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高中英语熟词生义整理（形容词版）
本文档旨在整理高中英语中一些常见的熟词生义，重点关注形
容词的用法和意义。
以下是一些常见的形容词及其可能的熟词生义：
1. old
- 原义：年老的
- 熟词生义：不新的、陈旧的；经验丰富的；过时的
2. nice
- 原义：好的、令人愉快的
- 熟词生义：细心的、周到的；善良的；友好的；漂亮的
3. strong
- 原义：强壮的、强大的
- 熟词生义：坚定的、有力的；浓烈的、强烈的；不虚弱的、
顽强的
4. big
- 原义：大的、巨大的
- 熟词生义：重要的、重大的；多的、大量的；成年的、成熟
的
5. interesting
- 原义：有趣的、引人入胜的
- 熟词生义：使人感兴趣的、引人注意的；有趣的、可爱的
6. beautiful
- 原义：美丽的、漂亮的
- 熟词生义：出色的、优秀的；带有美感的、令人赏心悦目的；悦耳的、动听的
7. difficult
- 原义：困难的、费力的
- 熟词生义：复杂的、混乱的；不合作的、难以处理的；严峻的、危险的
8. famous
- 原义：著名的、出名的
- 熟词生义：众所周知的、闻名于世的；有声望的、有名望的
以上仅为一些常见形容词的熟词生义示例，希望本文档能帮助您在高中英语研究中更好地理解和运用熟词生义。
（注意：本文档中的形容词生义仅为参考，具体用法需要结合上下文进行判断。
）。
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)。
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。
3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。
charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。
2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。
3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
高考英语真题熟词生义1.cover①Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper.（2024新课标I卷听力）②And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material?（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）③However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.覆盖【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完（一段路程）2.conditionLeigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition.（2024新课标I卷阅读B 篇）【熟义】n.状况【生义】n.疾病3.propertyThe differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.资产【生义】n.性质，特性4.geographyWith paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visual geographyof distinct pages.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.地理【生义】n.布局5.pieceHowever, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.碎片【生义】n.文章，报道6.roleDigital texts, audio and video all have educational roles, especially when providing resources not available in print.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.角色【生义】n.作用7.printThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to onesthat require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.印刷【生义】n.印刷品；出版物8.poseThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to ones that require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.姿势【生义】v.提出9.sayAudio (音频) and video can feel more engaging than text, and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies — say, assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.说【生义】v.比方说10.enterI got a good bike and rode a lot.I dreamed of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.（2024新课标I卷完形填空）【熟义】v.进入【生义】v.报名参加11.favoriteThese plants included modern Western favorites such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.（2024新课标I卷语法填空）【熟义】adj.最喜爱的【生义】n.最喜欢的东西12.rollFinally, with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.（2024新课标I卷读后续写）【熟义】v.滚动【生义】v.行驶13.promiseWith environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的希望；有……的可能14.introduceThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试15.originalSome are classic short stories, and some are new original works.（2024新课标II 卷阅读B篇）【熟义】adj.最初的【生义】adj.原创的16.callWe wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.（2024新课标II卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁17.solidWhile farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的18.greensThe innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.（2024新课标卷II阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜19.powerIn the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI ...（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.力量【生义】v.驱动20.pointCampbell’spoint is to wake up those responsible for AI — the technology companies and world leaders — so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点21.addressThis absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressingthe challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.地址【生义】v.处理；应对22.translate...but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experiencetranslatingthe heady into the understandable.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.翻译【生义】v.（使）转变23.drawGo somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.画【生义】v.吸引24.skipMinimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.跳过【生义】v.避开；不做25.sideYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】n.一边【生义】n.一面；方面26.slowerYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】adj.缓慢的【生义】adj.冷清的27.visibilityThose cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility.（2024新课标II卷语法填空）【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度28.throwWheelThrowing（2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.投；掷；抛【生义】v.把……拉制成坯29.tellThat’s why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don’t usually like.（2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.告诉；告知【生义】v.辨别，识别30.favorLike in typical families, where boys were favored much more than girls, my grandmahad to stay at home to do housework.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】n.帮助；恩惠【生义】v.偏袒，特别照顾31.closelyShe would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening closely.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】adv.紧密地，密切地【生义】adv.仔细地。
高中英语熟词生义以下为您提供 20 个高中英语熟词生义的示例：1. **address**- 常见释义：地址- 生义：演讲；向...说话- 短语：address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲- 用法：address sb. 与某人说话- 例句：The president addressed the nation on television. （总统在电视上向全国发表演讲。
）- 双语例句：He addressed me in a friendly tone. 他用友好的语气跟我说话。
2. **bear**- 常见释义：熊- 生义：忍受；承担；生育- 短语：bear the responsibility 承担责任- 用法：bear doing sth. 忍受做某事- 例句：I can't bear being laughed at. 我受不了被嘲笑。
- 双语例句：She has borne three children. 她生了三个孩子。
3. **coach**- 常见释义：教练- 生义：长途客车- 短语：by coach 乘长途客车- 用法：coach sb. in sth. 在某方面指导某人- 例句：We went by coach. 我们乘长途客车去的。
- 双语例句：The coach is full of passengers. 长途客车里满是乘客。
4. **count**- 常见释义：数数- 生义：重要；认为- 短语：count on 依靠；指望- 用法：count sb./sth. as 把某人/某物视为- 例句：Every minute counts. 每一分钟都很重要。
- 双语例句：I count him as a good friend. 我把他当作好朋友。
5. **cover**- 常见释义：覆盖- 生义：行走（一段路程）；报道；足以支付- 短语：cover a distance 行走一段距离- 用法：cover sth. up 掩盖某事- 例句：The reporter covered the event. 记者报道了这个事件。
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。
53 个熟词生僻义1.address生义：v.设法解决,处理;发表演说(address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲)熟义：n.地址串记：There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址,这个问题不好解决。
2.advance生义：v.提出熟义：v.前进n.进步串记：The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。
3.appreciate生义：v.意识到熟义：v.欣赏;感激串记：What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是,我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。
4.approach生义：v.着手处理熟义：n.方法v.接近;靠近串记：With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来,她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。
5.article生义：n. 物件;条款( articles of an agreement 合同中的条款)熟义：n. 文章,论文,报道串记：The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes. 报道称,在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。
6.band生义：n.一伙人,一帮人;波段熟义：n.乐队;带子串记：A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。
最新高中英语熟词生义词汇汇总大全M11. It’s said that this disease affects millions in the world every year. (侵袭，使感染)2. In the last years, I have read various news, which is vital to my argument. （论点）3. — Hi, would you please go through the report of chemical composition inspection? （成分）—Ok, I’m glad to.4. In my opinion, government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well in dealing with the disaster. （应受到）5. After dealing with Rose, he found her cold, ice-like and distant. （冷漠的，疏远的）6. The Christie Ball soon became the social event of the year. （社交活动）7. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. （故障）8. Sometimes the young man just need to turn to a mother figure for a bit of a chat and comfort. （角色）9. The physical universe is limited in space and time , as we know. (物质的)10. Police searched five houses in south-east London and recovered stolen goods.（重新获得）11. They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him.（蹦跳着走）12. The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product. （勉力维持，竭力做……）13. There should be greater treatment of waste water before it is poured out. （处理）M21. Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process. vt. (推动；加速…的进程)2. Abbot looked blank, saying “ I don’t quite follow, sir.” adj. (茫然的，面无表情的)3. Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs. vt. (抛弃，舍弃)4. I would certainly dismiss any behaviors of impropriety by the Labour Party. vt. (不予考虑)5. After due consideration it was decided to send him away to live with parents. adj. (适当的)6. He gave a mild answer, in spite of his anger. adj. (温和的)7. We were only able to make a rough evaluation of how much fuel would be required. adj.(大概的)8. She will be signalling massive changes in energy policy at this time tomorrow. vt. (表示)9. There's been a steep rise in the rate of inflation since five years ago. adj.（数量增减）急剧的10. We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends. adj. (优于，比..好)11. She towers over other dancers of her generation. vi. (高出)M31. He is putting the accent on the skills during reading the passages. (着重点，强调)2. McGregor must remain restricted, on the basis of the medical reports we have received.( 原因，缘由)3. When I asked how it was today, he observed that it was a lovely day. (说话，评论)4. The popular press tends to represent him as an environmental leader. (展现，描述)5. They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds. ( 筹募)6. The UK has refused to recognize the new government in North Africa.(认可，接受，赞成)M41. He has a shelf full of things, each of which has associations for him. ( 联想，联系)2. I'll make a bargain with you. I'll play hostess if you'll include Matthew in your guest-list.( 协议，交易)3. The insurance plan will provide cash benefits to your family in case of your death. (保险金)3. Outside, a bitter east wind was accompanied by flurries of snow. (严寒的)5. —Sharon, many experts believe that the two pictures are roughly contemporary.—I don’t quite agree. The painting styles may look very similar but their painters were born in quite different dynasties. (属同时期的，同一时代的)6. Private firms are willing to make large scale investments to help cure Russia's economic troubles.解决,了结(问题)7. It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment. (被忘掉;被忽视)8. I wonder why the Sun team faded in the second half yesterday. (运动员/运动队等)走下坡路8. Sylvia took quite a fancy to him the moment she saw him. (喜欢上/爱上)9. Her Majesty later honoured the Headmaster with her presence at lunch.honour sb. with one’s presence (大驾光临)10. He is considered to be of noble origin in the club. 出身11. The 'flywheel' battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.给……提供动力12. Trade union demands for secure wages and employment. 稳定的13. At the end of the tennis season, we were tied with the Tigers. 与……打成平局14. He leaned away from her, and she had to tip her head back to see him. 仰起15. Let’s toast the friendship between two countries. (干杯)16. Tiffany designed her sitting room with simple decorative tricks. 技巧，诀窍17. Emma looked very upset after marriage, so I do not think he is considering her welfare. 幸福18. These new trains really zip along and maybe it only takes two hours to arrive in Beijing.(快速移动)M51. Too often he only absorbs half the information in the brochure. 理解，掌握2. She never really appreciated the depth and bitterness of the Iraq conflict. （意识到，领会）3. John is an athletic boy and he is good at running. （有运动天赋的）4. I can’t take all the credit for the show’s success---it was team effort. （揽下所有的功劳）5. Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area after the war broke out. 涌入6. As a famous painter, Ted was very particular about the colors he used. （讲究，挑剔）7. I continued to measure his progress against the charts in the doctor's office. 与…..相比较8. The conversation ranged over the shortcomings of men, and why it had only taken a lot to overcome them. 涉及，包括9. She’s very sensitive to her pupils' need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.体恤的，善解人意的10. Even if conflicts arose between you two, it’s wrong to swear and shout. 咒骂，说脏话11. If you go shopping, buy a box of tissues for me, please. 纸巾M61. He sang and Alice accompanied him on the piano at the family party. 伴奏2. We know it is an investigation into children’s unders tanding and appreciation of art.欣赏3. Suddenly, at the crossing, the driver lost control when a tyre burst.爆了4. Women very often have to juggle work with their family commitments. 义务5. The painting is expected to fetch between two and three million pounds.售得6. When he stays up, he often feeds himself with “instant” noodles.即食的7. We have been instructed that a decision will not be made before the end of the week.通知（通常用被动）8. She has matured into one of the country’s finest actresses. 完全长成9. Bronwen’s dress was plain but it hung well on her.普通10. He made a sudden dive for Uncle Jim's legs to try to trip him up.绊倒M71. I often hear him address her as darling in public place. 冠以2. He should be applauded for his courage when facing the dangers. 称赞3. With repeated applications of weedkiller, the weeds were overcome. 运用4. Most of the projects will be financed by government bonds. 债券，公债5. Lots of people don’t bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days. 花费时间、精力做..6. When the Spring Festival is coming, the vi llage’s roads are choked with traffic. 阻塞，塞满7. The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations.传送，传阅8. Some 25 per cent of the people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do so.索要，索赔9. Eight policemen then spent two years combing through the evidence.搜索，仔细搜索10. Since it happened, he has suffered from a guilt complex. 情节11. When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband. 说明12. Both of them had to counter fierce criticism at the meeting. 反驳13. Taylor announced another departure from practice in that England will train in the smallvillage. 背离14. The stamp was a dull blue colour, which made me think a lot. 不明亮的15. He is the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party. 实际的，事实上的16. He was explicit about his intention to change the party's internal voting system.直截了当的17. I can’t understand why folks complain about false teeth. 非天生的，人造的，假的18. Every day, a plane arrives to ferry guests to and from Bird Island Lodge.渡运19. The film company collapsed, leaving Chris jobless and minus his life savings.负的20. It is certain that experience of any career in sales is a big plus.优势21. Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did. 有头脑的，明智的22. The firm offered to give her a reference so that she could found another job easily.推荐信23. One of my most able students was rejected by another university.拒绝接纳24. There were officials to whom he could relate the whole story.讲述25. We can say, Lu Xun’s novels are still relevant today. 由价值的，有意义的26. The officer scanned the room so that he couldn’t leave out any details. 细看，审视27. This gave me a clue as to the source of the problem, so I could solve it easily.来源，出处28. My own house feels as filthy and chaotic as a bus terminal. 终点站29. After a deep thought, he undertook to edit the text himself. 承诺，允诺M81. His first reaction would be to seek a new accommodation with the nationalists.和解2. These documents provided a broad outline of the Society's development.大概的，不详细3. He cast a welcoming smile in his direction.投射4. This had been a particularly difficult chapter in Lebanon's recent history.人生或历史上的重要时期5. As visitors, the least we can do is be civil to the people in their own land.对… 有礼貌6. I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays. 答应，承诺（我建议大家慎重考虑一下答应周日工作的问题）7. We can only guess what went through the mind of a man who could look back to the dawn of powered flight.开端，开始8. He declined their invitation though the salary was very high.婉言拒绝9. They cooked without skill and ate without discrimination.歧视(他们烹饪手艺不高，也不挑食)10. The three days France had to prepare could give them the edge over England. 优势11. He has accused opposition parties of hatching a plot to kill the president. 密谋12. The clothes should be washed at medium temperature.中等的，适度的13. Swiss unemployment rose to the still modest rate of 0.7%.适中的，适度的14. He spun around to face her and then smiled under the tree.转身15. When she contacted me at the beginning of August to ask for support, Sharon and I sprang intoaction. 跳起( 行动起来)16. The film explored the tension between public duty and personal affections, making us find aapproach to solving it.冲突，矛盾17. The economy shrank and inflation zoomed last year.急速上升，加剧M91. He has been appointed to be an associate editor of the newspaper last year. （副职的）2. You are bound by the contract to pay before the end of the month. （受约束的，有..义务的）3. Some cautions must be mentioned---for example good tools are essential to do the job well.（告诫，提醒，警告）4. She was physically delicate and psychologically unstable. （虚弱、易生病的）5. There is another dimension you haven’t m entioned about this problem. （方面，侧面）6. Markets are dynamic and a company must learn to adapt. （动态的，发展变化的）7. The past few days have seemed comparatively flat and empty. （单调、枯燥无味的）8. He felt depressed and strangely fragile, as if he were recovering from a severe flu. （虚弱的）9. The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention.（根本的，十分重大的）10. He sent Evans as his personal envoy (特使) to discuss ways to mend relations between the twocountries. （弥合）11. He is one of the best-known personalities in the world of tennis. （名流，名人=celebrity）12. The report ranks the UK 20th out of 22 advanced nations. (排名，把….分等级)13. Of all the men in the survey, they rate themselves the least fun-loving and the most responsible.（认为….（是好的））14. Social services also have responsibility for the regulation of nurseries.（管理，控制）15. The enemy tried to sow discontent among our men . （散布，煽动，灌输）16. He put up a stout defence in court when asked whether he had something to say.（顽强的，不屈不饶的）17. The politicians made vague promises about tax cuts. （不具体的，含糊其辞的）18. There was no virtue in returning to London the way I had come. （优点，好处，长处）M101. Singapore Airlines is said to be bidding for a management contract to run both airports.投标（竞争）2. His theory of the social contract had wide currency in America.流传，通行；被接受，传播3. Extra police have been drafted into the town after the violence.征召(入伍)4. He tried finding some lame excuse about having gone to sleep.(解释或借口)无说服力的，站不住脚的5. I have decided to retire from the NBA match at the end of the season.退出比赛（因失利或受伤）6. The company had let environmental standards slide and at last it closed. (价格等)下滑，下跌7. We must be well prepared, for there must be no slips.小错误8.Several hundred workers struck in sympathy with their colleagues. 同情，赞同9. They had not found any evidence of a systematic attempt to control the vote. 蓄意的10. Delegates wrestled with the problems of violence and sanctions. 奋力对付；努力处理M111. If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive. （数字，价格等）暴跌，突降2. The narrowness of the government’s victory reflected deep division within the Party.分歧、裂3. The brandy made him choke, but it restored his nerve.勇气4. He has acquired a reputation as this country’s premier violinist. 最好的；最重要的5. We made a bit of complaints in a roundabout way, and he finally understood us.拐弯抹角的6. He and colleagues have shuttled back and forth between the three capitals.穿梭往返（两地）7. In half an hour, they’d switched the signs on every board. 调/转换8. The doctors can tailor the program to the patient's needs in the hospital. 定做、制。
