阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。其中有一个多余选项。
In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio（小儿麻痹症），and that she would never walk.
Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace（支架）. 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete（运动员）. Of course, people thought she was crazy. But Wilma was determined. By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.
When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 63 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.
In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 64 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics!
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。
Hugo is an English schoolboy who is fifteen. Now he is telling us something about his life:
I started school when I was five. I turned to this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when I am sixteen. 61
The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks’holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. 62
In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in
10 subjects. 63 All children in England have to study English,
mathematics, science and a foreign language. They can also choose
some other subjects.
My uniform is a black blazer, white shirt, a red and yellow tie
and grey trousers. 64 There are 1,600 students in my school.
Mr. Rose is my tutor. He does not teach my class but we see him every day. He helps us if we have problems. He also takes part in some activities with us after school.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.
Pen pals.This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to give your pen pals an answer at once. 61 You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal.
Internet Radio. 62 There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.
Language clubs.When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. 63 This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language.
Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning. 64 If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. 61 I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules.
62 Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. 63 The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention
to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.
Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’
s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. 64 I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best,
is the best and will always be the best.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Try it yourself
My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me.
My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 61 He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 62 When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.
It was a Saturday in June a couple years later. My mother and I were at the store. They had the Father’s Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” I said: “ 63 Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards as well?”
She smiled and said: “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.”
So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. 64 I heard the cracking (哽咽) in Mom’s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Greatest Player in the World
Edson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. 61 He says he
does not know why or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became world
famous. Many people believe that Pele was the greatest footballer of all time.
He started playing for the local club when he was 10 years old. 62 In 1957,still only 17, he was in the winning World Cup team(the youngest ever World
Cup player).In 1970,he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He
finally stopped playing in 1977.In 1994,he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.
63 He had wonderful control(控制) over the ball. Brave, clever, and able
to run very quickly, he could kick with the same amount of skill with either foot.
Not only that, when you watched him play, you could always see how much he enjoyed
playing.
Pele became very rich by the time he was 22. 64 He was loved by both
his teammates and the players in other teams. He worked hard to develop the game
and to encourage young and poor boys to work hard and do well. There is no better
example for sportsmen and sportswomen today to copy.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
These are pictures of my family. We don’t live together. We live in different cities. But we often talk to each other on the phone. 61 This is our family reunion.
In our family, people come to the reunion from Massachusetts, New Mexico, British Columbia, and Louisiana. One of my cousins flies to the United States from Ireland!
We usually meet in a small town in Pennsylvania. 62
At the reunion, we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake. We play baseball, swim, and eat a lot. We play volleyball too. The women and girls are on one team.
63 One night we always have a big barbecue. We sit around a fire, tell stories,
and eat a lot. On the last night, we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel. 64 Our family really likes to eat.
We don’t only eat. We talk about problems. Sometimes we argue.It’s good to have a big family. But at the end of the week, I’m always very tired! I’m happy
to be alone.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
My father is a businessman. His job is to sell computers. He works very hard. Every morning he gets up at seven. He does some exercise and has a light breakfast.
61 It takes him forty minutes, so he usually gets there earlier than others.
He is very busy every minute, so he plans his work very carefully. He keeps a diary to help him remember things. He meets and talks with many people. He makes lots of telephone calls. 62 He travels to cities in China like Shanghai, Tianjin and Dalian, and also some other countries.
63 Then he can stay with my family. Last summer my father, my mother and I had a good rest. We went to a town near the sea. 64 When it rained, we stayed in the hotel, doing some reading or watching TV. We had a lot of seafood! We were there for half a month. We had a lot of f un.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources (资源) can’t be found any more. That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world. 61 When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.
62 All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The place will be filled up with too much trash.
There are three ways to cut down on trash.
One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is used again. Old newspaper may become paper bags. A glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle.
63 You can wash and use a bottle again. It can hold something else.
The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying things that you don’t need in the first place. 64
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.
61 Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. 62 Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly（定期地）. 63 Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 64 You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students.
The sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five-minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didn’t do well in it. With the teacher’s order, we began to run as fast as we could. Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up with me. However, encouraged by my classmates, I kept running with every effort. 63 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race.
64 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能) that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lang Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most popular pianist on the planet” by American television network CNN.
Like every successful person, Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice before making his name. 61 With great talent (天赋), he won his first competition at the age of 5. Lang's father pushed little Lang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing. 62 But Lang got fired (开除) by the piano teacher six months later. 63 Hearing about his son's failure, Lang's father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building! 64 His big break came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at “Gala of the Century”, a well-known concert in Chicago, US. Lang said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sangduen has elephants on her mind. The elephants are in serious danger. 61 “U nless they are protected properly at once, they might only appear in books and photos in the near future,” says Sangduen.
Sangduen was born in a mountain area in northern Thailand 47 years ago. Her love of animals began when she was very young. She was just a teenager when she saw elephants being used for carrying things. 62
In 1996, Sangduen, together with her family, set up the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. The main purpose of the park is to provide a place for elephants to live peacefully in their natural environment. 63 The disabled and sick elephants are mostly saved from private owners.
At present, thousands of elephants walk around big cities with their owners looking for help. Sangduen’s latest plan is to remove the elephants from city areas and bring them back to natural environment. 64 It’s considered to be the primary home of wild (野生的) elephants. The new place will serve as a way for elephants to go back to nature.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8:00 am to buy a pair of shoes. When I got there, I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. 61 They both looked worried.
I went up to help them. I had a short conversation with the lady first. Later, I knew that the lady is an Australian and she wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. 62 The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoes in her hands. Both of the lady and the salesgirl expressed their thanks to me. The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed travelling here in Beijing. 63 I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing. I introduced many nice places to her. We soon became friends.
In the afternoon, we went out travelling together. We had a good trip for two hours.
64 I had a wonderful experience today and I felt happy that I expressed myself freely in English.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sam is a dog who lives in Maryland, US. 61 And some of his paintings have sold for $1,700.
Sam holds a special paintbrush in his mouth to paint. Mary Stadelbacher, Sam's owner, said Sam loves painting and can do it for hours. “62 He paints his paintings with darker colors first and then moves onto lighter ones,” she said.
Mary, the owner of a dog service center, took in 6-year-old Sam four years ago. She came up with the idea of teaching Sam to paint after seeing reports about animal painters. “63 So I thought, why not a dog?”Now the money from the dog's art sales helps to keep the dog service center open.
“Sam's paintings have been on show at New York galleries.64 ,” Mary said.
“We even had one woman buy her dog one of Sam's paintings as a birthday present.”
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
My aunt Edith, working as a secretary, was a single mother. Doctors discovered that she got a very serious heart disease when she was 50.
61 She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article
in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said Dr. DeBakey’s fees(诊疗费) were very high. 62 But could Dr. Michael tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?
So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to be alive. She had three children, and they would be on their own in three or four more years.
63 There wasn’t a word of self-pity—only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in. She stood
in the hall and read aloud: “Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed—Michael DeBakey.”
That was seven years ago. 64 Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most alive people I know—all because of
an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession, and how to open his own heart.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from
many countries, like England, Canada and China. Can you guess
what people gave him as gifts? That’s right—stamps. Victor’
s favourite stamps came from France. 61 He only needed
one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
62 It made Victor very sad.
“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’
ll find it one day.”
“I hope so,” Victor said.
Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. 63 Victor’
s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. 64 Victor was so happy. He told his sister,
his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have
two things in life.”
“What are they?” Victor asked.
“Friends and patience.” He answered.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were twenty-two children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. Wilma’s family loved her and helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 61
At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. 62 The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal.
In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 63
64 That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.
阅读短文还原句子—19
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
I’ve been singing and performing poetry since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother’s friends. 61
I have written three books of poetry and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children’s charities. 62 Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.
I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morning. I talk and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really fulfilling (令人满意的) to me, when I sing to someone who is dying, and someone who is really sick and who doesn’t even know what’s happening. 63 Everyone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That’s a really important lesson to me. 64 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it’s like a chain. You change when you get older, but love is ageless. When you are 7, 13, or 102 years old, love is the same.
阅读短文还原句子—20
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The oldest person in the world has died in her sleep at the age of 115. Her name
is Gertrude Baines. 61 , following the death of Portuguese Maria. Ms. Baines was born in Georgia in 1894. She grew up in the southern American state. She saw many changes in her life. 62 . She had a child when she was just fifteen. Gertrude received a Guinness World Records certificate (证书) on her 115th birthday.
63 . During her whole life, she never did drink, she never did smoke and she always ate healthy food. Her doctor said Ms. Baines had been “in excellent shape”
just two days before her death. “She was quite smart. She smiled very often,” he said. Ms. Baines became famous in 2008 for voting (投票) for President Obama in the
U.S. 64 . The first was for John F. Kennedy in the 1960s. She lived to see
21 different American presidents. She told reporters she chose Mr. Obama “because he’s for the colored people”.
句子还原专项练习 （培优） American school begins in September after a long summer holiday. 1 The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. 2 Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. 3 They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class,. 4 . After high school ,many students go to college(大学).They usually have to pay(付款)a lot of money. So, 5 . 2 This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. 1 Behind my house there is a big tree .Near the tree, you can see a garage(车库). 2 On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 3 On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms, 4 What a nice home! 5 There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy trying to make money. 1 They hardly （几乎不）say “I love you” or send flowers to each other. 2 It’s easy for him to lose his temper (脾气) from the hard
初中英语经典句子大全 一、About Visits 关于拜访 151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能见格林先生吗？ 152. Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗？ 153. Sorry, I don't. 对不起，我没有。 154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的，约的是下午3点。 155. Sorry, Mr. Green can't see you now. 对不起，格林先生现在不能见您。156. He's on the phone. 他在打电话。 157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗？ 158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗？ 159. Tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。 160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生，史密斯先生在这里。 161. You may go in now. 您可以进去了。 162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你，我的老朋友。 163. How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样？ 164. You've changed little. 你一点也没变。 165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗？ 二、About Language 关于语言 166. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ 167. Yes, a little. 会讲一点。 168. How long have you studied English? 你学英语多久了？ 169. He speaks English fluently. 他讲英语很流利。 170. Your English is very good. 你的英语很好。 171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英语讲的很好。 172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母语是英语吗？ 173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。 174. He speaks with London accent. 他带点伦敦口音。 175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。 176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。177. I'm always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。 178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文写文章吗？ 179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音很好。 180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我该怎样才能提高口语水平？ 三、Talking About Activities 谈论活动 181. What are you doing? 你在干什么？ 182. I'm reading a book. 我在看书。 183. I'm cooking. 我在做饭。 184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看电视吗？ 185. Yes, I'm watching Channel 5. 是的，我在看5频道。 186. No, I'm listening to the radio. 没有，我在听收音机。
2018年中考英语阅读理解（还原短文题） （1） A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps. People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68 In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. 70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours. Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.” 请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
句子还原专练 A （理解难度★★☆☆☆，试题难度★★★★☆） If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. 1 Or perhaps you’re interested in the books, films, or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a good knowledge of the language. Most people learn best in their own ways, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的) start for many people. 2 It truly takes time to learn a language. You will have more success if you study more often, so try to develop a routine (例行程序). 3 Many people may think they’re so old that they give up learning a language. Yes, children do learn languages more quickly than adults, but research showed that you can learn a language at any age. 4 Learning a new language is never easy. 5 And you’ll be amazed by the praise of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do you learn it for your job or your studies? B. It doesn’t matter if you ca n’t got long enough time. C. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. D. They provide an environment to practice with the teacher’s help. E. But the more hard work you do, the more progress you will make. 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ B （理解难度★★★☆☆，试题难度★★☆☆☆） It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. 6 Your eyes need everyday attention. First, you have to pay more attention to what you eat every day. 7 Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. Second, you must have a regular and sound sleep. 8 Sleep can help the body to repair
句子还原专项练习（培优） American school begins in September after a long summer holiday. 1 The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. 2 Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. 3 They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class,. 4 . After high school ,many students go to college(大学).They usually have to pay(付款)a lot of money. So, 5 . 2 This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. 1 Behind my house there is a big tree .Near the tree, you can see a garage(车库). 2 On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 3 On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms, 4 What a nice home! 5 make money. 1 They hardly （几乎不）say “I love you” or send flowers to each other. 2 It’s easy for him to lose his temper (脾气) from the hard work. I didn’t know whether there was love between them until one spring. 3 My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for month. When they returned from the hospital, they looked
(2016?四川自贡)根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to manage their farm. 66 Abram wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. 67 Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. 68 It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was dark in the evening when she got home. The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham, “69 ” She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present. A book! Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. 70 He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mom.” A. He was sad most of the time. B. It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him. C. Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party. D. One morning she got up early and went to the town. E. A smile came on his face. 【主旨大意】本文一篇记叙文。在林肯总统小时候，家里穷，不能上学，他很悲伤。他母亲为了让她高兴，花费了一整天去镇上买了一本书给他作为生日礼物。 66. B前句讲述林肯不得不帮助父亲在农村干活，选项中B句“这是苦活儿，并且对他而言毫无兴趣”符合上下文。故选B。 67. A 由前句“他想上学，但是那儿没有学校”可知带来的结果是：他大多数时间很悲伤。和选项A所述相符。故选A。 68. D后文讲述了林肯母亲去镇上买东西，故选项D“一天早上她起床很早到镇上去”符合行文。故选D。 69. C由后文拿出食品和礼物可知林肯母亲所说的是“今天是你的生日，因此我们将举行一个聚会”。故选C。 70. E由上下文可知，母亲为林肯举行聚会并且买礼物，林肯很高兴，故“他脸上有了笑容”符合行文。故选E。 (2016?四川成都)A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题后的横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 1 According to The New York Times, Smashed cucumbe r salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have been even added the dish to their menus. 2 But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common western ingredients. Why is this dish becoming so popular? 3 Smashed cucumbers can hold onto tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size.“Just changing the way you break down an ingredient…changes the way it feels and tastes. It’s cool.” said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant. 4 The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife. 5 Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it’s really “satisfying”. The success of smashed cucumbers salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News.
还原句子 针对阅读短文还原句子的考查点，我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧，具体如下： 1. 解题步骤 （1）读选项，划关键词，暗排序。 （2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。 （3）先易后难来解题。 （4）回读文章定答案。 2. 得分技巧 （1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。 （2）盯紧横线的前后词语。 通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40-50个词为宜。2. 注意常考点。针对五选四，平时练习多注意代词（如it， this， they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。 例子一 You may have arguments with your friends, but do you know how to fix a friendship after an argument? Here is some advice: ★41_____________Getting other friends into your argument or asking them to decide will only turn your argument into something bigger. So you should keep it between the two of you. ★42_____________Sometimes it’s hard to know someone’s feelings over the phone, so invite your friend to your house to talk things through. Talking in the bedroom where you usually play together will remind(使想起)you both of the fun you have together. ★43_____________Take it in turns to tell each other why you argued without interrupting(插嘴，打断谈话). It may be a misunderstanding. But if it isn’t, at least you both get everything out. ★44_____________But don’t leave it too long before speaking to your friend. ★45_____________Remind yourself of all the fun you have together and forgive(原谅)your
海淀区七年级第二学期期末英语阅读短文，还原句子 (A ) My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. 1 . But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now. To learn the rules doesn’t take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. 2 — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing. 3 . We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛). I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very summer vacation. They 1 . It is also the home of the United Nations. 2 . The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well known historic sites. Millions of people visit New York City every year. On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. 3 . From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants. 4 , the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time
阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。其主要考查： 1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。 2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 二、满分技巧 1. 解题步骤 （1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。 （2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。 （3）先易后难来解题。 （4）回读文章定答案。 2. 得分技巧 （1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。 （2）盯紧横线的前后词语。 通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略： 1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。 2. 注意常考点。平时练习多注意代词（如it，this，they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。 3. 解题技巧 通读全文，了解文章大意。根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。 1. 如果问题设在段首 （1）通常是段落的主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。 （2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。 （3）段落间的过渡句。这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。 2. 如果问题设在段尾 （1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。 （2）通常是结论，概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore， as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。 （3）与前文是转折或对比关系。此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词，同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立、对比关系。 （4）与前文是并列或排比关系。在这种情况下，通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节，因此，根据段落一致性原则，在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词，通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他线索。 （5）所选答案是引出下一段的内容。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段的开头是否有一定的衔接，认真阅读下一段开头几句，看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来。 （6）如果第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题，通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题，如果在段尾提出主题，会用一些信号词如转折词引出来，正确答案应有这样的
阅读还原句子 一、命题依据——《2013考试说明》读的能力要求 1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2、能获取文章的具体信息（细节阅读）。 3、能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。 4、能理解归纳文章的主旨要义，能为文章选定合适的题目。 5、能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点及意图。 6、(1)能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序 (2)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系 实例分析：考察最多的四种逻辑关系 A. 因果关系：because, so, as a result, so...that, that's why. 例一：(2011朝阳)Mr. White works in an office. He’s able and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. 60 . Of course he’s often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife does all at home. A. He sat up to answer it B. But soon he forgot it and went to work C. She worked hard and made much money D. And he never cleaned up the rooms, either E. So he’s always paid more than his workmates Key: E B. 转折关系：but, however, to my surprise. 例二：（2011房山）Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 63 What really happens is better than what we imagine. A. First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy. B. These successes are “proof ”that you can do it. C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize. D. However, others may not even notice your mistake. E. I could even take part in speaking competitions. Key: D C. 并列关系：firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally, sometimes. 例三：（2011房山）When I was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it. 61 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public. A. First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy. B. These successes are “proof ”that you can do it. C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize. D. However, others may not even notice your mistake. E. I could even take part in speaking competitions. Key: A D. 顺序关系：时间顺序，动作顺序，发展顺序。
七年级下还原句子练习 (A ) 七年级下还原句子练习—七年级下还原句子练习 1 . But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now. To learn the rules doesn’t take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. 2 — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing. 3 . We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛). good for practice. That way, 4 . I’m sure I will be a world chess champion some day. ( B ) Last summer, Cathy’s whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks. New York City has more than seven and a half million people. 1 . It is also the home of the United Nations. 2 . The Statue of Liberty is one of New Yor k’s most well known historic sites. Millions of people visit New York City every year. On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. 3 . From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants. 4 , the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time. 1 / 1
句子还原专项练习（培优） 1 A. High school students take only five or six subjects each term B. they do a lot of interesting things C.There ’ twore terms ( 学期 ) in a school year. D.many college students work after class to get money for their studies. E. Most American children begin to go to school when they’ re five years old. American school begins in September after a long summer holiday.1The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. 2Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. 3They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class,. 4. After high school ,many students go to college( 大学 ).They usually have to pay( 付款 )a lot of money. So, 5. 2 A. I love playing with the computer in my study. B. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. C. My father’ sutifulbea car is in it now. D. I like it very much. E. I like watching TV in the living room. This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. 1 Behind my house there is a big tree .Near the tree, you can see a garage(车库).2On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom.3On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms, 4 What a nice home! 5 3 A. But from this experience （经历） , I understand that love is inside B. At that time, my father suddenly got badly ill（突然病重） C. Besides, my father has a bad temper. D. All of us were worried about him E. In order to （为了）pay the high tuition ( 学费 ) for my brother and me. There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy trying to make money. 1They hardly（几乎不）say“ I love you” or send flowers to each other2.It ’ s easy for him to lose his temper ( 脾气 ) from the hard work. I didn’ t know whether thereovebetweenwasl them until one spring. 3My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for month. When they returned from the hospital, they looked weak as if both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. However, after two months my father still couldn’ t walk by 4 “ Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “ Susan, don’ t worry about me,” he said in a lowjustvoicelike. walking with“ Iyour mom. I like t kind of love.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother very much. Once I thought love meant（意味） flowers, presents and sweet kisses. 5It makes life stro warm. 4 A. Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. B. It does great harm （危害）to people’s health. C. Among them, about 840,000 people aged 15 or above are smokers. D. From January 1, 2007, Hong Kong bans smoking in most public places. E. Even smoking in some outdoor places like beaches, sports grounds, museums and parks is against the law. .Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family? If your dad smokes, you must ask him to be careful. 1 The places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and karaoke rooms. 2 Hong Kong hopes the ban （禁止）can prevent passive smoking（阻止被动吸烟）. 3 And it ’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban. Hong Kong has 7 million people. 4Amy Choi, 27, a student, agrees to the smoking b don’tlike people smoking next to me. It ’s so smoky and smelly,’’she said. If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HK$5,000. The ban includes nightclubs, ba or bathhouses. 5.On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places. 5 A. they even laughed at the same jokes (笑话 ). B.A few days later a man stopped the other twin in the street. C. They looked the same. D. Not even their family members could tell the difference.(分辨) E. The years went by and they began to grow old. Once there were two brothers. They were twins.1They had the same dark brown hair eyes and beautiful teeth. They were both 5 feet 10 inches tall and both weighed 150 pounds. They not only looked the same but also sounded the same on the telephone. 2They dresse listened to the same music and read the same books. 3When they were twenty-three, they both married and one year later both of them had sons. 4They both wore glasses and eventually ( 最后both became bald(秃顶的 ) Then one day, one of the brothers got sick and died （死）5"Excuse me for asking,”