最新湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题(WORD版,无答案)

2023年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：99 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计8分）1.(8分) 补全句子。

（1）Her brother likes elephants ______ ______ (非常).（2）We often help ______ ______ (互相) at school.（3）The girl ______ ______ (紧邻) Timmy is my good friend.（4）Can I ______ ______ (试穿) this pair of pants?（5）I ______ ______ ______ (盼望) your visit this Sunday.（6）They usually ______ ______ ______ (做作业) at seven in the evening.二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）2.(10分)Jane is twelve years old.（1）________ is in the 7th grade. To get ready for the new school year, Jane's mum helps her buy some new school supplies（学习用具）like pens and rulers. Jane also（2）________ a new schoolbag. Then her brother gives her a purple one. On weekdays, Jane gets up at 6:40 a.m. She is（3）________ late for school. She likes to go to school early to（4）________ her friends and teachers. She has seven lessons every school day. This year she has some（5）________ like History, Geography and English. She likes English. It is very（6）________ to learn a foreign language（外语）and know more about a new culture（文化）. Her favorite school day is（7）________ because she has Music on Fridays. She likes singing. She doesn'tlike（8）________ because she is not good at numbers. On weekends, Jane doesn't have（9）________ at school. But she has dance lessons and tennis practice. When Jane is（10）________, she often helps her mum with some housework. She is really a nice girl.（1）A.HeB.SheC.It（2）A.needsB.findsC.makes（3）A.alwaysB.oftenC.never（4）A.tellB.lookC.meet（5）A.subjectsB.activitiesC.hobbies（6）A.heavyB.difficultC.interesting（7）A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Friday（8）A.HistoryB.MathC.Music（9）A.lessonsB.friendsC.meetings（10）A.busyB.freeC.old三、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 10 分，共计40分）3.If you want to change your mood into a happy one, there are some suggestions on how you can get into a happy mood.Watch a funny show or movie. This is a great way to divert your attention away from whatever is making you feel sad. A funny show or movie will also get you to laugh. Laughing will make you feel happier.Do something you like to get you into a happy mood. For example, what gets me into a happy mood is getting a massage, going out to a new restaurant, hiking with some friends, making life goals and planning my next trip.Listen to some happy music. Research has shown that music can help form our happy mood. Listen to different types of music. Find out which music can get you into the happy mood.Make a difference in someone's life. Help a stranger in need or simply ask your neighbors what you can do to help them. Doing something for someone else will not only make them feel happy but also make you happy.Take care of your body. Sometimes if we don't eat, sleep or take care of our body, feelings of sadness will take over. So get 6—8 hours of rest. Eat three meals a day with snacks between them. Every day do some simple exercise. When you feel your best, getting into a happy mood will become easier.Word Bankdivert 转移massage 按摩（1）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?C A.B.C.D.（2）Which can't make the writer get into a happy mood?A.Getting a massage.B.Going out to a new restaurant.C.Staying at home every day.D.Hiking with some friends.（3）Research has shown that ________ can help to make us happy.A.musicB.eating much meatC.sportsD.asking friends for help（4）Which of the following is WRONG about looking after your body? A.To have 6—8 hours of rest.B.To eat three meals a day.C.To do some simple exercise.D.Don't eat any snacks every day.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to make a difference in life.B.How to get into a happy mood.C.How to take care of yourself.D.How to watch a funny show or movie.4.Kindle, Nook or Ipad? How should we choose the right e-book reader?KindlePrice: $139Weight: 289gPage Size:6 inches（e-ink screen）In it there can be over 390,000 books to choose from. You can also read international newspapers and magazines. Click here for more.NookPrice: $148Weight: 196gPage Size:6 inches（e-ink screen）It is similar to Kindle in many ways. The e- ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional computer or desk screen. Click here for more.Apple iPadPrice: $499Weight: 780gPage size:9.7 inches（Full-color touch LCD screen）It can work as a tablet computer as well as an e-book reader. Many young people use it to watch videos. Click here for more.Nook ColorPrice: $249Weight: 448gPage Size:7 inches（full-color touch LCD screen）It not only offers books, magazines and newspapers, but it can also be used as a video player. Click here for more.（1）This passage probably comes from a ________.A.textbookB.storybookC.newspaperD.website（2）Which e-book reader can be used to read books and watch videos?A.Kindle and Ipad.B.IPad and Nook Color.C.Nook and Kindle.D.Nook Color and Nook.（3）How much will David pay if he buys a Nook and a Kindle?A.$287.B.$385.C.$397.D.$647.（4）An e-reader with an e-ink screen is good for a student who ________.A.loves colourful picturesB.loves computer gamesC.wants to protect their eyesD.wants to save money（5）In the tour e-readers, Nook ________.A.is the lightestB.costs mostC.has the largest page sizeD.can work like a computer5.Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the most important meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then the dessert comes last.（1）How many meals do Americans eat a day?A.Two.B.Three.C.One.D.Four.（2）Americans have breakfast ________.A.after eight o'clockB.at eight o'clockC.before eight o'clock in the morningD.in the morning（3）________ is the most important meal in a day.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper（4）Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ________.A.homeB.officeC.innD.work place（5）When Americans have supper, ________ comes last.A.meatB.desertC.vegetablesD.drinkD.Technologies.（4）What can we learn from the story?A.China has already got seven aircraft carriers.B.China can't make its own aircraft carrier.C.Building an aircraft carrier is not an easy job.D.Many countries own aircraft carrier in the world.四、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）7. （15分） Jingqiu的故事很让人感动，在我们身边也有许多感人的故事。

2023年衡阳市学业水平考试英语I.阅读技能（六个部分，共35小题，计60分）（A）完形填空。

通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）In a small village,a boy named Mark lived with his father,a wise old man.One day,Mark told his father___1___that he made little progress in learning the guitar.No matter how hard he tried,he couldn’t improve.Mark asked his father for some help.“Follow me.I will lead you to the___2___hills around the village tomorrow.”said his father.The next day, they set out.The road was long and difficult,but Mark still___3___his father.As they got higher,the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to.Mark was surprised___4___decided to help his father.With great difficulty,Mark helped his father climb the hill.Sometimes he___5___carried his father on his back.At the top,he put his father on the ground and laughed with___6___.“When you were a little boy,sometimes you___7___home with tears in your eyes.”said his father.“The elder children laughed at you.Do you remember why?”Mark nodded.He remembered that as a child,he and all his___8___called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.“And today,”said his father,“you not only climbed here,but also helped___9___to get here.”“I became bigger and stronger than before.”said Mark.“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day,you played on the smaller hills and became____10____at climbing.”said his father.“It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.”1.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly2.A.high B.low C.small3.A.caught B.followed C.refused4.A.or B.and C.but5.A.even B.never C.seldom6.A.sadness B.joy C.embarrassment7.A.gave back B.shouted back C.came back8.A.friends B.students C.teachers9.A.him B.me C.you10.A.worse B.faster C.better（B）根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

2024年湖南省衡阳市部分学校中考英语联考试卷一、第一部分，听力理解。

第一节，听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

1．（1分）Where is the boy's notebook？A.In the schoolbag.B.Under the table.C.On the chair2．（1分）How often does the woman exercise？A.Once a week.B.Three times a week.C.Every day.3．（1分）Whose camera is it？A Peter's.B.Kate's.C.Jane's.4．（1分）What does Lily's mother do？A.A doctor.B.A farmer.C.A teacher.5．（1分）When did the meeting begin？A.At 1：40.B.At 2：00.C.At 2：20.第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．（2分）（1）What's Bob's trouble？A.He can't get the pronunciation right.B.He makes mistakes in grammar.C.He can't spell some new words.（2）What's Mary's advice on English learning？A.Making flashcards.B.Listening to tapes.C.Joining an English language club.7．（2分）（1）How long did it take Fred to do his homework last night？A.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.One and a half hours.（2）What were Fred's parents doing at that time？A.Watching TV.B.Listening to music.C.Reading newspapers.8．（2分）1（1）How was Mary's trip to Beijing？A.Tiring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.（2）Which place did Mary like best？A.The Summer Palace.B.The Forbidden City.C.The Great Wall9．（3分）（1）What is the boy doing？A.Doing his homework.B.Playing a game.C.Reading a book.（2）When can the boy play games according to his mom？A.After finishing his homework.B.After eating dinner.C.After growing up.（3）What does the boy think of the rules？A.Reasonable.B Enjoyable.C.Boring.10．（3分）（1）Where did Lucy lose her camera？A.On the bus.B.In the museum.C.At school.（2）What's the man's advice？A.To call the museum.B.To go to the police station.C.To go to the bank.（3）Where will they meet？A.At the gate of the bank.B.At the gate of the police station.C.At the gate of the park.11．（3分）（1）How old is Li Hua？A.16.B.15.C.14.（2）When does Li Hua want to get a job？A.In summer vacation.B.On school days.C.On weekends.（3）Where does Li Hua's mom work？A.In a hospital.B.At a restaurant.C.In a school第二部分，阅读理解。

人教版湖南衡阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning（1）________ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We have（2）________ classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sports is basketball. The（3）________ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too.（4）________ popular sport is football and in every class there（5）________ a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is（6）________. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often（7）________ friendship games with teams from other schools. When there is a game,（8）________ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events（田径项目）（9）________ we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have lests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meet.Sports help us to keep（10）________.（1）A: whileB: whenC: after（2）A: English B: Chinese C: PE.（3）A: teacher B: boysC: students （4）A: Some other B: OtherC: Another （5）A: areB: isC: were（6）A: shining B: rainyC: fine（7）A: seeB: haveC: look at （8）A: several B: fewC: many（9）A: because B: butC: and（10）A: thirsty and hungryB: healthy and happyC: fat and tired【答案】CCBCACBCCB【解答】（1）C 考查连词辨析。

湖南省衡阳市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。

6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。

8.When is Mike’s birthda y?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。

3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。

考试时量120分钟。

5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6一7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8一9小题。

湖南省衡阳市2022年中考英语真题试卷(六个部分，共 35 小题，计 60 分)（2022·衡阳）通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Mona was a young girl who lived in India. One night she saw the moon climbing into the sky slowly. It was so beautiful! Suddenly, a shining line of light from the moon danced right into 1．room and said, "The old woman on the moon invites you for a visit. Will you come with me? I will bring you 2．in a few days. "Mona was very excited and 3．with the moonbeam(一缕月光). Stars and planets hurried past them. At last they reached the top of a mountain. The moonbeam finally stopped at the entrance of a beautiful castle which was made of moonstones.A very old woman, whose white flowing hair almost touched the ground 4．greeted the girl. She said "You are the first human whom I have ever met. I have been here for millions of years, I am so 5．. Please tell me about your life. "Mona was a kind girl and she had compassion(同情)for the old woman. In the following days she stayed with the old woman and told her about the life on the 6． .Suddenly, Mona felt someone was pushing her. Then she opened her eyes and saw her mom. Her mother said to her, "Mona, wake up! You have 7．the whole day. Come and have some food. "Later on, Mona took part in a writing competition in her school. Mona wrote about her wonderful dream 8．won the first prize. Mona's parents were very happy with 9．their daughter achieved and encouraged her to keep on writing. Soon Mona became a 10．and wrote many good stories for children.1．A．she B．her C．his2．A．down B．up C．back3．A．put off B．set off C．get off4．A．gently B．lonely C．nervous5．A．worried B．angrily C．impolitely6．A．earth B．moon C．ground7．A．studied B．slept C．played8．A．and B．or C．but9．A．how B．that C．what10．A．doctor B．writer C．teacher（2022·衡阳）根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

I.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）（A)．Once upon a time，there lived a mouse and his wife in a village．They had a beautiful daughter and they loved（1）C very much．As time went by，the daughter grew old enough to marry．The mouse and his wife decided to（2）A the strongest husband in the world for their daughter．They thought that the strongest man in the world was（3）B so they went to the Sun in a hurry and asked the Sun to marry their daughter．（4）B the Sun smiled and said，"The Cloud is a lot stronger than me．（5）A the Cloud is covering me，I lose my power completely．"Then the mouse and his wife went to the Cloud and said，"You are the strongest man．Please marry our daughter．We will give you most of our wealth．"The Cloud said，"I am not that strong．When the Wind is（6）C hard，I am pushed away．"The mouse and his wife then went to the Wind，and asked him to marry their daughter．"There is the Wall who is much（7）C than me．I can not push him away no matter how hard I may blow，" said the Wind．The mouse and his wife went to the Wall quickly．They asked him to marry their daughter and be a strong husband．And they （8）A they would give the Wall most of their wealth．"Thank you，but you don' t understand．No matter how big I may be，a mouse can easily dig under my feet and make me fall down，" said the Wall．"What？Then the strongest man in the world is a mouse？" The（9）B were surprised to know that they were strong in others' eyes．（10）C，the mouse and his wife found a best mouse husband for their daughter．They lived happily ever after that．（1）A．him B．you C．her（2）A．look for B．look after C．look up（3）A．the Moon B．the Sun C．the Earth（4）A．Although B．But C．Or（5）A．When B．Where C．What（6）A．pushing B．pulling C．blowing（7）A．weaker B．bigger C．stronger（8）A．promised B．prevented C．protected（9）A．color B．couple C．cousin（10）A．Usually B．Generally C．Finally文章主要描述了老鼠夫妻为他们的女儿找对象，他们想找世界上最强的人为他们的女儿丈夫．但最后发现，老鼠才是世界上最强的．（1）C．代词辨析．A他；B你；C她；根据上句They had a beautiful daughter 他们有一个漂亮的女儿，应该是非常爱她，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A寻找；B照顾；C查询；根据语境，应该是老鼠和他的妻子决定为他们的女儿寻找世界上最强壮的丈夫，故答案是A．（3）B．名词辨析．A月亮；B太阳；C地球；根据下句so they went to the Sun in a hurry and asked the Sun to marry their daughter于是他们急忙去找太阳，向太阳求婚，可知应该是认为太阳是最强的，故答案是B．（4）B．连词辨析．A尽管；B但是；C或者；根据上文认为太阳是最强的，后面The Cloud is a lot stronger than me太阳说云比我强，表转折关系，故答案是B．（5）A．疑问词辨析．A何时；B哪儿；C什么；根据上句The Cloud is a lot stronger than me太阳说云比我强，后面the Cloud is covering me，I lose my power completely．"乌云笼罩着我，我完全失去了力量．"应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是A．（6）C．动词辨析．A推；B拉；C吹；根据下句I am pushed away我被推开了，可知是当风吹时，故答案是C．（7）C．形容词辨析．A更弱；B更大；C更强壮；根据下句I can not push him away no matter how hard I may blow不管我吹多大力气，我都推不开他，可知墙比我（风）更强壮，故答案是C．（8）A．动词辨析．A承诺；B阻止；C保护；根据上句They asked him to marry their daughter and be a strong husband他们要求他嫁给他们的女儿，做一个坚强的丈夫，应该是承诺把他们的财富都给他，故答案是A．（9）B．名词辨析．A颜色；B夫妇；一对；C堂表兄弟姐妹；根据后面they were strong in others' eyes他们在别人眼里很坚强，可知是老鼠夫妇很惊讶，故答案是B．（10）C．副词辨析．A通常；B一般情况下；C最后；根据上文的描述，可知最后，老鼠和他的妻子为他们的女儿找到了一个最好的老鼠丈夫，故答案是C．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连费．（共1小题，计10分）11．People think different colors have different meanings．They think some colors can bring them good luck．In Chinese culture，there are some lucky colors．（1）B．Red﹣﹣﹣Hapiness，Success and Good Fortune（命运）Red represents（代表）fire and is the most popular color in China．（2）F．Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important events．Red things are common in our everyday life．We can sce red lanterns，red paper cuttings and on．（3）C．Red envelopes（信封）are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year．Yellow ﹣Royalty and Power of the ThroneIn Chinese culture，yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor．The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor．（4）E．Green ﹣Money and WealthGreen is a color which has many meanings such as wealth，hope and growth．Green also stands for pure and clean．（5）D．Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted．A．Colors can influence people's feeling．B．Here are the top three of them．C．People wear red clothes during weddings，festivals and other ceremonies．D．Banks and restaurants are often painted in green．E．China was often regarded as "Yellow Earth"，and its mother river is Yellow River．F．It stands for happiness，beauty，good luck，success and good fortune．短文讲了人们认为不同的颜色有不同的含义，一些颜色能给人们带来好运．详细地介绍了红、黄、绿三种颜色的含义．细节推理题．（1）B．根据前句"In Chinese culture，there are some lucky colors．及其后文内容，"可知说的是三种颜色，结合选项，应说以下是其中的前三名．故选B．（2）F．根据前句"Red represents（代表）fire and is the most popular color in China．"可知说的是红色代表的含义，结合选项，应说它代表着幸福、美丽、好运、成功和好运．故选F．（3）C．根据前句"We can sce red lanterns，red paper cuttings and on．"可知说的是那些场合有红色，结合选项，应说人们在婚礼、节日和其他仪式上穿红色衣服．故选C．（4）E．根据前句"The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor．"可知说的是黄色，结合选项，应说中国常被认为是"黄土地"，它的母亲河是黄河．故选E．（5）D．根据后句" Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted．"可知说的是绿色的应用，结合选项，应说银行和餐馆经常被漆成绿色．故选D．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题．（共1小题，计10分）12．There are plenty of myths（神话）to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time．But now there is a plan for a man﹣made moon．It will give us much more light than the natural Moon．China is preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020．It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth．If it succeeds，three more such objects will be sent out in 2022，according to Wu Chunfeng，a space scientist．Wu said it would be similar to how we get moonlight，but he predicted（预言）that the man﹣made moon would have eight times the brightness of the real one．This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth．That will make it much closer to us than the moon，which is over 380 ，000 kilometers away，Wu added．If the plan works，the man﹣made moon will save a lot of power．Scientist predicted that Chengdu could save around 1.2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the city．And in 2022 ，four man﹣mad e moons can take turns reflecting sunlight as they will not always be in the best position relative to the Sun．Together，they can give light to an area of up to 6 ，400 square kilometers on the Earth for 24 hours．That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China，so reducing the need for streetlights．（1）Which country is preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020？China．．（2）What does Wu Chunfeng do？He's a space scientist．（3）How far is it from the Moon to the Earth？It is over 380 ，000 kilometers．（4）Will it reduce the need for streetlights if the plan of man﹣made moons succeed？Yes，it will．（5）What do you think of this plan ？It's very great．本文主要介绍了人造月亮的计划的相关情况．（1）China．细节理解题．根据第二段中China is preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky above Chengdu by the end of 2020．可知中国正准备在2020年底前在成都上空发射人造月亮．故答案为：China．（2）He's a space scientist．细节理解题．根据第二段中If it succeeds，three more such objects will be sent out in 2022，according to Wu Chunfeng，a space scientist．可知据太空科学家吴春凤说，如果成功，2022年将再发射三个这样的物体．因此可知吴春凤是一名太空科学家．故答案为：He's a space scientist．（3）It is over 380 ，000 kilometers．细节理解题．根据第三段中That will make it much closer to us than the moon，which is over 380 ，000 kilometers away，Wu added．可知这将使它比38万公里外的月球离我们更近．故答案为：It is over 380 ，000 kilometers．（4）Yes，it will．细节理解题．根据最后一段中That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China，so reducing the need for streetlights．可知这意味着在中国的大部分地区都能看到它的亮度，因此减少了对路灯的需求．因此可知如果人造卫星计划成功了，它会减少对路灯的需求．（5）It's very great．细节理解题．根据最后一段中If the plan works，the man﹣made moon will save a lot of power．Scientist predicted that Chengdu could save around 1.2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the city．可知如果计划成功，人造月亮将节省大量电力．科学家预测，如果一个新月照亮成都50平方公里的城市，每年可节省12亿元的电力．因此我认为这个计划既环保有能节省电力，是非常好的．故答案为：It's very great．题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共1小题。

湖南省衡阳市2024年中考英语模拟试题听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两1．What sign may the man see on the wall?A．B．C．2．Where is the teapot?A．B．C．3．What time will the meeting begin?A．At 9: 00.B．At 9: 15. C．At 9: 30.4．Where are they talking?A．On the phone. B．At Mrs. Green' s office. C．In a restaurant.5．Who is Miss Black?A．The woman with glasses.B．The woman under the tree. C．The woman standing by the lake.15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独A、B、C三个选项中选55秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两听下面的对话，回答问题。

6．What is the boy doing now?A．Doing sports.B．Watching TV. C．Doing homework.7．Who is probably the woman?A．The boy' s teacher.B．The boy' s friend.C．The boy' s mother.听下面的对话，回答问题。

8．When did Lisa join the club?A．Half a year ago.B．One year ago.C．Two years ago.9．How often do they pick up litter on the East Lake?A．Once a month.B．Twice a month.C．Once a year.听下面的对话，回答问题。