高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题11 购物

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校课时作业(十一) [模块4 Unit 11 The Media](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems________paid special attention to.A．referred to being B．referred to beC．refer to being D．refer to be2．Don't worry about the present situation in some parts of the world；________of people prefer peace to war.A．the most B．the great partC．the majority D．the number3．In the International Young Pianists Competition, when it was________that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears.A．told B．mentionedC．announced D．recognized4．The road sign is easy to read, for the words________well.A．come out B．stand outC．go out D．keep out5．It was________that I read in your February issue the letter to the editor written by Prof.Johnson.A．delight B．with great delightC．with great delighted D．delighted6．Although they had made careful preparation, unexpected difficulties________in the course of their experiments.A．rose B．raisedC．lifted D．arose7．If we don't start out now, we must risk______the train.A．miss B．missingC．being missed D．to miss8．He pretended________me when I came in.A．not to see B．not seeingC．to not see D．having not seen9．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.—________．I'm not using it anyhow.A．Sure, go ahead B．I don't knowC．Yes, I indeed D．I don't care10．Believe me! This new invention will bring you great________like a goldmine.A．benefit B．interestC．profit D．talentⅡ.[2012·山东卷] 完形填空Whenever we hear about “the homeless，” most of us thinkof the Developing World. But the __11__ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a __12___ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making __13__ for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first __14__ one long hot summer when most Germans were __15__ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, __16__ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing weren't __17__. “What these people also need is warmth and __18__，” says Rita. The Mullers didn't __19__ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phoneanytime. Rita __20__ there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always __21__ to anyone who couldn't face another night on the street.The couple were soon __22__ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ___23__ donations. Today, over thirty companies __24__ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to __25__ them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer __26__ new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no __27__ for their hard work. “We feel like parents，” says Rita, “and parents shouldn't__28__ money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets__29__， she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a ___30__ in the world.11. A. result B. truthC. reasonD. idea12. A. traditional B. developingC. typicalD. wealthy13. A. preparations B. housesC. mealsD. suggestions14. A. began B. metC. calledD. left15. A. asleep B. aloneC. acrossD. away16. A. brought up B. set upC. put asideD. gave away17. A. enough B. necessaryC. helpfulD. expensive18. A. fame B. freedomC. courageD. caring19. A. hesitate B. agreeC. pretendD. intend20. A. made sense B. found outC. made sureD. worked out21. A. open B. crowdedC. noisyD. near22. A. costing B. wastingC. takingD. spending23. A. pay for B. ask forC. look intoD. carry out24. A. completely B. calmlyC. regularlyD. roughly25. A. advertise B. sellC. deliverD. lend26. A. donates B. producesC. designsD. collects27. A. permission B. paymentC. directionD. support28. A. borrow B. raiseC. saveD. expect29. A. surprised B. excitedC. tiredD. amused30. A. profit B. differenceC. decisionD. ruleⅢ.阅读理解AYears ago while lying in my hammock(吊床) and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbor's 10­year­old daughter's rabbit. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog. I had to think fast.The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as “natural causes”．Then I went back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbor's Volvo pulled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “D－A－D－D－Y！！！”．Her father, panic stricken, stood looking at the cage. Beingthe good neighbor that I am, I rushed to the fence and asked if there was anything I could do.Her father less than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girl's rabbit and put it back in its cage？”31. The girl was shocked because________．A. the rabbit was killed by someoneB．the rabbit was too cleanC．the dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cageD．the rabbit was asleep in the cage32．That day the girl ran to the cage________．A．because her rabbit was thereB．because she had a habit of going there to see her rabbit C．because she wanted to see her rabbit againD．because the rabbit was dead33. We can infer that the rabbit________．A．was alive before the writer saw his dog dragging itB．was already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging it C．was in the cage playing with the dogD．was at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog34. According to the story, the writer________．A．was helpful to his neighborB．did a smart thingC．was honestD．made a mistakeBMost rain forests lie close to the equator (赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air above, causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain. The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year. This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow, so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round. The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate. They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves. The wet air then forms clouds, which hang over the treetops like smoke. These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and night­time cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm, but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls. Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon (雨季) begins. Thus these areas are known as the “monsoon forest”．Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains. It is often called the “cloud forest”because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees. Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. When the fruits are eaten, the seeds inside them go undamaged through animals' stomachs and are passed out in their droppings. The seeds lying on the forest floor th en grow into new trees.35. The climate of the rain forests near the equator is________.A．mild, wet and windyB．hot, rainy and foggyC．hot, wet and cloudyD．warm, wet and sunny36. We can learn from the passage that________.A．tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest B．there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains C．clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to growD．the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees37. According to the passage，________play the most important role in spreading of seeds.A．animals B．droppingsC．fruits D．winds38. This passage is most likely to be found in________.A．a travel guide B．a story bookC．a technical report D．a geography book课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.1. B referred to作the problems的后置定语，从句真正的谓语是(should) be，其中should可以省略。

话题17 语言学习(Language learning)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇名词、形容词及短语：1．单词word2．字母letter3．短语/词组expression/phrases4．固定词组set phrase5．句子sentence6．篇章passage7．官方的official8．正式的formal9．非正式的informal10．外国语foreign language11．拼写spelling12．发音pronunciation13．语法grammar14．句式sentence structure15．母语native language16．方言dialect17．口音accent18．标准standard19．美语/英式英语American English/British English20．要求request21．单词和短语words and expressions22．语言学习策略language learning strategies23．语言文化language and culture24．学习态度attitudes to learning25．……之间的差异differences between...26．有效的学习方法the effective ways to do/of doing sth.27．英汉词典Chinese－English dictionary28．惯用法idiomatic expression29．写作技巧writing skills30．阅读理解reading comprehension动词及短语：1．训练practice drill2．预习go over3．快速浏览glance/read through4．做笔记take notes5．听讲attend a lecture6．课题研究subject study7．做课题make a project8．给……听写dictate9．说英语speak English10．提高improve11．背诵recite12．模仿imitate13．复述retell14．战胜overcome15．培养兴趣develop one's interest16．养成习惯form the habit of17．遇到困难come across difficulties18．起……作用play a role/part in19．与……交流communicate with20．向……求助turn to sb. for help21．以……为基础be based on22．参考refer to23．造句make a sentence24．写日记keep a diaryⅡ.实用句型1．熟能生巧。

2018高考一轮复习英语模拟试题精选11第一节单项填空1. When he learned that his brother had returned from abroad, he set off to his home _____. Which of the following is not OK?A. immediatelyB. right awayC. right thenD. right nowE. at once2. With income going down and prices ______, it is very hard to make a living nowadays.A. rising upB. risingC. riseD. rise up3. You could hear water pipes cracking _____ they _____ because of the cold.A. when; burstB. before; were burstC. when; were burstD. before; burst4. You can hardly imagine the once clear canal _____ so seriously polluted that no fish can livein it.A. have becomeB. having becomeC. to have becomeD. to become5. There on the shore you can see a steam powered ship covered with dirt _____, waitingto be taken apart.A. lay in ruinsB. lie in ruinC. laid in ruinsD. lie in ruins6. It is reported that five passengers got killed and _____ got _____ in the traffic accident.A. much more; injuredB. many more; woundedC. many more; injuredD. much more; hurt7. Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials _____ .A. with which to build a damB. which to build a dam withC. building a dam withD. to build a dam8. It came to the world _____ that more than 10 prisoners were buried _____ by the terrorists. .A. as shocking; aliveB. a shock; livingC. shocked; liveD. as a shock; alive9. When the earthquake, a destructive natural disaster, happened, ninety-nine coalminers were trapped in the coal mine _____the ruins, waiting _____.A. in; to be rescuedB. under; for being rescuedC. in; to rescueD. under; to be rescued10. Electricity plays _____ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it.A. such importantB. so importantC. such important aD. so important a11. We should have ourselves _____ if we want to get the work _____ in the given time.A. organize well; finishedB. well organized; doneC. well organized; to be finishedD. to be organized well; to be done12. The story that happened 30 years ago still remains ____ in my mind as if it _____yesterday.A. clean; happenedB. fresh; happenedC. clear; was happenedD. clearly; happened13. ---Will you please help me _____ the exercise books to the students?----Sorry I have been in a race and my strength has completely _____.A. give out; given outB. give off; given upC. give out; given inD. give up; given up14. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in the work and seventy percentof the work _____been finished.A. has, hasB. had , hadC. has, haveD. have, has15. He was honored _____ an outstanding scientist _____ his contribution to the economic reform.A. as; becauseB. after; forC. as; forD. for; for16. People can make silly mistakes about a person if they judge him ____ the clothes he wears.A. byB. withC. accordingly toD. through17. Remember never to ask a European and an American personal questions. It is almostcertain that they ______ for it .A. are not preparedB. don’t prepareC. haven’t preparedD. are not preparing18. It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously _____ by the hurricane.A. destructedB. ruinedC. damagedD. broken19. Thousands and thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake and it wasimpossible to provide them _____ enough food, clothing and _____at that time.A. with; shelterB. for; housesC. by; housingD. with; shelter20. It is reported that a large number of people _____ been killed and the number____ added up to nearly 70,000A. has; hasB. have; haveC. has; haveD. have; has21. The president was _____ a speech to senators _____ a group of armed young peopleburst into the hallA. giving; asB. making; whenC. delivering; whileD. speaking; when22. A party was held _____ the heroes who had helped saved thousands and thousandsof lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan.A. in time ofB. in honor ofC. in name ofD. in place of23. The soldiers have been trying hard to search for anyone alive buried in the ruinsand _____them out if found.A. findB. makeC. digD. let24. Many people thought it useless ______ again but the captain insisted on trying_____second time, which turned out to be a success.A. to try; theB. trying; aC. trying; theD. to try; a25. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end第二节完形填空One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I26___ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper27___in front of him, which he was 28_____to read, but I could 29 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my food the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 30way in which the waiter and I 31 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became 32 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 33__.When he came out, he paid his bill and34____without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 35. “Well,〞 he said, “that man was a detective (侦探). He36you here because he thought you were the man he37.〞“What?〞 I said, showing my 38____. The owner continued, “He came int o the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I must say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 39.〞“Well, it’s really 40____I came to a restaurant where I’m known.〞I said. “Otherwise,〞 I might have been in trouble.〞26. A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized27. A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed28. A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing29. A. see B. find C. guess D. learn30. A. direct B. familiar C.strange D.funny31. A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talkedabout32. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible33. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen34. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down35. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished36. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered37. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for38. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret39. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune40. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky第一节语法填空Then, later that afternoon, another big quake (41)____ was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors (42)(trap)__________under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were (43)___to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster (44) (last)________.All hope (45)( not lose)__________. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the recue (46) (work)________.Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the (47) (die)_____. To the north of the city, most of 10,000 miners were rescued (48)______the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors 〔49〕___ homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken 〔50〕___ the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.第二节阅读理解阅读如下短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

话题5 学校生活(School life)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．学校教育schooling2．校园文化campus culture3．校园生活school life/campus life4．幼儿园kindergarten5．初中junior school6．小学primary school7．高中senior school8．中学high school/middle school9．大学university/college10．宿舍dormitory/accommodation11．食堂canteen/cafeteria12．操场playground13．图书馆library14．实验室lab15．教学楼teaching building16．学生会the Students' Union17．讲台platform18．学期semester/school term19．课程curriculum/course20．学科subject21．课程表timetable/schedule22．背诵recite23．复述retell24．翻译translate25．归纳summarize26．听写dictation27．纪律discipline/rule28．学费tuition/school fee29．教授professor30．助教assistant/tutor31．奖学金scholarship32．校服school uniform33．笔记本notebookⅡ.话题相关动词与词组1．上课have a lesson/course2．迟到be late for/come late for...3．缺席be absent from4．出席be present5．值日be on duty6．表现挺好behave well7．表现不好behave badly8．专心致志be absorbed in/be buried in9．造句make a sentence with...10．进行测验/试have an exam/have a test/examine11．考试成绩优异do well in the exam/perform wellin the exam12．考试不及格fail in the exam13．考试及格pass the examⅢ.实用句型1．越来越多的高中毕业生想申报北京的大学。

话题5 学校生活(School life)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．学校教育schooling2．校园文化campus culture3．校园生活school life/campus life4．幼儿园kindergarten5．初中junior school6．小学primary school7．高中senior school8．中学high school/middle school9．大学university/college10．宿舍dormitory/accommodation11．食堂canteen/cafeteria12．操场playground13．图书馆library14．实验室lab15．教学楼teaching building16．学生会the Students' Union17．讲台platform18．学期semester/school term19．课程curriculum/course20．学科subject21．课程表timetable/schedule22．背诵recite23．复述retell24．翻译translate25．归纳summarize26．听写dictation27．纪律discipline/rule28．学费tuition/school fee29．教授professor30．助教assistant/tutor31．奖学金scholarship32．校服school uniform33．笔记本notebookⅡ.话题相关动词与词组1．上课have a lesson/course2．迟到be late for/come late for...3．缺席be absent from4．出席be present5．值日be on duty6．表现挺好behave well7．表现不好behave badly8．专心致志be absorbed in/be buried in9．造句make a sentence with...10．进行测验/试have an exam/have a test/examine11．考试成绩优异do well in the exam/perform wellin the exam12．考试不及格fail in the exam13．考试及格pass the examⅢ.实用句型1．越来越多的高中毕业生想申报北京的大学。

话题13 健康 (Health)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．健康的healthy2．残疾的disabled3．哑的dumb4．身心健康physical and mental health/body and mind health 5．看医生go to see a doctor6．得重感冒catch/have a bad cold7．发高烧have a high fever8．不治之症deadly disease/sickness/illness9．感染become/be exposed to10．头疼have a headache11．流行性感冒have a flu12．患癌症have a cancer13．吸烟smoke cigarette/smoking14．酗酒drink alcohol15．吸毒take drugs16．不准吸烟No smoking17．服药take medicine/pills/tablets18．肚子疼have a stomache19．给某人动手术operate on sb.20．照顾病人look after the patient21．康复get well/recover22．恢复过来be back one's feet23．咳嗽have a cough24．不舒服fall ill/be ill25．恶心feel sick26．严重的serious/severe27．轻微的slight28．养成良好的生活方式form a good habit of lifestyle 29．远离free of/from或get away from30．强身健体build up our body31．抵制疾病fight against disease32．保持健康keep healthy33．保持乐观keep optimistic34．瞎的；视而不见的blind35．癌cancer36．聋的；听不进的deaf37．医治treat38．诊所；门诊部clinic39．治疗；医好cure40．牙科医生dentistⅡ.实用句型1．外科医生给病人做了手术。

话题17 语言学习(Language learning)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇名词、形容词及短语：1．单词word2．字母letter3．短语/词组expression/phrases4．固定词组set phrase5．句子sentence6．篇章passage7．官方的official8．正式的formal9．非正式的informal10．外国语foreign language11．拼写spelling12．发音pronunciation13．语法grammar14．句式sentence structure15．母语native language16．方言dialect17．口音accent18．标准standard19．美语/英式英语American English/British English20．要求request21．单词和短语words and expressions22．语言学习策略language learning strategies23．语言文化language and culture24．学习态度attitudes to learning25．……之间的差异differences between...26．有效的学习方法the effective ways to do/of doing sth. 27．英汉词典Chinese－English dictionary28．惯用法idiomatic expression29．写作技巧writing skills30．阅读理解reading comprehension动词及短语：1．训练practice drill2．预习go over3．快速浏览glance/read through4．做笔记take notes5．听讲attend a lecture6．课题研究subject study7．做课题make a project8．给……听写dictate9．说英语speak English10．提高improve11．背诵recite12．模仿imitate13．复述retell14．战胜overcome15．培养兴趣develop one's interest16．养成习惯form the habit of17．遇到困难come across difficulties18．起……作用play a role/part in19．与……交流communicate with20．向……求助turn to sb. for help21．以……为基础be based on22．参考refer to23．造句make a sentence24．写日记keep a diaryⅡ.实用句型1．熟能生巧。