen;my D.pens;my

22.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.

A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith

23.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve

skills greatly.

A.conditions B.situations C.events D.positions

24.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.

A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book

25.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?

—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.

A.two hours drive B.two-hours drive

C.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:在周末Lily和Nick的母亲通常为他们做饭。mother是名词单数,这里是两个人的妈妈。Lily and Nick's mother表示莉莉和尼克的母亲;Lily’s and Nick's +名词复数,表示Lily 和Nick分别的母亲,这里后mother用复数形式。for是介词,后加代词宾格;their他们的;形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格。根据题意,故选D。

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?

本题考查介词。of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。

3.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。

考查名词作定语。shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。

【点睛】

名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe

shops。

但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时,变复数时,需要两个名词都变复数。例如man

doctor男医生,复数形式是men doctors;woman cook女厨师,复数形式是women

cooks。

4.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——女教师喜欢去服装店吗?——我不知道。

考查名词作定语和名词的数。woman teacher:女老师,复数是women teachers,当man或woman作定语修饰名词,变为复数时,man或woman与后面的名词同时变为复数,可知排除A和C;clothes shops:服装店;sports shops:体育用品店;vegetable shops:蔬菜店;可知D中的vegetables shops表达错误;故选B。