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课时作业(二) [必修1 Unit 2 English around the world] (限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1.________ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.2.________， we must be able to read the language. And fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success3.________ language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only4.________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is no much use5.________(learn) by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn 6.________ using the language. 7.________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. To study for the purpose of application is a good piece of 8.________(advise) for those 9.________ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10.________(write) the language whenever we can.Ⅱ.阅读理解AToday, we complete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare. He wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.During earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays. It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. For example, in Shakespeare's play The Comedy of Errors, he borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus. For his play Macbeth, Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information. Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity(强度) of his imagination and language made the plays his own. While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, Shakespeare and his art live on.Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays. His works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the city's tradesmen. Shakespeare's knowledge of the English countryside is also clear. His works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeare's works have influenced the world's culture. But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language. During his time, the English language was changing. Many new words from other languages were being added. Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. For example, he created the noun forms of“critic〞，“mountaineer〞and“eyeball〞. Many common expressions in English come from his plays, including“pomp andcircumstance(装腔作势)〞from Othello，“full circle(绕圈子地)〞from King Lear, etc. The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless. From paintings to television to music and dance, Shakespeare was well represented. Shakespeare's plays have been translated into every major language in the world. Shakespeare became a well－known writer during a golden age of theatre. His years of hard work paid off.11. What can we infer from the passage?A．Many of Shakespeare's works were influenced by earlier writings. B．Shakespeare was hard－working when he was a student.C．The experience of living in London helped a lot with Shakespeare's works. D．Shakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works.12. Shakespeare might have learnt some information from ancient Roman works in________．A．King LearB．The Comedy of ErrorsC．MacbethD．Othello13. Why could Shakespeare's works survive his time?A．Because there were so few people writing plays in his time.B．Because he produced too many works that nobody else could do.C．Because he was a rich and influential person of his time.D．Because his works were rich in imagination and language.14. Shakespeare's greatest influence should be on________．A．the English languageB．paintingsC．televisionD．music and dance15. The passage is mainly about ________．A．an introduction to Shakespeare's life and his worksB．the main features and styles of Shakespeare's playsC．how ancient culture influenced Shakespeare's works and he influenced culture D．Shakespeare's greatest influence on the world's cultureBThe organization representing British universities has expressed concern about the potential effect of tuition fees(学费) after figures showed a drop of more than 6% in student applications with less than a month to go before the deadline for 2013 applications.Data from the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS) showed there were 265，784 university applications by the UK－based candidates up to December 17th, 6.3% down on the parallel period in the admissions cycle the year before. While this is less than the 8.4% year－on－year fall seen in earlier UCAS figures, released in mid－November, the coming January deadline makes it ever more likely that the total 2013 applicant figure will see a second sizeable fall following the introduction of annual fees of up to ￡9，000.Nicola Dandridge, the chairman of Universities UK, said，“However, we must be concerned about any drops in the numbers applying to university and in particular, we must look closely at how the increase in graduates' contributions in England may be affecting the decisions of promising students. However, the December figures show a drop in numbers across the UK, suggesting that it is not only a question of tuition fees in England putting off from applying.〞A report of the UCAS figures to mid－December shows a 6.5% fall for applicants in England and 11.7% for those in Wales, with smaller drops of 3.9% for Scotland and 0.5% for Northern Ireland. Scottish students at home institutions pay on fees, while those from Northern Ireland have fees capped to ￡3，575 for Northern Irish universities.Dandridge added，“No one should be put off applying to university because of worries about finance.〞“It is important that no one is put off applying to university because they do not have information about the student's support available to them. Most new students don't need to pay directly. There will be more financial support for those from poor families and everyone will make lower loan repayments than they do now once they are in well－paid jobs.〞16．A drop of more than 6% for 2013 applications is probably the effect of ________．A．the increased tuition feesB．the approaching deadlineC．the concern from applicantsD．the difficulties with applications17．Compared with the previous year, the fall in student applications is ________．A．3.9% B．6%C．6.3% D．8.4%18．Why is the fall for application the smallest in Scotland and Northern Ireland? A．Because they have more financial support.B．Because the tuition is much cheaper for them.C．Because the education is better there.D．Because the universities are free for them.19．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The application for universities is on a rise continuously.B．The fall for applications is due to family problems.C．The education in Scotland and Northern Ireland is worse.D．The rise of tuition fees has an effect on applications.20．The last paragraph tells us that ________．A．everyone should apply to universityB．students may get financial supportC．lower loan repayments are unavailableD．most new students will not pay feesⅢ.根底写作你承受了一项写作任务，要为学校英语报写一篇介绍祖国名胜的文章。
2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析:一轮牛津版必修2Unit 2Unit 2 Wish you were here 牛津版必修2学校：___________ 班级：__________ 姓名：____________考号：____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 21．After graduation from university，he found a teaching________without too much difficulty.A．work B．missionC．occupation D．employment22．In________Chinese society,sons were important because they would keep the family name alive。
A．traditional B．original C．normal D．formal23．—Why didn’t you________for the job？—I would have，but I didn’t see the advertisement in the newspaper.A．call B．apply C．care D．answer24．All the runners________their places,waiting for the pistol shot that would start the race.A．picked up B．turned up C．took up D．made up 25．—Hello,is that David？-Sorry.You________the wrong number。
A．might dial B．must have dialedC．should dial D．can have dialed26．I never thought of it before，________my parents’ love and devotion for granted。
Book 6 Unit 2 PoemsⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．contradictory adj.引起矛盾的→contradict vt.反驳，与……相矛盾→conflict n．&v.冲突→friction n．冲突2．take_it_easy不紧张，从容→take sth. seriously 严肃认真地对待……→take_your_time 别着急，慢慢来3．run_out_of 用完→run out/be used up 被用完4．be made_up_of由……构成→consist of/be composed_of由……构成/组成5．minimum n．最少量→maximum n．最大量6．eventually adv.最后，终于→finally/at last最后，终于7．exchange n．交换；交流；vt.&vi.调换；交换→exchange...for...用……交换……8．try_out测试；试验→test out 试验9．let_out发出；放走→leave out 漏掉；省去；不考虑Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．salt n．盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的2．end n．结束，结尾→endless adj.无穷的，无止境的3．library n．图书馆→librarian n．图书馆管理员4．champion n．冠军→championship n．冠军称号5．warm adj.温暖的→warmth n．暖和；温暖6．piano n．钢琴→pianist n．钢琴家Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．I exchanged(交换) ideas with our sponsor(赞助商) and found a more appropriate(合适的) way to solve this problem.2．The enemy is_made_up_of(由……组成) less than 100 people and their food is running_out(用尽)，so we can just wait for them to give up.3．All our products will be tried_out(试验) first and if they prove to be satisfying, we will eventually(最终) send them to our branches(分店) in many cities.4．The emotion(情感) he conveyed(表达) in his song is mixed，and you can feel his sorrow(悲伤) and eagerness.5．He let_out(发出) a cry when his bare(赤裸的) foot got hurt in the darkness(黑暗)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Eventually the librarian and pianist who had no diploma won the championship in the poem translation competition and got a scholarship.He can convey and exchange his sorrows and joys appropriately with others by writing poems.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．There are various reasons_why people write poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。
Unit 2The Olympic GamesⅠ。
单项填空1．Don’t try to make a________with me.I’m the one who has the final say。
A．bargain B．apology C．promise D．experiment答案A解析make a bargain 讨价还价。
句意为：别想和我讨价还价，我说了算.2．Doves________peace.A．bring about B．take in C．bring in D．stand for答案D解析句意为：鸽子代表和平。
stand for代表，象征，表示，符合句意.bring about导致，引起;take in包括，吸收,欺骗；bring in引进，引来，都不符合句意。
3．He was very careless in his work，so he really________to be fired。
A．disagreed B．deserved C．hated D．agreed答案B解析由前面提到的他工作极不小心可知,他被解雇是应该的。
deserve应受，值得,符合句意。
4．Thousands of jobs________if there is a financial crisis.A．lose B．will be lostC．are lost D．will lose答案B解析考查将来时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,工作将被失去,要用将来时态的被动语态，因此排除答案A、C和D,答案选B.5．Tom is the best one in our team。
If he is injured，nobody can________him。
A．replace B．take placeC．instead of D．in the place of答案A解析按照句意可知此处有“代替”之意并且需要动词作谓语，replace＝take the placeof。
必修二Units 1～2质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
时间：120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(满分30分)略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21．(2013·吉安市西路片七校联考) In ________ face of more and more dropout factories, many people prefer to be paid on ________ daily basis.A．the; the B．a; 不填C．the; a D．the; 不填答案：C考查冠词。
第一空in the face of...“面对，面临”；第二空on a daily basis“按每天的标准”。
22．(2013·宁波市期末)Believe it or not, Higgs refuses to use the term “Higgs boson” him self because he thinks he does not ________ the honor.A．hold B．obtainC．deserve D．accept答案：C考查动词。
句意：信不信由你，希格斯自己拒绝使用“希格斯玻色子”这一术语，因为他觉得他不应当得这一荣誉。
由句意可知，选deserve，因为“应得，应给”。
23．(2013·长春市一调)Sunlight is ________ necessary ________ fresh air to a healthy body.A．less; thanB.no less; thanC．no more; thanD.more; than答案：B考查固定搭配。
英语学科教师教案辅导科目：英语学员姓名：年级：高学管老师：学科教师：课时数：第___次课课题40篇阅读(7)课型□预习课□同步课□复习课□习题课□拓展课授课日期及时段教学目的 1. 掌握课文中的单词和短语。
重难点学生能够掌握阅读技巧。
教学内容I．上次课复习II．作业检查III．新知传授7. A Fair Competition公平的比赛Swift er, Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only when you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitor s, some hopeless athlete s who can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medal s seem to have magical power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has replace d the motto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event to be held in our city next month, one of the host’s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair. They advertise d on poster s outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteer s in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat because they will not be admit ted to compete and will even be fine d as well.1. compete vi 比赛；竞赛Compete in 参加……比赛compete with/against 与……竞赛compete for为……而竞争In this competitive world, we are all competitors and everybody competes with each other. We should make a healthy atmosphere of competition.2. stand for 代表；象征；（指缩写或符号）是......的意思；表示忍受支持主张Stand (doing) sth. 忍受（做）某事Stand by 袖手旁观，站在......一边stand out 显眼，引人注目Stand up for 为......而站起来，支持，维护3. basis n. pl bases基础；根据The basis of a good marriage is trust.基准；准则，方式Rates of work are calculated on a weekly basis.On the basis of 以......为基础；根据4. admit 允许进入；让......进入Admit sb. to/into 允许某人进入......，吸收某人为......的成员Be admitted as 作为......被接受（后接表示成员的名词）容纳相当于hold, seat承认；供认Admit (to) sth承认某事admit (to) doing sth.承认做过某事Admit + that clause承认......Admit... to be + adj./n.承认......是......5. it is/was that 强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+ who/that + 句子的其他部分Is/was it + 被强调部分+ who/that + 句子的其他部分？Who/that/which/when/where/why/how is/was + it + that + 句子的其他部分?6. nor/neither+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+主语表示另一者也不，即前者的情况也适用于后者So + 助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+主语，意为“......也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面所说的情况So + 主语+ 助动词/连系动词be/情态动词，意为......的确如此So it is/was with sb. 或it is/was the same with sb. 意为......也是如此，此句式用于比较复杂的情况如前句的谓语动词肯定、否定同时存在，或谓语动词不属于同一类7. responsibility 责任，职责A sense of responsibility 责任感take responsibility for 对......负责人Take on the responsibility 承担责任claim responsibility for 声称对......负责8. charge n[U] 主管；费用Take charge of 负责，接管in charge of 主管，掌管（主动）In the charge of = in one’s charge 被掌管，由......负责（被动）Vt 收费，要价，指控，控告，起诉，指责，谴责Charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事而向某人收......钱Charge sb. with （doing）sth. 指控（控告、指责）某人（做了）某事Class Five is in the charge of Miss Li; that is to say, Miss Li is in charge of Class Five.IV．作业布置翻译练习：1. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.2. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat because they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.学科组长签字：________ 学生签字：_________ 教师签字：____________ 教学主管签字：__________。
