北京市小升初英语试卷及答案

北京版小升初考试英语试题一.单选(10x1’)( ) 1. ---Well, _____ you Mary? ---No, I _____ Mary’s sister.A. are, amB. is, isC. are, amD. is, is( ) 2. _____ breakfast, I like eggs, milk and bread.A. AsB. InC. OfD. For( ) 3. ---Would you like to go to Chaoyang Park with me?---I’d love to, _____ I have to go over my lessons.A. andB. butC. orD. because( ) 4. ---Hello, Mike, is this your watch? ---No, it's not _____ watch. It's Mary's.A. mineB. myC. meD. myself( ) 5. Kim's parents like _____ music and he likes _____ computer games.A. listen, playingB. listening, playC. listen, playD. listening to, playing( ) 6. ---Let's watch TV! ---It's _____! I don't want to do that.A. greatB. relaxingC. boringD. exciting( ) 7. ---______ is your new classmate from? ---He's from Korea.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhichD. When( ) 8. Mr. Chen usually ______ home by bus ______ Friday afternoon。

北京版英语小升初冲刺测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、选出不同类的单词1.选出下列单词中不同类的单词（）A. breakfastB. yourC. lunch2.选择不同类的单词（）A. breakfastB. lunchC. some3.选出不同类的单词（）A. skatingB. singC. camping二、单项选择4.It can show my love __________you.A. forB. ofC. in5.____ is the most important holiday in China.A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-Autumn festivalC. Dragon Boat Festival6.He is very________ in collecting stamps.A. interestedB. interestC. interesting7. emailA. sometimeB. alwaysC. letter8.He often goes to work by .A. busB. trainC. taxi9.This is a movie space travel.A. inB. aboutC. at10.I ___________ 20 yuan in the shopping mall yesterday.A. costB. spentC. was11.Sue's precious things are _______ stamps.A. sheB. herC. hers三、选词填空（词汇运用）12.I want to become________ (a/an) tour guide.13.________ (It/This) is a bad day.14.The dog was________ (surprised/surprising).15.The chicken was________ (jump/ jumping) up and down a short wall.16.选词填空。

2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What can you hear in the background?A. Birds singingB. Cars honkingC. People talkingAnswer: A. Birds singingExplanation: The audio clip played includes the sounds of birds chirping in what seems to be a park or a natural environment. This question tests the student’s ability to identify common natural sounds.2、How does the girl feel about moving to a new city?A. ExcitedB. ScaredC. IndifferentAnswer: A. ExcitedExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl expresses her enthusiasm about exploring a new place and making new friends, indicating that she feels excited rather than scared or indifferent about the move.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Go to the libraryC. Watch a movieAnswer: A. Play basketballExplanation: The conversation between the boy and his friend mentions that he has finished his homework and now he’s free to go to the playground to play basketball with his friends.4、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stopB. In front of the cinemaC. At the school gateAnswer: B. In front of the cinemaExplanation: The two speakers agree to meet in front of the cinema at 7 o’clock because they plan to watch the new movie together.5、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Go swimming.B. Play basketball.C. Visit the library.Answer: B. Play basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he plans to meet his friends at the park to play basketball after school.6、How will the weather be tomorrow according to the forecast?A. It will be sunny.B. There will be heavy rain.C. It will be partly cloudy with a chance of showers.Answer: C. It will be partly cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The weather report mentioned in the listening material indicates that while it won’t be completely overcast, there’s a possibility of showers, suggesting partly cloudy skies.7、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Go swimming.B. Play basketball.C. Visit the library.Answer: B. Play basketball.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he’s excited about going to the new basketball court with his friends after school today.8、Where are the speakers planning to meet?A. At the movie theater.B. At the park entrance.C. At the coffee shop near the library.Answer: C. At the coffee shop near the library.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that they have agreed to meet at the coffee shop which is close to the library before heading to their study group.This is a hypothetical example designed to reflect the type of questions and content one might expect in such an exam. For a real exam, the listeningmaterial would need to be provided, and the students would base their answers on the actual audio heard.9、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Go to the libraryC. Visit his friendRecording: “Hey Tom, do you want to shoot some hoops after school? I heard the weather is going to be nice.”Answer: A. Play basketballExplanation: The boy asks Tom if he wants to “shoot some hoops,” which is slang for playing basketball. Additionally, he mentions that the weather will be nice, implying outdoor activities, thus suggesting that they play basketball.10、Where did the girl leave her homework?A. In the classroomB. At homeC. In the cafeteriaRecording: “I can’t believe I forgot my math homework again. Mom is going to be so mad. I think I left it on the kitchen table this morning.”Answer: B. At homeExplanation: The girl mentions that she thinks she left her homework on the kitchen table, indicating that she left it at home.11、You will hear a conversation about weekend plans. What is the girl goingto do this weekend?(A)Visit her grandparents.(B)Go to the park with friends.(C)Have a piano lesson.(D)Stay at home and read books.Answer: (C) Have a piano lesson.Listening Script:Boy: Hey, what are you up to this weekend?Girl:Well, I’ve got a piano lesson in the morning, so I’ll be busy with that. How about you?Explanation: The girl clearly states she has a piano lesson in the morning, which makes (C) the correct answer. Other options are not mentioned in the conversation.12、Listen to the weather forecast and determine which of the following is true for tomorrow’s weather.(A)It will be sunny all day.(B)There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.(C)The temperature will drop significantly.(D)Snow is expected in the evening.Answer: (B) There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.Listening Script:Weather Forecaster:And now for tomorrow’s forecast. We’re expecting clear skies in the morning, but as we move into the afternoon, there will be a highchance of heavy rain, so make sure to carry an umbrella if you’re heading out. The temperature will remain fairly stable throughout the day, with no significant changes.Explanation: The weather forecaster mentions that while the morning will be clear, the afternoon will see a high chance of heavy rain, making (B) the correct option. The script does not support the other choices; there’s no mention of a significant temperature drop, snow, or that it will be sunny all day.This section tests the students’ ability to understand spoken English and extract key information from what they hear. Make sure to listen carefully and take notes if needed to help choose the right answers.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?A. sadB. angryC. gladD. tiredAnswer: C. gladExplanation: The word “glad” means feeling pleasure or happiness, which makes it a synonym for “happy.” Options A (sad), B (angry), and D (tired) are all antonyms or unrelated to the meaning of “happy.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: Yesterday, I________(go) to the park with my friends.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goneAnswer: C. wentExplanation: The correct answer is “went” because the sentence is in the past tense, as indicated by the word “Yesterday.” The past tense form of the verb “to go” is “went.” Option A (go) is present tense, option B (goes) is third person singular present tense, and option D (gone) is the past participle, which is not used as the main verb in this context.3、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation from the others?A) seaB) meatC) greatD) teaAnswer: C) greatExplanation: The word ‘great’ is pronounced with a long ‘a’ sound, while the other options have a long ‘ee’ sound.4、If you want to ask someone what they usually do on weekends, which sentence would be the most appropriate?A) What do you do on the weekend?B) Do you like your weekend?C) How often do you go out on the weekend?D) Why do you stay at home on the weekend?Answer: A) What do you do on the weekend?Explanation: This question directly asks about the activities someone does during the weekend, making it the most suitable choice. The other options either inquire about preferences, frequency, or reasons, which are not as relevant to the intended inquiry.5、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:We______very proud to announce the winner of the science fair.A)areB)isC)amD)beAnswer: A) areExplanation: The subject “we” is plural, so the correct form of the verb “to be” in the present tense is “are.”6、Select the appropriate preposition to fill in the blank:The students are preparing______their final exams.A)forB)toC)atD)withAnswer: A) forExplanation: The correct phrase is “prepare for,” which means to get ready for something that will happen in the future, such as exams.7、Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like ice cream.B. They doesn’t like pizza.C. He doesn’t like hamburgers.D. We don’t likes French fries.Answer: C. He doesn’t like hamburgers.Explanation: The correct form uses the third-person singular conjugation “doesn’t” with “he” and the plural form of the noun “hamburgers.” Option A is incorrect because “she” requires the singular verb form “doesn’t.” Option B incorrectly mixes the third-person conjugation with the plural subject “they.” Option D incorrectly combines the first-person plural “we” with the singular verb ending “-s.”8、Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The children played_______in the park.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. happinessAnswer: C. happilyExplanation: The sentence requires an adverb to describe how the children played. “Happily” is the adverbial form of “happy,” which correctly modifies the verb “played.” Options A and B are adjectives and do not fit here, while option D is a noun wh ich also cannot modify the verb “played.”9、Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject in the following sentence:The list of participants (is / are) growing every day.A)isB)areAnswer: A) isExplanation:The subject “The list” is singu lar, so we use the singular verb form “is.” Even though the sentence refers to multiple participants, the subject itself is the single list.10、Complete the sentence with the appropriate word:We____our project before the deadline.A)has finishedB)have finishedC)had finishedD)finishAnswer: B) have finishedExplanation: Since the project completion relates to something that happened in the past but has relevance to the present situation, the present perfect tense “have finished” is appropriate here. Note that “we” is afirst-person plural pronoun, which requires “have” rather than “has.”11、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. bikeB. busC. climbD. ballAnswer: C. climbExplanation: In options A, B, and D, the letter “b” is pronounced as /b/. However, in option C, the “b” in “climb” is silent, making it different from the others.12、Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word. He was so elated when he heard the good news.A. upsetB. happyC. surprisedD. confusedAnswer: B. happyExplanation: The word “elated” means extremely happy and joyful. Among the given options, “happy” is the closest in meaning to “elated.” Other choices do not convey the same sense of joy or positive emotion.三、完型填空（10分）III.Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best fits into the passage.Passage:Beijing is one of the most fascinating (1)______ in the world, with a rich history and culture that spans thousands of years. As the capital of China, it plays a central role in the country’s political and cultural life. The city has many (2)______ places of interest including the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall, which attract millions of visitors every year. Besides its historical significance, Beijing is also known for its delicious cuisine, such as Peking duck. People here enjoy a blend of traditional and modern lifestyles, making it a unique place to live or visit. In addition, Beijing is home to some of the top universities in Asia, contributing to its status as a center of learning and innovation.1.A) cities B) towns C) villages D) countries2.A) interested B) interesting C) interests D) interestAnswers:1.A) cities2.B) interesting四、阅读理解（26分）Fourth Grade Junior High School Entrance Examination - Reading ComprehensionPart IV: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question that follows.Passage: A Visit to the Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most impressive architectural feats in history. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers across the vast landscapes of China, winding its way through deserts, grasslands, and mountains. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire against invasions from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC by different states within China, but it was during the rule of Emperor Qin Shi Huang that the sections were joined together to form a continuous fortification.Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of Chinese civilization and attracts millions of visitors each year. The most popular section among tourists is Badaling, near Beijing, which has been restored for safety and ease of access. Climbing the Great Wall can be challenging due to the steep steps and the rugged terrain, but the views from the top make the effort worthwhile. Visitors are advised to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar.For many people, visiting the Great Wall is more than just a tourist activity; it’s a chance to con nect with history and admire the perseverance and ingenuityof those who built it. Although some sections of the wall have fallen into disrepair over the centuries, restoration efforts continue to preserve this national treasure for future generations.Questions:1.Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?A. To attract touristsB. To protect against northern invasionsC. To connect different parts of ChinaD. To celebrate Chinese civilization2.What advice is given to visitors planning to climb the Great Wall?A. Visit only in winterB. Wear formal clothingC. Bring water and wear comfortable shoesD. Avoid the Badaling section3.What does the author suggest about the experience of visiting the Great Wall?A. It’s challenging but rewardingB. It’s primarily about physical exerciseC. It’s an ordinary tourist attractionD. It’s only for historians and archaeologistsAnswers:1.B2.C3.A五、写作题（16分）Writing TaskInstructions:Write a short paragraph of about 80-100 words on the topic “My Favorite Season”. In your writing, you should:•State which season is your favorite and why.•Describe at least two activities that you enjoy doing during this season.•Mention how the weather and nature change in your favorite season.•Use descriptive adjectives and vivid language to make your paragraph interesting.Make sure to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Your paragraph should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Example Response:My favorite season is autumn because it brings a cool, refreshing breeze after the hot summer. The leaves turn into beautiful shades of orange, red, and yellow, creating a picturesque landscape. During this time, I love going on long walks in the park with my family, admiring the colorful scenery and breathing in the crisp air. Another activity I enjoy is picking apples from the orchard, as there’s something special about eating fruit fresh off the tree. Autumn also signals the start of school, and I look forward to reuniting with friends andembarking on new learning adventures.解析：在本写作题中，作者被要求描述他们最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么喜欢这个季节。

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北京⼩升初英语真题试卷⼀、选出画线部分读⾳与其余三个不同的单词。

(5分)( ) 1. A. name B. grade C. have D. plane( ) 2. A. see B. meet C. green D. eraser( ) 3. A. bike B. fine C. behind D. different( ) 4. A. these B. there C. three D. that( ) 5. A. baby B. many C. goodbye D. strawberry⼆、按要求写单词。

(10分)1. light (反义词)_________2. buy (过去式)_________3. one (序数词)_________4. the second day in a week (同义词)_________5. knife (复数)_________6. Japan (形容词)_________7. let’s (完全形式)________ 8. four(同⾳词)___________9. us (主格)__________ 10. cannot (缩略形式)_________三、选择填空。

(10分)( ) 1. It’s hot _____ summer in Beijing.A. byB. onC. atD. in( ) 2. I met Kate on _____ way home yesterday.A. myB. meC. hisD. him( ) 3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You’d better _____ them right now.A. washedB. washingC. washD. to wash( ) 4. – Can you sing the song in English?-- No, I ____.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( ) 5. The doctor often tells him ____ more exercise.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take( ) 6. – What did you do last night?-- I did my homework and _____ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching( ) 7. The Whites _____ many places of interest since they came to China.A. have visitedB. will visitC. visitedD. visit( ) 8. I’m hungry. Please bring me some ______.A. kitesB. desksC. boxes C. cakes( ) 9. Most of the children enjoy ______ computer games.A. playB. playingC. played C. to play( ) 10. This is Miss Gao. She _____ your new teacher.A. beB. amC. isD. are四、英汉互译。

北京版小升初考试英语试题一、选出不同类的单词1.选出同类的一项：brotherA. TimB. fatherC. skirt2.选择下列单词中不同类的单词( )A. liveB. tookC. grew3.选出与所给单词同类的一项：homeA. busyB. houseC. excited4.选出不同类的单词( )A. yesB. IC. no5.选出下列单词中不同类的单词( )A. brownB. overC. beside二、单项选择6.It's rainy. We ________ go to the park.A. willB. will notC. are7.Where is the _________? I want to buy a postcard.A. zooB. museumC. post office8.I can't carry________ all.A. theyB. theirC. them9. 选出不同种类的一项A. onB. inC. the10.My dog is ill. I'm worried.A. B.11.Mr. Smart goes to work car.A. takeB. byC. for12.We are _______ a big party. ( )A. haveB. hasC. having13.Can________see it?A. meB. IC. my14.Who's that man ?A. She's my grandma .B. Hello , John .C. He's my grandpa15.Mix red and green. It's .A. brownB. orangeC. black16.I don't have brothers ________ sisters.A. orB. alsoC. too三、选词填空(词汇运用)17.I want to become________ (a/an) tour guide.18.________ (It/This) is a bad day.19.The rain is ________ (heavy/heavily). The people in the street walk ________ (quick/quickly).20.The chicken was________ (jump/ jumping) up and down a short wall.21.选词填空(1)I can see ________ brown bread on the desk but I can't see ________ chocolate.(2)There is ________ milk but there isn't ________ juice.(3)This is ________ apple but that is ________ orange.(4)There is ________ boy and ________ girl in the classroom.(5)Give me ________ tea, please.四、看图读短语。

2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?D. What’s your favorite color?Question: What does the first speaker want to know about the second speaker? Answer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the first speaker is asking about the age of the second speaker, which is indicated by the question “How old are you?”2、听力原文：A. I like apples very much.B. I prefer oranges to bananas.C. I think pineapples are the best.D. I’m not sure which one I like.Question: Which fruit does the first speaker like the most?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker explicitly states, “I like apples very much,” indicating that apples are their favorite fruit among the options given.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A)Go to the libraryB)Play basketballC)Visit his grandmotherAnswer: B) Play basketballExplanation: In the listening material, you should hear the boy mentioning that he wants to play basketball with his friends after school. Listen for key phrases like “play basketball” or “with my friends” to identify the correct choice.4、Where are the two speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a classroomC)At a bus stopAnswer: A) At a restaurantExplanation: The conversation in the audio should provide clues about the location, such as ordering food, discussing the menu, or talking about the service. Words like “order,” “menu,” or “waiter” would indicate that they are in a restaurant setting.5、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject is the student interested in?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: B. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that he is really enjoying his English classes and wants to improve his skills further. Therefore, the student is interested in English.6、You will hear a short passage about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: Why is the Forbidden City so significant in Chinese history?A. It is the birthplace of the Chinese nation.B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.C. It is the largest palace complex in the world.D. It was the center of political power during ancient times.Answer: B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Explanation: The Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the political and cultural center of China during that time and is known for its grand architecture and historical significance.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: What are they going to do on Saturday?•Options:•A) Go to the cinema•B) Visit a museum•C) Play football in the parkConversation (written version for simulation):•Friend A: Hey, what are your plans for this weekend?•Friend B: I was thinking maybe we could go to the new art museum on Saturday.•Friend A: Oh, that sounds good. I’ve heard they have a special exhibition on ancient China.•Friend B: Yes, exactly! And then on Sunday, let’s play some football in the park.•Friend A: Great idea! Let’s meet at the museum at 10 o’clock on Saturday, okay?•Answer: B) Visit a museum•Explanation: The friends agree to visit the new art museum on Saturday, where there is a special exhibition on ancient China. They plan to play football in the park on Sunday, not on Saturday.8、You will hear a conversation between a mother and her son. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: When does the son need to finish his homework?•Options:•A) Before dinner•B) After dinner•C) Before bedtimeConversation (written version for simulation):•Mother: Have you finished your homework yet?•Son: Not yet, Mom. I’m going to start it after dinner.•Mother: That’s fine, but remember, you must finish it before bedtime.No late nights!•Son: Okay, Mom. I promise I’ll finish it by 9 o’clock.•Mother: Good. Make sure you don’t leave it until the last mi nute.•Answer: C) Before bedtime•Explanation: The mother reminds her son that he needs to finish his homework before bedtime, and the son agrees to complete it by 9 o’clock, which is presumably before his bedtime.In a real test setting, the conversations would be listened to, and the options would be chosen based on the understanding of the spoken dialogue. For practice, you can read the simulated conversations aloud or have someone else read them to you to mimic the listening part of the test.9.You are listening to a conversation between a parent and a student about choosing a middle school. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s main concern about choosing a middle school?A. The distance from home to the school.B. The extracurricular activities offered.C. The quality of the teachers.D. The reputation of the school.Answer: BExplanation: The student expresses a concern about the extracurricular activities, which is option B. The conversation does not mention distance, teacher quality, or school reputation as primary concerns.10.Listen to a short dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects in middle school.Question: Which subject do both students seem to enjoy?A. Mathematics.B. Science.C. History.D. Art.Answer: AExplanation: Both students mention Mathematics as their favorite subject, making option A the correct answer. The dialogue does not include their opinions on Science, History, or Art.11、What time does the library close on weekdays?A)At 5:00 PMB)At 6:00 PMC)At 7:00 PMD)At 8:00 PMAnswer: C) At 7:00 PMExplanation: In the conversation, someone asks about the closing time of the library during the week. The librarian responds that the library closes at7 o’clock in the evening on weekdays. This means that the correct answer isC) At 7:00 PM.12、Where are the speakers planning to meet this weekend?A)At the parkB)At the cinemaC)At the shopping mallD)At the coffee shopAnswer: A) At the parkExplanation: The speakers discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. One of them suggests meeting at the park because it’s a nice place to spend time outdoors. The other speaker agrees, confirming that they will meet at the park. Thus, the correct answer is A) At the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence is an example of which part of speech?A)verbB)nounC)adjectiveD)prepositionAnswer: C) adjectiveExplanation: The sentence “The Great Wall of China is a magnificent structure.” uses the word “magnificent” as an adjective to describe the noun “structure.”2、Which of the following words is the opposite of “hot”?A)coolB)warmC)coldD)brightAnswer: C) coldExplanation: The opposite of “hot” in terms of temperature is “cold.” The other options, while related to temperature or warmth, are not direct opposites.3、Which of the following words does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule as in ‘knight’?A. KnowB. KnifeC. KnotD. Knife-edgeAnswer: D. Knife-edgeExplanation: The word “knif e-edge” does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule because ‘k’ is pronounced here. In contrast, the other options have a silent ‘k’ similar to ‘knight’.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:“We________our project by the end of this month.”A. will finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finishedAnswer: A. will finishExplanation: The sentence indicates a future action that will be completed at a specific point in the future, thus requiring the future perfect tense or simply the future simple tense to indicate an action that will be completed. Given the context, “will finish” is the most appropriate choice to express an intention or plan for the future.5.What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, making option B the correct answer. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are all major cities in China but are not its capital.6.Which of the following is a traditional Chinese instrument?A) ViolinB) PianoC) GuzhengD) AccordionAnswer: C) GuzhengExplanation: The Guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument, often played in Chinese classical music. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the accordion is also a Western instrument, making the Guzheng the correct choice among the options provided.7、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities in China, but not the capital.8、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A) The Great Wall of ChinaB) The Eiffel TowerC) The Statue of LibertyD) The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy.9.What is the correct translation of “北京” in English?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) TianjinAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: “北京”is the Pinyin spelling of the city’s name in English, which translates to “Beijing.”10.Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A)The Eiffel TowerB)The Great WallC)The Statue of LibertyD)The Leaning Tower of PisaAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark located in China, specifically near Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Pisa, Italy.11.The Summer Palace is a famous [A] museum [B] temple [C] palace [D] stadium in Beijing.Answer: CExplanation: The Summer Palace is a palace in Beijing, known for its gardens, lakes, and palaces, so the correct answer is C.12.In Chinese, “Shanghai” is pronounced as [A] Shanghai [B] Shang hai [C] Shan hai [D] Shang-haiAnswer: AExplanation: In Chinese, the name “Shanghai” is pronounced as a single word with no spaces between the characters, so the correct answer is A.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice in the space provided.In the bustling city of [1], every year is a new beginning for thousands of students as they prepare for the [2]. The [3] is a significant milestone in their academic journey, marking the transition from primary to middle school.Middle schools in [4] offer a variety of subjects and extracurricular activities to help students develop a well-rounded personality. The [5] process is highly competitive, and students need to perform well in their [6] and other assessments to secure a place.The curriculum in middle school is more [7], requiring students to think critically and independently. Teachers also encourage students to [8] their creativity and problem-solving skills.[1]. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen[2]. A. entrance examination B. graduation ceremony C. sports competitionD. summer vacation[3]. A. university B. middle school C. high school D. college[4]. A. China B. Japan C. Korea D. Taiwan[5]. A. application B. selection C. interview D. trial[6]. A. extracurricular activities B. school projects C. homework D. entrance examination[7]. A. easy B. challenging C. interesting D. repetitive[8]. A. develop B. improve C. restrict D. ignoreAnswers:[1]. B. Beijing[2]. A. entrance examination[3]. B. middle school[4]. B. Beijing[5]. B. selection[6]. D. entrance examination[7]. B. challenging[8]. A. develop四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In Beijing, the transition from primary to middle school is an important milestone for students. The “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam” is designed to assess the English proficiency of these students. This exam consists of various sections, including listening, reading, writing, and grammar. The reading section aims to test the students’ comprehension and understanding of English texts.One of the passages in the reading section is about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the imperial palace of 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the political and cultural center of ancient China for nearly 500 years. The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing, covering an area of 720,000 square meters. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and is a symbol of Chinese civilization.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam”?A. To test students’ Chinese proficiencyB. To assess students’ English proficiencyC. To evaluate students’ academic performanceD. To check students’ physical fitness2.Which dynasty was the Forbidden City the imperial palace of?A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming and Qing dynastiesD. Han Dynasty3.What is the Forbidden City known for?A. It is a famous shopping mall in Beijing.B. It is a center for modern art exhibitions.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.D. It is a popular tourist destination for foreign visitors.Answers:1.B. To assess students’ English proficiency2.C. Ming and Qing dynasties3.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.五、写作题（16分）Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallDirections: Write a short essay in about 150-200 words. Describe a day trip you have ever taken to the Great Wall. Include details about the place you visited, the activities you engaged in, and your feelings and experiences during the trip. You can use the following outline for guidance:1.Introduction•Briefly introduce the Great Wall and its significance.•Mention the reason for your trip.2.Description of the Great Wall•Describe the appearance of the Great Wall, such as its length, height, and the bricks used.•Mention any specific sections you visited and their unique features.3.Activities•Describe the activities you participated in during your visit, such as climbing, taking photos, or exploring the surrounding area.•Share any interesting experiences or encounters with other visitors.4.Feelings and Experiences•Explain how you felt while visiting the Great Wall.•Share any personal insights or reflections you gained from the trip.5.Conclusion•Summarize your overall experience and impression of the Great Wall.•Reflect on the significance of the Great Wall in Chinese history and culture.Example:Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallIntroduction:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, symbolizing the country’s rich history and architectural prowess. Last summer,I had the opportunity to visit the Great Wall for a day trip, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.Description of the Great Wall:We visited the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, which is located in the suburbs of Beijing. The wall stretched across the mountains, reaching a length of over 2 kilometers. The bricks used in the construction were solid and durable, showcasing the ancient craftsmanship of the Chinese people.Activities:During our visit, we climbed the Great Wall and enjoyed the breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. We also took numerous photos, capturing the beauty of the wall from different angles. One of the most interesting activities was exploring the watchtowers, where we learned about the life of the ancient soldiers who once guarded the wall.Feelings and Experiences:Visiting the Great Wall was an exhilarating experience. The combination of the wall’s historical significance and the stunning natural scenery left me in awe.I felt a deep sense of pride and respect for the Chinese civilization that built such a magnificent structure. The trip also taught me the importance of preserving and appreciating historical heritage.Conclusion:In conclusion, my day trip to the Great Wall was an extraordinary experience that left a lasting impression on me. It highlighted the grandeur of Chinesehistory and culture, and I will always cherish the memories of that special day.Analysis:This essay effectively captures the essence of a day trip to the Great Wall. The writer provides a clear and concise introduction, followed by a detailed description of the wall and the activities they engaged in. The essay also conveys the writer’s feelings and experiences, making the story more engaging. The conclusion effectively summarizes the overall experience and reflects on the significance of the Great Wall. The essay is well-structured and demonstrates a good command of language.。

北京市翠微小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( )A．horse B．a horse C．horses2．The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )A．with B．put on C．wearing3．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：( )A．clown B．know C．slow4．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew5．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )—No, she _______ basketball.A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play6．What did you do __________ your holiday? ( )A．on B．in C．at7．We should _______ your homework first. ( )A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished 8．—What did you do last weekend? ( )—I played ________ piano.A．a B．the C．/9．The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )A．big B．bigger C．bigger than10．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims11．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.A．good B．well C．nice12．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. ( )A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had13．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )A．swing B．is swinging C．swings14．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )—No, I read books in the library.A．Did B．Do C．Does15．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating16．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )A．have B．drink C．drinks17．—How ______ is it? ( )—It is 4.81 kilograms.A．heavy B．tall C．much18．—Did you clean your room? ( )—No, I ________.A．don’t B．did C．didn’t19．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns 20．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )A．does B．do C．did二、用单词的适当形式填空21．Sarah is very _________. (thin)22．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.23．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.24．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.25．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.26．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?27．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.28．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.29．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?30．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.三、完成句子31．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.32．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).33．Mike always goes to school e______.34．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).35．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school". 36．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.37．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).38．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.39．A: _________________ pictures are these?B: They are ours.40．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.四、完形填空41．Jane Smith is a ___41____. She ___42____ in a big hospital. She ___43____ to work ___44____ bus. She ___45____ very hard. She usually ___46____ books and ___47____ TV on the weekend. She ___48____ goes hiking ___49____ her friends. She ___50____ a happy life.41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student42、A．work B．working C．works43、A．goes B．go C．going44、A．take B．by C．on45、A．studies B．goes C．works46、A．read B．reads C．reading47、A．watches B．watch C．look at48、A．like B．sometimes C．likes to49、A．on B．for C．with50、A．lives B．have C．stay五、阅读判断42．阅读理解，判断下列句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。

北京版英语小升初冲刺测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。

( ) 1. ear A. bear B. there C. hear D. pear( ) 2. Please A. Ready B. Nineteen C. Heavy D. sweater( ) 3. Corner A. Word B. Doctor C. Worker D. forty( ) 4. mouth A. Their B. Thanks C. brother D. this( ) 5. Wrong A. telescope B. Clock C. Come D. old二、选出不同类的词。

( ) 1. A.better B.more C.farther D. fast( ) 2. A.bedroom B.bathroom C. Home D. kitchen( ) 3. A.my B. Yours C.her D. their( )4.A.room B.chair C.desk D. sofa( ) 5. A.flower B.book C.water D. table三、单项选择。

1.Tom never to turn off the lights when he leaves the classroom.A.forgetB. forgetsC.forgotD. forgetting2. Does it make a big to your grades?A.differenceB.differentC. differencesD. more different3. ---How often do you drink milk?---I drink it .A. four time a dayB. four times a dayC. four times of a dayD. four time every day4. Eating fruits and vegetables good for our .A. are,healthB. are,healthyC. is,healthyD. is, health5. The result of math test is good.A. the studentsB. the students’C. the student’sD. student’s6. We must our best to study English well.A. to try to doB. try to doC. try toD. trying to do7. Tom studies very ,but his brother Tony studies.A. hardly, hardlyB.hard, hardlyC. hard, hadD. hardly, hard8. He worked many hours a day he became seriously ill.A.sinceB. even ifC.whenD. until9. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. Will finishB. Shall finishC.finishD. finished10. Do you know ?A. how he is oldB. How is he oldC. how old is heD. how old he is11. The engineer managed the washing machine again.A. to get, to runB. to get,runC. to get, runningD. getting, to run12. The train from Tianjinan an hour ago.A.arrivedB. has arrivedC. was arrivingD.arrived at13. Jane was sure that she her wallet in the classroom.A.leftB. has lostC.lostD. had left14. ---Which do you prefer, coffee or milk?--- of them. I’d like some cola.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None15. You’d better go and ask Mr. Wang.He know how to use this machine.A.canB. mayC.wouldD. could四、读短文,选择正确的单词填空。

2023年北京市石景山区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。

A. theseB. tellC. then答案： A解析：A 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:]，B 选项中画线部分的发音是[e]，C 选项中画线部分的发音是[e]，A 选项的发音不同于其他，故选 A。

2．—________ you bring any food to school this Children’s Day? ( ) —Yes. I brought ________.A. Did; a lotB. Did; manyC. Do; a lot答案： A解析：题干句意：—这个儿童节你带食物来学校吗?—是的。

我带_____。

由 brought 是 bring 的过去式可知对话是一般过去时，do 的过去式是 Did;a lot 许多(食物)，表示 a lot of sth 的省略形式，many 许多，只修饰可数名词复数形式，food 是不可数名词。

选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

3．Tom likes cars. He enjoys ________ model cars of all kinds. ( )A. collectsB. collectedC. to collectD. collecting答案： D解析：句意为汤姆喜欢汽车。

他喜欢收集各种型号的汽车。

enjoy 后应该接动名词，故选 D。

4．It’s a bad habit ________. ( )A. to have a little for breakfastB. to do some sportC. to put the rubbish in the bin答案： A解析：句意：______是一个不好的习惯。

A 早餐吃一点，B 做运动，C 把垃圾扔进垃圾桶，根据常识可知 A 选项是一个不好的习惯，故选 A。

一、单选题1．—Whose socks are those?—They're .A. ourB. themC. his2．Your pencil box is than .A. biger; mineB. bigger; myC. bigger; mine3．选出与单词画线部分发音相同的一项：howA. nowB. knowC. show4．He usually on weekends.A. reads booksB. sleptC. watch TV5．She last weekend.A. saw a filmB. buys giftsC. is going to visit her grandparents 6．Could you _______ stars at night?A. seeB. sawC. sea7．I like summer before.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. didn't8．Amy __________ long hair and big eyes.A. haveB. isC. has9．—_______—I have a headache.A. What's wrong with you?B. What's your hobby?C. What would you like? 10．过年的时候，人们常常会互相祝福。

你知道怎么表达吗？A. Happy New Year!B. Happy birthday!二、选词填空11．________ (向左转) at the second crossing. ( Turn left / Turn right )12．—________ (什么时候) do you go home?—I go home at 4:30 p.m. ( What time / How many )13．选择正确的单词补全对话。