2019年湖南省衡阳中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

湖南省衡阳市2019年中考英语试题一、完型填空1. One day a boy ______ his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He ______ the bird tobring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster(怪兽) with a black beard(胡子) The monster asked him______he was going. The boy told him."I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy ______,so the monster took all of them away. Before long, the boy was very ______and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. "I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone ______ me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could ______ again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.______ the bird landed in the boy's ______,the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all ______ the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.（1）A got toB leftC missed（2）A wantedB hadC made（3）A whatB whenC where（4）A agreedB refusedC answered（5）A hungryB excitedC full（6）A toB forC of（7）A listenB seeC speak（8）A As soon asB ThoughC If（9）A factoryB villageC school（10）A whenB soC because二、阅读判断2. 根据文章内容，判断下列句子正误，正确填写“T”，错误填写“F”。

衡阳市 2019 年中考英语试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷入耳力资料以中速朗诵两遍。

2．所有答案一定按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清楚、规范' 卷面整齐。

3．选择题最切合题意的答案只有 1 个。

不迭、多项选择、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄录英语答案的，均不给分。

4．本试卷共三大题，满分100 分。

考试时量120 分钟。

5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

I ．听力技术（共一个部分， 15 小题，计15 分）对话理解。

依据你所听到的对话，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选择最正确选项回答下列问题。

听下边五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1.What's the timeA. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2.What kind of music does Jim's sister likeA. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3.Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacationA. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4.Which sport does William preferA. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterdayA. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C.Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7 小题。

6. Where does Peter live nowA. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena,000 B. 1,400,000.,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9 小题。

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。

3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。

考试时量120分钟。

5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。

湖南省衡阳市2019 年初中毕业英语（满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）I. 听力技能（共三个部分，20 小题，计25 分）A. 对话理解。

根据你听到的对话，从 A.B.C 三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10 小题，计10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

1. What did Jack buy yesterday?A.A football.B.A basketball.C.A volleyball.2. How is the weather?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy3. What subject are they talking about?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.4. Where are the two speakers?A.In a bookstoreB.In a libraryC.In a cinema.5. Why was Tom late?A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because he had an accident.C.Because he got up late.听第六段对话，回答 6.7 小题。

6. When is Rose free?A.This afternoon.B.This morning.C.This evening.7. What festival is it today?A.The Spring Festival.B.The lantern Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.听第七段对话，回答8-10 小题。

8. What did the two speakers do just now?A.They watched a football match.B.They visited a museum.C.They watched a movie.9. Where are they going next?A.To a post office.B.To a restaurant.C.To a bank.10. What will they have?A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinese foodB)笔录要点。

湖南省衡阳市2019年初中毕业英语（满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）I.听力技能（共三个部分，20 小题，计 25分）A.对话理解。

根据你听到的对话，从三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10 小题，计10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

1.What did Jack buy yesterdayfootball. basketball. volleyball.2.How is the weather..3.What subject are they talking about...4.Where are the two speakersa bookstore a library a cinema.5.Why was Tom latehis bike was broken. hehad an accident. he got uplate.听第六段对话，回答小题。

6.When is Rose freeafternoon. morning. evening.7.What festival is it todaySpring Festival. lantern Festival. Dragon Boat Festival.听第七段对话，回答8-10 小题。

8.What did the two speakers do just nowwatched a football match. visited a museum. watched a movie.9. Where are they going nexta post office. a restaurant. a bank.10. What will they have. foodB) 笔录要点。

根据你听到的内容，填写下面表格，每空一词。

（共 5 小题，计 5 分）A Famous StudentHow old is he old.What’ s the name of the The best Our School.programWhen did he take part inthe In .programWhat did he wear A pair of .What prize did he win/The prize.C)短文理解。

2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷II.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）完形填空．通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空．（共1小题，计10分）1. One day a boy（1）_______ his home to find the Bird of Happiness． He （2）_______ the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village．Before long, he met a monster（怪兽） with a black beard（胡子） The monster asked him （3）_______he was going． The boy told him．"I'll tell you where it is, " the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me． If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink． "The boy （4）_______, so the monster took all of them away．Before long, the boy was very （5）_______and thirsty． Then he met a monster with a white beard．"I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, " the monster said, " but you must blind someone（6）_______ me． If you don't, I'll blind you． "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him．At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived． He lay before the bird, near death．Then the bird touched his eyes and he could （7）_______ again． The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home．（8）_______ the bird landed in the boy's （9）_______, the countryside all around turned green． Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace． It was all （10）_______ the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them．（1）A got toB leftC missed（2）A wantedB hadC made（3）A whatB whenC where（4）A agreedB refusedC answered（5）A hungryB excitedC full（6）A toB forC of（7）A listenB seeC speak（8）A As soon asB ThoughC If（9）A factoryB villageC school（10）A whenB soC because阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共1小题，计10分）2.Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.（1）It is ______ for kids to learn with the reading pen．A boringB convenientC difficultD free（2）The three useful inventions are mainly used ______.A at schoolB in the officeC at homeD in the post office（3）Mopping robots are popular with ______.A kidsB office ladiesC old peopleD famous people（4）Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ______.A using the electric foot basinB listening to music with the reading penC enjoying the mopping machine workingD enjoying a more relaxing life after work（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used.B It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.C Mopping robots can help people forget their busylife. D The reading pens are mainly used by college students.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共 5小题，计10分）3. The world's largest radio telescope was finished on Sept． 25, 2017 in China．FAST is a five﹣hundred﹣meter telescope． It is also called Tian﹣yan （"The Eye of Heaven"）, with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China's Guizhou Province． The ________ dish is built on a howl﹣like valley．The surrounding area has "radio silence" as there are no towns and cities within a 5﹣kilometer radius（半径范围） and only one county center within 25 kilometers．FAST is made up of 4, 450 panels（面板）． The second largest radio telescope is in Russia． The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals （信号）．The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe． With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space． It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy（银河系） and explore the origins（起源）of the universe． "Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize, " said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner．The FAST project began in 2011． And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years．（1）Where was FAST developed？________A In China．B In Russia．C In America．．（2）The underlined word " ________" probably means "________" in Chinese．A 神秘的B 巨大的C 宽广的．（3）FAST is used to________．A explore the origins of human beingsB receive distant radio messages from the universeC watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy．（4）From the passage， we can know that________．A FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so farB Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5﹣kilometer radiusC The second﹣largest radio telescope is made up of 4，450 panels．（5）How long did it take to finish the FAST project？________A About twenty years．B About ten years．C About sixyears．．III.写作技能（共四个部分，计35分）A）词汇运用．根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词．（共1小题，计5分）4. Confucius， a pioneer in the field of （1）________（教育）． He was born in the year 551 B． C． He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior． His main ideas are about kindness and good manners． He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have （2）i________ many people in （3）d________ countries． For example，one of his famous sayings， "He who learns but does not think is lost； he who thinks but does not learn is in （4）d________"， tells us the （5）________（重要性）of learning and thinking．B）综合填空．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．（共1小题，计10分）5. Friends are important to everyone，（1）________， some people may have trouble（2）________（keep） their friendships． Here are some tips on how to make your friendship（3）________ （deep） and stronger．★Be yourself． A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people． Though your identity（身份）is always changing， some of your personalities will stay pretty much（4）________ same． Find out（5）________ those things are， think hard about who you want to be， and then show yourself （6）________ （honest）to the people around you．★Avoid gossip（八卦）． Friends shouldn't spread rumors（谣言）about other friends． If you've heard something bad about your friends，（7）________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by （8）________ （you）． If you're not sure how to talk to them about it，ask a trusted friend for advice．★Protect your friends． Very often， somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your （9）________（friend）． It's important to find out both sides of the story， but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him．★ Return the care． There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook， or a shoulderto cry on． A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem （10）________ you． Be sure you are as helpful as your friend，because he will take notice and feel good you．C）补全对话．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整．（共1小题，计10分）6. A： What's your favorite season， Tim？B： 1）________ Because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer， and I can plant trees．A：（2）________？B： Yes， we plant trees every year．A：（3）________？B： Because trees are important to us． We should plant more trees and protect them well．A： Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day．（4）________？B： Sure． Welcome to join us!A：（5）________？B： Let's meet at the school gate at 8：00 a． m..D）书面表达．（共10分）7. 根据一项新的调查，学生安全已经成为一个大的问题．假设你是一名老师，对学生进行以"自我保护"为主题的消防安全教育，请以"How to Protect Yourself in a Fire"为题，提出你的建议．要求：1．短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名．2．书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80．参考词汇： cover v．遮盖 take the lift 乘坐电梯 exit n．出口 towel n．毛巾shut off 切断阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。

英语试卷 第1页（共8页）英语试卷 第2页（共8页）绝密★启用前湖南省衡阳市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：100分 考试时间：120分钟)I .听力技能(共一个部分，15小题，计15分)对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time? A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00. 2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like? A. Classic music. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Tai. 4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday? A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now? A. Beijing. B. Sydney.C. California. 7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140 000.B. 1 400 000.C.14 000 000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。

8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A pilot.B. A policeman.C. A teacher.9. When is the boy going to start his work? A. Before finishing high school. B. Before finishing college. C. After finishing college. 听第八段对话，回答10~12小题。

湖南省衡阳市2019年初中毕业英语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）I.听力技能（共三个部分， 20小题，计25分）A. 对话理解。

根据你听到的对话，从A.B.C 三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10小题，计10分） 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后， 回答一个小题。

1. What did Jack buy yesterday?A.A football.B.A basketball.C.A volleyball.2. How is the weather?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy3. What subject are they talking about?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.4. Where are the two speakers?A.In a bookstoreB.In a libraryC.In a cinema.5. Why was Tom late?A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because he had an accident.C.Because he got up late.听第六段对话，回答6.7小题。

6. When is Rose free?A.This afternoon.B.This morning.C.This evening.7. What festival is it today?A.The Spring Festival.B.The lantern Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival. 听第七段对话，回答8-10小题。

8. What did the two speakers do just now?A.They watched a football match.B.They visited a museum.C.They watched a movie.9. Where are they going next?A.To a post office.B.To a restaurant.C.To a bank.10. What will they have?A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinese foodB)笔录要点。

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。

3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。

考试时量120分钟。

5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。

2019年中考真题精品解析英语（衡阳卷）精编word版（解析版）湖南省衡阳市2019年中考英语试题I．听力技能对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。

8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A pilot.B. A policeman. .C. A teacher.9. When is the boy going to start his work?A. Before finishing high school.B. Before finishing college.C. After finishing college.听第八段对话，回答10~12小题。

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。

3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。

考试时量120分钟。

5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。

6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。

2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解．根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题．1．（1分）What's the time？A．7：15．B．7：30．C．17：00．2．（1分）What kind of music does Jim's sister like？A．Classic music．B．Country music．C．Pop music．3．（1分）Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation？A．Mount Heng．B．Mount Hua．C．Mount Tai．4．（1分）Which sport does William prefer？A．Swimming．B．Cycling．C．Rowing．5．（1分）What was the man doing at this time yesterday？A．Taking a shower．B．Practicing the violin．C．Practicing English．6．（2分）（1）Where does Peter live now？A．Beijing．B．Sydney．C．California．（2）What's the population of Pasadena？A.140，000B.1，400，000．C.14，000，000．7．（2分）（1）What does the boy want to be when he grows up？A．A pilot．B．A policeman．C．A teacher．（2）When is the boy going to start his work？A．Before finishing high school．B．Before finishing college．C．After finishing college．8．（3分）（1）Why does the boy feel upset？A．It is always raining．B．They are too busy．C．It's too cold．（2）What's the date today？A．Feb．6th．B．Feb．15th．C．Feb．21st．（3）What will the girl do tomorrow？A．Go camping．B．Do some washing．C．Go shopping．9．（3分）（1）What does Lucy want to do？A．To buy pens．B．To find a job．C．To visit the factory．（2）When did the factory open？A．In 2016．B．In 2006．C．In 2003（3）How often are the workers paid？A．Once a day．B．Once a week．C．Once a month．II.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）完形填空．通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空．（共1小题，计10分）10．（10分）One day a boy（1）his home to find the Bird of Happiness．He （2）the bird to bring warmth，flowers and trees to his village．Before long，he met a monster（怪兽）with a black beard （胡子）The monster asked him （3）he was going．The boy told him．"I'll tell you where it is，" the monster said，"but you must kill someone for me．If you don't，I'll take away all your food and drink．"The boy （4），so the monster took all of them away．Before long，the boy was very （5）and thirsty．Then he met a monster with a white beard．"I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is，" the monster said，" but you must blind someone（6）me．If you don't，I'll blind you．"The boy refused，and the monster blinded him．At last，the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived．He lay before the bird，near death．Then the bird touched his eyes and he could （7）again．The bird fed him，built up his strength and carried him home．（8）the bird landed in the boy's （9），thecountryside all around turned green．Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace．It was all （10）the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them．（1）A．got to B．left C．missed（2）A．wanted B．had C．made（3）A．what B．when C．where（4）A．agreed B．refused C．answered（5）A．hungry B．excited C．full（6）A．to B．for C．of（7）A．listen B．see C．speak（8）A．As soon as B．Though C．If（9）A．factory B．village C．school（10）A．when B．so C．because阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共1小题，计10分）13．（10分）Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives．Do you have any great inventions at home？Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun？Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey．The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen．With the specially﹣designed pen，kids find it convenient and fun to learn．Little kids can learn a lot including story﹣telling，poems and music．They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen．This way kids can learn by themselves．They are also great helpers for primary school students after school．Mopping robots（扫地机）are popular with people who are too busy to do housework．They are more popular with office ladies．They can help people clean dirt，dust and hair easily．With the help of them，people don't need to spend much time on housework．They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work．As for old people，an electric foot basin （电动洗脚盆）is the best invention．It's a good choice to buy one for your grandparents．It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation （循环）．The specialbasin can keep the water help old peoplebecome healthier and warm．So washing feetwith it will more relaxed．（1）It is for kids to learn with the reading pen．A．boringB．convenientC．difficult（2）The three useful inventions are mainly used．A．at schoolB．in the officeC．at home（3）Mopping robots are popular with．A．kidsB．office ladiesC．old people（4）Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by．A．using the electric foot basinB．listening to music with the reading penC．enjoying the mopping machine working（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used．B．It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone．C．Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life．阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共5小题，计10分）14．（10分）The world's largest radio telescope was finished on Sept．25，2017 in China．FAST is a five﹣hundred﹣meter telescope．It is also called Tian﹣yan （"The Eye of Heaven"），with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds，deep in the mountains of southwest China's Guizhou Province．The giant dish is built on a howl﹣like valley．The surrounding area has "radio silence" as there are no towns and cities within a 5﹣kilometer radius（半径范围）and only one county center within 25 kilometers．FAST is made up of 4，450 panels（面板）．The second largest radio telescope is in Russia．The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals （信号）．The radio telescope is like an ear，listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe．With the help of the telescope，we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space．It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy（银河系）and explore the origins（起源）of the universe．"Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize，" said Joseph Taylor，a Noble Prize winner．The FAST project began in 2011．And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years．（1）Where was FAST developed？A．In China．B．In Russia．C．In America．（2）The underlined word " giant" probably means "" in Chinese．A．神秘的B．巨大的C．宽广的（3）FAST is used to．A．explore the origins of human beingsB．receive distant radio messages from the universeC．watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy（4）From the passage，we can know that．A．FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far B．Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5﹣kilometer radiusC．The second﹣largest radio telescope is made up of 4，450 panels（5）How long did it take to finish the FAST project？A．About twenty years．B．About ten years．C．About six years．III.写作技能（共四个部分，计35分）A）词汇运用．根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词．（共1小题，计5分）15．（5分）Confucius，a pioneer in the field of （1）（教育）．He was born in the year 551 B．C．He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior．His main ideas are about kindness and good manners．He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have （2）i many people in （3）d countries．For example，one of his famous sayings，"He who learns but does not think is lost；he who thinks but does not learn is in （4）d"，tells us the （5）（重要性）of learning and thinking．B）综合填空．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．（共1小题，计10分）16．（10分）Friends are important to everyone，（1），some people may have trouble（2）（keep）their friendships．Here are some tips on how to make your friendship （3）（deep）and stronger．★Be yourself．A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people．Though your identity （身份）is always changing，some of your personalities will stay pretty much（4）same．Find out（5）those things are，think hard about who you want to be，and then show yourself （6）（honest）to the people around you．★Avoid gossip（八卦）．Friends shouldn't spread rumors（谣言）about other friends．If you've heard something bad about your friends，（7）（find）a proper way of asking them about it by （8）（you）．If you're not sure how to talk to them about it，ask a trusted friend for advice．★Protect your friends．Very often，somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your（9）（friend）．It's important to find out both sides of the story，but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him．★Return the care．There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook，or a shoulder to cry on．A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when yourfriend shares a problem （10）you．Be sure you are as helpful as your friend，because he will take notice and feel good you．C）补全对话．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整．（共1小题，计10分）17．（10分）A：What's your favorite season，Tim？B：1）Because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer，and I can plant trees．A：（2）？B：Yes，we plant trees every year．A：（3）？B：Because trees are important to us．We should plant more trees and protect them well．A：Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day．（4）？B：Sure．Welcome to join us!A：（5）？B：Let's meet at the school gate at 8：00 a．m..D）书面表达．（共10分）18．（10分）根据一项新的调查，学生安全已经成为一个大的问题．假设你是一名老师，对学生进行以"自我保护"为主题的消防安全教育，请以"How to Protect Yourself in a Fire"为题，提出你的建议．要求：1．短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名．2．书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80．参考词汇：cover v．遮盖take the lift 乘坐电梯exit n．出口towel n．毛巾shut off 切断阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。

2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分100分，考试时量120分钟）I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解．根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题．1．What's the time？A．7：15．B．7：30．C．17：00．2．What kind of music does Jim's sister like？A．Classic music．B．Country music．C．Pop music．3．Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation？A．Mount Heng．B．Mount Hua．C．Mount Tai．4．Which sport does William prefer？A．Swimming．B．Cycling．C．Rowing．5．What was the man doing at this time yesterday？A．Taking a shower．B．Practicing the violin．C．Practicing English．听第六段对话，回答6～7小题。

6．Where does Peter live now？A．Beijing．B．Sydney．C．California．7．What's the population of Pasadena？A．140，000．B．1，400，000．C．14，000，000．听第七段对话，回答8～9小题。

8．What does the boy want to be when he grows up？A．A pilot．B．A policeman．C．A teacher．9．When is the boy going to start his work？A．Before finishing high school．B．Before finishing college．C．After finishing college．听第八段对话，回答10～12小题。