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Book 2Unit 2The Olympic Games阅读理解·提速练Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时30′)A(2021·百师联盟联考)Culture shock is a broad term for the series of personal difficulties that people go through in new places.It’s usually most extreme for those who can’t speak the language of the place they have moved to，or for those who aren’t familiar with the social rules.Both of these things applied to me in China when I moved there in 2011.So，naturally，I went through the four well-known stages of culture shock：honeymoon，distress(痛苦)，re-integration(重新融入) and autonomy(独立自主)．When I arrived，I was excited and optimistic，but I quickly became irritated(恼火的) by cultural differences，missing how things worked back home.By the end of my first year，I had totally lost my self-confidence; I was a bitter，clumsy and sensitive person，and I blamed China for making me that way.Then，in my second year，I started to pick up some language skills，and I found fun activities to do in my spare time.I made great foreign and Chinese friends，and I developed an interest in Chinese history and culture.I learned to consider myself a confident and happy lao w ai.Today I’m back in the US，where I’m pursuing a PhD at a university in my hometown.It’s been a little tough to readjust to life in my home country.I suffered at first from “reverse” culture shock，experiencing the four stages in the opposite order.I started out feeling independent and self-confident，before slowly realizing that I knew my country much less well than I used to.I’d complain loudly about little things，like how I could no longer shout “fu w uyuan！” to get a waiter’s attention in a restaurant.But eventually，I came to realize that what I had thought was that my “home” had become an entirely new place while I’d been away.That，by itself，was exciting.语篇解读本文是夹叙夹议文。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.志愿者;志愿兵9._____________v.鼓掌 20.__________ adj.不健康的adj.志愿的;义务的 10.___________ n & v.影响 21.________________势均力敌的比赛vt.& vi.自愿 11.___________ n & v.缺乏 22.____________________打破纪录2. n.祖国;本国 12.___________ n.健康 23____________________.对……产生兴趣3. vt.取代;替换;代替13.__________ n.锦标赛 24_____________________.体育锻炼4. vt.& vi.收费;控诉14.___________ n.事件，大事 25._____________________有助于n.费用;主管 15.___________ n.冠军 26._____________________身体发育5. adj.物理的;身体的16.___________ n.运动员6. vt.& vi.做广告;登广告17._________ n.教练员7. vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得18._________ n.裁判8. vi.比赛;竞争 19.__________ adj.古代的阅读词汇1.ancient adj.2.medal n.3.basis n.4.athlete n.5.nowadays adv.6.stadium n.7.host vt.& n.8.swift adj.9.fine vt.10.poster n.11.bargain vi.& n.12.gymnastics n.(pl)13.motto n.14.glory n.15.pain n.拓展词汇1. vi.比赛;竞争→ n.竞争→adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→ n.竞争者2. adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→adv. 定期地;有规律地3. vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→ n.准许加入;入场费4. n.责任;职责→adj.负责的5. adj.愚蠢的;傻的→ n.傻瓜vt.欺骗;愚弄6.____________ vt & vi做广告，登广告→____________ n.广告商→____________ n.广告7.____________ adj.没有希望的→__________ v & n.希望→______________ adj.有希望的二、高频短语1. 参加;参与2. 代表;象征;表示3. 也;又;还4. 一个接一个地5. 拾起;捡起;用车接某人6. 代替……7. 在……中起作用8. 主管;看管;负责9. 除了……外10.___________________事实上11.______________与……达成协议12.______________达到标准13.__________________故意地：蓄意地14.____________________计算出;解决三、经典句型1.I lived in (你们称之为……的地方)“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.2. (正是在夏季奥运会上)you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.3.No other countries could join in, (奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!4.Women (不仅被允许参加,而且还在……中起着非常重要的作用)gymnastics, athletics, team sports and...5.There’s (争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟……一样激烈)to win Olympic medals.6.She was very beautiful and could (比任何一个男人跑得都快)in Greece.7.She (如此生气以至于)she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.8.This is important because (你说的英语越多,你的英语就会越好).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.You (值得) an award for the role that you played.2.Does the bank (收费) a fee for setting up the account?3.I’m short of money, and can’t afford a new car to (替换) my old one.4.She suffered a lot of (身体的) pain because of the illness.5.The nursing home is (登广告)for a volunteer to help look after the patients.6.One of the (志愿者)for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.7.If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be (罚款).8.The first lady of the country has (主办)a dinner to treat first ladies from other countries.9.A man has been (指控)with drunken driving and will appear in the local court.10.China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold (奖牌)in the coming Olympic Games.11.In my opinion, he (应受)to be punished for what he did.12.The doctor (负责)of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident.13.According to the school’s regulations, any student who refuses to (参加)military training without a proper reason will receive punishment.14. (除了)good service the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.15.No need to push. Let’s get on the train (一个接一个地).16.Would it be convenient for you to (开车接)my son at four o’clock at the airport?17.It would be difficult to find a man to (代替)the present manager.18.Since you have started the job, you might (也;又)finish it.19.As is known to us, the letters PLA (代表)the People’s Liberation Army.(二)单句填空1.I find it really hard to exercise (regular).2.It was of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Stop making a of yourself.(fool)3.All the excited who are relatively are for the honor of winning the gold medals in the .(compete)4.We’ll be for your safety and you need to take for youractions.(responsible)5.He was to Peking University and the made the whole village proud. (admit)二、经典句型仿写1.1492年哥伦布到达了现在人们所称的美洲。
Book 2Unit 2The Olympic Games阅读·提速练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·江苏镇江八校联考)Answering the Community Needs of Our CityThe Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs.To better meet your needs，we have made several changes to community facilities in 2014.The following show how we have tried to make your life better.Transport☆Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.☆20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.☆50 percent of city bus-stops have been upgraded.Communication☆Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.☆All of the new Government buildings are smart-wired for better computer service!Medical Facilities☆The new state-of-the-art Nightingale Hospital was opened in June.☆To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital,10 doctors have been employed from overseas.☆Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upgraded.Education☆Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2014!☆Rental for private schools has been reduced.Protection and Security☆Extra police now patrol(巡逻) the tourist areas.☆50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area. Entertainment/Recreation☆The new Central Community Building opened in May.☆5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。
