初中英语常见固定搭配
(一)加-ing
1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做----
5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做----
6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事
7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事
9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事
11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事
13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困
难；问题；经验
14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事
19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献
20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做…．怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事
26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事
27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事
29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
31 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
32 instead of doing sth 代替做某事33 suggest doing sth建议做某事
34 noting against running 没有理由反对某事
35 miss doing sth 错过做某事36 paid/pay atiention to doing sth 注意做某事37 be worth doing sth 值得做某事38 be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事
39 do one’s part in doing sth 尽…指责做某事
40 be so close to doing sth 几乎要做某事了41 continue doing sth 持续做某事
42 be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣
43 be comfortable doing sth 做某事很自如44 be always doing sth总是做某事45 dream of doing sth 梦想着做某事46 be against doing sth 反对做某事
47 be for doing sth 支持做某事
（二）加-to 的结构
1、decide to do sth 决定去做-----
2、would like / want to do 想要做-----
3 ask/tell/want/enough (sb)to do 要求/告诉想要/鼓励(某人)去做----
4、It’s+adj +for sb +to do sth .做---对某人来说(怎么样)
5 It takes sb some time to do sth在做----花费一段时间
6、decide/ hope /agree/learn,决定/希望/同意/学会去做某事
7、refuse to do sth 拒绝去做某事
8 except sb to do sth 期盼某人去做某事
9 、plan to do sth 计划去做某事10、fford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
11、agree to do sth. 同意做某事12、beg to do sth. 请求做某事
13、choose to do sth. 决定做某事14 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事15、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事16、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事17、aim to do sth. 打算做某事18、fail to do sth. 未能做某事
19、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事20、can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事
21、be ready /afraid /sure to do sth 准备/ 害怕/ 确定去做某事
22 urge sb to do sth 渴望某人去做某事
23 be allowed to do sth 被允许去做某事24 hope to do sth 希望去做某事
26 find it adj for sb to do sth 发现做某事对某人来说是--------
27 prefer to do …rather than do 宁愿做---而不愿意做-----…
28 use sth to do sth使用某物去做某事29 be used to do sth 被使用去做某事
尽某人最大努力做某事
30 used to do sth 曾经做某事31try one’s best to do sth
do one’s best to do sth
32 be seen to do sth 被看见做某事33be made to do sth 被迫做某事
34 It’s time for sb to do sth 到某人做某事的时间了
35 teach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事
36 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事37 allow doing 允许某事发生
38warn sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事39advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
40 make a decision to do sth 下决心去做某事
41 help sb（not）to do sth 帮助某人做某事42 get sb to do sth使某人做某事
43 have an opportunity to do 有机会去做某事
44 urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事45 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
46 seem to do sth 好像去做某事47 learn to do sth 学会做某事
48 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事49 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事
50 it’s dream to do sth 做某事是…的梦想51 dare to do sth 敢于做某事
52 have a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事53 hurry to do sth 着急做某事
54 no reason to do sth 没有理由去做某事55 be going to do sth 打算去做某事
56 be up to sb to do sth 做某事是由某人决定的57 hope to do sth 希望做某事
58 make an effort to do sth 努力去做某事59 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
60 a good place to do sth 一个做某事的好地方
61 have (no) time to do sth （没）有时间去做某事
62 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事63 make sure to do sth 确保做某事
64 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事
（三）下列结构不带to的动词不定式
1、let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事
2 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事。
3 Would you please (not ) do sth ? 请你（不）做某事么？
4 、Why not do sth 为什么不做某事？5、Why don’t you do？为什么不做某事？
6、Shall we do sth ? 我们将要做某事好么？7 Please do sth 请做某事
8 would rather do … than do宁愿做—而不愿做---
9 have sb do sth 是某人做某事10 pretend to do 假装做---
（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同
1、go on to do sth.继续做另外一件事
2、go on doing sth.继续做同一件事
3、forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)
4、forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)
