精编外研版必修四module1知识与练习

高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练（一）Module 1 Life in the future模块测试与评价（满分100分）第一部分语法和词汇知识（每题1分，共15分）1. How can we ____ all these flies in the kitchenA. get rid ofB. sendC. throw awayD. take2. There is a limit ____ my patience.!A. withinB. inC. toD. with3. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut4. Why not ________ an order ________ a TV set of this new typeA. placing; onB. place; onC. place; forD. placing; for5. The baby weighed seven pounds _______.A. of birthB. at birthC. to birthD. from birth6. I’m sure cars ________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future. #A. pressedB. controlledC. poweredD. pushed7. All the money he had had been ____, so he had to make a living by begging.A. used upB. taken upC. stayed upD. brought up8. I'd like to work with is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter whoA. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever10. two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. WithB. BesidesC. As forD. Because of?11. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied12. Don’t _____ others. God helps the people who depend on themselves.A. take onB. rely onC. put onD. put on13. You shouldn’t say “It seems…”. You ought to go and look it up _____.A. for a startB. for freeC. for sureD. for a minute14. Please tell me _____ tomorrow morning.A. what are you doingB. what you are doing—C. what you will be doingD. what will you be doing15. — Have you heard from Jane recently— No, but I ____ her over Christmas.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing第二部分能力培养（共50分）第一节完形填空（每空1分，共20分）“Billy! It is February 25, 2099, seven o’clock. Time to 1 and go to school.” said the clock-robot 2 a mental voice. Then the kitchen-robot gave him toast and eggs. Billy was 3 . While he was eating, the whole wall 4 a TV screen and Billy thought that it was great having robots to do 5 for him. Billy ate his meal watching a TV 6 . When he finished eating, the 7 gave him his clothes very fast and 8 him. Then Billy went off to school.When Billy went outside, he saw a car with no 9 waiting for him. The car said, “Hello, I will be 10 you to school every day. Now would you please 11 your school ID card” said the car. So Billy showed the car his school ID card and got in. The 12 began to talk to Billy about his school and his schoolwork. After tha t the car said, “I will 13 your homework today 14 you will have a very, very important lesson to 15 in school today. Please put your homework on the blackboard.” Billy did so.$The car checked Billy’s homework and then said, “You are a(n) 16 student. All of your homework is 17 .” When they 18 the school, Billy said to the car, “Goodbye. See you later.” The car said to Billy, “Good luck in your school.” Billy got into the classroom and 19 his seat at the front of the room. Then his teacher came in and said, “Welcome, children! Today we will have a hard but 20 lesson —‘How do robots help a human being’...”1. A. get up B. show up C. take up D. dress up2. A. in B. on C. with D. by3. A. angry B. amazed C. worried D. quick4. A. changed for B. became of C. looked like D. turned into5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. A. show B. screen C. set D. box7. A. driver-robot B. clock-robot C. kitchen-robot D. clothes-robot…8. A. dressed B. cleaned C. pushed D. pleased9. A. teacher B. student C. robot D. driver10. A. driving B. accommodatingC. loadingD. holding11. A. give B. show C. send D. lend12. A. teacher B. driver C. robot D. car13. A. check B. prepare C. inspect D. do14. A. if B. when C. but D. because？15. A. miss B. learn C. study D. check16. A. energetic B. optimistic C. great D. handsome17. A. easy B. difficult C. correct D. wrong18. A. rushed in B. got to C. turned to D. left off19. A. took B. found C. made D. kept20. A. easy B. important C. boring D. influential第二节阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A}There are little cars that may some day take the place of today’s automobiles(汽车). If everyone drives such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity, it will have two batteries—one battery for the motor and the other for the horn (喇叭), signals (信号灯), etc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.1. What’s the advantage (优势) of the small carsA. There won’t be so much pollution and the small cars won’t be so expensive as the big ones.B. It will be safer to drive these small cars.C. There will be more space for cars to park.、D. All of the above.2. Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to .A. prevent car accidentsB. make the city more beautifulC. let small cars run fastD. limit the speed of the cars3. Which of the following is true according to the passageA. A car of the usual size now is three times as big as the small car.》B. The small car with a speed of 65 kilometers an hour is much more useless than a car of the usual size.C. the little car will be safer but cost more.D. The little car will need more gas.4. The best title for this passage should be .A. Big Cars and Small CarsB. How to Drive Small CarsC. Cars for TomorrowD. Cars for Everyone?BIn 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people”they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why” th ey asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space”H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one.A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.But what about underground cities Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities.” The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells “moon people” would agree. Would you5. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people” .A. knew so much about the earth<B. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology6. What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 2) refer toA. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inner space.C. Meeting the “moon people” again.D. Traveling to outer space.}7. What sort of underground systems are already here with usA. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.8. What would be the best title for the textA. Alice Cities—cities of the futureB. Space travel with H. G. Wells【C. Enjoy living undergroundD. Building down, not upCOne day when the famous American scientist Edison was on his way home, a young manstopped him and required to have a word with him. Edison accepted his request. The young man asked, “How, Mr. Edison, can you invent so many things and get your fame (名声)”The scien tist said, “It seems that you have been thinking of becoming famous every day, “The young man nodded, “Yes. I have been dreaming of being a person as famed as you. Every minute I am thinking of how to become reputable(有声望的). I don’t know when I can achiev e my fame. “Edison told him, “Don’t worry, young man. If you want to be a famous man this way, you will have to wait until you die!”}“Why should I” the young man was puzzled.Edison said, “What you dream is actually a high building. You never think of h ow to build it with bricks. Thus the building will never come into reality. However, your story can serve as a mirror. People will remember you because of your illness and laziness. They will often speak of your name while they give warnings to their child ren. Aren’t you a notorious person by then”9. What happened to Edison when he was on his way homeA. a beggar stopped himB. a robber stopped him.C. A man wanted to speak to him.D. A man wanted to have words with him.10. The man asked Edison to tell him______.。

学习必蚤一—JOVM将来进行时的讲解及练习1•一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态，基本结构是:主语+will/be going to do如1:1 wil/am goning to Beijing next Sunday.我下个星期天将要去北京。

2.将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

基本结构是:主语+will be/be going to be +doing如:I will be sleeping at 12:00p.m.十二点的时候我将在睡觉。

I will be studying in university at the age of 20.我20 岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。

一、将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作%1下个星期的这时候，我们将在那个工厂劳动•This time next week we shall be working in that factory.%1明天下午三点，我们将正在开会.We'll be having a meeting at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon.%1你将什么时候见怀特先生（语气较委婉客气，下属对上司When will you be seeing Mr. White%1今天晚上七点，学生们将正在看电视•The students will be watching TV at seven this evening.二、将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时刻开始，并继续下去的动作。

常用来表示礼貌的询问，请求等。

例如：IThis time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情•伤!] :Don't worry, you won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time ・别担心，你不会认不出她的.她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙.例:This time tomorrow you _________ there doing some more exercises.A will sitB will be sittingC sitD shall sit答案是B.因为this time tomorrow是个很具体的将来时间.三、将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作注意：将来进行时不用于表示”意志",不能说I'll be having a talk with her.I will be helping Mary tomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活.这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她.这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生.将来进行时的这%1.表示委塑的请求When shall we be meeting again?五、与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的，将来要进行的动作，而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作，因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定，比后者偶然碎亜大一些•I am seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面.学习必蚤一—JOVMI'll be seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆.第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面，而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面（也许他们在一起工作.不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要，而且常常两者都可以使用•现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时，必须有确定的时间，而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用，也可以不连用•它既可以表示最近将来的动作，也可以表示较远将来的动作.可以说：1I am meeting him tomorrow.我明天和他会面.I'll be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time/.我明天 / 明年 /某时将与他会面.六、与一般将来时态的区别将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述.而will+V.（一般将来时除表示时间概念外，还带有感情色彩.e.g.汤姆明天将正在割草.Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草.Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.将来进行时专项练习一、单项填空1. The Blacks with us for the time being.A. will stayB. would stayC. have been stayingD. will be staying2. The plane at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about ten tonight.A. would goB. wentC. will be goingD. goes3.Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ________ then.A. he must have a classB. he will be teaching a classC. he teaches a classD. he will have been teaching a class4.1won't be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I homework at that time.A. shall have doneB. shall be doingC. shall doD. have been doing5.1_____ m y boss at three this afternoon.A. shall be picking upB. shall be pickedC. shall have been picking upD. shall have picked 6. You can't miss Frank. He _______ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.A. is wearingB. will wearC. wearsD. will be wearing7.——Could you give these books to Mr. Black?——Absolutely, ______ him at five o9clock this afternoon.A.I will have a talkB. I have a talk withC.I can have a talk withD.I will be havinga talk with 8. Fm afraid I won't be available then. I ________ a friend off at three this afternoon.A. seeB. am seeingC. will seeD. will be seeing9.___________________________________ Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _________________________________ some thing by Mozart at that time.A. playB. will be playingC. are going to playD. are to play.10.—What are you doing, Jack?—Make a model plane. I _____ it in the science class at 10 o9clock tomorrow morning.A. will be showingB. am going to showC. showD. have showed11.We ____ a debate on some environmental issues all afternoon tomorrow.A. will be havingB. am havingC. am going to haveD. have12.What do you think you _____ at this time next year?A .will do B. will be doing C. are about to do D. do13.—What will you do tomorrow evening?—I _____ m y favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in my usual bar.A. will watchB. am about to watchC. will be watchingD. am watching14.—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you _____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will be finishingC. are finishingD. finish215.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A. to standB. standingC. stoodD. would stand16.1_______ v ery happy if I could be of some service to you.A. would beB. have beenC. must beD. can be17.The meeting was to at 9 o9clock but the manager until twenty minutes later.A. start; didn't turn upB. have started; didn't turn upC. start; hadn't turned upD. be started; hadn't turned up18.——he come to see you?——Of course, please. And I'd rather heA . Will; informB ・ Shall; toldC . Should; would sayD . Can; spoke19.If the building project ____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company ______ fined. A. will be completed; is to be B. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was20.——I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone.——Oh, that was probably when I _______ my neighbor.A. visitedB. was going to visitC. was visitingD. had visited21.Because I the next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.A. was leavingB. will leaveC. had leftD. was about to leave22.——Henry, fancy meeting you here.——Oh, ifs you Jack. Sorry, I ______ you _______ to me.A. didn't think; were speakingB. don't think; spokeC. didn't think; would speakD. thought; are speaking23.By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years.A . has been workingB . will have been workingC . will be workingD . has worked24.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____________ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate25.1______________ the office when the telephone rang.A. was about to leaveB. would leaveC. leftD. was to leave26.According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country _____________ peace with Germany alone. A. is to make B. was to make C. would make D. was about to make27.He promised me if we ______ the game, he __________ us a round of drink.A. win; will buyB. would win; would buyC. won; boughtD. won; would buy28.He said time and time again that he __________ , but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leavingB. was leavingC. was to leaveD. will leave29.——Mom, I got the first prize in the spelling contest.——Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you. He _____ you _______ t o win.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn't think; were goingD. hadn't thought; were going30.Tom ______ to Jerry and tell him about his new school at once.A. will writeB. writesC. wroteD. writes3二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He _________ (lie on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when hespends his holiday there.2.Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I __________ (have an test then.3.Nobody knew what _______ (happen to the Earth in a century9s time.4.Mr. Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he ________ (return from Canada.5.When we were young, father ________ (take us for a special treat on Mother's day.6.——Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party?——Sorry, I forget. I ______ (call her now.7.You have to put in more effort if you were __________ (pass the test.8.1_________ (tell you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could speak.9.Will you _________ (use your computer this time tomorrow?10.1 _________ (close the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out.三、中译英学习必蚤一—JOVM1.我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。

高中英语外研必修四b o o k4M o d u l e1-单元综合练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Module 1 Life in the Future核心词汇1．We are not ____________ (乐观的)about the outcome.2．The young man was ____________ (逮捕)for stealing a car.3．He ____________ (命令)that the prisoners should be set free.4. If you____________(转换)roles with your husband，you may understand him better. 5．It is said that building ____________ (材料)are expensive now.6．His only____________(消遣)are drinking beer and reading.7．She worked so hard that she____________(终于)made herself ill.8．That was____________(无疑)the best play I have ever seen all year.9．She ____________that the improvement would continue，but many people doubted whether the____________would come true as they didn’t believe the improvement could be____________.(predict)10．Nowadays we ____________ increasingly on computers for help so your software must be ____________.(rely)高频短语1．________________肯定地2．________________ (某物)用完；不多了；没有了3．________________ 依靠4．________________ 除掉；处理掉5．________________ 订购6．________________ 免费7．________________ 用完8．________________ 首先9．________________ 即将被淘汰；即将过时10．________________ 正在进行选择以上短语，用其正确形式填空：1. No one knows _____________ what will happen in the future.2. The people in the area have to ________________ the river for their water.3. He _______________ all his strength to push the line.4. How to _______________ the waste materials is a big problem to most countries.5. By the end of the last month, our factory had _______________ its production planfor this year.重点句式1．________will the city of the future____________未来的城市将会是个什么样子？2．No one knows________，and________________is a risky business.谁也说不准，并且猜测也是件冒险的事。

必修四 Module1 第 2课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．A reward will be offered to information leading to________( 逮捕)of the bank robber.2．—Is there any l______to the time I can stay here? —Yes. You must leave here before he comes back.3．—Was it what you expected? —Yes, d______.4．For many thieves who often steal something, society doesn't know how to deal with hardened c______.5．If we want to save the people, life as an aid worker can be a r______ business.答案：Ⅱ.单项填空1．—Who is the man________here? —Captain Cook.A．in the charge B．under the charge C ．in charge D ．in a charge答案：C问句句意：“这儿由谁负责？”in charge掌“管；负责”；主语一般是人；in the charge of 由“⋯⋯控制”；主语一般是物。

2．You can take as many as you like, because they are free of________.A．fare B．charge C．money D．pay答案：B free of charge 免“费”，是固定搭配。

3．She________a chain to the dog's collar.A．granted B．kept C．attached D．beard答案：C attach 在此表示“把⋯⋯连在⋯⋯上面”可(译为“拴”；)grant 表示“同意；准予；授予”；keep“保留；保存”；bread“胡子”，为名词。

Module 1 Life in the futureGrammar单项选择1. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly2.—I’ll come to attend your lecture at 10:00 to morrow.—I’m sorry, but by then my lecture will have ended and I my guests in my office.A. being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met3. The train at the present speed until it reaches the foot of mountain at 9.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going4. —I will call at your house at 7 this evening.—Sorry, but I a very important meeting at that time.A. am havingB. has hadC. haveD. will be having5. Look at the clouds .A. It'll rainB. It's going to rainC. It'll be rainingD. It is to rain6.--You have left the light on.--Oh, so I have. and turn it off.A. I'll goB. I've goneC. I goD. I'm going7. By the time you arrive home, I , so please don't make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping8. Our car at the present speed until it reaches Qingdao at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going9. When she graduates from the university this summer, Mary here for four years.A. will be studyingB. will have studiedC. will studyD. studies10. The traffic in our city is already good and it even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting11. It long before China on the moon.A. will not be; will landB. is; will landC. will not be; landsD. is ; lands12. We at six o'clock, and hope most of the journey by lunch time.A. are leaving; to have doneB. are leaving; to doC. left; to have doneD. leave; to be doing13. Don't bother to look for my dictionary—it some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up14. Because the shop ,all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down15. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics by next year.A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed16. What do you think our parents when we get home?A. are doingB. will doC. have been doingD. will be doing17.--Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?--I ,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn'tC. was going toD. wouldn't18.--Turn off the TV, Jack. your homework now?--Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing19.--The last one pays the meal.-- Agreed !A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving20. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been21. The play had already been on for quite some time when we at the New Theatre.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive22.--It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.--Oh, don't mention it. I past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come23. The flowers were so lovely that they in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell动词填空24. I (have) my English lesson in our class at 9 tomorrow morning.25.—Are you going to your home town next Sunday?—We (have) a sports meet next Sunday?26.—Would you like to go to our school to study next year?—I (study) in Australia next gear.27.—What will you be doing at 13:00 tomorrow?—I (type)in my office.28.—I thought I had asked you to post the letter.—oh, I’m sorry, mom I(do) it right now.29. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 an d 8 tomorrow evening; he (have) an important meeting then.答案：1---23 BCDDB ADDBD CACCC DCBCC BAC24.will be having25.are going to have26.am going to study27.will be typing28.will do29.will be having。

精编外研版必修四m o d u l e1知识与练习(总7页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. _______vt. 预测，预言→__________n. 预测→predictable adj. 可预言的，可预报的2. ____adj.危险的；冒险的→risk vt.&n.冒险3. ____vi. 依赖；依靠→_______adj. 可靠的→reliability n. 可靠性4．load vt. 装载n. 装载量；负担→_______v．卸货→_________v. 下载5. ______vt. 供给动力n. 动力，能力，权力→powered adj. 用动力推动的，有动力装置的→_________adj. 有力的；有功效的6. _________n．失去能力；伤残→disabled adj.残疾的7. _________adv.无疑地；确定地→definite adj. 明确的，一定的8. _________adv.最后；终于→eventual adj. 最后的，最终的Ⅱ.短语检测1．确切地；肯定地2．自然资源3．用完；耗尽4．依赖；依靠5．替代性能源6．除掉；处理掉7．免费8．履行；实施；执行9．被附在/粘在10. 小心；当心11. 即将被淘汰；即将过时12. 作为开始；首先；第一点for surenatural resources run out/use up rely on alternative energy get rid offree of charge carry outbe attached to look out/be careful on the way out for a startⅢ.佳句再现1．No one knows _______, and _________________ is a risky business. 谁也说不准，并且猜测也是件冒险的事。

Life in the Future1. 单词拼写1)________(罪行) have increased sharply in the last few years. 1)___________2)The hurricane is _____(预测) to reach our city tomorrow morning. 2) ________3)I’m _______ (依靠) on the garage to fix the car by tomorrow. 3)_________4)Have you ________(确定) decided to go to America? 4)_________5)Is there a ________ (收费)for children or do they go free? 5)_________6)The police ________(逮捕) her for drinking and driving . 6)_______7)Britain’s natural ________(资源) include oil, coal and gas deposits. 7)________8)Because of such a climate, much of daily life happens ________(在户外). 8)_________9)________(最终), he succeeded in crossing the river. 9)_________10)There is a ________(限度) to one’s life. 10)________ 2. 句型转换(根据A句完成B句):1) A: They have run out of their money in the past five days.B: The money has ________ ________ in the past five days.2) A: I believe traveling in space will be easy then.B: I believe ________ ________ ________ ________ in space then.3) A: When she was young, her dream was to become a doctor one day.B: She ________ ________ ________ a doctor one day when she was still a little girl.4) A: Are you sure what you are going to buy?B: Are you sure ________ ________ ________?5) A: No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits.B: People will not ________ ________ within a future city’s limits.3. 根据汉语意思完成句子1) 我想订购100台电脑。

必修4第1模块知识辅导重点单词【词条1】load【课文原句】To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,…(Page 2)【点拨】该句意为“为解决垃圾问题，城里人将会把废物装进巨大的宇宙飞船，把这些废物送往太阳……”。

其中load意为“装载”，通常与with搭配，load …with…意为“把……装进……”。

如：The tractor was loaded with grain.【拓展】与load…with…结构相同的动词还有：fill…with…把……装进……；equip…with…用……装配；cover…with用……覆盖。

如：Please cover the desk with a new table clothes.We should equip ourselves with broad knowledge.【词条2】certain【课文原句】But one thing is certain —they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.（Page 2）【点拨】该句意为“但有一件事是可以肯定的—它们将会先变大，然后再变小”。

其中，certain 意为“无疑的，确定的”，后跟of / about / to do sth. 或that从句，这时certain相当于sure。

如：Are you certain that you’ll get there in time?She’s certain to do well in t he examination.We are certain of winning the game.【拓展】在“It is certain that …”结构中，不能换成sure，只能用certain。