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湖南衡阳市2018年中考英语真题（附答案）湖南省衡阳市behind children’s study is the second biggest problem From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are mon and eighty-eight percent of them are poor What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Inter and so onIn a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together41Homany problems are mentioned in the passage?A TwoB ThreeC More than four42Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?A They can’t get enough love from their parentsB They are crazy about the InterC They don’t study well43Many people thinkA something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB the parents of the left-behind children don’t care about themC the government and families should do their best44Which of the following sentences is not TRUE?A Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at studyB The left-behind children can’t see their parents oftenC The left-behind children’s problem is a social problem。
中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟总分：120分Ⅰ．听力技能对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.When is Mike’s birthda y?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
B)对话理解。
根据你听到的对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。
（共5小题，计5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Jack like doing best ?A. Playing basketballB. Playing tennisC. Playing baseball听下面一段对话，回答第7-8小题。
7. What happed to Simon last night ?A. His car was stolenB. A thief broke into his houseC. He had a car accident8. When did Simon buy the car ?A. This weekB. Last weekC. Last month听下面一段对话，回答第9-10小题。
9. Where’s the new library ?A. In front of the schoolB. Next to the museumC. On Zhongshan road10. What can people do there ?A. People can buy booksB. People can surf the InternetC. People can see filmsD) 短文理解。
听短文，根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
(共5小题，计10分)16. My dream home is a flat with three floors.17. The house is near the city of Hengyang.18. The bedroom is on the first floor.19. We can often have meals in the kitchen.20. I’m friendly to my friend.Ⅱ.知识运用（共两个部分，20小题，计20分）A）单项选择。
湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析A卷I.听力技能1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】CB卷Ⅱ.阅读技能A【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
有些人认为一些教字能给自己带来好运，但是作者认为数字与好运没有关系。
我们要记住“越努力，越幸运”，“不劳无获”。
16.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段第句中的"others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck"可知，此处指在中国，有些人认为一些数字能给他们带来好运。
good luck意为“好运”，符合语境。
故选A。
【考点】名词（短语）辨析。
17.【答案】B【解析】根据常识可知，数字“8”在汉语中的读音和汉字“发”的读音几乎一样。
根据空格前的"almost"可知，此处应用same。
same意为“同样的，相同的”，符合语境。
故选B。
【考点】形容词辨析。
18.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，很多中国人为了得到含有数字“8”的电话号码或车牌号花了很多钱。
money意为"金钱"，符合语境。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析。
19.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他们对数字"3"给他们带来金钱深信不疑。
without any doubt是固定短语，意为“毫无疑问”，符合语境。
故选C。
【考点】形容词辨析。
20.【答案】A【解析】第一段描述有些人相信一些数字能给他们带来好运，空格后说其他人认为数字和好运没有任何关系。
由此可知，空格面后内容之间存在转折关系，所以此处应用however，意为“但是，然而”。
故选A。
【考点】副词辨析。
2018年衡阳中考英语真题卷含答案解析湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.Wh en is Mike’s birthday?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.Wh en is Mike’s birthday?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
湖南省衡阳市2018年中考英语试题及答案（Word版）温馨提示：（1）本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为120分钟，满分为100分；（2）请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；（3）请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效．Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1. Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2. How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3. What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4. Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5. When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6. How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7. Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8. When is Mike’s birthday?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9. What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
2018年湖南省衡阳市中考真题英语二、阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）10.（10分）完形填空。
通过短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China，some people think that some numbers bring them 1.. Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the 2.sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune. So，many Chinese people spend a lot of 3.to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8". They believe without 4.doubt that the number will bring them money.5.，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的）and superstitious（迷信的）belief. A number is one thing，and good luck is6.. They will ask，"7.can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you？"As for me，I 8.with the latter（后者）. Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not. Numbers can9. bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So，everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the10. mind" and "No pains，no gains".1.A. good luckB. had luckC. failure解析：句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，故选A.答案：A2.A. differentB. sameC. similar解析：句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音.根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，故选B.答案：B3.A. timeB. moneyC. things解析：句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码。
2018年湖南省衡阳市中考真题英语二、阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）10.（10分）完形填空。
通过短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China，some people think that some numbers bring them 1.. Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the 2.sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune. So，many Chinese people spend a lot of 3.to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8". They believe without 4.doubt that the number will bring them money.5.，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的）and superstitious（迷信的）belief. A number is one thing，and good luck is6.. They will ask，"7.can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you？"As for me，I 8.with the latter（后者）. Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not. Numbers can9. bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So，everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the10. mind" and "No pains，no gains".1.A. good luckB. had luckC. failure解析：句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，故选A.答案：A2.A. differentB. sameC. similar解析：句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音.根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，故选B.答案：B3.A. timeB. moneyC. things解析：句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码。
湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.When is Mike’s birthday?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
10.Where is the man’s wife?A. In ChangshaB. In BeijingC. In Shanghai11.Who will look after Tom?A. His motherB. His fatherC. The woman12.What do we know about the woman?A. She likes childrenB. She still worksC. She is a teacher 听第九段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13.Why did the woman come back to the store?A. Because she left her bag in the storeB. Because she forgot to pay for the pearsC. Because she got the wrong bag with her14.How many pears did the woman buy?A. ThreeB. FourC. Six15.What did the man do at last?A. He paid for the pears for the womanB. He changed the bag for the womanC. He returned the bag to the womanⅡ．阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）（A）完形填空。
通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 16 . Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 17 sound as that of the Chinese character “发[fa:]”, which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 18 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”. They believe without 19 doubt that the number will bring them money.20 , others don’t believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious(迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is 21 . They will ask, “22 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don’t work hard, don’t have good opportunities and don’t get along well with the people around you?”As for me, I 23 with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can 24 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Le t’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the25 mind” and “No pains, no gains.”16.A. good luck B. had luck C. failure17.A. different B. same C. similar18.A. time B. money C. things19.A. no B. some C. any20.A. However B. What’s more C. At last21.A. other B. the other C. another22.A. How B. What C. Why23.A. agree B. disagree C. dislike24.A. often B. always C. never25.A. clever B. lucky C. prepared（B）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。
正确的用（T），错误的用（F）。
（共5小题，计10分）Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it downand sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little.One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.26.The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter27.The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box28.To be a feed box was the tree’s dream29.The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed30.Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new wayC阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
（共5小题，计10分）Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” Said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. E ducation itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check th e students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.31.According to the passage, Guo’s students can keep their homework on WeChat, can’t they?32.How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo?33.What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework?34.What do some parents worry about?35.What do you think of the new way of handing in homework?（D）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
